The ecology of saprophagous macroarthropods (millipedes, woodlice) in the context of global change
Identifieur interne : 000C14 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000C13; suivant : 000C15The ecology of saprophagous macroarthropods (millipedes, woodlice) in the context of global change
Auteurs : Jean-François David ; Ira Tanya HandaSource :
- Biological Reviews [ 1464-7931 ] ; 2010-11.
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Abstract
Millipedes (Diplopoda) and woodlice (Crustacea, Isopoda), with a total of about 15000 described species worldwide, contribute substantially to invertebrate biodiversity. These saprophagous macroarthropods, which are key regulators of plant litter decomposition, play an important role in the functioning of terrestrial ecosystems in tropical and temperate areas. Herein we review current knowledge on the effects of climate, food quality and land cover on millipede and woodlouse species to explore their potential responses to global change. Essentially similar trends are observed in the two taxa. Experiments have shown that climate warming could result in higher rates of population growth and have positive effects on the abundance of some temperate species. This is consistent with signs of northward expansion in Europe, although the mechanisms of dispersal remain unclear. The generality of this finding is evaluated in relation to the life histories and geographical distributions of species. At low latitudes, interactions with more severe droughts are likely and could affect community composition. Elevated atmospheric CO2 levels and changes in plant community composition are expected to alter leaf litter quality, a major determinant of macroarthropod fertility via the link with female adult body size. Although food quality changes have been shown to influence population growth rates significantly, it is proposed that the effects of warming will be probably more important during the coming decades. Land cover changes, mainly due to deforestation in the tropics and land abandonment in Europe, are critical to habitat specialists and could override any other effect of global change. Habitat destruction by man may be the main threat to macroarthropod species, many of which are narrow endemics. At the landscape scale, habitat heterogeneity could be a good option for conservation, even at the cost of some fragmentation. Two principal areas are identified which require further work: (i) the effects of climate change across broader geographic ranges, and on species with different ecologies and life histories; (ii) the effects of global change on both macroarthropods and their natural enemies (predators, parasites and pathogens), to improve predictions in field situations.
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-185X.2010.00138.x
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These saprophagous macroarthropods, which are key regulators of plant litter decomposition, play an important role in the functioning of terrestrial ecosystems in tropical and temperate areas. Herein we review current knowledge on the effects of climate, food quality and land cover on millipede and woodlouse species to explore their potential responses to global change. Essentially similar trends are observed in the two taxa. Experiments have shown that climate warming could result in higher rates of population growth and have positive effects on the abundance of some temperate species. This is consistent with signs of northward expansion in Europe, although the mechanisms of dispersal remain unclear. The generality of this finding is evaluated in relation to the life histories and geographical distributions of species. At low latitudes, interactions with more severe droughts are likely and could affect community composition. Elevated atmospheric CO2 levels and changes in plant community composition are expected to alter leaf litter quality, a major determinant of macroarthropod fertility via the link with female adult body size. Although food quality changes have been shown to influence population growth rates significantly, it is proposed that the effects of warming will be probably more important during the coming decades. Land cover changes, mainly due to deforestation in the tropics and land abandonment in Europe, are critical to habitat specialists and could override any other effect of global change. Habitat destruction by man may be the main threat to macroarthropod species, many of which are narrow endemics. At the landscape scale, habitat heterogeneity could be a good option for conservation, even at the cost of some fragmentation. Two principal areas are identified which require further work: (i) the effects of climate change across broader geographic ranges, and on species with different ecologies and life histories; (ii) the effects of global change on both macroarthropods and their natural enemies (predators, parasites and pathogens), to improve predictions in field situations.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><author><json:item><name>Jean‐François David</name><affiliations><json:string>Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle & Evolutive, CNRS, 1919 route de Mende, F‐34293 Montpellier cedex 5, France</json:string><json:string>E-mail: jean‐francois.david@cefe.cnrs.fr</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Ira Tanya Handa</name><affiliations><json:string>Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle & Evolutive, CNRS, 1919 route de Mende, F‐34293 Montpellier cedex 5, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><subject><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>climate change</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>food quality change</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>habitat loss</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>abundance</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>life‐history traits</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>species distribution</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>biodiversity</value></json:item></subject><articleId><json:string>BRV138</json:string></articleId><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>article</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>Millipedes (Diplopoda) and woodlice (Crustacea, Isopoda), with a total of about 15000 described species worldwide, contribute substantially to invertebrate biodiversity. These saprophagous macroarthropods, which are key regulators of plant litter decomposition, play an important role in the functioning of terrestrial ecosystems in tropical and temperate areas. Herein we review current knowledge on the effects of climate, food quality and land cover on millipede and woodlouse species to explore their potential responses to global change. Essentially similar trends are observed in the two taxa. Experiments have shown that climate warming could result in higher rates of population growth and have positive effects on the abundance of some temperate species. This is consistent with signs of northward expansion in Europe, although the mechanisms of dispersal remain unclear. The generality of this finding is evaluated in relation to the life histories and geographical distributions of species. At low latitudes, interactions with more severe droughts are likely and could affect community composition. Elevated atmospheric CO2 levels and changes in plant community composition are expected to alter leaf litter quality, a major determinant of macroarthropod fertility via the link with female adult body size. Although food quality changes have been shown to influence population growth rates significantly, it is proposed that the effects of warming will be probably more important during the coming decades. Land cover changes, mainly due to deforestation in the tropics and land abandonment in Europe, are critical to habitat specialists and could override any other effect of global change. Habitat destruction by man may be the main threat to macroarthropod species, many of which are narrow endemics. At the landscape scale, habitat heterogeneity could be a good option for conservation, even at the cost of some fragmentation. Two principal areas are identified which require further work: (i) the effects of climate change across broader geographic ranges, and on species with different ecologies and life histories; (ii) the effects of global change on both macroarthropods and their natural enemies (predators, parasites and pathogens), to improve predictions in field situations.</abstract><qualityIndicators><score>8</score><pdfVersion>1.3</pdfVersion><pdfPageSize>595.276 x 790.866 pts</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>true</refBibsNative><abstractCharCount>2298</abstractCharCount><pdfWordCount>13672</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>83704</pdfCharCount><pdfPageCount>15</pdfPageCount><abstractWordCount>337</abstractWordCount></qualityIndicators><title>The ecology of saprophagous macroarthropods (millipedes, woodlice) in the context of global change</title><refBibs><json:item><author><json:item><name>J. Adis</name></json:item><json:item><name>W. J. 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Biological Reviews © 2010 Cambridge Philosophical Society</p></availability><date>2010</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="inbook"><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">The ecology of saprophagous macroarthropods (millipedes, woodlice) in the context of global change</title><author xml:id="author-1"><persName><forename type="first">Jean‐François</forename><surname>David</surname></persName><email>jean‐francois.david@cefe.cnrs.fr</email><affiliation>Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle & Evolutive, CNRS, 1919 route de Mende, F‐34293 Montpellier cedex 5, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-2"><persName><forename type="first">Ira Tanya</forename><surname>Handa</surname></persName><affiliation>Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle & Evolutive, CNRS, 1919 route de Mende, F‐34293 Montpellier cedex 5, France</affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Biological Reviews</title><idno type="pISSN">1464-7931</idno><idno type="eISSN">1469-185X</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1469-185X</idno><imprint><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2010-11"></date><biblScope unit="volume">85</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">4</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="881">881</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="895">895</biblScope></imprint></monogr><idno type="istex">AEA69CD69F9319F9110D26D52443B2A6676F8912</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1469-185X.2010.00138.x</idno><idno type="ArticleID">BRV138</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>2010</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Millipedes (Diplopoda) and woodlice (Crustacea, Isopoda), with a total of about 15000 described species worldwide, contribute substantially to invertebrate biodiversity. These saprophagous macroarthropods, which are key regulators of plant litter decomposition, play an important role in the functioning of terrestrial ecosystems in tropical and temperate areas. Herein we review current knowledge on the effects of climate, food quality and land cover on millipede and woodlouse species to explore their potential responses to global change. Essentially similar trends are observed in the two taxa. Experiments have shown that climate warming could result in higher rates of population growth and have positive effects on the abundance of some temperate species. This is consistent with signs of northward expansion in Europe, although the mechanisms of dispersal remain unclear. The generality of this finding is evaluated in relation to the life histories and geographical distributions of species. At low latitudes, interactions with more severe droughts are likely and could affect community composition. Elevated atmospheric CO2 levels and changes in plant community composition are expected to alter leaf litter quality, a major determinant of macroarthropod fertility via the link with female adult body size. Although food quality changes have been shown to influence population growth rates significantly, it is proposed that the effects of warming will be probably more important during the coming decades. Land cover changes, mainly due to deforestation in the tropics and land abandonment in Europe, are critical to habitat specialists and could override any other effect of global change. Habitat destruction by man may be the main threat to macroarthropod species, many of which are narrow endemics. At the landscape scale, habitat heterogeneity could be a good option for conservation, even at the cost of some fragmentation. Two principal areas are identified which require further work: (i) the effects of climate change across broader geographic ranges, and on species with different ecologies and life histories; (ii) the effects of global change on both macroarthropods and their natural enemies (predators, parasites and pathogens), to improve predictions in field situations.</p></abstract><textClass xml:lang="en"><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>keywords</head><item><term>climate change</term></item><item><term>food quality change</term></item><item><term>habitat loss</term></item><item><term>abundance</term></item><item><term>life‐history traits</term></item><item><term>species distribution</term></item><item><term>biodiversity</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2010-11">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/AEA69CD69F9319F9110D26D52443B2A6676F8912/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component version="2.0" type="serialArticle" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><publisherInfo><publisherName>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisherName><publisherLoc>Oxford, UK</publisherLoc></publisherInfo><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1111/(ISSN)1469-185X</doi><issn type="print">1464-7931</issn><issn type="electronic">1469-185X</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="BRV"></id><id type="publisherDivision" value="ST"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" sort="BIOLOGICAL REVIEWS">Biological Reviews</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="11104"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/brv.2010.85.issue-4</doi><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="85">85</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue" number="4">4</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2010-11">November 2010</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" type="article" position="11" status="forIssue"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/j.1469-185X.2010.00138.x</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="BRV138"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count type="pageTotal" number="16"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="tocHeading1">Original Articles</title></titleGroup><copyright>© 2010 The Authors. Biological Reviews © 2010 Cambridge Philosophical Society</copyright><eventGroup><event type="firstOnline" date="2010-04-14"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2010-04-14"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:BPG_TO_WML3G version:2.3.23 mode:FullText" date="2010-10-11"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:3.8.8" date="2014-01-08"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.1.7 mode:FullText,remove_FC" date="2014-10-15"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst" number="881">881</numbering><numbering type="pageLast" number="895">895</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo> E‐mail: <email normalForm="jean-francois.david@cefe.cnrs.fr">jean‐francois.david@cefe.cnrs.fr</email></correspondenceTo><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:BRV.BRV138.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><unparsedEditorialHistory>(<i>Received 02 July 2009; revised 20 March 2010; accepted 24 March 2010</i>)</unparsedEditorialHistory><countGroup><count type="figureTotal" number="4"></count><count type="tableTotal" number="0"></count><count type="formulaTotal" number="0"></count><count type="referenceTotal" number="203"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="main">The ecology of saprophagous macroarthropods (millipedes, woodlice) in the context of global change</title><title type="shortAuthors">Jean‐François David and Ira Tanya Handa</title></titleGroup><creators><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr1" affiliationRef="#a1" corresponding="yes"><personName><givenNames>Jean‐François</givenNames><familyName>David</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr2" affiliationRef="#a1"><personName><givenNames>Ira Tanya</givenNames><familyName>Handa</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="a1" countryCode="FR"><unparsedAffiliation><i>Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle & Evolutive, CNRS, 1919 route de Mende, F‐34293 Montpellier cedex 5, France</i></unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><keywordGroup xml:lang="en"><keyword xml:id="k1">climate change</keyword><keyword xml:id="k2">food quality change</keyword><keyword xml:id="k3">habitat loss</keyword><keyword xml:id="k4">abundance</keyword><keyword xml:id="k5">life‐history traits</keyword><keyword xml:id="k6">species distribution</keyword><keyword xml:id="k7">biodiversity</keyword></keywordGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><p>Millipedes (Diplopoda) and woodlice (Crustacea, Isopoda), with a total of about 15000 described species worldwide, contribute substantially to invertebrate biodiversity. These saprophagous macroarthropods, which are key regulators of plant litter decomposition, play an important role in the functioning of terrestrial ecosystems in tropical and temperate areas. Herein we review current knowledge on the effects of climate, food quality and land cover on millipede and woodlouse species to explore their potential responses to global change. Essentially similar trends are observed in the two taxa. Experiments have shown that climate warming could result in higher rates of population growth and have positive effects on the abundance of some temperate species. This is consistent with signs of northward expansion in Europe, although the mechanisms of dispersal remain unclear. The generality of this finding is evaluated in relation to the life histories and geographical distributions of species. At low latitudes, interactions with more severe droughts are likely and could affect community composition. Elevated atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> levels and changes in plant community composition are expected to alter leaf litter quality, a major determinant of macroarthropod fertility <i>via</i> the link with female adult body size. Although food quality changes have been shown to influence population growth rates significantly, it is proposed that the effects of warming will be probably more important during the coming decades. Land cover changes, mainly due to deforestation in the tropics and land abandonment in Europe, are critical to habitat specialists and could override any other effect of global change. Habitat destruction by man may be the main threat to macroarthropod species, many of which are narrow endemics. At the landscape scale, habitat heterogeneity could be a good option for conservation, even at the cost of some fragmentation. Two principal areas are identified which require further work: (<i>i</i>) the effects of climate change across broader geographic ranges, and on species with different ecologies and life histories; (<i>ii</i>) the effects of global change on both macroarthropods and their natural enemies (predators, parasites and pathogens), to improve predictions in field situations.</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>The ecology of saprophagous macroarthropods (millipedes, woodlice) in the context of global change</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>The ecology of saprophagous macroarthropods (millipedes, woodlice) in the context of global change</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Jean‐François</namePart><namePart type="family">David</namePart><affiliation>Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle & Evolutive, CNRS, 1919 route de Mende, F‐34293 Montpellier cedex 5, France</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: jean‐francois.david@cefe.cnrs.fr</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Ira Tanya</namePart><namePart type="family">Handa</namePart><affiliation>Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle & Evolutive, CNRS, 1919 route de Mende, F‐34293 Montpellier cedex 5, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Oxford, UK</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2010-11</dateIssued><edition>(Received 02 July 2009; revised 20 March 2010; accepted 24 March 2010)</edition><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2010</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType><extent unit="figures">4</extent><extent unit="references">203</extent></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">Millipedes (Diplopoda) and woodlice (Crustacea, Isopoda), with a total of about 15000 described species worldwide, contribute substantially to invertebrate biodiversity. These saprophagous macroarthropods, which are key regulators of plant litter decomposition, play an important role in the functioning of terrestrial ecosystems in tropical and temperate areas. Herein we review current knowledge on the effects of climate, food quality and land cover on millipede and woodlouse species to explore their potential responses to global change. Essentially similar trends are observed in the two taxa. Experiments have shown that climate warming could result in higher rates of population growth and have positive effects on the abundance of some temperate species. This is consistent with signs of northward expansion in Europe, although the mechanisms of dispersal remain unclear. The generality of this finding is evaluated in relation to the life histories and geographical distributions of species. At low latitudes, interactions with more severe droughts are likely and could affect community composition. Elevated atmospheric CO2 levels and changes in plant community composition are expected to alter leaf litter quality, a major determinant of macroarthropod fertility via the link with female adult body size. Although food quality changes have been shown to influence population growth rates significantly, it is proposed that the effects of warming will be probably more important during the coming decades. Land cover changes, mainly due to deforestation in the tropics and land abandonment in Europe, are critical to habitat specialists and could override any other effect of global change. Habitat destruction by man may be the main threat to macroarthropod species, many of which are narrow endemics. At the landscape scale, habitat heterogeneity could be a good option for conservation, even at the cost of some fragmentation. Two principal areas are identified which require further work: (i) the effects of climate change across broader geographic ranges, and on species with different ecologies and life histories; (ii) the effects of global change on both macroarthropods and their natural enemies (predators, parasites and pathogens), to improve predictions in field situations.</abstract><subject lang="en"><genre>keywords</genre><topic>climate change</topic><topic>food quality change</topic><topic>habitat loss</topic><topic>abundance</topic><topic>life‐history traits</topic><topic>species distribution</topic><topic>biodiversity</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Biological Reviews</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><identifier type="ISSN">1464-7931</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1469-185X</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1469-185X</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">BRV</identifier><part><date>2010</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>85</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>4</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>881</start><end>895</end><total>16</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">AEA69CD69F9319F9110D26D52443B2A6676F8912</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1469-185X.2010.00138.x</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">BRV138</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© 2010 The Authors. 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