Short-Term Effect of Pollen and Spore Exposure on Allergy Morbidity in the Brussels-Capital Region.
Identifieur interne : 000005 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000004; suivant : 000006Short-Term Effect of Pollen and Spore Exposure on Allergy Morbidity in the Brussels-Capital Region.
Auteurs : Ariane Guilbert ; Koen Simons ; Lucie Hoebeke ; Ann Packeu ; Marijke Hendrickx ; Koen De Cremer ; Ronald Buyl ; Danny Coomans ; An Van NieuwenhuyseSource :
- EcoHealth [ 1612-9210 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Belgium is among the European countries that are the most affected by allergic rhinitis. Pollen grains and fungal spores represent important triggers of symptoms. However, few studies have investigated their real link with disease morbidity over several years. Based on aeroallergen counts and health insurance datasets, the relationship between daily changes in pollen, fungal spore concentrations and daily changes in reimbursable systemic antihistamine sales has been investigated between 2005 and 2011 in the Brussels-Capital Region. A Generalized Linear Model was used and adjusted for air pollution, meteorological conditions, flu, seasonal component and day of the week. We observed an augmentation in drug sales despite no significant increase in allergen levels in the long term. The relative risk of buying allergy medications associated with an interquartile augmentation in pollen distributions increased significantly for Poaceae, Betula, Carpinus, Fraxinus and Quercus. Poaceae affected the widest age group and led to the highest increase of risk which reached 1.13 (95% CI [1.11-1.14]) among the 19- to 39-year-old men. Betula showed the second most consistent relationship across age groups. Clear identification of the provoking agents may improve disease management by customizing prevention programmes. This work also opens several research perspectives related to impact of climate modification or subpopulation sensitivity.
DOI: 10.1007/s10393-016-1124-x
PubMed: 27174430
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Public Health, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Laarbeeklaan 103, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Coomans, Danny" sort="Coomans, Danny" uniqKey="Coomans D" first="Danny" last="Coomans">Danny Coomans</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics - Public Health, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Laarbeeklaan 103, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Nieuwenhuyse, An" sort="Van Nieuwenhuyse, An" uniqKey="Van Nieuwenhuyse A" first="An" last="Van Nieuwenhuyse">An Van Nieuwenhuyse</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Health and Environment Unit, Scientific Institute of Public Health, Rue Juliette Wytsmanstraat 14, 1050, Brussels, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">EcoHealth</title><idno type="eISSN">1612-9210</idno><imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Belgium is among the European countries that are the most affected by allergic rhinitis. Pollen grains and fungal spores represent important triggers of symptoms. However, few studies have investigated their real link with disease morbidity over several years. Based on aeroallergen counts and health insurance datasets, the relationship between daily changes in pollen, fungal spore concentrations and daily changes in reimbursable systemic antihistamine sales has been investigated between 2005 and 2011 in the Brussels-Capital Region. A Generalized Linear Model was used and adjusted for air pollution, meteorological conditions, flu, seasonal component and day of the week. We observed an augmentation in drug sales despite no significant increase in allergen levels in the long term. The relative risk of buying allergy medications associated with an interquartile augmentation in pollen distributions increased significantly for Poaceae, Betula, Carpinus, Fraxinus and Quercus. Poaceae affected the widest age group and led to the highest increase of risk which reached 1.13 (95% CI [1.11-1.14]) among the 19- to 39-year-old men. Betula showed the second most consistent relationship across age groups. Clear identification of the provoking agents may improve disease management by customizing prevention programmes. This work also opens several research perspectives related to impact of climate modification or subpopulation sensitivity.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="In-Data-Review" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">27174430</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2016</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>25</Day></DateCreated><DateRevised><Year>2016</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>09</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1612-9210</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>13</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2016</Year><Month>Jun</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>EcoHealth</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Ecohealth</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Short-Term Effect of Pollen and Spore Exposure on Allergy Morbidity in the Brussels-Capital Region.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>303-15</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1007/s10393-016-1124-x</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Belgium is among the European countries that are the most affected by allergic rhinitis. Pollen grains and fungal spores represent important triggers of symptoms. However, few studies have investigated their real link with disease morbidity over several years. Based on aeroallergen counts and health insurance datasets, the relationship between daily changes in pollen, fungal spore concentrations and daily changes in reimbursable systemic antihistamine sales has been investigated between 2005 and 2011 in the Brussels-Capital Region. A Generalized Linear Model was used and adjusted for air pollution, meteorological conditions, flu, seasonal component and day of the week. We observed an augmentation in drug sales despite no significant increase in allergen levels in the long term. The relative risk of buying allergy medications associated with an interquartile augmentation in pollen distributions increased significantly for Poaceae, Betula, Carpinus, Fraxinus and Quercus. Poaceae affected the widest age group and led to the highest increase of risk which reached 1.13 (95% CI [1.11-1.14]) among the 19- to 39-year-old men. Betula showed the second most consistent relationship across age groups. Clear identification of the provoking agents may improve disease management by customizing prevention programmes. This work also opens several research perspectives related to impact of climate modification or subpopulation sensitivity.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Guilbert</LastName><ForeName>Ariane</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Health and Environment Unit, Scientific Institute of Public Health, Rue Juliette Wytsmanstraat 14, 1050, Brussels, Belgium. ariane.guilbert@wiv-isp.be.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Simons</LastName><ForeName>Koen</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Health and Environment Unit, Scientific Institute of Public Health, Rue Juliette Wytsmanstraat 14, 1050, Brussels, Belgium.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics - Public Health, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Laarbeeklaan 103, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hoebeke</LastName><ForeName>Lucie</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Mycology and Aerobiology Unit, Scientific Institute of Public Health, Rue Juliette Wytsmanstraat 14, 1050, Brussels, Belgium.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Packeu</LastName><ForeName>Ann</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Mycology and Aerobiology Unit, Scientific Institute of Public Health, Rue Juliette Wytsmanstraat 14, 1050, Brussels, Belgium.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hendrickx</LastName><ForeName>Marijke</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Mycology and Aerobiology Unit, Scientific Institute of Public Health, Rue Juliette Wytsmanstraat 14, 1050, Brussels, Belgium.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>De Cremer</LastName><ForeName>Koen</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Health and Environment Unit, Scientific Institute of Public Health, Rue Juliette Wytsmanstraat 14, 1050, Brussels, Belgium.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Buyl</LastName><ForeName>Ronald</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics - Public Health, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Laarbeeklaan 103, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Coomans</LastName><ForeName>Danny</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics - Public Health, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Laarbeeklaan 103, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Van Nieuwenhuyse</LastName><ForeName>An</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Health and Environment Unit, Scientific Institute of Public Health, Rue Juliette Wytsmanstraat 14, 1050, Brussels, Belgium.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2016</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>12</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Ecohealth</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101222144</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1612-9202</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><OtherID Source="NLM">PMC4996865</OtherID><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">allergic rhinitis</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">ecology</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">fungal spore</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">medication</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">pollen</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">public health</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2015</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>07</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2016</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>07</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2016</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>21</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2016</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>14</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2016</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>14</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2016</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>14</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27174430</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1007/s10393-016-1124-x</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">10.1007/s10393-016-1124-x</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC4996865</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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