Organochlorine compounds in a three-step terrestrial food chain
Identifieur interne : 000535 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000534; suivant : 000536Organochlorine compounds in a three-step terrestrial food chain
Auteurs : Stephan Winter ; Bruno StreitSource :
- Chemosphere [ 0045-6535 ] ; 1992.
Abstract
The concentrations of 15 organochlorine chemicals (PCBs and pesticides) were studied in a Central European oak wood food chain system: Great tit (Parus major), caterpillars (Tortrix viridana, Operophtera brumata, Erannis defoliaria), and oak-leaves (Quercus robur). Juvenile tits receive organochlorines from the mother via egg transfer and, eventually to a greater extent, from the caterpillar food source during nestling period. The concentrations of PCB 153 (2,2′,4,4′,5,5′-hexachlorobiphenyl, the most abundant in this study) was found in leaf material at ca. 1 ng/g, in caterpillars 10 ng/g, and in bird eggs 170 ng/g on an average and on a dry mass basis.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0045-6535(92)90231-F
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Juvenile tits receive organochlorines from the mother via egg transfer and, eventually to a greater extent, from the caterpillar food source during nestling period. The concentrations of PCB 153 (2,2′,4,4′,5,5′-hexachlorobiphenyl, the most abundant in this study) was found in leaf material at ca. 1 ng/g, in caterpillars 10 ng/g, and in bird eggs 170 ng/g on an average and on a dry mass basis.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>elsevier</corpusName><author><json:item><name>Stephan Winter</name><affiliations><json:string>Zoologisches Institut, Siesmayerstrasse 70, D-6000 Frankfurt a.M., Federal Republic of Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Bruno Streit</name><affiliations><json:string>Zoologisches Institut, Siesmayerstrasse 70, D-6000 Frankfurt a.M., Federal Republic of Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><subject><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>Food chain</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>bioaccumulation</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>pesticides</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>PCB</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>DDT</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>DDE</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>DDD</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>HCH</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>birds</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>Parus</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>Quercus</value></json:item></subject><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>Full-length article</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>The concentrations of 15 organochlorine chemicals (PCBs and pesticides) were studied in a Central European oak wood food chain system: Great tit (Parus major), caterpillars (Tortrix viridana, Operophtera brumata, Erannis defoliaria), and oak-leaves (Quercus robur). Juvenile tits receive organochlorines from the mother via egg transfer and, eventually to a greater extent, from the caterpillar food source during nestling period. The concentrations of PCB 153 (2,2′,4,4′,5,5′-hexachlorobiphenyl, the most abundant in this study) was found in leaf material at ca. 1 ng/g, in caterpillars 10 ng/g, and in bird eggs 170 ng/g on an average and on a dry mass basis.</abstract><qualityIndicators><score>5.338</score><pdfVersion>1.2</pdfVersion><pdfPageSize>519 x 706 pts</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>true</refBibsNative><keywordCount>11</keywordCount><abstractCharCount>661</abstractCharCount><pdfWordCount>4150</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>23159</pdfCharCount><pdfPageCount>10</pdfPageCount><abstractWordCount>99</abstractWordCount></qualityIndicators><title>Organochlorine compounds in a three-step terrestrial food chain</title><pii><json:string>0045-6535(92)90231-F</json:string></pii><refBibs><json:item><author><json:item><name>M.M. 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Zitzmann</name></json:item></author><host><pages><first>62</first></pages><author></author></host><title>Über das vermehrte Auftreten von Brutstörungen bei Höhlenbrütern</title></json:item></refBibs><genre><json:string>research-article</json:string></genre><serie><volume>1990</volume><pages><last>130</last><first>107</first></pages><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><title>Limnologie aktuell, Band 1: Biologie des Rheins</title></serie><host><volume>24</volume><pii><json:string>S0045-6535(00)X0265-2</json:string></pii><pages><last>1774</last><first>1765</first></pages><issn><json:string>0045-6535</json:string></issn><issue>12</issue><genre><json:string>journal</json:string></genre><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><title>Chemosphere</title><publicationDate>1992</publicationDate></host><categories><wos><json:string>science</json:string><json:string>environmental sciences</json:string></wos><scienceMetrix><json:string>natural sciences</json:string><json:string>earth & environmental sciences</json:string><json:string>environmental sciences</json:string></scienceMetrix></categories><publicationDate>1992</publicationDate><copyrightDate>1992</copyrightDate><doi><json:string>10.1016/0045-6535(92)90231-F</json:string></doi><id>D582F9E279A8A68B0C5F5008BD387A66C46EFE58</id><score>1</score><fulltext><json:item><extension>pdf</extension><original>true</original><mimetype>application/pdf</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/D582F9E279A8A68B0C5F5008BD387A66C46EFE58/fulltext/pdf</uri></json:item><json:item><extension>zip</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/zip</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/D582F9E279A8A68B0C5F5008BD387A66C46EFE58/fulltext/zip</uri></json:item><istex:fulltextTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/D582F9E279A8A68B0C5F5008BD387A66C46EFE58/fulltext/tei"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a">Organochlorine compounds in a three-step terrestrial food chain</title></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>ISTEX</authority><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><availability><p>ELSEVIER</p></availability><date>1992</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="inbook"><analytic><title level="a">Organochlorine compounds in a three-step terrestrial food chain</title><author xml:id="author-1"><persName><forename type="first">Stephan</forename><surname>Winter</surname></persName><affiliation>Zoologisches Institut, Siesmayerstrasse 70, D-6000 Frankfurt a.M., Federal Republic of Germany</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-2"><persName><forename type="first">Bruno</forename><surname>Streit</surname></persName><affiliation>Zoologisches Institut, Siesmayerstrasse 70, D-6000 Frankfurt a.M., Federal Republic of Germany</affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Chemosphere</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">CHEM</title><idno type="pISSN">0045-6535</idno><idno type="PII">S0045-6535(00)X0265-2</idno><imprint><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><date type="published" when="1992"></date><biblScope unit="volume">24</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">12</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="1765">1765</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="1774">1774</biblScope></imprint></monogr><idno type="istex">D582F9E279A8A68B0C5F5008BD387A66C46EFE58</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1016/0045-6535(92)90231-F</idno><idno type="PII">0045-6535(92)90231-F</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>1992</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The concentrations of 15 organochlorine chemicals (PCBs and pesticides) were studied in a Central European oak wood food chain system: Great tit (Parus major), caterpillars (Tortrix viridana, Operophtera brumata, Erannis defoliaria), and oak-leaves (Quercus robur). Juvenile tits receive organochlorines from the mother via egg transfer and, eventually to a greater extent, from the caterpillar food source during nestling period. The concentrations of PCB 153 (2,2′,4,4′,5,5′-hexachlorobiphenyl, the most abundant in this study) was found in leaf material at ca. 1 ng/g, in caterpillars 10 ng/g, and in bird eggs 170 ng/g on an average and on a dry mass basis.</p></abstract><textClass><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>Keywords</head><item><term>Food chain</term></item><item><term>bioaccumulation</term></item><item><term>pesticides</term></item><item><term>PCB</term></item><item><term>DDT</term></item><item><term>DDE</term></item><item><term>DDD</term></item><item><term>HCH</term></item><item><term>birds</term></item><item><term>Parus</term></item><item><term>Quercus</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="1992">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/D582F9E279A8A68B0C5F5008BD387A66C46EFE58/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Elsevier, elements deleted: tail"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:docType PUBLIC="-//ES//DTD journal article DTD version 4.5.2//EN//XML" URI="art452.dtd" name="istex:docType"></istex:docType><istex:document><converted-article version="4.5.2" docsubtype="fla"><item-info><jid>CHEM</jid><aid>9290231F</aid><ce:pii>0045-6535(92)90231-F</ce:pii><ce:doi>10.1016/0045-6535(92)90231-F</ce:doi><ce:copyright type="unknown" year="1992"></ce:copyright></item-info><head><ce:title>Organochlorine compounds in a three-step terrestrial food chain</ce:title><ce:author-group><ce:author><ce:given-name>Stephan</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Winter</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>Bruno</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Streit</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:affiliation><ce:textfn>Zoologisches Institut, Siesmayerstrasse 70, D-6000 Frankfurt a.M., Federal Republic of Germany</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation></ce:author-group><ce:date-received day="27" month="3" year="1992"></ce:date-received><ce:date-accepted day="25" month="5" year="1992"></ce:date-accepted><ce:abstract><ce:section-title>Abstract</ce:section-title><ce:abstract-sec><ce:simple-para>The concentrations of 15 organochlorine chemicals (PCBs and pesticides) were studied in a Central European oak wood food chain system: Great tit <ce:italic>(Parus major),</ce:italic> caterpillars <ce:italic>(Tortrix viridana, Operophtera brumata, Erannis defoliaria),</ce:italic> and oak-leaves <ce:italic>(Quercus robur)</ce:italic>. Juvenile tits receive organochlorines from the mother via egg transfer and, eventually to a greater extent, from the caterpillar food source during nestling period. The concentrations of PCB 153 (2,2′,4,4′,5,5′-hexachlorobiphenyl, the most abundant in this study) was found in leaf material at ca. 1 ng/g, in caterpillars 10 ng/g, and in bird eggs 170 ng/g on an average and on a dry mass basis.</ce:simple-para></ce:abstract-sec></ce:abstract><ce:keywords><ce:section-title>Keywords</ce:section-title><ce:keyword><ce:text>Food chain</ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text>bioaccumulation</ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text>pesticides</ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text>PCB</ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text>DDT</ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text>DDE</ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text>DDD</ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text>HCH</ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text>birds</ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text><ce:italic>Parus</ce:italic></ce:text></ce:keyword><ce:keyword><ce:text><ce:italic>Quercus</ce:italic></ce:text></ce:keyword></ce:keywords></head></converted-article></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo><title>Organochlorine compounds in a three-step terrestrial food chain</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA"><title>Organochlorine compounds in a three-step terrestrial food chain</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Stephan</namePart><namePart type="family">Winter</namePart><affiliation>Zoologisches Institut, Siesmayerstrasse 70, D-6000 Frankfurt a.M., Federal Republic of Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Bruno</namePart><namePart type="family">Streit</namePart><affiliation>Zoologisches Institut, Siesmayerstrasse 70, D-6000 Frankfurt a.M., Federal Republic of Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="research-article" displayLabel="Full-length article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1992</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1992</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">The concentrations of 15 organochlorine chemicals (PCBs and pesticides) were studied in a Central European oak wood food chain system: Great tit (Parus major), caterpillars (Tortrix viridana, Operophtera brumata, Erannis defoliaria), and oak-leaves (Quercus robur). Juvenile tits receive organochlorines from the mother via egg transfer and, eventually to a greater extent, from the caterpillar food source during nestling period. The concentrations of PCB 153 (2,2′,4,4′,5,5′-hexachlorobiphenyl, the most abundant in this study) was found in leaf material at ca. 1 ng/g, in caterpillars 10 ng/g, and in bird eggs 170 ng/g on an average and on a dry mass basis.</abstract><subject><genre>Keywords</genre><topic>Food chain</topic><topic>bioaccumulation</topic><topic>pesticides</topic><topic>PCB</topic><topic>DDT</topic><topic>DDE</topic><topic>DDD</topic><topic>HCH</topic><topic>birds</topic><topic>Parus</topic><topic>Quercus</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Chemosphere</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>CHEM</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><originInfo><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">199206</dateIssued></originInfo><identifier type="ISSN">0045-6535</identifier><identifier type="PII">S0045-6535(00)X0265-2</identifier><part><date>199206</date><detail type="volume"><number>24</number><caption>vol.</caption></detail><detail type="issue"><number>12</number><caption>no.</caption></detail><extent unit="issue pages"><start>1677</start><end>2020</end></extent><extent unit="pages"><start>1765</start><end>1774</end></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">D582F9E279A8A68B0C5F5008BD387A66C46EFE58</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1016/0045-6535(92)90231-F</identifier><identifier type="PII">0045-6535(92)90231-F</identifier><recordInfo><recordContentSource>ELSEVIER</recordContentSource></recordInfo></mods></metadata></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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