Serveur d'exploration sur l'agrobacterium et la transgénèse

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Expression of T7-based constructs in tobacco cells.

Identifieur interne : 000180 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000179; suivant : 000181

Expression of T7-based constructs in tobacco cells.

Auteurs : Hyukho Sheen [Canada] ; K Andrew White [Canada]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:29555475

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Bacteriophage T7 promoter and RNA polymerase (T7-Pol) are widely used for recombinant protein expression in bacteria. In plants, there exists conflicting results regarding the efficacy of protein expression from T7-Pol-derived mRNAs. To reconcile these contradictory observations, the expression of green fluorescent protein (GFP) from T7 constructs was evaluated in tobacco protoplasts. T7 constructs transcribed by a nuclearly targeted T7-Pol did not express GFP in plant protoplasts, however T7-Pol lacking a nuclear targeting signal was able to translate cytosolically transcribed mRNAs, but only if the messages contained a viral translation enhancer. GFP expression was further evaluated at the plant level by using agroinfiltration-mediated transient expression system. Unlike for cytosolic expression, nuclear T7 transcripts containing a viral translation enhancer element did not express GFP, and modifications designed to stabilize and facilitate export of T7 transcripts to the cytosol did not improve the expression. We conclude that expression of nuclear T7 constructs is not feasible in tobacco cells, but cytosolic transcription provides an alternative means to over-express RNAs directly in the cytosol.

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.03.123
PubMed: 29555475


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Sheen, Hyukho" sort="Sheen, Hyukho" uniqKey="Sheen H" first="Hyukho" last="Sheen">Hyukho Sheen</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Biology, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario, M3J 1P3, Canada. Electronic address: hyukhos@yorku.ca.</nlm:affiliation>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Biology, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario, M3J 1P3</wicri:regionArea>
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<term>Agrobacterium (metabolism)</term>
<term>Bacteriophage T7 (genetics)</term>
<term>Cell Nucleus (metabolism)</term>
<term>Cytosol (metabolism)</term>
<term>Enhancer Elements, Genetic (genetics)</term>
<term>Gene Expression (MeSH)</term>
<term>Green Fluorescent Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Green Fluorescent Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plant Cells (metabolism)</term>
<term>Protein Biosynthesis (MeSH)</term>
<term>Protoplasts (metabolism)</term>
<term>RNA, Messenger (genetics)</term>
<term>RNA, Messenger (metabolism)</term>
<term>RNA, Plant (genetics)</term>
<term>RNA, Plant (metabolism)</term>
<term>Tobacco (cytology)</term>
<term>Transcription, Genetic (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>ARN des plantes (génétique)</term>
<term>ARN des plantes (métabolisme)</term>
<term>ARN messager (génétique)</term>
<term>ARN messager (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Agrobacterium (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Bactériophage T7 (génétique)</term>
<term>Biosynthèse des protéines (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cellules végétales (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Cytosol (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Expression des gènes (MeSH)</term>
<term>Noyau de la cellule (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Protoplastes (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Protéines à fluorescence verte (génétique)</term>
<term>Protéines à fluorescence verte (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Tabac (cytologie)</term>
<term>Transcription génétique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Éléments activateurs (génétique) (génétique)</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Green Fluorescent Proteins</term>
<term>RNA, Messenger</term>
<term>RNA, Plant</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="cytologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Tabac</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="cytology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Tobacco</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Bacteriophage T7</term>
<term>Enhancer Elements, Genetic</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>ARN des plantes</term>
<term>ARN messager</term>
<term>Bactériophage T7</term>
<term>Protéines à fluorescence verte</term>
<term>Éléments activateurs (génétique)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en">
<term>Agrobacterium</term>
<term>Cell Nucleus</term>
<term>Cytosol</term>
<term>Green Fluorescent Proteins</term>
<term>Plant Cells</term>
<term>Protoplasts</term>
<term>RNA, Messenger</term>
<term>RNA, Plant</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr">
<term>ARN des plantes</term>
<term>ARN messager</term>
<term>Agrobacterium</term>
<term>Cellules végétales</term>
<term>Cytosol</term>
<term>Noyau de la cellule</term>
<term>Protoplastes</term>
<term>Protéines à fluorescence verte</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Gene Expression</term>
<term>Protein Biosynthesis</term>
<term>Transcription, Genetic</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Biosynthèse des protéines</term>
<term>Expression des gènes</term>
<term>Transcription génétique</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Bacteriophage T7 promoter and RNA polymerase (T7-Pol) are widely used for recombinant protein expression in bacteria. In plants, there exists conflicting results regarding the efficacy of protein expression from T7-Pol-derived mRNAs. To reconcile these contradictory observations, the expression of green fluorescent protein (GFP) from T7 constructs was evaluated in tobacco protoplasts. T7 constructs transcribed by a nuclearly targeted T7-Pol did not express GFP in plant protoplasts, however T7-Pol lacking a nuclear targeting signal was able to translate cytosolically transcribed mRNAs, but only if the messages contained a viral translation enhancer. GFP expression was further evaluated at the plant level by using agroinfiltration-mediated transient expression system. Unlike for cytosolic expression, nuclear T7 transcripts containing a viral translation enhancer element did not express GFP, and modifications designed to stabilize and facilitate export of T7 transcripts to the cytosol did not improve the expression. We conclude that expression of nuclear T7 constructs is not feasible in tobacco cells, but cytosolic transcription provides an alternative means to over-express RNAs directly in the cytosol.</div>
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<AbstractText>Bacteriophage T7 promoter and RNA polymerase (T7-Pol) are widely used for recombinant protein expression in bacteria. In plants, there exists conflicting results regarding the efficacy of protein expression from T7-Pol-derived mRNAs. To reconcile these contradictory observations, the expression of green fluorescent protein (GFP) from T7 constructs was evaluated in tobacco protoplasts. T7 constructs transcribed by a nuclearly targeted T7-Pol did not express GFP in plant protoplasts, however T7-Pol lacking a nuclear targeting signal was able to translate cytosolically transcribed mRNAs, but only if the messages contained a viral translation enhancer. GFP expression was further evaluated at the plant level by using agroinfiltration-mediated transient expression system. Unlike for cytosolic expression, nuclear T7 transcripts containing a viral translation enhancer element did not express GFP, and modifications designed to stabilize and facilitate export of T7 transcripts to the cytosol did not improve the expression. We conclude that expression of nuclear T7 constructs is not feasible in tobacco cells, but cytosolic transcription provides an alternative means to over-express RNAs directly in the cytosol.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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