Prevalence, incidence and aetiologies of pulmonary hypertension in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol.
Identifieur interne : 000A98 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000A97; suivant : 000A99Prevalence, incidence and aetiologies of pulmonary hypertension in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol.
Auteurs : Jean Joel Bigna [Cameroun] ; Jean Jacques Noubiap [Afrique du Sud] ; Jobert Richie Nansseu [Cameroun] ; Leopold Ndemnge Aminde [Cameroun]Source :
- BMJ open [ 2044-6055 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
There are no data summarising the epidemiology of pulmonary hypertension (PH) among adults residing in Africa. Establishment of accurate epidemiological data on PH in this region may guide decision-making toward interventions to curb the burden of PH in Africa. The aim of this systematic review is to determine the prevalence, incidence and aetiologies of PH among people residing in Africa.
DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-014768
PubMed: 28624758
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xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, Groote Schuur Hospital and University of Cape Town, Cape Town</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nansseu, Jobert Richie" sort="Nansseu, Jobert Richie" uniqKey="Nansseu J" first="Jobert Richie" last="Nansseu">Jobert Richie Nansseu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé 1, Yaoundé, Cameroon.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Cameroun</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé 1, Yaoundé</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aminde, Leopold Ndemnge" sort="Aminde, Leopold Ndemnge" uniqKey="Aminde L" first="Leopold Ndemnge" last="Aminde">Leopold Ndemnge Aminde</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Clinical Research Education, Networking and Consultancy 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uniqKey="Bigna J" first="Jean Joel" last="Bigna">Jean Joel Bigna</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Centre Pasteur of Cameroon, Yaoundé, Cameroon.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Cameroun</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Centre Pasteur of Cameroon, Yaoundé</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Noubiap, Jean Jacques" sort="Noubiap, Jean Jacques" uniqKey="Noubiap J" first="Jean Jacques" last="Noubiap">Jean Jacques Noubiap</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Medicine, Groote Schuur Hospital and University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, Groote Schuur Hospital and University of Cape Town, Cape Town</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nansseu, Jobert Richie" sort="Nansseu, Jobert Richie" uniqKey="Nansseu J" first="Jobert Richie" last="Nansseu">Jobert Richie Nansseu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé 1, Yaoundé, Cameroon.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Cameroun</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé 1, Yaoundé</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aminde, Leopold Ndemnge" sort="Aminde, Leopold Ndemnge" uniqKey="Aminde L" first="Leopold Ndemnge" last="Aminde">Leopold Ndemnge Aminde</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Clinical Research Education, Networking and Consultancy (CRENC), Douala, Cameroon.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Cameroun</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinical Research Education, Networking and Consultancy (CRENC), Douala</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">BMJ open</title><idno type="eISSN">2044-6055</idno><imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">There are no data summarising the epidemiology of pulmonary hypertension (PH) among adults residing in Africa. Establishment of accurate epidemiological data on PH in this region may guide decision-making toward interventions to curb the burden of PH in Africa. The aim of this systematic review is to determine the prevalence, incidence and aetiologies of PH among people residing in Africa.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="In-Process" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">28624758</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2017</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>18</Day></DateCreated><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>11</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2044-6055</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>7</Volume><Issue>6</Issue><PubDate><Year>2017</Year><Month>Jun</Month><Day>16</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>BMJ open</Title><ISOAbbreviation>BMJ Open</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Prevalence, incidence and aetiologies of pulmonary hypertension in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>e014768</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1136/bmjopen-2016-014768</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="INTRODUCTION" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">There are no data summarising the epidemiology of pulmonary hypertension (PH) among adults residing in Africa. Establishment of accurate epidemiological data on PH in this region may guide decision-making toward interventions to curb the burden of PH in Africa. The aim of this systematic review is to determine the prevalence, incidence and aetiologies of PH among people residing in Africa.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS AND ANALYSIS" NlmCategory="UNASSIGNED">This systematic review and meta-analysis will follow the MOOSE guidelines for reporting. Relevant abstracts published until 30 September 2016 will be searched in PubMed/Medline, EMBASE (Excerpta Medica Database), African Journals Online and Africa Index Medicus. Full texts of eligible studies will then be accessed through PubMed, Google Scholar, HINARI and the respective journals' websites. Relevant unpublished papers and conference proceedings will also be checked. Data will be analysed using STATA version 13 software. The study-specific estimates will be pooled through a random-effects meta-analysis model to obtain an overall summary estimate of the prevalence/incidence and aetiologies of PH across studies. Heterogeneity of studies will be evaluated by the χ(2) test on Cochrane's Q statistic. Funnel plot analysis and Egger's test will be done to detect publication bias. Results will be presented by geographical region (central, eastern, northern, southern and western Africa).</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION" NlmCategory="UNASSIGNED">The current study is based on published data; ethical approval is, therefore, not required. This review will guide policy, practice and research by providing information on the magnitude of PH among people residing in Africa. Findings will be presented in evidence tables of individual studies as well as in summary tables. The final report of this systematic review, in the form of a scientific paper, will be published in a peer-reviewed journal. Furthermore, findings will be presented at conferences and submitted to relevant health authorities.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="REVIEW REGISTRATION NUMBER" NlmCategory="UNASSIGNED">PROSPERO CRD42016049351.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© Article author(s) (or their employer(s) unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2017. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bigna</LastName><ForeName>Jean Joel</ForeName><Initials>JJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Centre Pasteur of Cameroon, Yaoundé, Cameroon.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Paris Sud XI, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Noubiap</LastName><ForeName>Jean Jacques</ForeName><Initials>JJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Medicine, Groote Schuur Hospital and University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nansseu</LastName><ForeName>Jobert Richie</ForeName><Initials>JR</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé 1, Yaoundé, Cameroon.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Sickle Cell Disease Unit, Mother and Child Centre of the Chantal Biya Foundation, Yaoundé, Cameroon.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Aminde</LastName><ForeName>Leopold Ndemnge</ForeName><Initials>LN</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Clinical Research Education, Networking and Consultancy (CRENC), Douala, Cameroon.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Faculty of Medicine & Biomedical Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2017</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>16</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>BMJ Open</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101552874</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2044-6055</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Stat Med. 2002 Jun 15;21(11):1539-58</RefSource><PMID Version="1">12111919</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Am Coll Cardiol. 2013 Dec 24;62(25 Suppl):D42-50</RefSource><PMID Version="1">24355641</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Fam Med. 2005 May;37(5):360-3</RefSource><PMID Version="1">15883903</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Syst Rev. 2015 Jan 01;4:1</RefSource><PMID Version="1">25554246</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Circulation. 2008 Dec 2;118(23):2360-7</RefSource><PMID 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Version="1">24126882</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Hepatology. 2013 Apr;57(4):1333-42</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23172780</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Africa</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Pulmonary hypertension</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">meta-analysis</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">pulmonary arterial hypertension</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">systematic review</Keyword></KeywordList><CoiStatement>Competing interests: None declared.</CoiStatement></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2017</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>19</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2017</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>19</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate 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