Late-born intermittently fasted juvenile garden dormice use torpor to grow and fatten prior to hibernation: consequences for ageing processes.
Identifieur interne : 003223 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 003222; suivant : 003224Late-born intermittently fasted juvenile garden dormice use torpor to grow and fatten prior to hibernation: consequences for ageing processes.
Auteurs : Sylvain Giroud ; Sandrine Zahn ; François Criscuolo ; Isabelle Chery ; Stéphane Blanc ; Christopher Turbill ; Thomas RufSource :
- Proceedings. Biological sciences [ 1471-2954 ] ; 2014.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- genetics : Aging.
- growth & development : Myoxidae.
- physiology : Myoxidae.
- Animals, Body Composition, Eating, Female, Food Deprivation, Hibernation, Male, Molecular Sequence Data, Seasons, Telomere Homeostasis, Time Factors, Torpor.
Abstract
Torpor is thought to slow age-related processes and to sustain growth and fattening of young individuals. Energy allocation into these processes represents a challenge for juveniles, especially for those born late in the season. We tested the hypothesis that late-born juvenile garden dormice (Eliomys quercinus) fed ad libitum ('AL', n = 9) or intermittently fasted ('IF', n = 9) use short torpor bouts to enhance growth and fat accumulation to survive winter. IF juveniles displayed more frequent and longer torpor bouts, compared with AL individuals before hibernation. Torpor frequency correlated negatively with energy expenditure and water turnover. Hence, IF juveniles gained mass at the same rate, reached similar pre-hibernation fattening and displayed identical hibernating patterns and mass losses as AL animals. We found no group differences in relative telomere length (RTL), an indicator of ageing, during the period of highest summer mass gain, despite greater torpor use by IF juveniles. Percentage change in RTL was negatively associated with mean and total euthermic durations among all individuals during hibernation. We conclude that torpor use promotes fattening in late-born juvenile dormice prior to hibernation. Furthermore, we provided the first evidence for a functional link between time spent in euthermy and ageing processes over winter.
DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2014.1131
PubMed: 25377448
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pubmed:25377448Le document en format XML
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wicri:corpus="PubMed">003223</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Late-born intermittently fasted juvenile garden dormice use torpor to grow and fatten prior to hibernation: consequences for ageing processes.</title><author><name sortKey="Giroud, Sylvain" sort="Giroud, Sylvain" uniqKey="Giroud S" first="Sylvain" last="Giroud">Sylvain Giroud</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Integrative Biology and Evolution, Research Institute of Wildlife Ecology, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Savoyenstraße 1, 1160 Vienna, Austria sylvain.giroud@vetmeduni.ac.at.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zahn, Sandrine" sort="Zahn, Sandrine" uniqKey="Zahn S" first="Sandrine" last="Zahn">Sandrine Zahn</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Université de Strasbourg, IPHC, 23 rue Becquerel 67087 Strasbourg, France CNRS, UMR7178, 67087 Strasbourg, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Criscuolo, Francois" sort="Criscuolo, Francois" uniqKey="Criscuolo F" first="François" last="Criscuolo">François Criscuolo</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Université de Strasbourg, IPHC, 23 rue Becquerel 67087 Strasbourg, France CNRS, UMR7178, 67087 Strasbourg, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chery, Isabelle" sort="Chery, Isabelle" uniqKey="Chery I" first="Isabelle" last="Chery">Isabelle Chery</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Université de Strasbourg, IPHC, 23 rue Becquerel 67087 Strasbourg, France CNRS, UMR7178, 67087 Strasbourg, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Blanc, Stephane" sort="Blanc, Stephane" uniqKey="Blanc S" first="Stéphane" last="Blanc">Stéphane Blanc</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Université de Strasbourg, IPHC, 23 rue Becquerel 67087 Strasbourg, France CNRS, UMR7178, 67087 Strasbourg, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Turbill, Christopher" sort="Turbill, Christopher" uniqKey="Turbill C" first="Christopher" last="Turbill">Christopher Turbill</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Hawkesbury Campus, University of Western Sydney, Bourke Street, Richmond, 2753 NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ruf, Thomas" sort="Ruf, Thomas" uniqKey="Ruf T" first="Thomas" last="Ruf">Thomas Ruf</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Integrative Biology and Evolution, Research Institute of Wildlife Ecology, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Savoyenstraße 1, 1160 Vienna, Austria.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Proceedings. Biological sciences</title><idno type="eISSN">1471-2954</idno><imprint><date when="2014" type="published">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aging (genetics)</term><term>Animals</term><term>Body Composition</term><term>Eating</term><term>Female</term><term>Food Deprivation</term><term>Hibernation</term><term>Male</term><term>Molecular Sequence Data</term><term>Myoxidae (growth & development)</term><term>Myoxidae (physiology)</term><term>Seasons</term><term>Telomere Homeostasis</term><term>Time Factors</term><term>Torpor</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Aging</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Myoxidae</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Myoxidae</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Body Composition</term><term>Eating</term><term>Female</term><term>Food Deprivation</term><term>Hibernation</term><term>Male</term><term>Molecular Sequence Data</term><term>Seasons</term><term>Telomere Homeostasis</term><term>Time Factors</term><term>Torpor</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Torpor is thought to slow age-related processes and to sustain growth and fattening of young individuals. Energy allocation into these processes represents a challenge for juveniles, especially for those born late in the season. We tested the hypothesis that late-born juvenile garden dormice (Eliomys quercinus) fed ad libitum ('AL', n = 9) or intermittently fasted ('IF', n = 9) use short torpor bouts to enhance growth and fat accumulation to survive winter. IF juveniles displayed more frequent and longer torpor bouts, compared with AL individuals before hibernation. Torpor frequency correlated negatively with energy expenditure and water turnover. Hence, IF juveniles gained mass at the same rate, reached similar pre-hibernation fattening and displayed identical hibernating patterns and mass losses as AL animals. We found no group differences in relative telomere length (RTL), an indicator of ageing, during the period of highest summer mass gain, despite greater torpor use by IF juveniles. Percentage change in RTL was negatively associated with mean and total euthermic durations among all individuals during hibernation. We conclude that torpor use promotes fattening in late-born juvenile dormice prior to hibernation. Furthermore, we provided the first evidence for a functional link between time spent in euthermy and ageing processes over winter.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">25377448</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2014</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>07</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2015</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>08</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>20</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1471-2954</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>281</Volume><Issue>1797</Issue><PubDate><Year>2014</Year><Month>Dec</Month><Day>22</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Proceedings. Biological sciences</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Proc. Biol. Sci.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Late-born intermittently fasted juvenile garden dormice use torpor to grow and fatten prior to hibernation: consequences for ageing processes.</ArticleTitle><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1098/rspb.2014.1131</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">20141131</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Torpor is thought to slow age-related processes and to sustain growth and fattening of young individuals. Energy allocation into these processes represents a challenge for juveniles, especially for those born late in the season. We tested the hypothesis that late-born juvenile garden dormice (Eliomys quercinus) fed ad libitum ('AL', n = 9) or intermittently fasted ('IF', n = 9) use short torpor bouts to enhance growth and fat accumulation to survive winter. IF juveniles displayed more frequent and longer torpor bouts, compared with AL individuals before hibernation. Torpor frequency correlated negatively with energy expenditure and water turnover. Hence, IF juveniles gained mass at the same rate, reached similar pre-hibernation fattening and displayed identical hibernating patterns and mass losses as AL animals. We found no group differences in relative telomere length (RTL), an indicator of ageing, during the period of highest summer mass gain, despite greater torpor use by IF juveniles. Percentage change in RTL was negatively associated with mean and total euthermic durations among all individuals during hibernation. We conclude that torpor use promotes fattening in late-born juvenile dormice prior to hibernation. Furthermore, we provided the first evidence for a functional link between time spent in euthermy and ageing processes over winter.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© 2014 The Author(s) Published by the Royal Society. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Giroud</LastName><ForeName>Sylvain</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Integrative Biology and Evolution, Research Institute of Wildlife Ecology, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Savoyenstraße 1, 1160 Vienna, Austria sylvain.giroud@vetmeduni.ac.at.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zahn</LastName><ForeName>Sandrine</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Université de Strasbourg, IPHC, 23 rue Becquerel 67087 Strasbourg, France CNRS, UMR7178, 67087 Strasbourg, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Criscuolo</LastName><ForeName>François</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Université de Strasbourg, IPHC, 23 rue Becquerel 67087 Strasbourg, France CNRS, UMR7178, 67087 Strasbourg, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chery</LastName><ForeName>Isabelle</ForeName><Initials>I</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Université de Strasbourg, IPHC, 23 rue Becquerel 67087 Strasbourg, France CNRS, UMR7178, 67087 Strasbourg, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Blanc</LastName><ForeName>Stéphane</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Université de Strasbourg, IPHC, 23 rue Becquerel 67087 Strasbourg, France CNRS, UMR7178, 67087 Strasbourg, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Turbill</LastName><ForeName>Christopher</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Hawkesbury Campus, University of Western Sydney, Bourke Street, Richmond, 2753 NSW, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author 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MajorTopicYN="N">Eating</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005508" MajorTopicYN="N">Food Deprivation</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006605" MajorTopicYN="N">Hibernation</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008969" MajorTopicYN="N">Molecular Sequence Data</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D046330" MajorTopicYN="N">Myoxidae</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012621" MajorTopicYN="N">Seasons</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D059505" MajorTopicYN="N">Telomere Homeostasis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013997" MajorTopicYN="N">Time Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D064348" MajorTopicYN="Y">Torpor</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><OtherID Source="NLM">PMC4240977</OtherID><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Eliomys quercinus</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">doubly labelled water</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">intermittent fasting</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">pre-hibernation fattening</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">telomere length</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">winter survival</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2014</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>8</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2014</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>8</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate 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