Invasive versus Non Invasive Methods Applied to Mummy Research: Will This Controversy Ever Be Solved?
Identifieur interne : 003087 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 003086; suivant : 003088Invasive versus Non Invasive Methods Applied to Mummy Research: Will This Controversy Ever Be Solved?
Auteurs : Despina Moissidou ; Jasmine Day ; Dong Hoon Shin ; Raffaella BianucciSource :
- BioMed research international [ 2314-6141 ] ; 2015.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- methods : Anthropology, Medical.
- pathology : Mummies.
- Female, Humans, Male.
Abstract
Advances in the application of non invasive techniques to mummified remains have shed new light on past diseases. The virtual inspection of a corpse, which has almost completely replaced classical autopsy, has proven to be important especially when dealing with valuable museum specimens. In spite of some very rewarding results, there are still many open questions. Non invasive techniques provide information on hard and soft tissue pathologies and allow information to be gleaned concerning mummification practices (e.g., ancient Egyptian artificial mummification). Nevertheless, there are other fields of mummy studies in which the results provided by non invasive techniques are not always self-explanatory. Reliance exclusively upon virtual diagnoses can sometimes lead to inconclusive and misleading interpretations. On the other hand, several types of investigation (e.g., histology, paleomicrobiology, and biochemistry), although minimally invasive, require direct contact with the bodies and, for this reason, are often avoided, particularly by museum curators. Here we present an overview of the non invasive and invasive techniques currently used in mummy studies and propose an approach that might solve these conflicts.
DOI: 10.1155/2015/192829
PubMed: 26345295
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Invasive versus Non Invasive Methods Applied to Mummy Research: Will This Controversy Ever Be Solved?</title><author><name sortKey="Moissidou, Despina" sort="Moissidou, Despina" uniqKey="Moissidou D" first="Despina" last="Moissidou">Despina Moissidou</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Histology and Embryology, Medical School, National Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 M. Asias Street, 11527 Athens, Greece.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Day, Jasmine" sort="Day, Jasmine" uniqKey="Day J" first="Jasmine" last="Day">Jasmine Day</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>The Ancient Egypt Society of Western Australia Inc., P.O. Box 103, Ballajura, WA 6066, Australia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shin, Dong Hoon" sort="Shin, Dong Hoon" uniqKey="Shin D" first="Dong Hoon" last="Shin">Dong Hoon Shin</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Division of Paleopathology, Institute of Forensic Science, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 110-799, Republic of Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bianucci, Raffaella" sort="Bianucci, Raffaella" uniqKey="Bianucci R" first="Raffaella" last="Bianucci">Raffaella Bianucci</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Public Health and Paediatric Sciences, Legal Medicine Section, University of Turin, Corso Galileo Galilei 22, 10126 Turin, Italy ; Center for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis (CEES), Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1066, Blindern, 0316 Oslo, Norway ; Anthropologie Bioculturelle, Droit, Ethique et Santé, Faculté de Médecine-Nord, Aix-Marseille Université, 15 boulevard Pierre Dramard, 13344 Marseille Cedex 15, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:26345295</idno><idno type="pmid">26345295</idno><idno type="doi">10.1155/2015/192829</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">003087</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">003087</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Invasive versus Non Invasive Methods Applied to Mummy Research: Will This Controversy Ever Be Solved?</title><author><name sortKey="Moissidou, Despina" sort="Moissidou, Despina" uniqKey="Moissidou D" first="Despina" last="Moissidou">Despina Moissidou</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Histology and Embryology, Medical School, National Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 M. Asias Street, 11527 Athens, Greece.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Day, Jasmine" sort="Day, Jasmine" uniqKey="Day J" first="Jasmine" last="Day">Jasmine Day</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>The Ancient Egypt Society of Western Australia Inc., P.O. Box 103, Ballajura, WA 6066, Australia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shin, Dong Hoon" sort="Shin, Dong Hoon" uniqKey="Shin D" first="Dong Hoon" last="Shin">Dong Hoon Shin</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Division of Paleopathology, Institute of Forensic Science, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 110-799, Republic of Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bianucci, Raffaella" sort="Bianucci, Raffaella" uniqKey="Bianucci R" first="Raffaella" last="Bianucci">Raffaella Bianucci</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Public Health and Paediatric Sciences, Legal Medicine Section, University of Turin, Corso Galileo Galilei 22, 10126 Turin, Italy ; Center for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis (CEES), Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1066, Blindern, 0316 Oslo, Norway ; Anthropologie Bioculturelle, Droit, Ethique et Santé, Faculté de Médecine-Nord, Aix-Marseille Université, 15 boulevard Pierre Dramard, 13344 Marseille Cedex 15, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">BioMed research international</title><idno type="eISSN">2314-6141</idno><imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Anthropology, Medical (methods)</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Mummies (pathology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Anthropology, Medical</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mummies</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Advances in the application of non invasive techniques to mummified remains have shed new light on past diseases. The virtual inspection of a corpse, which has almost completely replaced classical autopsy, has proven to be important especially when dealing with valuable museum specimens. In spite of some very rewarding results, there are still many open questions. Non invasive techniques provide information on hard and soft tissue pathologies and allow information to be gleaned concerning mummification practices (e.g., ancient Egyptian artificial mummification). Nevertheless, there are other fields of mummy studies in which the results provided by non invasive techniques are not always self-explanatory. Reliance exclusively upon virtual diagnoses can sometimes lead to inconclusive and misleading interpretations. On the other hand, several types of investigation (e.g., histology, paleomicrobiology, and biochemistry), although minimally invasive, require direct contact with the bodies and, for this reason, are often avoided, particularly by museum curators. Here we present an overview of the non invasive and invasive techniques currently used in mummy studies and propose an approach that might solve these conflicts.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">26345295</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2015</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>08</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>06</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2015</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>10</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2314-6141</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>2015</Volume><PubDate><Year>2015</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>BioMed research international</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Biomed Res Int</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Invasive versus Non Invasive Methods Applied to Mummy Research: Will This Controversy Ever Be Solved?</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>192829</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1155/2015/192829</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Advances in the application of non invasive techniques to mummified remains have shed new light on past diseases. The virtual inspection of a corpse, which has almost completely replaced classical autopsy, has proven to be important especially when dealing with valuable museum specimens. In spite of some very rewarding results, there are still many open questions. Non invasive techniques provide information on hard and soft tissue pathologies and allow information to be gleaned concerning mummification practices (e.g., ancient Egyptian artificial mummification). Nevertheless, there are other fields of mummy studies in which the results provided by non invasive techniques are not always self-explanatory. Reliance exclusively upon virtual diagnoses can sometimes lead to inconclusive and misleading interpretations. On the other hand, several types of investigation (e.g., histology, paleomicrobiology, and biochemistry), although minimally invasive, require direct contact with the bodies and, for this reason, are often avoided, particularly by museum curators. Here we present an overview of the non invasive and invasive techniques currently used in mummy studies and propose an approach that might solve these conflicts.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Moissidou</LastName><ForeName>Despina</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Histology and Embryology, Medical School, National Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 M. Asias Street, 11527 Athens, Greece.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Day</LastName><ForeName>Jasmine</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>The Ancient Egypt Society of Western Australia Inc., P.O. Box 103, Ballajura, WA 6066, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Shin</LastName><ForeName>Dong Hoon</ForeName><Initials>DH</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Division of Paleopathology, Institute of Forensic Science, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 110-799, Republic of Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bianucci</LastName><ForeName>Raffaella</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Public Health and Paediatric Sciences, Legal Medicine Section, University of Turin, Corso Galileo Galilei 22, 10126 Turin, Italy ; Center for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis (CEES), Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1066, Blindern, 0316 Oslo, Norway ; Anthropologie Bioculturelle, Droit, Ethique et Santé, Faculté de Médecine-Nord, Aix-Marseille Université, 15 boulevard Pierre Dramard, 13344 Marseille Cedex 15, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2015</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>06</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Biomed Res Int</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101600173</NlmUniqueID></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2002 Nov-Dec;20(6):745-52</RefSource><PMID Version="1">12508764</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>PLoS One. 2014;9(10):e110753</RefSource><PMID Version="1">25337822</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Epidemiol Infect. 2003 Apr;130(2):239-49</RefSource><PMID Version="1">12729192</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Am J Phys Anthropol. 2003 Jun;121(2):109-11</RefSource><PMID Version="1">12740953</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Feb 17;101(7):2034-9</RefSource><PMID Version="1">14766963</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Analyst. 1999 Apr;124(4):443-52</RefSource><PMID Version="1">10605875</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Med Microbiol. 2001 Apr;50(4):355-66</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11289521</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Nature. 2001 Oct 25;413(6858):783-4</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11677585</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Nature. 2001 Oct 25;413(6858):837-41</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11677605</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Theor Med Bioeth. 2001 Sep;22(5):437-49</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11808678</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Can Assoc Radiol J. 2004 Oct;55(4):218-27</RefSource><PMID Version="1">15362344</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Nature. 2004 Sep 16;431(7006):294-9</RefSource><PMID Version="1">15372029</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Forensic Sci Int. 2014 Nov;244:207-12</RefSource><PMID Version="1">25264918</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Bull N Y Acad Med. 1976 Sep;52(7):805-13</RefSource><PMID Version="1">782615</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Endoscopy. 1978 Aug;10(3):191-4</RefSource><PMID Version="1">699886</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1979 Dec;3(6):768-73</RefSource><PMID Version="1">389964</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Stain Technol. 1981 Jan;56(1):35-8</RefSource><PMID Version="1">6165102</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Am J Phys Anthropol. 1986 May;70(1):27-8</RefSource><PMID Version="1">3728653</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Mar 15;91(6):2091-4</RefSource><PMID Version="1">8134354</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Virchows Arch. 1997 Sep;431(3):211-4</RefSource><PMID Version="1">9334843</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Lancet. 1997 Nov 8;350(9088):1404</RefSource><PMID Version="1">9365482</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Nature. 1998 Jan 22;391(6665):343-4</RefSource><PMID Version="1">9450745</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>C R Acad Sci III. 1998 Nov;321(11):941-51</RefSource><PMID Version="1">9879471</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Biotech Histochem. 2005 Jan-Feb;80(1):7-13</RefSource><PMID Version="1">15804821</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Am J Phys Anthropol. 2005 Sep;128(1):110-4; 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