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MACVIA-ARIA Sentinel NetworK for allergic rhinitis (MASK-rhinitis): the new generation guideline implementation.

Identifieur interne : 002797 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002796; suivant : 002798

MACVIA-ARIA Sentinel NetworK for allergic rhinitis (MASK-rhinitis): the new generation guideline implementation.

Auteurs : J. Bousquet ; H J Schunemann ; J. Fonseca ; B. Samolinski ; C. Bachert ; G W Canonica ; T. Casale ; A A Cruz ; P. Demoly ; P. Hellings ; A. Valiulis ; M. Wickman ; T. Zuberbier ; S. Bosnic-Anticevitch ; A. Bedbrook ; K C Bergmann ; D. Caimmi ; R. Dahl ; W J Fokkens ; I. Grisle ; K. Lodrup Carlsen ; J. Mullol ; A. Muraro ; S. Palkonen ; N. Papadopoulos ; G. Passalacqua ; D. Ryan ; E. Valovirta ; A. Yorgancioglu ; W. Aberer ; I. Agache ; M. Adachi ; C A Akdis ; M. Akdis ; I. Annesi-Maesano ; I J Ansotegui ; J M Anto ; S. Arnavielhe ; H. Arshad ; I. Baiardini ; A K Baigenzhin ; C. Barbara ; E D Bateman ; B. Beghé ; E H Bel ; A. Ben Kheder ; K S Bennoor ; M. Benson ; M. Bewick ; T. Bieber ; C. Bindslev-Jensen ; L. Bjermer ; H. Blain ; A L Boner ; L P Boulet ; M. Bonini ; S. Bonini ; I. Bosse ; R. Bourret ; P J Bousquet ; F. Braido ; A H Briggs ; C E Brightling ; J. Brozek ; R. Buhl ; P G Burney ; A. Bush ; F. Caballero-Fonseca ; M A Calderon ; P A M. Camargos ; T. Camuzat ; K H Carlsen ; W. Carr ; A M Cepeda Sarabia ; N H Chavannes ; L. Chatzi ; Y Z Chen ; R. Chiron ; E. Chkhartishvili ; A G Chuchalin ; G. Ciprandi ; I. Cirule ; J. Correia De Sousa ; L. Cox ; G. Crooks ; D J Costa ; A. Custovic ; S E Dahlen ; U. Darsow ; G. De Carlo ; F. De Blay ; T. Dedeu ; D. Deleanu ; J A Denburg ; P. Devillier ; A. Didier ; A T Dinh-Xuan ; D. Dokic ; H. Douagui ; G. Dray ; R. Dubakiene ; S R Durham ; M S Dykewicz ; Y. El-Gamal ; R. Emuzyte ; A. Fink Wagner ; M. Fletcher ; A. Fiocchi ; F. Forastiere ; A. Gamkrelidze ; B. Gemicio Lu ; J E Gereda ; S. González Diaz ; M. Gotua ; L. Grouse ; M A Guzmán ; T. Haahtela ; B. Hellquist-Dahl ; J. Heinrich ; F. Horak ; J O B Hourihane ; P. Howarth ; M. Humbert ; M E Hyland ; J C Ivancevich ; E J Jares ; S L Johnston ; G. Joos ; O. Jonquet ; K S Jung ; J. Just ; I. Kaidashev ; O. Kalayci ; A F Kalyoncu ; T. Keil ; P K Keith ; N. Khaltaev ; L. Klimek ; B. Koffi N'Goran ; V. Kolek ; G H Koppelman ; M L Kowalski ; I. Kull ; P. Kuna ; V. Kvedariene ; B. Lambrecht ; S. Lau ; D. Larenas-Linnemann ; D. Laune ; L T T. Le ; P. Lieberman ; B. Lipworth ; J. Li ; R. Louis ; Y. Magard ; A. Magnan ; B. Mahboub ; I. Majer ; M J Makela ; P. Manning ; E. De Manuel Keenoy ; G D Marshall ; M R Masjedi ; M. Maurer ; S. Mavale-Manuel ; E. Melén ; E. Melo-Gomes ; E O Meltzer ; H. Merk ; N. Miculinic ; F. Mihaltan ; B. Milenkovic ; Y. Mohammad ; M. Molimard ; I. Momas ; A. Montilla-Santana ; M. Morais-Almeida ; R. Mösges ; L. Namazova-Baranova ; R. Naclerio ; A. Neou ; H. Neffen ; K. Nekam ; B. Niggemann ; T D Nyembue ; R E O'Hehir ; K. Ohta ; Y. Okamoto ; K. Okubo ; S. Ouedraogo ; P. Paggiaro ; I. Pali-Schöll ; S. Palmer ; P. Panzner ; A. Papi ; H S Park ; I. Pavord ; R. Pawankar ; O. Pfaar ; R. Picard ; B. Pigearias ; I. Pin ; D. Plavec ; W. Pohl ; T A Popov ; F. Portejoie ; D. Postma ; P. Potter ; D. Price ; K F Rabe ; F. Raciborski ; F. Radier Pontal ; S. Repka-Ramirez ; C. Robalo-Cordeiro ; C. Rolland ; J. Rosado-Pinto ; S. Reitamo ; F. Rodenas ; M. Roman Rodriguez ; A. Romano ; N. Rosario ; L. Rosenwasser ; M. Rottem ; M. Sanchez-Borges ; G K Scadding ; E. Serrano ; P. Schmid-Grendelmeier ; A. Sheikh ; F E R. Simons ; J C Sisul ; I. Skrindo ; H A Smit ; D. Solé ; T. Sooronbaev ; O. Spranger ; R. Stelmach ; T. Strandberg ; J. Sunyer ; C. Thijs ; A. Todo-Bom ; M. Triggiani ; R. Valenta ; A L Valero ; M. Van Hage ; O. Vandenplas ; G. Vezzani ; P. Vichyanond ; G. Viegi ; M. Wagenmann ; S. Walker ; D Y Wang ; U. Wahn ; D M Williams ; J. Wright ; B P Yawn ; P K Yiallouros ; O M Yusuf ; H J Zar ; M E Zernotti ; L. Zhang ; N. Zhong ; M. Zidarn ; J. Mercier

Source :

RBID : pubmed:26148220

English descriptors

Abstract

Several unmet needs have been identified in allergic rhinitis: identification of the time of onset of the pollen season, optimal control of rhinitis and comorbidities, patient stratification, multidisciplinary team for integrated care pathways, innovation in clinical trials and, above all, patient empowerment. MASK-rhinitis (MACVIA-ARIA Sentinel NetworK for allergic rhinitis) is a simple system centred around the patient which was devised to fill many of these gaps using Information and Communications Technology (ICT) tools and a clinical decision support system (CDSS) based on the most widely used guideline in allergic rhinitis and its asthma comorbidity (ARIA 2015 revision). It is one of the implementation systems of Action Plan B3 of the European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing (EIP on AHA). Three tools are used for the electronic monitoring of allergic diseases: a cell phone-based daily visual analogue scale (VAS) assessment of disease control, CARAT (Control of Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma Test) and e-Allergy screening (premedical system of early diagnosis of allergy and asthma based on online tools). These tools are combined with a clinical decision support system (CDSS) and are available in many languages. An e-CRF and an e-learning tool complete MASK. MASK is flexible and other tools can be added. It appears to be an advanced, global and integrated ICT answer for many unmet needs in allergic diseases which will improve policies and standards.

DOI: 10.1111/all.12686
PubMed: 26148220

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:26148220

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Casale, T" sort="Casale, T" uniqKey="Casale T" first="T" last="Casale">T. Casale</name>
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<name sortKey="Cruz, A A" sort="Cruz, A A" uniqKey="Cruz A" first="A A" last="Cruz">A A Cruz</name>
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<name sortKey="Demoly, P" sort="Demoly, P" uniqKey="Demoly P" first="P" last="Demoly">P. Demoly</name>
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<name sortKey="Hellings, P" sort="Hellings, P" uniqKey="Hellings P" first="P" last="Hellings">P. Hellings</name>
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<name sortKey="Valiulis, A" sort="Valiulis, A" uniqKey="Valiulis A" first="A" last="Valiulis">A. Valiulis</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Vilnius University Clinic of Children's Diseases, Vilnius, Lithuania.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Wickman, M" sort="Wickman, M" uniqKey="Wickman M" first="M" last="Wickman">M. Wickman</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Sachs' Children's Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Zuberbier, T" sort="Zuberbier, T" uniqKey="Zuberbier T" first="T" last="Zuberbier">T. Zuberbier</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Bosnic Anticevitch, S" sort="Bosnic Anticevitch, S" uniqKey="Bosnic Anticevitch S" first="S" last="Bosnic-Anticevitch">S. Bosnic-Anticevitch</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Woolcock Institute of Medical Research, University of Sydney and Sydney Local Health District, Glebe, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Bedbrook, A" sort="Bedbrook, A" uniqKey="Bedbrook A" first="A" last="Bedbrook">A. Bedbrook</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>MACVIA-LR, Contre les MAladies Chroniques pour un VIeillissement Actif en Languedoc - Roussillon, European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site, Montpellier, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Bergmann, K C" sort="Bergmann, K C" uniqKey="Bergmann K" first="K C" last="Bergmann">K C Bergmann</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Caimmi, D" sort="Caimmi, D" uniqKey="Caimmi D" first="D" last="Caimmi">D. Caimmi</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory Diseases, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Dahl, R" sort="Dahl, R" uniqKey="Dahl R" first="R" last="Dahl">R. Dahl</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Dermatology and Allergy Centre, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Fokkens, W J" sort="Fokkens, W J" uniqKey="Fokkens W" first="W J" last="Fokkens">W J Fokkens</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Grisle, I" sort="Grisle, I" uniqKey="Grisle I" first="I" last="Grisle">I. Grisle</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Latvian Association of Allergists, Center of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases of Latvia, Riga, Latvia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Lodrup Carlsen, K" sort="Lodrup Carlsen, K" uniqKey="Lodrup Carlsen K" first="K" last="Lodrup Carlsen">K. Lodrup Carlsen</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatrics, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mullol, J" sort="Mullol, J" uniqKey="Mullol J" first="J" last="Mullol">J. Mullol</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Unitat de Rinologia i Clínica de l'Olfacte, Servei d'ORL, Hospital Clínic, Clinical & Experimental Respiratory Immunoallergy, IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Muraro, A" sort="Muraro, A" uniqKey="Muraro A" first="A" last="Muraro">A. Muraro</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Food Allergy Referral Centre Veneto Region, Department of Women and Child Health, Padua General University Hospital, Padua, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Palkonen, S" sort="Palkonen, S" uniqKey="Palkonen S" first="S" last="Palkonen">S. Palkonen</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>EFA European Federation of Allergy and Airways Diseases Patients' Associations, Brussels, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Papadopoulos, N" sort="Papadopoulos, N" uniqKey="Papadopoulos N" first="N" last="Papadopoulos">N. Papadopoulos</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Center for Pediatrics and Child Health, Institute of Human Development, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Passalacqua, G" sort="Passalacqua, G" uniqKey="Passalacqua G" first="G" last="Passalacqua">G. Passalacqua</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Allergy and Respiratory Diseases Clinic, DIMI, University of Genoa, IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, Genoa, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Ryan, D" sort="Ryan, D" uniqKey="Ryan D" first="D" last="Ryan">D. Ryan</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>General Practitioner, Woodbrook Medical Centre, Loughborough, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Valovirta, E" sort="Valovirta, E" uniqKey="Valovirta E" first="E" last="Valovirta">E. Valovirta</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Lung Diseases and Clinical Allergology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yorgancioglu, A" sort="Yorgancioglu, A" uniqKey="Yorgancioglu A" first="A" last="Yorgancioglu">A. Yorgancioglu</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Pulmonology, Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Aberer, W" sort="Aberer, W" uniqKey="Aberer W" first="W" last="Aberer">W. Aberer</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Agache, I" sort="Agache, I" uniqKey="Agache I" first="I" last="Agache">I. Agache</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Transylvania University Brasov, Brasov, Romania.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Adachi, M" sort="Adachi, M" uniqKey="Adachi M" first="M" last="Adachi">M. Adachi</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Research Center, International University of Health and Welfare/Sanno Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Akdis, C A" sort="Akdis, C A" uniqKey="Akdis C" first="C A" last="Akdis">C A Akdis</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Swiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma Research (SIAF), University of Zurich, Davos, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Akdis, M" sort="Akdis, M" uniqKey="Akdis M" first="M" last="Akdis">M. Akdis</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Swiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma Research (SIAF), University of Zurich, Davos, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Annesi Maesano, I" sort="Annesi Maesano, I" uniqKey="Annesi Maesano I" first="I" last="Annesi-Maesano">I. Annesi-Maesano</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>EPAR U707 INSERM, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ansotegui, I J" sort="Ansotegui, I J" uniqKey="Ansotegui I" first="I J" last="Ansotegui">I J Ansotegui</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Allergy and Immunology, Hospital Quirón Bizkaia, Erandio, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Anto, J M" sort="Anto, J M" uniqKey="Anto J" first="J M" last="Anto">J M Anto</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology, Barcelona, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Arnavielhe, S" sort="Arnavielhe, S" uniqKey="Arnavielhe S" first="S" last="Arnavielhe">S. Arnavielhe</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Digi Health, Montpellier, France.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Arshad, H" sort="Arshad, H" uniqKey="Arshad H" first="H" last="Arshad">H. Arshad</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>David Hide Asthma and Allergy Research Centre, Isle of Wight, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Baiardini, I" sort="Baiardini, I" uniqKey="Baiardini I" first="I" last="Baiardini">I. Baiardini</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Allergy and Respiratory Diseases Clinic, DIMI, University of Genoa, IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, Genoa, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Baigenzhin, A K" sort="Baigenzhin, A K" uniqKey="Baigenzhin A" first="A K" last="Baigenzhin">A K Baigenzhin</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>EuroAsian Respiratory Society, Astana City, Kazakhstan.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Barbara, C" sort="Barbara, C" uniqKey="Barbara C" first="C" last="Barbara">C. Barbara</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Faculdade de Medicina de Lisboa, Portuguese National Programme for Respiratory Diseases, Lisbon, Portugal.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bateman, E D" sort="Bateman, E D" uniqKey="Bateman E" first="E D" last="Bateman">E D Bateman</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Beghe, B" sort="Beghe, B" uniqKey="Beghe B" first="B" last="Beghé">B. Beghé</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Section of Respiratory Disease, Department of Oncology, Haematology and Respiratory Diseases, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bel, E H" sort="Bel, E H" uniqKey="Bel E" first="E H" last="Bel">E H Bel</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory Medicine, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ben Kheder, A" sort="Ben Kheder, A" uniqKey="Ben Kheder A" first="A" last="Ben Kheder">A. Ben Kheder</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Service de Pneumologie IV, Hôpital Abderrahman Mami, Ariana, Tunisie.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bennoor, K S" sort="Bennoor, K S" uniqKey="Bennoor K" first="K S" last="Bennoor">K S Bennoor</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory Medicine, National Institute of Diseases of the Chest and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Benson, M" sort="Benson, M" uniqKey="Benson M" first="M" last="Benson">M. Benson</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Centre for Individualized Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bewick, M" sort="Bewick, M" uniqKey="Bewick M" first="M" last="Bewick">M. Bewick</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Deputy National Medical Director, NHS England, England, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bieber, T" sort="Bieber, T" uniqKey="Bieber T" first="T" last="Bieber">T. Bieber</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-University Bonn, Bonn, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bindslev Jensen, C" sort="Bindslev Jensen, C" uniqKey="Bindslev Jensen C" first="C" last="Bindslev-Jensen">C. Bindslev-Jensen</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Dermatology and Allergy Centre, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bjermer, L" sort="Bjermer, L" uniqKey="Bjermer L" first="L" last="Bjermer">L. Bjermer</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Blain, H" sort="Blain, H" uniqKey="Blain H" first="H" last="Blain">H. Blain</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Geriatrics, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Boner, A L" sort="Boner, A L" uniqKey="Boner A" first="A L" last="Boner">A L Boner</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Pediatric Department, University of Verona Hospital, Verona, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Boulet, L P" sort="Boulet, L P" uniqKey="Boulet L" first="L P" last="Boulet">L P Boulet</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Québec Heart and Lung Institute, Laval University, Québec City, QC, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bonini, M" sort="Bonini, M" uniqKey="Bonini M" first="M" last="Bonini">M. Bonini</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bonini, S" sort="Bonini, S" uniqKey="Bonini S" first="S" last="Bonini">S. Bonini</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Second University of Naples and Institute of Translational Medicine, Italian National Research Council, Naples, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
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<nlm:affiliation>Allergy and Respiratory Diseases Clinic, DIMI, University of Genoa, IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, Genoa, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Brozek, J" sort="Brozek, J" uniqKey="Brozek J" first="J" last="Brozek">J. Brozek</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Imperial College and Royal Brompton Hospital, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Caballero Fonseca, F" sort="Caballero Fonseca, F" uniqKey="Caballero Fonseca F" first="F" last="Caballero-Fonseca">F. Caballero-Fonseca</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Federal University of Minas Gerais, Medical School, Department of Pediatrics, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Carlsen, K H" sort="Carlsen, K H" uniqKey="Carlsen K" first="K H" last="Carlsen">K H Carlsen</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatrics, Oslo University Hospital and University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Carr, W" sort="Carr, W" uniqKey="Carr W" first="W" last="Carr">W. Carr</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Allergy and Immunology Laboratory, Metropolitan University, Simon Bolivar University, Barranquilla, Colombia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Chatzi, L" sort="Chatzi, L" uniqKey="Chatzi L" first="L" last="Chatzi">L. Chatzi</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Chen, Y Z" sort="Chen, Y Z" uniqKey="Chen Y" first="Y Z" last="Chen">Y Z Chen</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>National Cooperative Group of Paediatric Research on Asthma, Asthma Clinic and Education Center of the Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Peking and Center for Asthma Research and Education, Beijing, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory Diseases, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Chkhartishvili, E" sort="Chkhartishvili, E" uniqKey="Chkhartishvili E" first="E" last="Chkhartishvili">E. Chkhartishvili</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Chachava Clinic, David Tvildiani Medical University-AIETI Medical School, Grigol Robakidze University, Tbilisi, Georgia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Medicine Department, IRCCS-Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino, Genoa, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Latvian Association of Allergists, University Children Hospital of Latvia, Riga, Latvia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Correia De Sousa, J" sort="Correia De Sousa, J" uniqKey="Correia De Sousa J" first="J" last="Correia De Sousa">J. Correia De Sousa</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Life and Health Sciences Research Institute, ICVS, School of Health Sciences, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Davie, FL, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing, Reference Site, NHS Scotland, Glasgow, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>MACVIA-LR, Contre les MAladies Chroniques pour un VIeillissement Actif en Languedoc - Roussillon, European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site, Montpellier, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Centre for Respiratory Medicine and Allergy, Institute of Inflammation and Repair, University of Manchester and University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Dahlen, S E" sort="Dahlen, S E" uniqKey="Dahlen S" first="S E" last="Dahlen">S E Dahlen</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>The Centre for Allergy Research, The Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Darsow, U" sort="Darsow, U" uniqKey="Darsow U" first="U" last="Darsow">U. Darsow</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Technische Universität Mänchen, Munich, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="De Carlo, G" sort="De Carlo, G" uniqKey="De Carlo G" first="G" last="De Carlo">G. De Carlo</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Allergology and Immunology Discipline, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Respiratory Diseases Department, Rangueil-Larrey Hospital, Toulouse, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Dinh Xuan, A T" sort="Dinh Xuan, A T" uniqKey="Dinh Xuan A" first="A T" last="Dinh-Xuan">A T Dinh-Xuan</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Service de physiologie, Hôpital Cochin, Université Paris-Descartes, Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Allergy and Clinical Immunology Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Allergy Department, The Bambino Gesù Children's Research Hospital Holy see, Rome, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Forastiere, F" sort="Forastiere, F" uniqKey="Forastiere F" first="F" last="Forastiere">F. Forastiere</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, Regional Health Service Lazio Region, Rome, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Gamkrelidze, A" sort="Gamkrelidze, A" uniqKey="Gamkrelidze A" first="A" last="Gamkrelidze">A. Gamkrelidze</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>National Center for Disease Control and Public Health of Georgia, Tbilisi, Georgia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Gemicio Lu, B" sort="Gemicio Lu, B" uniqKey="Gemicio Lu B" first="B" last="Gemicio Lu">B. Gemicio Lu</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Turkish Thoracic Society Asthma-Allergy Working Group, Kocaeli, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Gereda, J E" sort="Gereda, J E" uniqKey="Gereda J" first="J E" last="Gereda">J E Gereda</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Allergy and Immunology Division, Clinica Ricardo Palma, Lima, Peru.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Gonzalez Diaz, S" sort="Gonzalez Diaz, S" uniqKey="Gonzalez Diaz S" first="S" last="González Diaz">S. González Diaz</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Sociedad Latinoamericana de Allergia, Asma e Immunologia, Mexico City, Mexico.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Gotua, M" sort="Gotua, M" uniqKey="Gotua M" first="M" last="Gotua">M. Gotua</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Center of Allergy and Immunology, Georgian Association of Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Tbilisi, Georgia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Grouse, L" sort="Grouse, L" uniqKey="Grouse L" first="L" last="Grouse">L. Grouse</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Faculty of the Department of Neurology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Guzman, M A" sort="Guzman, M A" uniqKey="Guzman M" first="M A" last="Guzmán">M A Guzmán</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Immunology and Allergy Division, Clinical Hospital, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Haahtela, T" sort="Haahtela, T" uniqKey="Haahtela T" first="T" last="Haahtela">T. Haahtela</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Skin and Allergy Hospital, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Hellquist Dahl, B" sort="Hellquist Dahl, B" uniqKey="Hellquist Dahl B" first="B" last="Hellquist-Dahl">B. Hellquist-Dahl</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory Diseases, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Heinrich, J" sort="Heinrich, J" uniqKey="Heinrich J" first="J" last="Heinrich">J. Heinrich</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Institute of Epidemiology I, German Research Centre for Environmental Health, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Horak, F" sort="Horak, F" uniqKey="Horak F" first="F" last="Horak">F. Horak</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Vienna Challenge Chamber, Vienna, Austria.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Howarth, P" sort="Howarth, P" uniqKey="Howarth P" first="P" last="Howarth">P. Howarth</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>University of Southampton Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Southampton, Southampton, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Humbert, M" sort="Humbert, M" uniqKey="Humbert M" first="M" last="Humbert">M. Humbert</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Université Paris-Sud, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Hyland, M E" sort="Hyland, M E" uniqKey="Hyland M" first="M E" last="Hyland">M E Hyland</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>School of Psychology, Plymouth University, Plymouth, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Jares, E J" sort="Jares, E J" uniqKey="Jares E" first="E J" last="Jares">E J Jares</name>
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<name sortKey="Joos, G" sort="Joos, G" uniqKey="Joos G" first="G" last="Joos">G. Joos</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Jonquet, O" sort="Jonquet, O" uniqKey="Jonquet O" first="O" last="Jonquet">O. Jonquet</name>
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<name sortKey="Jung, K S" sort="Jung, K S" uniqKey="Jung K" first="K S" last="Jung">K S Jung</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Hallym University College of Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Kalayci, O" sort="Kalayci, O" uniqKey="Kalayci O" first="O" last="Kalayci">O. Kalayci</name>
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<name sortKey="Keil, T" sort="Keil, T" uniqKey="Keil T" first="T" last="Keil">T. Keil</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Institute of Social Medicine, Epidemiology and Health Economics, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Keith, P K" sort="Keith, P K" uniqKey="Keith P" first="P K" last="Keith">P K Keith</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Health Sciences Centre 3V47, Hamilton, ON, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Khaltaev, N" sort="Khaltaev, N" uniqKey="Khaltaev N" first="N" last="Khaltaev">N. Khaltaev</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>GARD Chairman, Geneva, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Klimek, L" sort="Klimek, L" uniqKey="Klimek L" first="L" last="Klimek">L. Klimek</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Center for Rhinology and Allergology, Wiesbaden, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Koffi N Goran, B" sort="Koffi N Goran, B" uniqKey="Koffi N Goran B" first="B" last="Koffi N'Goran">B. Koffi N'Goran</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Société de Pneumologie de Langue Française et Espace Francophone de Pneumologie, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kolek, V" sort="Kolek, V" uniqKey="Kolek V" first="V" last="Kolek">V. Kolek</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University Hospital Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Koppelman, G H" sort="Koppelman, G H" uniqKey="Koppelman G" first="G H" last="Koppelman">G H Koppelman</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatric Pulmonology and Pediatric Allergology, Beatrix Children's Hospital, GRIAC Research Institute, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kowalski, M L" sort="Kowalski, M L" uniqKey="Kowalski M" first="M L" last="Kowalski">M L Kowalski</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Immunology, Rheumatology and Allergy, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kull, I" sort="Kull, I" uniqKey="Kull I" first="I" last="Kull">I. Kull</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Sachs' Children's Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kuna, P" sort="Kuna, P" uniqKey="Kuna P" first="P" last="Kuna">P. Kuna</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Division of Internal Medicine, Asthma and Allergy, KUNA, Barlicki University Hospital, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kvedariene, V" sort="Kvedariene, V" uniqKey="Kvedariene V" first="V" last="Kvedariene">V. Kvedariene</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Pulmonology and Allergology Center, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lambrecht, B" sort="Lambrecht, B" uniqKey="Lambrecht B" first="B" last="Lambrecht">B. Lambrecht</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>VIB Inflammation Research Center, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lau, S" sort="Lau, S" uniqKey="Lau S" first="S" last="Lau">S. Lau</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department for Pediatric Pneumology and Immunology, Charité Medical University, Berlin, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Larenas Linnemann, D" sort="Larenas Linnemann, D" uniqKey="Larenas Linnemann D" first="D" last="Larenas-Linnemann">D. Larenas-Linnemann</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Clínica de Alergia, Asma y Pediatría, Hospital Médica Sur, México City, México.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Laune, D" sort="Laune, D" uniqKey="Laune D" first="D" last="Laune">D. Laune</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Digi Health, Montpellier, France.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Le, L T T" sort="Le, L T T" uniqKey="Le L" first="L T T" last="Le">L T T. Le</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hochiminh City, Vietnam.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lieberman, P" sort="Lieberman, P" uniqKey="Lieberman P" first="P" last="Lieberman">P. Lieberman</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Departments of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics (Divisions of Allergy and Immunology), University of Tennessee College of Medicine, Germantown, TN, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lipworth, B" sort="Lipworth, B" uniqKey="Lipworth B" first="B" last="Lipworth">B. Lipworth</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Scottish Centre for Respiratory Research, Cardiovascular & Diabetes Medicine, Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Hospital, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Li, J" sort="Li, J" uniqKey="Li J" first="J" last="Li">J. Li</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Louis, R" sort="Louis, R" uniqKey="Louis R" first="R" last="Louis">R. Louis</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Pulmonary Medicine, CHU Sart-Tilman, Liege, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Magard, Y" sort="Magard, Y" uniqKey="Magard Y" first="Y" last="Magard">Y. Magard</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Service de Pneumo-allergologie, Hôpital Saint-Joseph, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Magnan, A" sort="Magnan, A" uniqKey="Magnan A" first="A" last="Magnan">A. Magnan</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Service de Pneumologie, University of Nantes, UMR INSERM, UMR1087/CNR 6291, l'Institut du Thorax, Nantes, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Rashid Hospital, Dubai, UAE.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Majer, I" sort="Majer, I" uniqKey="Majer I" first="I" last="Majer">I. Majer</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory Medicine, University Hospital, Bratislava, Slovakia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Makela, M J" sort="Makela, M J" uniqKey="Makela M" first="M J" last="Makela">M J Makela</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Skin and Allergy Hospital, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Manning, P" sort="Manning, P" uniqKey="Manning P" first="P" last="Manning">P. Manning</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Medicine (RCSI), Bon Secours Hospital, Glasnevin, Dublin, Ireland.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="De Manuel Keenoy, E" sort="De Manuel Keenoy, E" uniqKey="De Manuel Keenoy E" first="E" last="De Manuel Keenoy">E. De Manuel Keenoy</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Kronikgune, Basque Region, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Marshall, G D" sort="Marshall, G D" uniqKey="Marshall G" first="G D" last="Marshall">G D Marshall</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Clinical Immunology and Allergy, Laboratory of Behavioral Immunology Research, The University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
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<nlm:affiliation>Respiratory Disease Research, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Allergie-Centrum-Charité at the Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mavale Manuel, S" sort="Mavale Manuel, S" uniqKey="Mavale Manuel S" first="S" last="Mavale-Manuel">S. Mavale-Manuel</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatrics, Maputo Central Hospital, Maputo, Mozambique.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Melen, E" sort="Melen, E" uniqKey="Melen E" first="E" last="Melén">E. Melén</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Melo Gomes, E" sort="Melo Gomes, E" uniqKey="Melo Gomes E" first="E" last="Melo-Gomes">E. Melo-Gomes</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Faculdade de Medicina de Lisboa, Portuguese National Programme for Respiratory Diseases, Lisbon, Portugal.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
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<name sortKey="Meltzer, E O" sort="Meltzer, E O" uniqKey="Meltzer E" first="E O" last="Meltzer">E O Meltzer</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Allergy and Asthma Medical Group and Research Center, San Diego, CA, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Hautklinik - Klinik für Dermatologie & Allergologie, Universitätsklinikum der RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Deutschland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Miculinic, N" sort="Miculinic, N" uniqKey="Miculinic N" first="N" last="Miculinic">N. Miculinic</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Croatian Pulmonary Society, Zagreb, Croatia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Mihaltan, F" sort="Mihaltan, F" uniqKey="Mihaltan F" first="F" last="Mihaltan">F. Mihaltan</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>National Institute of Pneumology M. Nasta, Bucharest, Romania.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Milenkovic, B" sort="Milenkovic, B" uniqKey="Milenkovic B" first="B" last="Milenkovic">B. Milenkovic</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Mohammad, Y" sort="Mohammad, Y" uniqKey="Mohammad Y" first="Y" last="Mohammad">Y. Mohammad</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>National Center for Research in Chronic Respiratory Diseases, Tishreen University School of Medicine, Latakia, Syria.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Molimard, M" sort="Molimard, M" uniqKey="Molimard M" first="M" last="Molimard">M. Molimard</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Département de Pharmacologie, CHU de Bordeaux, Université Bordeaux, INSERM U657, Bordeaux Cedex, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Momas, I" sort="Momas, I" uniqKey="Momas I" first="I" last="Momas">I. Momas</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Public Health and Biostatistics, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Montilla Santana, A" sort="Montilla Santana, A" uniqKey="Montilla Santana A" first="A" last="Montilla-Santana">A. Montilla-Santana</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Aura Andalucia, Jaen, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Morais Almeida, M" sort="Morais Almeida, M" uniqKey="Morais Almeida M" first="M" last="Morais-Almeida">M. Morais-Almeida</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Allergy and Clinical Immunology Department, Hospital CUF-Descobertas, Lisboa, Portugal.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Mosges, R" sort="Mosges, R" uniqKey="Mosges R" first="R" last="Mösges">R. Mösges</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Institute of Medical Statistics, Informatics and Epidemiology, Medical Faculty, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Namazova Baranova, L" sort="Namazova Baranova, L" uniqKey="Namazova Baranova L" first="L" last="Namazova-Baranova">L. Namazova-Baranova</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Scientific Centre of Children's Health under the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow, Russia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Naclerio, R" sort="Naclerio, R" uniqKey="Naclerio R" first="R" last="Naclerio">R. Naclerio</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Section of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Chicago Medical Center and The Pritzker School of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Neou, A" sort="Neou, A" uniqKey="Neou A" first="A" last="Neou">A. Neou</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Neffen, H" sort="Neffen, H" uniqKey="Neffen H" first="H" last="Neffen">H. Neffen</name>
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<name sortKey="Nekam, K" sort="Nekam, K" uniqKey="Nekam K" first="K" last="Nekam">K. Nekam</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Hospital of the Hospitaller Brothers in Buda, Budapest, Hungary.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Niggemann, B" sort="Niggemann, B" uniqKey="Niggemann B" first="B" last="Niggemann">B. Niggemann</name>
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<name sortKey="Nyembue, T D" sort="Nyembue, T D" uniqKey="Nyembue T" first="T D" last="Nyembue">T D Nyembue</name>
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<name sortKey="O Hehir, R E" sort="O Hehir, R E" uniqKey="O Hehir R" first="R E" last="O'Hehir">R E O'Hehir</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Allergy, Immunology and Respiratory Medicine, Alfred Hospital and Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Vic., Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Ohta, K" sort="Ohta, K" uniqKey="Ohta K" first="K" last="Ohta">K. Ohta</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>National Hospital Organization, Tokyo National Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Okamoto, Y" sort="Okamoto, Y" uniqKey="Okamoto Y" first="Y" last="Okamoto">Y. Okamoto</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Depatment of Otorhinolaryngology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Okubo, K" sort="Okubo, K" uniqKey="Okubo K" first="K" last="Okubo">K. Okubo</name>
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<name sortKey="Ouedraogo, S" sort="Ouedraogo, S" uniqKey="Ouedraogo S" first="S" last="Ouedraogo">S. Ouedraogo</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Cardio-Thoracic and Vascular Department, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Pali Scholl, I" sort="Pali Scholl, I" uniqKey="Pali Scholl I" first="I" last="Pali-Schöll">I. Pali-Schöll</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Dept. of Comparative Medicine, Messerli Research Institute of the University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Medical University and University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Palmer, S" sort="Palmer, S" uniqKey="Palmer S" first="S" last="Palmer">S. Palmer</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Centre for Health Economics, University of York, York, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Panzner, P" sort="Panzner, P" uniqKey="Panzner P" first="P" last="Panzner">P. Panzner</name>
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</affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Respiratory Medicine, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Park, H S" sort="Park, H S" uniqKey="Park H" first="H S" last="Park">H S Park</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Pavord, I" sort="Pavord, I" uniqKey="Pavord I" first="I" last="Pavord">I. Pavord</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Pawankar, R" sort="Pawankar, R" uniqKey="Pawankar R" first="R" last="Pawankar">R. Pawankar</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Pfaar, O" sort="Pfaar, O" uniqKey="Pfaar O" first="O" last="Pfaar">O. Pfaar</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Center for Rhinology and Allergology, Wiesbaden, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Picard, R" sort="Picard, R" uniqKey="Picard R" first="R" last="Picard">R. Picard</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Conseil Général de l'Economie. Ministère de l'Economie, de l'Industrie et du Numérique, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Société de Pneumologie de Langue Française et Espace Francophone de Pneumologie, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Pin, I" sort="Pin, I" uniqKey="Pin I" first="I" last="Pin">I. Pin</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Département de pédiatrie, CHU de Grenoble, Grenoble cedex 9, France.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Plavec, D" sort="Plavec, D" uniqKey="Plavec D" first="D" last="Plavec">D. Plavec</name>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pohl, W" sort="Pohl, W" uniqKey="Pohl W" first="W" last="Pohl">W. Pohl</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Karl Landsteiner Institute for Clinical and Experimental Pneumology, Hietzing Hospital, Vienna, Austria.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Postma, D" sort="Postma, D" uniqKey="Postma D" first="D" last="Postma">D. Postma</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Pulmonary Medicine and Tuberculosis, GRIAC Research Institute, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Potter, P" sort="Potter, P" uniqKey="Potter P" first="P" last="Potter">P. Potter</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Allergy Diagnostic and Clinical Research Unit, University of Cape Town Lung Institute, Cape Town, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Raciborski, F" sort="Raciborski, F" uniqKey="Raciborski F" first="F" last="Raciborski">F. Raciborski</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Unitat de Rinologia i Clínica de l'Olfacte, Servei d'ORL, Hospital Clínic, Clinical & Experimental Respiratory Immunoallergy, IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Muraro, A" sort="Muraro, A" uniqKey="Muraro A" first="A" last="Muraro">A. Muraro</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Food Allergy Referral Centre Veneto Region, Department of Women and Child Health, Padua General University Hospital, Padua, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Palkonen, S" sort="Palkonen, S" uniqKey="Palkonen S" first="S" last="Palkonen">S. Palkonen</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>EFA European Federation of Allergy and Airways Diseases Patients' Associations, Brussels, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Papadopoulos, N" sort="Papadopoulos, N" uniqKey="Papadopoulos N" first="N" last="Papadopoulos">N. Papadopoulos</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Center for Pediatrics and Child Health, Institute of Human Development, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Passalacqua, G" sort="Passalacqua, G" uniqKey="Passalacqua G" first="G" last="Passalacqua">G. Passalacqua</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Allergy and Respiratory Diseases Clinic, DIMI, University of Genoa, IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, Genoa, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ryan, D" sort="Ryan, D" uniqKey="Ryan D" first="D" last="Ryan">D. Ryan</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>General Practitioner, Woodbrook Medical Centre, Loughborough, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Valovirta, E" sort="Valovirta, E" uniqKey="Valovirta E" first="E" last="Valovirta">E. Valovirta</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Lung Diseases and Clinical Allergology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yorgancioglu, A" sort="Yorgancioglu, A" uniqKey="Yorgancioglu A" first="A" last="Yorgancioglu">A. Yorgancioglu</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Pulmonology, Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Aberer, W" sort="Aberer, W" uniqKey="Aberer W" first="W" last="Aberer">W. Aberer</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Agache, I" sort="Agache, I" uniqKey="Agache I" first="I" last="Agache">I. Agache</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Transylvania University Brasov, Brasov, Romania.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Adachi, M" sort="Adachi, M" uniqKey="Adachi M" first="M" last="Adachi">M. Adachi</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Research Center, International University of Health and Welfare/Sanno Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Akdis, C A" sort="Akdis, C A" uniqKey="Akdis C" first="C A" last="Akdis">C A Akdis</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Swiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma Research (SIAF), University of Zurich, Davos, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Akdis, M" sort="Akdis, M" uniqKey="Akdis M" first="M" last="Akdis">M. Akdis</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Swiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma Research (SIAF), University of Zurich, Davos, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Annesi Maesano, I" sort="Annesi Maesano, I" uniqKey="Annesi Maesano I" first="I" last="Annesi-Maesano">I. Annesi-Maesano</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>EPAR U707 INSERM, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ansotegui, I J" sort="Ansotegui, I J" uniqKey="Ansotegui I" first="I J" last="Ansotegui">I J Ansotegui</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Allergy and Immunology, Hospital Quirón Bizkaia, Erandio, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Anto, J M" sort="Anto, J M" uniqKey="Anto J" first="J M" last="Anto">J M Anto</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology, Barcelona, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Arnavielhe, S" sort="Arnavielhe, S" uniqKey="Arnavielhe S" first="S" last="Arnavielhe">S. Arnavielhe</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Digi Health, Montpellier, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Arshad, H" sort="Arshad, H" uniqKey="Arshad H" first="H" last="Arshad">H. Arshad</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>David Hide Asthma and Allergy Research Centre, Isle of Wight, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Baiardini, I" sort="Baiardini, I" uniqKey="Baiardini I" first="I" last="Baiardini">I. Baiardini</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Allergy and Respiratory Diseases Clinic, DIMI, University of Genoa, IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, Genoa, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Baigenzhin, A K" sort="Baigenzhin, A K" uniqKey="Baigenzhin A" first="A K" last="Baigenzhin">A K Baigenzhin</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>EuroAsian Respiratory Society, Astana City, Kazakhstan.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Barbara, C" sort="Barbara, C" uniqKey="Barbara C" first="C" last="Barbara">C. Barbara</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Faculdade de Medicina de Lisboa, Portuguese National Programme for Respiratory Diseases, Lisbon, Portugal.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bateman, E D" sort="Bateman, E D" uniqKey="Bateman E" first="E D" last="Bateman">E D Bateman</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Beghe, B" sort="Beghe, B" uniqKey="Beghe B" first="B" last="Beghé">B. Beghé</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Section of Respiratory Disease, Department of Oncology, Haematology and Respiratory Diseases, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bel, E H" sort="Bel, E H" uniqKey="Bel E" first="E H" last="Bel">E H Bel</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory Medicine, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ben Kheder, A" sort="Ben Kheder, A" uniqKey="Ben Kheder A" first="A" last="Ben Kheder">A. Ben Kheder</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Service de Pneumologie IV, Hôpital Abderrahman Mami, Ariana, Tunisie.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Bennoor, K S" sort="Bennoor, K S" uniqKey="Bennoor K" first="K S" last="Bennoor">K S Bennoor</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory Medicine, National Institute of Diseases of the Chest and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Benson, M" sort="Benson, M" uniqKey="Benson M" first="M" last="Benson">M. Benson</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Centre for Individualized Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Bewick, M" sort="Bewick, M" uniqKey="Bewick M" first="M" last="Bewick">M. Bewick</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Deputy National Medical Director, NHS England, England, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<name sortKey="Bieber, T" sort="Bieber, T" uniqKey="Bieber T" first="T" last="Bieber">T. Bieber</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-University Bonn, Bonn, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bindslev Jensen, C" sort="Bindslev Jensen, C" uniqKey="Bindslev Jensen C" first="C" last="Bindslev-Jensen">C. Bindslev-Jensen</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Dermatology and Allergy Centre, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bjermer, L" sort="Bjermer, L" uniqKey="Bjermer L" first="L" last="Bjermer">L. Bjermer</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Blain, H" sort="Blain, H" uniqKey="Blain H" first="H" last="Blain">H. Blain</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Geriatrics, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Boner, A L" sort="Boner, A L" uniqKey="Boner A" first="A L" last="Boner">A L Boner</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Pediatric Department, University of Verona Hospital, Verona, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Boulet, L P" sort="Boulet, L P" uniqKey="Boulet L" first="L P" last="Boulet">L P Boulet</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Québec Heart and Lung Institute, Laval University, Québec City, QC, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Bonini, M" sort="Bonini, M" uniqKey="Bonini M" first="M" last="Bonini">M. Bonini</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bonini, S" sort="Bonini, S" uniqKey="Bonini S" first="S" last="Bonini">S. Bonini</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Second University of Naples and Institute of Translational Medicine, Italian National Research Council, Naples, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
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<name sortKey="Bosse, I" sort="Bosse, I" uniqKey="Bosse I" first="I" last="Bosse">I. Bosse</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Allergist, La Rochelle, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Bourret, R" sort="Bourret, R" uniqKey="Bourret R" first="R" last="Bourret">R. Bourret</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Directeur Général Adjoint, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Bousquet, P J" sort="Bousquet, P J" uniqKey="Bousquet P" first="P J" last="Bousquet">P J Bousquet</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>EPAR U707 INSERM, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Braido, F" sort="Braido, F" uniqKey="Braido F" first="F" last="Braido">F. Braido</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Allergy and Respiratory Diseases Clinic, DIMI, University of Genoa, IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, Genoa, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<name sortKey="Briggs, A H" sort="Briggs, A H" uniqKey="Briggs A" first="A H" last="Briggs">A H Briggs</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Health Economics and Health Technology Assessment, Institute of Health & Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Brightling, C E" sort="Brightling, C E" uniqKey="Brightling C" first="C E" last="Brightling">C E Brightling</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Institute of Lung Health, Respiratory Biomedical Unit, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicestershire, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Brozek, J" sort="Brozek, J" uniqKey="Brozek J" first="J" last="Brozek">J. Brozek</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Buhl, R" sort="Buhl, R" uniqKey="Buhl R" first="R" last="Buhl">R. Buhl</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Burney, P G" sort="Burney, P G" uniqKey="Burney P" first="P G" last="Burney">P G Burney</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Bush, A" sort="Bush, A" uniqKey="Bush A" first="A" last="Bush">A. Bush</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Imperial College and Royal Brompton Hospital, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Caballero Fonseca, F" sort="Caballero Fonseca, F" uniqKey="Caballero Fonseca F" first="F" last="Caballero-Fonseca">F. Caballero-Fonseca</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Centro Medico Docente La Trinidad, CaRacas, Venezuela.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Calderon, M A" sort="Calderon, M A" uniqKey="Calderon M" first="M A" last="Calderon">M A Calderon</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Imperial College London - National Heart and Lung Institute, Royal Brompton Hospital NHS, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Camargos, P A M" sort="Camargos, P A M" uniqKey="Camargos P" first="P A M" last="Camargos">P A M. Camargos</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Federal University of Minas Gerais, Medical School, Department of Pediatrics, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Camuzat, T" sort="Camuzat, T" uniqKey="Camuzat T" first="T" last="Camuzat">T. Camuzat</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Assitant Director General, Montpellier, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Carlsen, K H" sort="Carlsen, K H" uniqKey="Carlsen K" first="K H" last="Carlsen">K H Carlsen</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatrics, Oslo University Hospital and University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Carr, W" sort="Carr, W" uniqKey="Carr W" first="W" last="Carr">W. Carr</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Allergy and Asthma Associates of Southern California, Mission Viejo, CA, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Cepeda Sarabia, A M" sort="Cepeda Sarabia, A M" uniqKey="Cepeda Sarabia A" first="A M" last="Cepeda Sarabia">A M Cepeda Sarabia</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Allergy and Immunology Laboratory, Metropolitan University, Simon Bolivar University, Barranquilla, Colombia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Chavannes, N H" sort="Chavannes, N H" uniqKey="Chavannes N" first="N H" last="Chavannes">N H Chavannes</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Chatzi, L" sort="Chatzi, L" uniqKey="Chatzi L" first="L" last="Chatzi">L. Chatzi</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chen, Y Z" sort="Chen, Y Z" uniqKey="Chen Y" first="Y Z" last="Chen">Y Z Chen</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>National Cooperative Group of Paediatric Research on Asthma, Asthma Clinic and Education Center of the Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Peking and Center for Asthma Research and Education, Beijing, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Chiron, R" sort="Chiron, R" uniqKey="Chiron R" first="R" last="Chiron">R. Chiron</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory Diseases, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Chkhartishvili, E" sort="Chkhartishvili, E" uniqKey="Chkhartishvili E" first="E" last="Chkhartishvili">E. Chkhartishvili</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Chachava Clinic, David Tvildiani Medical University-AIETI Medical School, Grigol Robakidze University, Tbilisi, Georgia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Chuchalin, A G" sort="Chuchalin, A G" uniqKey="Chuchalin A" first="A G" last="Chuchalin">A G Chuchalin</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Pulmonolory Research Institute FMBA, Moscow, Russia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Ciprandi, G" sort="Ciprandi, G" uniqKey="Ciprandi G" first="G" last="Ciprandi">G. Ciprandi</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Medicine Department, IRCCS-Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino, Genoa, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Cirule, I" sort="Cirule, I" uniqKey="Cirule I" first="I" last="Cirule">I. Cirule</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Latvian Association of Allergists, University Children Hospital of Latvia, Riga, Latvia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Correia De Sousa, J" sort="Correia De Sousa, J" uniqKey="Correia De Sousa J" first="J" last="Correia De Sousa">J. Correia De Sousa</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Life and Health Sciences Research Institute, ICVS, School of Health Sciences, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Cox, L" sort="Cox, L" uniqKey="Cox L" first="L" last="Cox">L. Cox</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Davie, FL, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Crooks, G" sort="Crooks, G" uniqKey="Crooks G" first="G" last="Crooks">G. Crooks</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing, Reference Site, NHS Scotland, Glasgow, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Costa, D J" sort="Costa, D J" uniqKey="Costa D" first="D J" last="Costa">D J Costa</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>MACVIA-LR, Contre les MAladies Chroniques pour un VIeillissement Actif en Languedoc - Roussillon, European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site, Montpellier, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Custovic, A" sort="Custovic, A" uniqKey="Custovic A" first="A" last="Custovic">A. Custovic</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Centre for Respiratory Medicine and Allergy, Institute of Inflammation and Repair, University of Manchester and University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dahlen, S E" sort="Dahlen, S E" uniqKey="Dahlen S" first="S E" last="Dahlen">S E Dahlen</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>The Centre for Allergy Research, The Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Darsow, U" sort="Darsow, U" uniqKey="Darsow U" first="U" last="Darsow">U. Darsow</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Technische Universität Mänchen, Munich, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="De Carlo, G" sort="De Carlo, G" uniqKey="De Carlo G" first="G" last="De Carlo">G. De Carlo</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>EFA European Federation of Allergy and Airways Diseases Patients' Associations, Brussels, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="De Blay, F" sort="De Blay, F" uniqKey="De Blay F" first="F" last="De Blay">F. De Blay</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Allergy Division, Chest Disease Department, University Hospital of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Dedeu, T" sort="Dedeu, T" uniqKey="Dedeu T" first="T" last="Dedeu">T. Dedeu</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>European Regional and Local Health Association, Brussels, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Deleanu, D" sort="Deleanu, D" uniqKey="Deleanu D" first="D" last="Deleanu">D. Deleanu</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Allergology and Immunology Discipline, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Denburg, J A" sort="Denburg, J A" uniqKey="Denburg J" first="J A" last="Denburg">J A Denburg</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Medicine, Division of Clinical Immunology and Allergy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Devillier, P" sort="Devillier, P" uniqKey="Devillier P" first="P" last="Devillier">P. Devillier</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Laboratoire de Pharmacologie Respiratoire UPRES EA220, Hôpital Foch, Suresnes Université Versailles Saint-Quentin, Versailles Saint-Quentin, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Didier, A" sort="Didier, A" uniqKey="Didier A" first="A" last="Didier">A. Didier</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Respiratory Diseases Department, Rangueil-Larrey Hospital, Toulouse, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Dinh Xuan, A T" sort="Dinh Xuan, A T" uniqKey="Dinh Xuan A" first="A T" last="Dinh-Xuan">A T Dinh-Xuan</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Service de physiologie, Hôpital Cochin, Université Paris-Descartes, Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Dokic, D" sort="Dokic, D" uniqKey="Dokic D" first="D" last="Dokic">D. Dokic</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Medical Faculty Skopje, University Clinic of Pulmology and Allergy, Skopje, R. Macedonia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Douagui, H" sort="Douagui, H" uniqKey="Douagui H" first="H" last="Douagui">H. Douagui</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Service de Pneumo-Allergologie, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Béni-Messous, Algers, Algeria.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dray, G" sort="Dray, G" uniqKey="Dray G" first="G" last="Dray">G. Dray</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Ecole des Mines, Alès, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dubakiene, R" sort="Dubakiene, R" uniqKey="Dubakiene R" first="R" last="Dubakiene">R. Dubakiene</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Medical Faculty, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Durham, S R" sort="Durham, S R" uniqKey="Durham S" first="S R" last="Durham">S R Durham</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Allergy and Clinical Immunology Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dykewicz, M S" sort="Dykewicz, M S" uniqKey="Dykewicz M" first="M S" last="Dykewicz">M S Dykewicz</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Section of Allergy and Immunology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MI, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="El Gamal, Y" sort="El Gamal, Y" uniqKey="El Gamal Y" first="Y" last="El-Gamal">Y. El-Gamal</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Pediatric Allergy and Immunology Unit, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Emuzyte, R" sort="Emuzyte, R" uniqKey="Emuzyte R" first="R" last="Emuzyte">R. Emuzyte</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Clinic of Children's Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fink Wagner, A" sort="Fink Wagner, A" uniqKey="Fink Wagner A" first="A" last="Fink Wagner">A. Fink Wagner</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Global Allergy and Asthma Platform GAAPP, Vienna, Austria.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fletcher, M" sort="Fletcher, M" uniqKey="Fletcher M" first="M" last="Fletcher">M. Fletcher</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Education for Health, Warwick, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fiocchi, A" sort="Fiocchi, A" uniqKey="Fiocchi A" first="A" last="Fiocchi">A. Fiocchi</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Allergy Department, The Bambino Gesù Children's Research Hospital Holy see, Rome, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Forastiere, F" sort="Forastiere, F" uniqKey="Forastiere F" first="F" last="Forastiere">F. Forastiere</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, Regional Health Service Lazio Region, Rome, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gamkrelidze, A" sort="Gamkrelidze, A" uniqKey="Gamkrelidze A" first="A" last="Gamkrelidze">A. Gamkrelidze</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>National Center for Disease Control and Public Health of Georgia, Tbilisi, Georgia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Gemicio Lu, B" sort="Gemicio Lu, B" uniqKey="Gemicio Lu B" first="B" last="Gemicio Lu">B. Gemicio Lu</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Turkish Thoracic Society Asthma-Allergy Working Group, Kocaeli, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gereda, J E" sort="Gereda, J E" uniqKey="Gereda J" first="J E" last="Gereda">J E Gereda</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Allergy and Immunology Division, Clinica Ricardo Palma, Lima, Peru.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gonzalez Diaz, S" sort="Gonzalez Diaz, S" uniqKey="Gonzalez Diaz S" first="S" last="González Diaz">S. González Diaz</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Sociedad Latinoamericana de Allergia, Asma e Immunologia, Mexico City, Mexico.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gotua, M" sort="Gotua, M" uniqKey="Gotua M" first="M" last="Gotua">M. Gotua</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Center of Allergy and Immunology, Georgian Association of Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Tbilisi, Georgia.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Grouse, L" sort="Grouse, L" uniqKey="Grouse L" first="L" last="Grouse">L. Grouse</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Faculty of the Department of Neurology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Guzman, M A" sort="Guzman, M A" uniqKey="Guzman M" first="M A" last="Guzmán">M A Guzmán</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Immunology and Allergy Division, Clinical Hospital, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Haahtela, T" sort="Haahtela, T" uniqKey="Haahtela T" first="T" last="Haahtela">T. Haahtela</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Skin and Allergy Hospital, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hellquist Dahl, B" sort="Hellquist Dahl, B" uniqKey="Hellquist Dahl B" first="B" last="Hellquist-Dahl">B. Hellquist-Dahl</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory Diseases, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Heinrich, J" sort="Heinrich, J" uniqKey="Heinrich J" first="J" last="Heinrich">J. Heinrich</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Institute of Epidemiology I, German Research Centre for Environmental Health, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Horak, F" sort="Horak, F" uniqKey="Horak F" first="F" last="Horak">F. Horak</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Vienna Challenge Chamber, Vienna, Austria.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Hourihane, J O B" sort="Hourihane, J O B" uniqKey="Hourihane J" first="J O B" last="Hourihane">J O B Hourihane</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Howarth, P" sort="Howarth, P" uniqKey="Howarth P" first="P" last="Howarth">P. Howarth</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>University of Southampton Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Southampton, Southampton, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Humbert, M" sort="Humbert, M" uniqKey="Humbert M" first="M" last="Humbert">M. Humbert</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Université Paris-Sud, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hyland, M E" sort="Hyland, M E" uniqKey="Hyland M" first="M E" last="Hyland">M E Hyland</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>School of Psychology, Plymouth University, Plymouth, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Ivancevich, J C" sort="Ivancevich, J C" uniqKey="Ivancevich J" first="J C" last="Ivancevich">J C Ivancevich</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Servicio de Alergia e Immunologia, Clinica Santa Isabel, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Jares, E J" sort="Jares, E J" uniqKey="Jares E" first="E J" last="Jares">E J Jares</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Libra Foundation, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Johnston, S L" sort="Johnston, S L" uniqKey="Johnston S" first="S L" last="Johnston">S L Johnston</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Airway Disease Infection Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Joos, G" sort="Joos, G" uniqKey="Joos G" first="G" last="Joos">G. Joos</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jonquet, O" sort="Jonquet, O" uniqKey="Jonquet O" first="O" last="Jonquet">O. Jonquet</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Medical Commission, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jung, K S" sort="Jung, K S" uniqKey="Jung K" first="K S" last="Jung">K S Jung</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Hallym University College of Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Just, J" sort="Just, J" uniqKey="Just J" first="J" last="Just">J. Just</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Allergology Department, Centre de l'Asthme et des Allergies. Hôpital d'Enfants Armand-Trousseau, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Kaidashev, I" sort="Kaidashev, I" uniqKey="Kaidashev I" first="I" last="Kaidashev">I. Kaidashev</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Ukrainian Medical Stomatological Academy, Poltava, Ukraine.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Kalayci, O" sort="Kalayci, O" uniqKey="Kalayci O" first="O" last="Kalayci">O. Kalayci</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Pediatric Allergy and Asthma Unit, Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Kalyoncu, A F" sort="Kalyoncu, A F" uniqKey="Kalyoncu A" first="A F" last="Kalyoncu">A F Kalyoncu</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>School of Medicine, Department of Chest Diseases, Immunology and Allergy Division, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Keil, T" sort="Keil, T" uniqKey="Keil T" first="T" last="Keil">T. Keil</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Institute of Social Medicine, Epidemiology and Health Economics, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Keith, P K" sort="Keith, P K" uniqKey="Keith P" first="P K" last="Keith">P K Keith</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Health Sciences Centre 3V47, Hamilton, ON, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Khaltaev, N" sort="Khaltaev, N" uniqKey="Khaltaev N" first="N" last="Khaltaev">N. Khaltaev</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>GARD Chairman, Geneva, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Klimek, L" sort="Klimek, L" uniqKey="Klimek L" first="L" last="Klimek">L. Klimek</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Center for Rhinology and Allergology, Wiesbaden, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Koffi N Goran, B" sort="Koffi N Goran, B" uniqKey="Koffi N Goran B" first="B" last="Koffi N'Goran">B. Koffi N'Goran</name>
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<name sortKey="Kolek, V" sort="Kolek, V" uniqKey="Kolek V" first="V" last="Kolek">V. Kolek</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University Hospital Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Koppelman, G H" sort="Koppelman, G H" uniqKey="Koppelman G" first="G H" last="Koppelman">G H Koppelman</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatric Pulmonology and Pediatric Allergology, Beatrix Children's Hospital, GRIAC Research Institute, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Immunology, Rheumatology and Allergy, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Kull, I" sort="Kull, I" uniqKey="Kull I" first="I" last="Kull">I. Kull</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>VIB Inflammation Research Center, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Larenas Linnemann, D" sort="Larenas Linnemann, D" uniqKey="Larenas Linnemann D" first="D" last="Larenas-Linnemann">D. Larenas-Linnemann</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hochiminh City, Vietnam.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Magnan, A" sort="Magnan, A" uniqKey="Magnan A" first="A" last="Magnan">A. Magnan</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Service de Pneumologie, University of Nantes, UMR INSERM, UMR1087/CNR 6291, l'Institut du Thorax, Nantes, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Rashid Hospital, Dubai, UAE.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Majer, I" sort="Majer, I" uniqKey="Majer I" first="I" last="Majer">I. Majer</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory Medicine, University Hospital, Bratislava, Slovakia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Makela, M J" sort="Makela, M J" uniqKey="Makela M" first="M J" last="Makela">M J Makela</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Medicine (RCSI), Bon Secours Hospital, Glasnevin, Dublin, Ireland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="De Manuel Keenoy, E" sort="De Manuel Keenoy, E" uniqKey="De Manuel Keenoy E" first="E" last="De Manuel Keenoy">E. De Manuel Keenoy</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Respiratory Disease Research, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Allergie-Centrum-Charité at the Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatrics, Maputo Central Hospital, Maputo, Mozambique.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Melen, E" sort="Melen, E" uniqKey="Melen E" first="E" last="Melén">E. Melén</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Melo Gomes, E" sort="Melo Gomes, E" uniqKey="Melo Gomes E" first="E" last="Melo-Gomes">E. Melo-Gomes</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Faculdade de Medicina de Lisboa, Portuguese National Programme for Respiratory Diseases, Lisbon, Portugal.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Meltzer, E O" sort="Meltzer, E O" uniqKey="Meltzer E" first="E O" last="Meltzer">E O Meltzer</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Croatian Pulmonary Society, Zagreb, Croatia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Public Health and Biostatistics, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Morais Almeida, M" sort="Morais Almeida, M" uniqKey="Morais Almeida M" first="M" last="Morais-Almeida">M. Morais-Almeida</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Allergy and Clinical Immunology Department, Hospital CUF-Descobertas, Lisboa, Portugal.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mosges, R" sort="Mosges, R" uniqKey="Mosges R" first="R" last="Mösges">R. Mösges</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Institute of Medical Statistics, Informatics and Epidemiology, Medical Faculty, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Namazova Baranova, L" sort="Namazova Baranova, L" uniqKey="Namazova Baranova L" first="L" last="Namazova-Baranova">L. Namazova-Baranova</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Scientific Centre of Children's Health under the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow, Russia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Naclerio, R" sort="Naclerio, R" uniqKey="Naclerio R" first="R" last="Naclerio">R. Naclerio</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Section of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Chicago Medical Center and The Pritzker School of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Neou, A" sort="Neou, A" uniqKey="Neou A" first="A" last="Neou">A. Neou</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Neffen, H" sort="Neffen, H" uniqKey="Neffen H" first="H" last="Neffen">H. Neffen</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Hospital de Niños Orlando Alassia, Santa Fe, Argentina.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Nekam, K" sort="Nekam, K" uniqKey="Nekam K" first="K" last="Nekam">K. Nekam</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Hospital of the Hospitaller Brothers in Buda, Budapest, Hungary.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Niggemann, B" sort="Niggemann, B" uniqKey="Niggemann B" first="B" last="Niggemann">B. Niggemann</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Pediatric Pneumology and Immunology, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Nyembue, T D" sort="Nyembue, T D" uniqKey="Nyembue T" first="T D" last="Nyembue">T D Nyembue</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>ENT Department, University Hospital of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Congo.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="O Hehir, R E" sort="O Hehir, R E" uniqKey="O Hehir R" first="R E" last="O'Hehir">R E O'Hehir</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Allergy, Immunology and Respiratory Medicine, Alfred Hospital and Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Vic., Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ohta, K" sort="Ohta, K" uniqKey="Ohta K" first="K" last="Ohta">K. Ohta</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>National Hospital Organization, Tokyo National Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Okamoto, Y" sort="Okamoto, Y" uniqKey="Okamoto Y" first="Y" last="Okamoto">Y. Okamoto</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Depatment of Otorhinolaryngology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Okubo, K" sort="Okubo, K" uniqKey="Okubo K" first="K" last="Okubo">K. Okubo</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Depatment of Otolaryngology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Ouedraogo, S" sort="Ouedraogo, S" uniqKey="Ouedraogo S" first="S" last="Ouedraogo">S. Ouedraogo</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Pédiatrique Charles de Gaulle, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
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<nlm:affiliation>Cardio-Thoracic and Vascular Department, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Pali Scholl, I" sort="Pali Scholl, I" uniqKey="Pali Scholl I" first="I" last="Pali-Schöll">I. Pali-Schöll</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Dept. of Comparative Medicine, Messerli Research Institute of the University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Medical University and University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Palmer, S" sort="Palmer, S" uniqKey="Palmer S" first="S" last="Palmer">S. Palmer</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Centre for Health Economics, University of York, York, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Pfaar, O" sort="Pfaar, O" uniqKey="Pfaar O" first="O" last="Pfaar">O. Pfaar</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prevention of Environmental Hazards and Allergology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Radier Pontal, F" sort="Radier Pontal, F" uniqKey="Radier Pontal F" first="F" last="Radier Pontal">F. Radier Pontal</name>
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<name sortKey="Rodenas, F" sort="Rodenas, F" uniqKey="Rodenas F" first="F" last="Rodenas">F. Rodenas</name>
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<name sortKey="Roman Rodriguez, M" sort="Roman Rodriguez, M" uniqKey="Roman Rodriguez M" first="M" last="Roman Rodriguez">M. Roman Rodriguez</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Primary Care Respiratory Research Unit, Institutode Investigación Sanitaria de Palma IdisPa, Palma de Mallorca, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Rosario, N" sort="Rosario, N" uniqKey="Rosario N" first="N" last="Rosario">N. Rosario</name>
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<name sortKey="Zhong, N" sort="Zhong, N" uniqKey="Zhong N" first="N" last="Zhong">N. Zhong</name>
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<term>Health Policy</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Medical Informatics (methods)</term>
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<term>Rhinitis, Allergic (epidemiology)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Several unmet needs have been identified in allergic rhinitis: identification of the time of onset of the pollen season, optimal control of rhinitis and comorbidities, patient stratification, multidisciplinary team for integrated care pathways, innovation in clinical trials and, above all, patient empowerment. MASK-rhinitis (MACVIA-ARIA Sentinel NetworK for allergic rhinitis) is a simple system centred around the patient which was devised to fill many of these gaps using Information and Communications Technology (ICT) tools and a clinical decision support system (CDSS) based on the most widely used guideline in allergic rhinitis and its asthma comorbidity (ARIA 2015 revision). It is one of the implementation systems of Action Plan B3 of the European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing (EIP on AHA). Three tools are used for the electronic monitoring of allergic diseases: a cell phone-based daily visual analogue scale (VAS) assessment of disease control, CARAT (Control of Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma Test) and e-Allergy screening (premedical system of early diagnosis of allergy and asthma based on online tools). These tools are combined with a clinical decision support system (CDSS) and are available in many languages. An e-CRF and an e-learning tool complete MASK. MASK is flexible and other tools can be added. It appears to be an advanced, global and integrated ICT answer for many unmet needs in allergic diseases which will improve policies and standards.</div>
</front>
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<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>03</Day>
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<Month>09</Month>
<Day>22</Day>
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<Issue>11</Issue>
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<Year>2015</Year>
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<Title>Allergy</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Allergy</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>MACVIA-ARIA Sentinel NetworK for allergic rhinitis (MASK-rhinitis): the new generation guideline implementation.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText>Several unmet needs have been identified in allergic rhinitis: identification of the time of onset of the pollen season, optimal control of rhinitis and comorbidities, patient stratification, multidisciplinary team for integrated care pathways, innovation in clinical trials and, above all, patient empowerment. MASK-rhinitis (MACVIA-ARIA Sentinel NetworK for allergic rhinitis) is a simple system centred around the patient which was devised to fill many of these gaps using Information and Communications Technology (ICT) tools and a clinical decision support system (CDSS) based on the most widely used guideline in allergic rhinitis and its asthma comorbidity (ARIA 2015 revision). It is one of the implementation systems of Action Plan B3 of the European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing (EIP on AHA). Three tools are used for the electronic monitoring of allergic diseases: a cell phone-based daily visual analogue scale (VAS) assessment of disease control, CARAT (Control of Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma Test) and e-Allergy screening (premedical system of early diagnosis of allergy and asthma based on online tools). These tools are combined with a clinical decision support system (CDSS) and are available in many languages. An e-CRF and an e-learning tool complete MASK. MASK is flexible and other tools can be added. It appears to be an advanced, global and integrated ICT answer for many unmet needs in allergic diseases which will improve policies and standards.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2015 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</CopyrightInformation>
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