Prevalence of dry eye disease in visual display terminal workers: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Identifieur interne : 002486 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002485; suivant : 002487Prevalence of dry eye disease in visual display terminal workers: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Auteurs : Romain Courtin ; Bruno Pereira ; Geraldine Naughton ; Alain Chamoux ; Frédéric Chiambaretta ; Charlotte Lanhers ; Frédéric DutheilSource :
- BMJ open [ 2044-6055 ] ; 2016.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- adverse effects : Occupational Exposure.
- epidemiology : Dry Eye Syndromes, Occupational Diseases.
- etiology : Dry Eye Syndromes, Occupational Diseases.
- Adult, Computer Terminals, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Occupations, Prevalence, Tears, Work, Young Adult.
Abstract
To evaluate the prevalence and risk factors of dry eye disease (DED) in workers using visual display terminals (VDT).
DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009675
PubMed: 26769784
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first="Geraldine" last="Naughton">Geraldine Naughton</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Australian Catholic University, Faculty of Health, School of Exercise Science, Melbourne, Australia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chamoux, Alain" sort="Chamoux, Alain" uniqKey="Chamoux A" first="Alain" last="Chamoux">Alain Chamoux</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand (CHU), Preventive and Occupational Medicine, Clermont-Ferrand, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chiambaretta, Frederic" sort="Chiambaretta, Frederic" uniqKey="Chiambaretta F" first="Frédéric" last="Chiambaretta">Frédéric Chiambaretta</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand (CHU), Department of Ophthalmology, Clermont-Ferrand, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lanhers, Charlotte" sort="Lanhers, Charlotte" uniqKey="Lanhers C" first="Charlotte" last="Lanhers">Charlotte Lanhers</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand (CHU), Preventive and Occupational Medicine, Clermont-Ferrand, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dutheil, Frederic" sort="Dutheil, Frederic" uniqKey="Dutheil F" first="Frédéric" last="Dutheil">Frédéric Dutheil</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand (CHU), Preventive and Occupational Medicine, Clermont-Ferrand, France University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand (CHU), Clinical Research Direction, Clermont-Ferrand, France Australian Catholic University, Faculty of Health, School of Exercise Science, Melbourne, Australia University Clermont Auvergne, Laboratory of Metabolic Adaptations to Exercise in Physiological and Pathological conditions EA3533, Clermont-Ferrand, France Research Centre in Human Nutrition (CRNH) Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France CNRS UMR 6024, Psychological & Psychosocial Stress Team, Clermont-Ferrand, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2016">2016</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:26769784</idno><idno type="pmid">26769784</idno><idno type="doi">10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009675</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">002486</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">002486</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Prevalence of dry eye disease in visual display terminal workers: a systematic review and meta-analysis.</title><author><name sortKey="Courtin, Romain" sort="Courtin, Romain" uniqKey="Courtin R" first="Romain" last="Courtin">Romain Courtin</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand (CHU), Department of Ophthalmology, Clermont-Ferrand, France University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand (CHU), Preventive and Occupational Medicine, Clermont-Ferrand, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pereira, Bruno" sort="Pereira, Bruno" uniqKey="Pereira B" first="Bruno" last="Pereira">Bruno Pereira</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand (CHU), Clinical Research Direction, Clermont-Ferrand, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Naughton, Geraldine" sort="Naughton, Geraldine" uniqKey="Naughton G" first="Geraldine" last="Naughton">Geraldine Naughton</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Australian Catholic University, Faculty of Health, School of Exercise Science, Melbourne, Australia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chamoux, Alain" sort="Chamoux, Alain" uniqKey="Chamoux A" first="Alain" last="Chamoux">Alain Chamoux</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand (CHU), Preventive and Occupational Medicine, Clermont-Ferrand, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chiambaretta, Frederic" sort="Chiambaretta, Frederic" uniqKey="Chiambaretta F" first="Frédéric" last="Chiambaretta">Frédéric Chiambaretta</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand (CHU), Department of Ophthalmology, Clermont-Ferrand, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lanhers, Charlotte" sort="Lanhers, Charlotte" uniqKey="Lanhers C" first="Charlotte" last="Lanhers">Charlotte Lanhers</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand (CHU), Preventive and Occupational Medicine, Clermont-Ferrand, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dutheil, Frederic" sort="Dutheil, Frederic" uniqKey="Dutheil F" first="Frédéric" last="Dutheil">Frédéric Dutheil</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand (CHU), Preventive and Occupational Medicine, Clermont-Ferrand, France University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand (CHU), Clinical Research Direction, Clermont-Ferrand, France Australian Catholic University, Faculty of Health, School of Exercise Science, Melbourne, Australia University Clermont Auvergne, Laboratory of Metabolic Adaptations to Exercise in Physiological and Pathological conditions EA3533, Clermont-Ferrand, France Research Centre in Human Nutrition (CRNH) Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France CNRS UMR 6024, Psychological & Psychosocial Stress Team, Clermont-Ferrand, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">BMJ open</title><idno type="eISSN">2044-6055</idno><imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Computer Terminals</term><term>Dry Eye Syndromes (epidemiology)</term><term>Dry Eye Syndromes (etiology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Occupational Diseases (epidemiology)</term><term>Occupational Diseases (etiology)</term><term>Occupational Exposure (adverse effects)</term><term>Occupations</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Tears</term><term>Work</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Occupational Exposure</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dry Eye Syndromes</term><term>Occupational Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dry Eye Syndromes</term><term>Occupational Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Computer Terminals</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Occupations</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Tears</term><term>Work</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To evaluate the prevalence and risk factors of dry eye disease (DED) in workers using visual display terminals (VDT).</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">26769784</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2016</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>15</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>05</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>20</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2044-6055</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>6</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2016</Year><Month>Jan</Month><Day>14</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>BMJ open</Title><ISOAbbreviation>BMJ Open</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Prevalence of dry eye disease in visual display terminal workers: a systematic review and meta-analysis.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>e009675</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009675</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To evaluate the prevalence and risk factors of dry eye disease (DED) in workers using visual display terminals (VDT).</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="DESIGN" NlmCategory="METHODS">Systematic review and meta-analysis.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="DATA SOURCES" NlmCategory="METHODS">We searched PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase and Science Direct databases for studies reporting DED prevalence in VDT workers.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">16 of the 9049 identified studies were included, with a total of 11,365 VDT workers. Despite a global DED prevalence of 49.5% (95% CI 47.5 to 50.6), ranging from 9.5% to 87.5%, important heterogeneity (I(2)=98.8%, p<0.0001) was observed. Variable diagnosis criteria used within studies were: questionnaires on symptoms, tear film anomalies and corneoconjunctival epithelial damage. Some studies combined criteria to define DED. Heterogeneous prevalence was associated with stratifications on symptoms (I(2)=98.7%, p<0.0001), tears (I(2)=98.5%, p<0.0001) and epithelial damage (I(2)=96.0%, p<0.0001). Stratification of studies with two criteria adjusted the prevalence to 54.0% (95% CI 52.1 to 55.9), whereas studies using three criteria resulted in a prevalence of 11.6% (95% CI 10.5 to 12.9). According to the literature, prevalence of DED was more frequent in females than in males and increased with age.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Owing to the disparity of the diagnosis criteria studied to define DED, the global prevalence of 49.5% lacked reliability because of the important heterogeneity. We highlight the necessity of implementing common DED diagnostic criteria to allow a more reliable estimation in order to develop the appropriate preventive occupational actions.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://www.bmj.com/company/products-services/rights-and-licensing/</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Courtin</LastName><ForeName>Romain</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand (CHU), Department of Ophthalmology, Clermont-Ferrand, France University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand (CHU), Preventive and Occupational Medicine, Clermont-Ferrand, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pereira</LastName><ForeName>Bruno</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand (CHU), Clinical Research Direction, Clermont-Ferrand, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Naughton</LastName><ForeName>Geraldine</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Australian Catholic University, Faculty of Health, School of Exercise Science, Melbourne, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chamoux</LastName><ForeName>Alain</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand (CHU), Preventive and Occupational Medicine, Clermont-Ferrand, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chiambaretta</LastName><ForeName>Frédéric</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand (CHU), Department of Ophthalmology, Clermont-Ferrand, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lanhers</LastName><ForeName>Charlotte</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand (CHU), Preventive and Occupational Medicine, Clermont-Ferrand, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dutheil</LastName><ForeName>Frédéric</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand (CHU), Preventive and Occupational Medicine, Clermont-Ferrand, France University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand (CHU), Clinical Research Direction, Clermont-Ferrand, France Australian Catholic University, Faculty of Health, School of Exercise Science, Melbourne, Australia University Clermont Auvergne, Laboratory of Metabolic Adaptations to Exercise in Physiological and Pathological conditions EA3533, Clermont-Ferrand, France Research Centre in Human Nutrition (CRNH) Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France CNRS UMR 6024, Psychological & Psychosocial Stress Team, Clermont-Ferrand, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D017418">Meta-Analysis</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2016</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>14</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>BMJ Open</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101552874</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2044-6055</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Am J Ophthalmol. 2011 Dec;152(6):933-940.e2</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21871600</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Ocul Surf. 2014 Apr;12(2 Suppl):S1-31</RefSource><PMID Version="1">24725379</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Am J Ophthalmol. 2007 Mar;143(3):409-15</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17317388</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Am J Manag Care. 2008 Apr;14(3 Suppl):S102-6</RefSource><PMID 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RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1995 Sep;233(9):555-8</RefSource><PMID Version="1">8543205</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Surv Ophthalmol. 2001 Mar;45 Suppl 2:S199-202</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11587143</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016288" MajorTopicYN="Y">Computer Terminals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015352" MajorTopicYN="N">Dry Eye Syndromes</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="Y">etiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009784" MajorTopicYN="N">Occupational Diseases</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016273" MajorTopicYN="N">Occupational Exposure</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000009" MajorTopicYN="Y">adverse effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009790" MajorTopicYN="Y">Occupations</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015995" MajorTopicYN="N">Prevalence</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013666" 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