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Association of persistent or worsened echocardiographic dyssynchrony with unfavourable clinical outcomes in heart failure patients with narrow QRS width: a subgroup analysis of the EchoCRT trial.

Identifieur interne : 002431 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002430; suivant : 002432

Association of persistent or worsened echocardiographic dyssynchrony with unfavourable clinical outcomes in heart failure patients with narrow QRS width: a subgroup analysis of the EchoCRT trial.

Auteurs : John Gorcsan ; Peter Sogaard ; Jeroen J. Bax ; Jagmeet P. Singh ; William T. Abraham ; Jeffrey S. Borer ; Kenneth Dickstein ; Daniel Gras ; Henry Krum ; Josep Brugada ; Michele Robertson ; Ian Ford ; Johannes Holzmeister ; Frank Ruschitzka

Source :

RBID : pubmed:26321238

English descriptors

Abstract

EchoCRT was a randomized trial of cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) in severely symptomatic heart failure (HF) patients with narrow QRS width <130 ms, ejection fraction ≤35%, and echocardiographic dyssynchrony. All received CRT implants which were then randomized to CRT-On or CRT-Off. While the trial showed no benefit of CRT to these patients, the aim of this subgroup analysis was to test the hypothesis that persistent or worsening dyssynchrony is associated with unfavourable clinical outcomes.

DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehv418
PubMed: 26321238

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:26321238

Le document en format XML

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<term>Arrhythmias, Cardiac (mortality)</term>
<term>Arrhythmias, Cardiac (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Arrhythmias, Cardiac (therapy)</term>
<term>Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (methods)</term>
<term>Echocardiography, Doppler, Color</term>
<term>Electrocardiography</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Heart Failure (mortality)</term>
<term>Heart Failure (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Heart Failure (therapy)</term>
<term>Hospitalization</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Kaplan-Meier Estimate</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Ventricular Dysfunction, Left (mortality)</term>
<term>Ventricular Dysfunction, Left (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Ventricular Dysfunction, Left (therapy)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="mortality" xml:lang="en">
<term>Arrhythmias, Cardiac</term>
<term>Heart Failure</term>
<term>Ventricular Dysfunction, Left</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Arrhythmias, Cardiac</term>
<term>Heart Failure</term>
<term>Ventricular Dysfunction, Left</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en">
<term>Arrhythmias, Cardiac</term>
<term>Heart Failure</term>
<term>Ventricular Dysfunction, Left</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Echocardiography, Doppler, Color</term>
<term>Electrocardiography</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Hospitalization</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">EchoCRT was a randomized trial of cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) in severely symptomatic heart failure (HF) patients with narrow QRS width <130 ms, ejection fraction ≤35%, and echocardiographic dyssynchrony. All received CRT implants which were then randomized to CRT-On or CRT-Off. While the trial showed no benefit of CRT to these patients, the aim of this subgroup analysis was to test the hypothesis that persistent or worsening dyssynchrony is associated with unfavourable clinical outcomes.</div>
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<DateCreated>
<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>29</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>05</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1522-9645</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>37</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>Jan</Month>
<Day>01</Day>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>European heart journal</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Eur. Heart J.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Association of persistent or worsened echocardiographic dyssynchrony with unfavourable clinical outcomes in heart failure patients with narrow QRS width: a subgroup analysis of the EchoCRT trial.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>49-59</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1093/eurheartj/ehv418</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="AIMS" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">EchoCRT was a randomized trial of cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) in severely symptomatic heart failure (HF) patients with narrow QRS width <130 ms, ejection fraction ≤35%, and echocardiographic dyssynchrony. All received CRT implants which were then randomized to CRT-On or CRT-Off. While the trial showed no benefit of CRT to these patients, the aim of this subgroup analysis was to test the hypothesis that persistent or worsening dyssynchrony is associated with unfavourable clinical outcomes.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS AND RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">We studied 614 EchoCRT patients with baseline and 6-month echocardiograms. Baseline dyssynchrony required for study inclusion was either tissue Doppler imaging longitudinal velocity delay ≥80 ms or speckle-tracking radial strain delay ≥130 ms. Persistent dyssynchrony at 6 months was observed similarly in both groups (77% in CRT-On; 76% in CRT-Off). Persistent dyssynchrony was associated with a significantly higher primary end point of death or HF hospitalization (HR = 1.54, 95% CI 1.03-2.30, P = 0.03), and in particular secondary endpoint of HF hospitalization (HR = 1.66, 95% CI 1.07-2.57, P = 0.02). HF hospitalizations were also associated with worsening longitudinal dyssynchrony (HR = 1.45, 95% CI 1.02-2.05, P = 0.037), and worsening radial dyssynchrony (HR = 1.81, 95% CI 1.16-2.81, P = 0.008). Associations of persistent or worsening dyssynchrony with outcomes were similar in CRT-Off and CRT-On groups.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Persistent or worsening echocardiographic dyssynchrony in HF patients with narrow QRS width was a marker for unfavourable clinical outcomes unaffected by CRT. In particular, echocardiographic dyssynchrony on follow-up was strongly associated with HF hospitalizations and appears to be a prognostic marker of disease severity.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved. © The Author 2015. For permissions please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
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<ForeName>John</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>University of Pittsburgh, Scaife 564, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213-2582, USA gorcsanj@upmc.edu.</Affiliation>
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<ForeName>Jeroen J</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<LastName>Singh</LastName>
<ForeName>Jagmeet P</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<LastName>Abraham</LastName>
<ForeName>William T</ForeName>
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</AffiliationInfo>
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</AffiliationInfo>
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</AffiliationInfo>
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<LastName>Brugada</LastName>
<ForeName>Josep</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Cardiology Department, Thorax Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Robertson</LastName>
<ForeName>Michele</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Robertson Centre for Biostatistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<LastName>Ford</LastName>
<ForeName>Ian</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Robertson Centre for Biostatistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<ForeName>Johannes</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Cardiology, University Heart Center Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<LastName>Ruschitzka</LastName>
<ForeName>Frank</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Cardiology, University Heart Center Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland gorcsanj@upmc.edu.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<PublicationType UI="D016449">Randomized Controlled Trial</PublicationType>
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<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic">
<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
</ArticleDate>
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<Country>England</Country>
<MedlineTA>Eur Heart J</MedlineTA>
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<RefSource>Eur Heart J. 2016 Jan 1;37(1):60-2</RefSource>
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<DescriptorName UI="D001145" MajorTopicYN="N">Arrhythmias, Cardiac</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000401" MajorTopicYN="N">mortality</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D004562" MajorTopicYN="N">Electrocardiography</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005500" MajorTopicYN="N">Follow-Up Studies</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D006333" MajorTopicYN="N">Heart Failure</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D053208" MajorTopicYN="N">Kaplan-Meier Estimate</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D016896" MajorTopicYN="N">Treatment Outcome</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D018487" MajorTopicYN="N">Ventricular Dysfunction, Left</DescriptorName>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Cardiac resynchronization therapy</Keyword>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Heart failure</Keyword>
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<Month>07</Month>
<Day>02</Day>
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