Serveur d'exploration sur les relations entre la France et l'Australie

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Genetically Predicted Body Mass Index and Breast Cancer Risk: Mendelian Randomization Analyses of Data from 145,000 Women of European Descent.

Identifieur interne : 001A91 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001A90; suivant : 001A92

Genetically Predicted Body Mass Index and Breast Cancer Risk: Mendelian Randomization Analyses of Data from 145,000 Women of European Descent.

Auteurs : Yan Guo ; Shaneda Warren Andersen ; Xiao-Ou Shu ; Kyriaki Michailidou ; Manjeet K. Bolla ; Qin Wang ; Montserrat Garcia-Closas ; Roger L. Milne ; Marjanka K. Schmidt ; Jenny Chang-Claude ; Allison Dunning ; Stig E. Bojesen ; Habibul Ahsan ; Kristiina Aittom Ki ; Irene L. Andrulis ; Hoda Anton-Culver ; Volker Arndt ; Matthias W. Beckmann ; Alicia Beeghly-Fadiel ; Javier Benitez ; Natalia V. Bogdanova ; Bernardo Bonanni ; Anne-Lise B Rresen-Dale ; Judith Brand ; Hiltrud Brauch ; Hermann Brenner ; Thomas Brüning ; Barbara Burwinkel ; Graham Casey ; Georgia Chenevix-Trench ; Fergus J. Couch ; Angela Cox ; Simon S. Cross ; Kamila Czene ; Peter Devilee ; Thilo Dörk ; Martine Dumont ; Peter A. Fasching ; Jonine Figueroa ; Dieter Flesch-Janys ; Olivia Fletcher ; Henrik Flyger ; Florentia Fostira ; Marilie Gammon ; Graham G. Giles ; Pascal Guénel ; Christopher A. Haiman ; Ute Hamann ; Maartje J. Hooning ; John L. Hopper ; Anna Jakubowska ; Farzana Jasmine ; Mark Jenkins ; Esther M. John ; Nichola Johnson ; Michael E. Jones ; Maria Kabisch ; Muhammad Kibriya ; Julia A. Knight ; Linetta B. Koppert ; Veli-Matti Kosma ; Vessela Kristensen ; Loic Le Marchand ; Eunjung Lee ; Jingmei Li ; Annika Lindblom ; Robert Luben ; Jan Lubinski ; Kathi E. Malone ; Arto Mannermaa ; Sara Margolin ; Frederik Marme ; Catriona Mclean ; Hanne Meijers-Heijboer ; Alfons Meindl ; Susan L. Neuhausen ; Heli Nevanlinna ; Patrick Neven ; Janet E. Olson ; Jose I A. Perez ; Barbara Perkins ; Paolo Peterlongo ; Kelly-Anne Phillips ; Katri Pylk S ; Anja Rudolph ; Regina Santella ; Elinor J. Sawyer ; Rita K. Schmutzler ; Caroline Seynaeve ; Mitul Shah ; Martha J. Shrubsole ; Melissa C. Southey ; Anthony J. Swerdlow ; Amanda E. Toland ; Ian Tomlinson ; Diana Torres ; Thérèse Truong ; Giske Ursin ; Rob B. Van Der Luijt ; Senno Verhoef ; Alice S. Whittemore ; Robert Winqvist ; Hui Zhao ; Shilin Zhao ; Per Hall ; Jacques Simard ; Peter Kraft ; Paul Pharoah ; David Hunter ; Douglas F. Easton ; Wei Zheng

Source :

RBID : pubmed:27551723

English descriptors

Abstract

Observational epidemiological studies have shown that high body mass index (BMI) is associated with a reduced risk of breast cancer in premenopausal women but an increased risk in postmenopausal women. It is unclear whether this association is mediated through shared genetic or environmental factors.

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002105
PubMed: 27551723

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:27551723

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Guo, Yan" sort="Guo, Yan" uniqKey="Guo Y" first="Yan" last="Guo">Yan Guo</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Cancer Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Bolla, Manjeet K" sort="Bolla, Manjeet K" uniqKey="Bolla M" first="Manjeet K" last="Bolla">Manjeet K. Bolla</name>
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<name sortKey="Wang, Qin" sort="Wang, Qin" uniqKey="Wang Q" first="Qin" last="Wang">Qin Wang</name>
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<name sortKey="Garcia Closas, Montserrat" sort="Garcia Closas, Montserrat" uniqKey="Garcia Closas M" first="Montserrat" last="Garcia-Closas">Montserrat Garcia-Closas</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Milne, Roger L" sort="Milne, Roger L" uniqKey="Milne R" first="Roger L" last="Milne">Roger L. Milne</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Netherlands Cancer Institute, Antoni van Leeuwenhoek hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Chang Claude, Jenny" sort="Chang Claude, Jenny" uniqKey="Chang Claude J" first="Jenny" last="Chang-Claude">Jenny Chang-Claude</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Dunning, Allison" sort="Dunning, Allison" uniqKey="Dunning A" first="Allison" last="Dunning">Allison Dunning</name>
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<name sortKey="Bojesen, Stig E" sort="Bojesen, Stig E" uniqKey="Bojesen S" first="Stig E" last="Bojesen">Stig E. Bojesen</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Ahsan, Habibul" sort="Ahsan, Habibul" uniqKey="Ahsan H" first="Habibul" last="Ahsan">Habibul Ahsan</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Studies, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Aittom Ki, Kristiina" sort="Aittom Ki, Kristiina" uniqKey="Aittom Ki K" first="Kristiina" last="Aittom Ki">Kristiina Aittom Ki</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Genetics, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Andrulis, Irene L" sort="Andrulis, Irene L" uniqKey="Andrulis I" first="Irene L" last="Andrulis">Irene L. Andrulis</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Anton Culver, Hoda" sort="Anton Culver, Hoda" uniqKey="Anton Culver H" first="Hoda" last="Anton-Culver">Hoda Anton-Culver</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Arndt, Volker" sort="Arndt, Volker" uniqKey="Arndt V" first="Volker" last="Arndt">Volker Arndt</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Beckmann, Matthias W" sort="Beckmann, Matthias W" uniqKey="Beckmann M" first="Matthias W" last="Beckmann">Matthias W. Beckmann</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Studies, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Beeghly Fadiel, Alicia" sort="Beeghly Fadiel, Alicia" uniqKey="Beeghly Fadiel A" first="Alicia" last="Beeghly-Fadiel">Alicia Beeghly-Fadiel</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Benitez, Javier" sort="Benitez, Javier" uniqKey="Benitez J" first="Javier" last="Benitez">Javier Benitez</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Human Cancer Genetics Program, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Bogdanova, Natalia V" sort="Bogdanova, Natalia V" uniqKey="Bogdanova N" first="Natalia V" last="Bogdanova">Natalia V. Bogdanova</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Radiation Oncology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Bonanni, Bernardo" sort="Bonanni, Bernardo" uniqKey="Bonanni B" first="Bernardo" last="Bonanni">Bernardo Bonanni</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Cancer Prevention and Genetics, Istituto Europeo di Oncologia, Milan, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="B Rresen Dale, Anne Lise" sort="B Rresen Dale, Anne Lise" uniqKey="B Rresen Dale A" first="Anne-Lise" last="B Rresen-Dale">Anne-Lise B Rresen-Dale</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Genetics, Institute for Cancer Research, Radiumhospitalet, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Brand, Judith" sort="Brand, Judith" uniqKey="Brand J" first="Judith" last="Brand">Judith Brand</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Brauch, Hiltrud" sort="Brauch, Hiltrud" uniqKey="Brauch H" first="Hiltrud" last="Brauch">Hiltrud Brauch</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Brenner, Hermann" sort="Brenner, Hermann" uniqKey="Brenner H" first="Hermann" last="Brenner">Hermann Brenner</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Bruning, Thomas" sort="Bruning, Thomas" uniqKey="Bruning T" first="Thomas" last="Brüning">Thomas Brüning</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Institute for Prevention and Occupational Medicine of the German Social Accident Insurance, Institute of the Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Burwinkel, Barbara" sort="Burwinkel, Barbara" uniqKey="Burwinkel B" first="Barbara" last="Burwinkel">Barbara Burwinkel</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Molecular Genetic Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Casey, Graham" sort="Casey, Graham" uniqKey="Casey G" first="Graham" last="Casey">Graham Casey</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chenevix Trench, Georgia" sort="Chenevix Trench, Georgia" uniqKey="Chenevix Trench G" first="Georgia" last="Chenevix-Trench">Georgia Chenevix-Trench</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Genetics, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Couch, Fergus J" sort="Couch, Fergus J" uniqKey="Couch F" first="Fergus J" last="Couch">Fergus J. Couch</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Cox, Angela" sort="Cox, Angela" uniqKey="Cox A" first="Angela" last="Cox">Angela Cox</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Sheffield Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cross, Simon S" sort="Cross, Simon S" uniqKey="Cross S" first="Simon S" last="Cross">Simon S. Cross</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Academic Unit of Pathology, Department of Neuroscience, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Czene, Kamila" sort="Czene, Kamila" uniqKey="Czene K" first="Kamila" last="Czene">Kamila Czene</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Devilee, Peter" sort="Devilee, Peter" uniqKey="Devilee P" first="Peter" last="Devilee">Peter Devilee</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dork, Thilo" sort="Dork, Thilo" uniqKey="Dork T" first="Thilo" last="Dörk">Thilo Dörk</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Gynaecology Research Unit, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dumont, Martine" sort="Dumont, Martine" uniqKey="Dumont M" first="Martine" last="Dumont">Martine Dumont</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec Research Center, Laval University, Québec City, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fasching, Peter A" sort="Fasching, Peter A" uniqKey="Fasching P" first="Peter A" last="Fasching">Peter A. Fasching</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Comprehensive Cancer Center Erlangen-EMN, Erlangen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Figueroa, Jonine" sort="Figueroa, Jonine" uniqKey="Figueroa J" first="Jonine" last="Figueroa">Jonine Figueroa</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Flesch Janys, Dieter" sort="Flesch Janys, Dieter" uniqKey="Flesch Janys D" first="Dieter" last="Flesch-Janys">Dieter Flesch-Janys</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Institute for Medical Biometrics and Epidemiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fletcher, Olivia" sort="Fletcher, Olivia" uniqKey="Fletcher O" first="Olivia" last="Fletcher">Olivia Fletcher</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Flyger, Henrik" sort="Flyger, Henrik" uniqKey="Flyger H" first="Henrik" last="Flyger">Henrik Flyger</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Breast Surgery, Herlev Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fostira, Florentia" sort="Fostira, Florentia" uniqKey="Fostira F" first="Florentia" last="Fostira">Florentia Fostira</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Molecular Diagnostics Laboratory, IRRP, National Centre for Scientific Research "Demokritos", Athens, Greece.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gammon, Marilie" sort="Gammon, Marilie" uniqKey="Gammon M" first="Marilie" last="Gammon">Marilie Gammon</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Departments of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina Chapel-Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Giles, Graham G" sort="Giles, Graham G" uniqKey="Giles G" first="Graham G" last="Giles">Graham G. Giles</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Cancer Epidemiology Centre, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Guenel, Pascal" sort="Guenel, Pascal" uniqKey="Guenel P" first="Pascal" last="Guénel">Pascal Guénel</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Environmental Epidemiology of Cancer, Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, INSERM, Villejuif, France.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Haiman, Christopher A" sort="Haiman, Christopher A" uniqKey="Haiman C" first="Christopher A" last="Haiman">Christopher A. Haiman</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hamann, Ute" sort="Hamann, Ute" uniqKey="Hamann U" first="Ute" last="Hamann">Ute Hamann</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Molecular Genetics of Breast Cancer, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hooning, Maartje J" sort="Hooning, Maartje J" uniqKey="Hooning M" first="Maartje J" last="Hooning">Maartje J. Hooning</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgical Oncology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hopper, John L" sort="Hopper, John L" uniqKey="Hopper J" first="John L" last="Hopper">John L. Hopper</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population and Global health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jakubowska, Anna" sort="Jakubowska, Anna" uniqKey="Jakubowska A" first="Anna" last="Jakubowska">Anna Jakubowska</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Genetics and Pathology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jasmine, Farzana" sort="Jasmine, Farzana" uniqKey="Jasmine F" first="Farzana" last="Jasmine">Farzana Jasmine</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Studies, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jenkins, Mark" sort="Jenkins, Mark" uniqKey="Jenkins M" first="Mark" last="Jenkins">Mark Jenkins</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population and Global health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="John, Esther M" sort="John, Esther M" uniqKey="John E" first="Esther M" last="John">Esther M. John</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, California, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Johnson, Nichola" sort="Johnson, Nichola" uniqKey="Johnson N" first="Nichola" last="Johnson">Nichola Johnson</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jones, Michael E" sort="Jones, Michael E" uniqKey="Jones M" first="Michael E" last="Jones">Michael E. Jones</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Division of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kabisch, Maria" sort="Kabisch, Maria" uniqKey="Kabisch M" first="Maria" last="Kabisch">Maria Kabisch</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Molecular Genetics of Breast Cancer, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kibriya, Muhammad" sort="Kibriya, Muhammad" uniqKey="Kibriya M" first="Muhammad" last="Kibriya">Muhammad Kibriya</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Studies, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Knight, Julia A" sort="Knight, Julia A" uniqKey="Knight J" first="Julia A" last="Knight">Julia A. Knight</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Prosserman Centre for Health Research, Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Koppert, Linetta B" sort="Koppert, Linetta B" uniqKey="Koppert L" first="Linetta B" last="Koppert">Linetta B. Koppert</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgical Oncology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kosma, Veli Matti" sort="Kosma, Veli Matti" uniqKey="Kosma V" first="Veli-Matti" last="Kosma">Veli-Matti Kosma</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Imaging Center, Department of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kristensen, Vessela" sort="Kristensen, Vessela" uniqKey="Kristensen V" first="Vessela" last="Kristensen">Vessela Kristensen</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Genetics, Institute for Cancer Research, Radiumhospitalet, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Le Marchand, Loic" sort="Le Marchand, Loic" uniqKey="Le Marchand L" first="Loic" last="Le Marchand">Loic Le Marchand</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lee, Eunjung" sort="Lee, Eunjung" uniqKey="Lee E" first="Eunjung" last="Lee">Eunjung Lee</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Li, Jingmei" sort="Li, Jingmei" uniqKey="Li J" first="Jingmei" last="Li">Jingmei Li</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lindblom, Annika" sort="Lindblom, Annika" uniqKey="Lindblom A" first="Annika" last="Lindblom">Annika Lindblom</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Luben, Robert" sort="Luben, Robert" uniqKey="Luben R" first="Robert" last="Luben">Robert Luben</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Clinical Gerontology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lubinski, Jan" sort="Lubinski, Jan" uniqKey="Lubinski J" first="Jan" last="Lubinski">Jan Lubinski</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Genetics and Pathology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Malone, Kathi E" sort="Malone, Kathi E" uniqKey="Malone K" first="Kathi E" last="Malone">Kathi E. Malone</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mannermaa, Arto" sort="Mannermaa, Arto" uniqKey="Mannermaa A" first="Arto" last="Mannermaa">Arto Mannermaa</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Imaging Center, Department of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Margolin, Sara" sort="Margolin, Sara" uniqKey="Margolin S" first="Sara" last="Margolin">Sara Margolin</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oncology - Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Marme, Frederik" sort="Marme, Frederik" uniqKey="Marme F" first="Frederik" last="Marme">Frederik Marme</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>National Center for Tumor Diseases, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mclean, Catriona" sort="Mclean, Catriona" uniqKey="Mclean C" first="Catriona" last="Mclean">Catriona Mclean</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Anatomical Pathology, The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Meijers Heijboer, Hanne" sort="Meijers Heijboer, Hanne" uniqKey="Meijers Heijboer H" first="Hanne" last="Meijers-Heijboer">Hanne Meijers-Heijboer</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Genetics, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Meindl, Alfons" sort="Meindl, Alfons" uniqKey="Meindl A" first="Alfons" last="Meindl">Alfons Meindl</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Division of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Neuhausen, Susan L" sort="Neuhausen, Susan L" uniqKey="Neuhausen S" first="Susan L" last="Neuhausen">Susan L. Neuhausen</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, California, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Nevanlinna, Heli" sort="Nevanlinna, Heli" uniqKey="Nevanlinna H" first="Heli" last="Nevanlinna">Heli Nevanlinna</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Neven, Patrick" sort="Neven, Patrick" uniqKey="Neven P" first="Patrick" last="Neven">Patrick Neven</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oncology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Olson, Janet E" sort="Olson, Janet E" uniqKey="Olson J" first="Janet E" last="Olson">Janet E. Olson</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
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<nlm:affiliation>Servicio de Cirugía General y Especialidades, Hospital Monte Naranco, Oviedo, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Perkins, Barbara" sort="Perkins, Barbara" uniqKey="Perkins B" first="Barbara" last="Perkins">Barbara Perkins</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<name sortKey="Peterlongo, Paolo" sort="Peterlongo, Paolo" uniqKey="Peterlongo P" first="Paolo" last="Peterlongo">Paolo Peterlongo</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>IFOM, Fondazione Istituto FIRC (Italian Foundation of Cancer Research) di Oncologia Molecolare, Milan, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
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<nlm:affiliation>Peter MacCallum Cancer Center, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
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<nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Cancer Genetics and Tumor Biology, Department of Clinical Chemistry and Biocenter Oulu, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<name sortKey="Santella, Regina" sort="Santella, Regina" uniqKey="Santella R" first="Regina" last="Santella">Regina Santella</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgical Oncology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<idno type="doi">10.1371/journal.pmed.1002105</idno>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Studies, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Genetics, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Andrulis, Irene L" sort="Andrulis, Irene L" uniqKey="Andrulis I" first="Irene L" last="Andrulis">Irene L. Andrulis</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Arndt, Volker" sort="Arndt, Volker" uniqKey="Arndt V" first="Volker" last="Arndt">Volker Arndt</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Studies, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Beeghly Fadiel, Alicia" sort="Beeghly Fadiel, Alicia" uniqKey="Beeghly Fadiel A" first="Alicia" last="Beeghly-Fadiel">Alicia Beeghly-Fadiel</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Human Cancer Genetics Program, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Radiation Oncology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Bonanni, Bernardo" sort="Bonanni, Bernardo" uniqKey="Bonanni B" first="Bernardo" last="Bonanni">Bernardo Bonanni</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Cancer Prevention and Genetics, Istituto Europeo di Oncologia, Milan, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Genetics, Institute for Cancer Research, Radiumhospitalet, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Brenner, Hermann" sort="Brenner, Hermann" uniqKey="Brenner H" first="Hermann" last="Brenner">Hermann Brenner</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Bruning, Thomas" sort="Bruning, Thomas" uniqKey="Bruning T" first="Thomas" last="Brüning">Thomas Brüning</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Institute for Prevention and Occupational Medicine of the German Social Accident Insurance, Institute of the Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Burwinkel, Barbara" sort="Burwinkel, Barbara" uniqKey="Burwinkel B" first="Barbara" last="Burwinkel">Barbara Burwinkel</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Division of Molecular Genetic Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Casey, Graham" sort="Casey, Graham" uniqKey="Casey G" first="Graham" last="Casey">Graham Casey</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chenevix Trench, Georgia" sort="Chenevix Trench, Georgia" uniqKey="Chenevix Trench G" first="Georgia" last="Chenevix-Trench">Georgia Chenevix-Trench</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Genetics, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Couch, Fergus J" sort="Couch, Fergus J" uniqKey="Couch F" first="Fergus J" last="Couch">Fergus J. Couch</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cox, Angela" sort="Cox, Angela" uniqKey="Cox A" first="Angela" last="Cox">Angela Cox</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Sheffield Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cross, Simon S" sort="Cross, Simon S" uniqKey="Cross S" first="Simon S" last="Cross">Simon S. Cross</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Academic Unit of Pathology, Department of Neuroscience, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Czene, Kamila" sort="Czene, Kamila" uniqKey="Czene K" first="Kamila" last="Czene">Kamila Czene</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Devilee, Peter" sort="Devilee, Peter" uniqKey="Devilee P" first="Peter" last="Devilee">Peter Devilee</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dork, Thilo" sort="Dork, Thilo" uniqKey="Dork T" first="Thilo" last="Dörk">Thilo Dörk</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Gynaecology Research Unit, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dumont, Martine" sort="Dumont, Martine" uniqKey="Dumont M" first="Martine" last="Dumont">Martine Dumont</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec Research Center, Laval University, Québec City, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fasching, Peter A" sort="Fasching, Peter A" uniqKey="Fasching P" first="Peter A" last="Fasching">Peter A. Fasching</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Comprehensive Cancer Center Erlangen-EMN, Erlangen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Figueroa, Jonine" sort="Figueroa, Jonine" uniqKey="Figueroa J" first="Jonine" last="Figueroa">Jonine Figueroa</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Flesch Janys, Dieter" sort="Flesch Janys, Dieter" uniqKey="Flesch Janys D" first="Dieter" last="Flesch-Janys">Dieter Flesch-Janys</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Institute for Medical Biometrics and Epidemiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fletcher, Olivia" sort="Fletcher, Olivia" uniqKey="Fletcher O" first="Olivia" last="Fletcher">Olivia Fletcher</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Flyger, Henrik" sort="Flyger, Henrik" uniqKey="Flyger H" first="Henrik" last="Flyger">Henrik Flyger</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Breast Surgery, Herlev Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fostira, Florentia" sort="Fostira, Florentia" uniqKey="Fostira F" first="Florentia" last="Fostira">Florentia Fostira</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Molecular Diagnostics Laboratory, IRRP, National Centre for Scientific Research "Demokritos", Athens, Greece.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gammon, Marilie" sort="Gammon, Marilie" uniqKey="Gammon M" first="Marilie" last="Gammon">Marilie Gammon</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Departments of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina Chapel-Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Giles, Graham G" sort="Giles, Graham G" uniqKey="Giles G" first="Graham G" last="Giles">Graham G. Giles</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Cancer Epidemiology Centre, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Guenel, Pascal" sort="Guenel, Pascal" uniqKey="Guenel P" first="Pascal" last="Guénel">Pascal Guénel</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Environmental Epidemiology of Cancer, Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, INSERM, Villejuif, France.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Haiman, Christopher A" sort="Haiman, Christopher A" uniqKey="Haiman C" first="Christopher A" last="Haiman">Christopher A. Haiman</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hamann, Ute" sort="Hamann, Ute" uniqKey="Hamann U" first="Ute" last="Hamann">Ute Hamann</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Molecular Genetics of Breast Cancer, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hooning, Maartje J" sort="Hooning, Maartje J" uniqKey="Hooning M" first="Maartje J" last="Hooning">Maartje J. Hooning</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgical Oncology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hopper, John L" sort="Hopper, John L" uniqKey="Hopper J" first="John L" last="Hopper">John L. Hopper</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population and Global health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jakubowska, Anna" sort="Jakubowska, Anna" uniqKey="Jakubowska A" first="Anna" last="Jakubowska">Anna Jakubowska</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Genetics and Pathology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jasmine, Farzana" sort="Jasmine, Farzana" uniqKey="Jasmine F" first="Farzana" last="Jasmine">Farzana Jasmine</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Studies, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jenkins, Mark" sort="Jenkins, Mark" uniqKey="Jenkins M" first="Mark" last="Jenkins">Mark Jenkins</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population and Global health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="John, Esther M" sort="John, Esther M" uniqKey="John E" first="Esther M" last="John">Esther M. John</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, California, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Johnson, Nichola" sort="Johnson, Nichola" uniqKey="Johnson N" first="Nichola" last="Johnson">Nichola Johnson</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jones, Michael E" sort="Jones, Michael E" uniqKey="Jones M" first="Michael E" last="Jones">Michael E. Jones</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Division of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kabisch, Maria" sort="Kabisch, Maria" uniqKey="Kabisch M" first="Maria" last="Kabisch">Maria Kabisch</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Molecular Genetics of Breast Cancer, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kibriya, Muhammad" sort="Kibriya, Muhammad" uniqKey="Kibriya M" first="Muhammad" last="Kibriya">Muhammad Kibriya</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Studies, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Knight, Julia A" sort="Knight, Julia A" uniqKey="Knight J" first="Julia A" last="Knight">Julia A. Knight</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Prosserman Centre for Health Research, Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Koppert, Linetta B" sort="Koppert, Linetta B" uniqKey="Koppert L" first="Linetta B" last="Koppert">Linetta B. Koppert</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgical Oncology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kosma, Veli Matti" sort="Kosma, Veli Matti" uniqKey="Kosma V" first="Veli-Matti" last="Kosma">Veli-Matti Kosma</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Imaging Center, Department of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kristensen, Vessela" sort="Kristensen, Vessela" uniqKey="Kristensen V" first="Vessela" last="Kristensen">Vessela Kristensen</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Genetics, Institute for Cancer Research, Radiumhospitalet, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Le Marchand, Loic" sort="Le Marchand, Loic" uniqKey="Le Marchand L" first="Loic" last="Le Marchand">Loic Le Marchand</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lee, Eunjung" sort="Lee, Eunjung" uniqKey="Lee E" first="Eunjung" last="Lee">Eunjung Lee</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Li, Jingmei" sort="Li, Jingmei" uniqKey="Li J" first="Jingmei" last="Li">Jingmei Li</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lindblom, Annika" sort="Lindblom, Annika" uniqKey="Lindblom A" first="Annika" last="Lindblom">Annika Lindblom</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Luben, Robert" sort="Luben, Robert" uniqKey="Luben R" first="Robert" last="Luben">Robert Luben</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Clinical Gerontology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lubinski, Jan" sort="Lubinski, Jan" uniqKey="Lubinski J" first="Jan" last="Lubinski">Jan Lubinski</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Genetics and Pathology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Malone, Kathi E" sort="Malone, Kathi E" uniqKey="Malone K" first="Kathi E" last="Malone">Kathi E. Malone</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mannermaa, Arto" sort="Mannermaa, Arto" uniqKey="Mannermaa A" first="Arto" last="Mannermaa">Arto Mannermaa</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Imaging Center, Department of Clinical Pathology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Margolin, Sara" sort="Margolin, Sara" uniqKey="Margolin S" first="Sara" last="Margolin">Sara Margolin</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oncology - Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Marme, Frederik" sort="Marme, Frederik" uniqKey="Marme F" first="Frederik" last="Marme">Frederik Marme</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>National Center for Tumor Diseases, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mclean, Catriona" sort="Mclean, Catriona" uniqKey="Mclean C" first="Catriona" last="Mclean">Catriona Mclean</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Anatomical Pathology, The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Meijers Heijboer, Hanne" sort="Meijers Heijboer, Hanne" uniqKey="Meijers Heijboer H" first="Hanne" last="Meijers-Heijboer">Hanne Meijers-Heijboer</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Genetics, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Meindl, Alfons" sort="Meindl, Alfons" uniqKey="Meindl A" first="Alfons" last="Meindl">Alfons Meindl</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Division of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Neuhausen, Susan L" sort="Neuhausen, Susan L" uniqKey="Neuhausen S" first="Susan L" last="Neuhausen">Susan L. Neuhausen</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, California, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nevanlinna, Heli" sort="Nevanlinna, Heli" uniqKey="Nevanlinna H" first="Heli" last="Nevanlinna">Heli Nevanlinna</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Neven, Patrick" sort="Neven, Patrick" uniqKey="Neven P" first="Patrick" last="Neven">Patrick Neven</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oncology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Olson, Janet E" sort="Olson, Janet E" uniqKey="Olson J" first="Janet E" last="Olson">Janet E. Olson</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Perez, Jose I A" sort="Perez, Jose I A" uniqKey="Perez J" first="Jose I A" last="Perez">Jose I A. Perez</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Servicio de Cirugía General y Especialidades, Hospital Monte Naranco, Oviedo, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Perkins, Barbara" sort="Perkins, Barbara" uniqKey="Perkins B" first="Barbara" last="Perkins">Barbara Perkins</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Peterlongo, Paolo" sort="Peterlongo, Paolo" uniqKey="Peterlongo P" first="Paolo" last="Peterlongo">Paolo Peterlongo</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>IFOM, Fondazione Istituto FIRC (Italian Foundation of Cancer Research) di Oncologia Molecolare, Milan, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Phillips, Kelly Anne" sort="Phillips, Kelly Anne" uniqKey="Phillips K" first="Kelly-Anne" last="Phillips">Kelly-Anne Phillips</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Peter MacCallum Cancer Center, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pylk S, Katri" sort="Pylk S, Katri" uniqKey="Pylk S K" first="Katri" last="Pylk S">Katri Pylk S</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Cancer Genetics and Tumor Biology, Department of Clinical Chemistry and Biocenter Oulu, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rudolph, Anja" sort="Rudolph, Anja" uniqKey="Rudolph A" first="Anja" last="Rudolph">Anja Rudolph</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Santella, Regina" sort="Santella, Regina" uniqKey="Santella R" first="Regina" last="Santella">Regina Santella</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sawyer, Elinor J" sort="Sawyer, Elinor J" uniqKey="Sawyer E" first="Elinor J" last="Sawyer">Elinor J. Sawyer</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Research Oncology, Guy's Hospital, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schmutzler, Rita K" sort="Schmutzler, Rita K" uniqKey="Schmutzler R" first="Rita K" last="Schmutzler">Rita K. Schmutzler</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Division of Molecular Gyneco-Oncology, Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Seynaeve, Caroline" sort="Seynaeve, Caroline" uniqKey="Seynaeve C" first="Caroline" last="Seynaeve">Caroline Seynaeve</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgical Oncology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shah, Mitul" sort="Shah, Mitul" uniqKey="Shah M" first="Mitul" last="Shah">Mitul Shah</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shrubsole, Martha J" sort="Shrubsole, Martha J" uniqKey="Shrubsole M" first="Martha J" last="Shrubsole">Martha J. Shrubsole</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Southey, Melissa C" sort="Southey, Melissa C" uniqKey="Southey M" first="Melissa C" last="Southey">Melissa C. Southey</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Pathology, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Swerdlow, Anthony J" sort="Swerdlow, Anthony J" uniqKey="Swerdlow A" first="Anthony J" last="Swerdlow">Anthony J. Swerdlow</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Division of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Toland, Amanda E" sort="Toland, Amanda E" uniqKey="Toland A" first="Amanda E" last="Toland">Amanda E. Toland</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Molecular Virology, Immunology and Medical Genetics, Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tomlinson, Ian" sort="Tomlinson, Ian" uniqKey="Tomlinson I" first="Ian" last="Tomlinson">Ian Tomlinson</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics and Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Torres, Diana" sort="Torres, Diana" uniqKey="Torres D" first="Diana" last="Torres">Diana Torres</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Molecular Genetics of Breast Cancer, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Truong, Therese" sort="Truong, Therese" uniqKey="Truong T" first="Thérèse" last="Truong">Thérèse Truong</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Environmental Epidemiology of Cancer, Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, INSERM, Villejuif, France.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ursin, Giske" sort="Ursin, Giske" uniqKey="Ursin G" first="Giske" last="Ursin">Giske Ursin</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Der Luijt, Rob B" sort="Van Der Luijt, Rob B" uniqKey="Van Der Luijt R" first="Rob B" last="Van Der Luijt">Rob B. Van Der Luijt</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Medical Genetics, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Verhoef, Senno" sort="Verhoef, Senno" uniqKey="Verhoef S" first="Senno" last="Verhoef">Senno Verhoef</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Netherlands Cancer Institute, Antoni van Leeuwenhoek hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Whittemore, Alice S" sort="Whittemore, Alice S" uniqKey="Whittemore A" first="Alice S" last="Whittemore">Alice S. Whittemore</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Research and Policy, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Winqvist, Robert" sort="Winqvist, Robert" uniqKey="Winqvist R" first="Robert" last="Winqvist">Robert Winqvist</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Cancer Genetics and Tumor Biology, Department of Clinical Chemistry and Biocenter Oulu, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zhao, Hui" sort="Zhao, Hui" uniqKey="Zhao H" first="Hui" last="Zhao">Hui Zhao</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Vesalius Research Center, Leuven, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zhao, Shilin" sort="Zhao, Shilin" uniqKey="Zhao S" first="Shilin" last="Zhao">Shilin Zhao</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Cancer Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hall, Per" sort="Hall, Per" uniqKey="Hall P" first="Per" last="Hall">Per Hall</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Simard, Jacques" sort="Simard, Jacques" uniqKey="Simard J" first="Jacques" last="Simard">Jacques Simard</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec Research Center, Laval University, Québec City, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kraft, Peter" sort="Kraft, Peter" uniqKey="Kraft P" first="Peter" last="Kraft">Peter Kraft</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Program in Genetic Epidemiology and Statistical Genetics, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pharoah, Paul" sort="Pharoah, Paul" uniqKey="Pharoah P" first="Paul" last="Pharoah">Paul Pharoah</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hunter, David" sort="Hunter, David" uniqKey="Hunter D" first="David" last="Hunter">David Hunter</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Program in Genetic Epidemiology and Statistical Genetics, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Easton, Douglas F" sort="Easton, Douglas F" uniqKey="Easton D" first="Douglas F" last="Easton">Douglas F. Easton</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zheng, Wei" sort="Zheng, Wei" uniqKey="Zheng W" first="Wei" last="Zheng">Wei Zheng</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">PLoS medicine</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1549-1676</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2016" type="published">2016</date>
</imprint>
</series>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Body Mass Index</term>
<term>Breast Neoplasms (etiology)</term>
<term>Breast Neoplasms (genetics)</term>
<term>European Continental Ancestry Group (genetics)</term>
<term>European Continental Ancestry Group (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Genetic Predisposition to Disease (genetics)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Mendelian Randomization Analysis</term>
<term>Menopause</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Models, Statistical</term>
<term>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide (genetics)</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Breast Neoplasms</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Breast Neoplasms</term>
<term>European Continental Ancestry Group</term>
<term>Genetic Predisposition to Disease</term>
<term>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en">
<term>European Continental Ancestry Group</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Body Mass Index</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Mendelian Randomization Analysis</term>
<term>Menopause</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Models, Statistical</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Observational epidemiological studies have shown that high body mass index (BMI) is associated with a reduced risk of breast cancer in premenopausal women but an increased risk in postmenopausal women. It is unclear whether this association is mediated through shared genetic or environmental factors.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed>
<MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM">
<PMID Version="1">27551723</PMID>
<DateCreated>
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>26</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>22</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1549-1676</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>13</Volume>
<Issue>8</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>Aug</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>PLoS medicine</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>PLoS Med.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Genetically Predicted Body Mass Index and Breast Cancer Risk: Mendelian Randomization Analyses of Data from 145,000 Women of European Descent.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>e1002105</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1371/journal.pmed.1002105</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Observational epidemiological studies have shown that high body mass index (BMI) is associated with a reduced risk of breast cancer in premenopausal women but an increased risk in postmenopausal women. It is unclear whether this association is mediated through shared genetic or environmental factors.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We applied Mendelian randomization to evaluate the association between BMI and risk of breast cancer occurrence using data from two large breast cancer consortia. We created a weighted BMI genetic score comprising 84 BMI-associated genetic variants to predicted BMI. We evaluated genetically predicted BMI in association with breast cancer risk using individual-level data from the Breast Cancer Association Consortium (BCAC) (cases  =  46,325, controls  =  42,482). We further evaluated the association between genetically predicted BMI and breast cancer risk using summary statistics from 16,003 cases and 41,335 controls from the Discovery, Biology, and Risk of Inherited Variants in Breast Cancer (DRIVE) Project. Because most studies measured BMI after cancer diagnosis, we could not conduct a parallel analysis to adequately evaluate the association of measured BMI with breast cancer risk prospectively.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">In the BCAC data, genetically predicted BMI was found to be inversely associated with breast cancer risk (odds ratio [OR]  =  0.65 per 5 kg/m2 increase, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.56-0.75, p = 3.32 × 10-10). The associations were similar for both premenopausal (OR   =   0.44, 95% CI:0.31-0.62, p  =  9.91 × 10-8) and postmenopausal breast cancer (OR  =  0.57, 95% CI: 0.46-0.71, p  =  1.88 × 10-8). This association was replicated in the data from the DRIVE consortium (OR  =  0.72, 95% CI: 0.60-0.84, p   =   1.64 × 10-7). Single marker analyses identified 17 of the 84 BMI-associated single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in association with breast cancer risk at p < 0.05; for 16 of them, the allele associated with elevated BMI was associated with reduced breast cancer risk.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">BMI predicted by genome-wide association studies (GWAS)-identified variants is inversely associated with the risk of both pre- and postmenopausal breast cancer. The reduced risk of postmenopausal breast cancer associated with genetically predicted BMI observed in this study differs from the positive association reported from studies using measured adult BMI. Understanding the reasons for this discrepancy may reveal insights into the complex relationship of genetic determinants of body weight in the etiology of breast cancer.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y">
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Guo</LastName>
<ForeName>Yan</ForeName>
<Initials>Y</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Cancer Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Warren Andersen</LastName>
<ForeName>Shaneda</ForeName>
<Initials>S</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Shu</LastName>
<ForeName>Xiao-Ou</ForeName>
<Initials>XO</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Michailidou</LastName>
<ForeName>Kyriaki</ForeName>
<Initials>K</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Bolla</LastName>
<ForeName>Manjeet K</ForeName>
<Initials>MK</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Wang</LastName>
<ForeName>Qin</ForeName>
<Initials>Q</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Garcia-Closas</LastName>
<ForeName>Montserrat</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Division of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Milne</LastName>
<ForeName>Roger L</ForeName>
<Initials>RL</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Cancer Epidemiology Centre, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, Australia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population and Global health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Schmidt</LastName>
<ForeName>Marjanka K</ForeName>
<Initials>MK</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Netherlands Cancer Institute, Antoni van Leeuwenhoek hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.</Affiliation>
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</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Chang-Claude</LastName>
<ForeName>Jenny</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.</Affiliation>
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</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Dunning</LastName>
<ForeName>Allison</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Academic Unit of Pathology, Department of Neuroscience, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.</Affiliation>
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</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Bojesen</LastName>
<ForeName>Stig E</ForeName>
<Initials>SE</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Herlev Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Copenhagen General Population Study, Herlev Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.</Affiliation>
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</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Ahsan</LastName>
<ForeName>Habibul</ForeName>
<Initials>H</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Health Studies, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.</Affiliation>
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</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Aittomäki</LastName>
<ForeName>Kristiina</ForeName>
<Initials>K</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Clinical Genetics, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Andrulis</LastName>
<ForeName>Irene L</ForeName>
<Initials>IL</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Anton-Culver</LastName>
<ForeName>Hoda</ForeName>
<Initials>H</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, United States of America.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Arndt</LastName>
<ForeName>Volker</ForeName>
<Initials>V</Initials>
<Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9320-8684</Identifier>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</Affiliation>
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</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Beckmann</LastName>
<ForeName>Matthias W</ForeName>
<Initials>MW</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Health Studies, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Beeghly-Fadiel</LastName>
<ForeName>Alicia</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Benitez</LastName>
<ForeName>Javier</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Human Cancer Genetics Program, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Centro de Investigación en Red de Enfermedades Raras, Valencia, Spain.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Bogdanova</LastName>
<ForeName>Natalia V</ForeName>
<Initials>NV</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Radiation Oncology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Bonanni</LastName>
<ForeName>Bernardo</ForeName>
<Initials>B</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Division of Cancer Prevention and Genetics, Istituto Europeo di Oncologia, Milan, Italy.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Børresen-Dale</LastName>
<ForeName>Anne-Lise</ForeName>
<Initials>AL</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Genetics, Institute for Cancer Research, Radiumhospitalet, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Brand</LastName>
<ForeName>Judith</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
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<Affiliation>Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Brauch</LastName>
<ForeName>Hiltrud</ForeName>
<Initials>H</Initials>
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<Affiliation>German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Dr. Margarete Fischer-Bosch-Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Stuttgart, Germany.</Affiliation>
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<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Brenner</LastName>
<ForeName>Hermann</ForeName>
<Initials>H</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Division of Preventive Oncology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Brüning</LastName>
<ForeName>Thomas</ForeName>
<Initials>T</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Institute for Prevention and Occupational Medicine of the German Social Accident Insurance, Institute of the Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.</Affiliation>
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</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Burwinkel</LastName>
<ForeName>Barbara</ForeName>
<Initials>B</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Division of Molecular Genetic Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Molecular Epidemiology Group, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.</Affiliation>
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</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Casey</LastName>
<ForeName>Graham</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Chenevix-Trench</LastName>
<ForeName>Georgia</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Genetics, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Couch</LastName>
<ForeName>Fergus J</ForeName>
<Initials>FJ</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States of America.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Cox</LastName>
<ForeName>Angela</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5138-1099</Identifier>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Sheffield Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Cross</LastName>
<ForeName>Simon S</ForeName>
<Initials>SS</Initials>
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<Affiliation>Academic Unit of Pathology, Department of Neuroscience, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Czene</LastName>
<ForeName>Kamila</ForeName>
<Initials>K</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Devilee</LastName>
<ForeName>Peter</ForeName>
<Initials>P</Initials>
<Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8023-2009</Identifier>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Dörk</LastName>
<ForeName>Thilo</ForeName>
<Initials>T</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Gynaecology Research Unit, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Dumont</LastName>
<ForeName>Martine</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec Research Center, Laval University, Québec City, Canada.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Fasching</LastName>
<ForeName>Peter A</ForeName>
<Initials>PA</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Comprehensive Cancer Center Erlangen-EMN, Erlangen, Germany.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>David Geffen School of Medicine, Department of Medicine Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Figueroa</LastName>
<ForeName>Jonine</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America.</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Flesch-Janys</LastName>
<ForeName>Dieter</ForeName>
<Initials>D</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Institute for Medical Biometrics and Epidemiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Clinical Cancer Registry, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.</Affiliation>
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</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Fletcher</LastName>
<ForeName>Olivia</ForeName>
<Initials>O</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Flyger</LastName>
<ForeName>Henrik</ForeName>
<Initials>H</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Breast Surgery, Herlev Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Fostira</LastName>
<ForeName>Florentia</ForeName>
<Initials>F</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Molecular Diagnostics Laboratory, IRRP, National Centre for Scientific Research "Demokritos", Athens, Greece.</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Gammon</LastName>
<ForeName>Marilie</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
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<Affiliation>Departments of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina Chapel-Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Giles</LastName>
<ForeName>Graham G</ForeName>
<Initials>GG</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Cancer Epidemiology Centre, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, Australia.</Affiliation>
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<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population and Global health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Guénel</LastName>
<ForeName>Pascal</ForeName>
<Initials>P</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Environmental Epidemiology of Cancer, Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, INSERM, Villejuif, France.</Affiliation>
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<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>University Paris-Sud, Villejuif, France.</Affiliation>
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</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Haiman</LastName>
<ForeName>Christopher A</ForeName>
<Initials>CA</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.</Affiliation>
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</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
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