Effects of Footwear and Fatigue on Running Economy and Biomechanics in Trail Runners.
Identifieur interne : 001763 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001762; suivant : 001764Effects of Footwear and Fatigue on Running Economy and Biomechanics in Trail Runners.
Auteurs : Fabrice Vercruyssen ; Marcus Tartaruga ; Nicolas Horvais ; Jeanick BrisswalterSource :
- Medicine and science in sports and exercise [ 1530-0315 ] ; 2016.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- physiology : Foot, Gait, Knee, Leg, Muscle Contraction, Muscle Fatigue, Running.
- physiopathology : Myalgia.
- Adult, Biomechanical Phenomena, Humans, Male, Shoes.
Abstract
This study aimed to examine the effects of footwear and neuromuscular fatigue induced by short distance trail running (TR) on running economy (RE) and biomechanics in well-trained and traditionally shod runners.
DOI: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000000981
PubMed: 27183120
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pubmed:27183120Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Effects of Footwear and Fatigue on Running Economy and Biomechanics in Trail Runners.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Vercruyssen, Fabrice" sort="Vercruyssen, Fabrice" uniqKey="Vercruyssen F" first="Fabrice" last="Vercruyssen">Fabrice Vercruyssen</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>1Laboratoire Motricité Humaine Expertise Sport Santé (LAMHESS), Université de Nice Sophia Antipolis/Université de Toulon, Toulon, FRANCE; 2LABIER, Midwest State University of Paraná, Guarapuava, BRAZIL; 3SALOMON SAS, Amer Sports Footwear Laboratory of Biomechanics and Exercise Physiology, Annecy, FRANCE; 4Laboratory of Exercise Physiology, University Savoie Mont Blanc, Le Bourget-du-Lac, FRANCE; and 5School of Exercise Science, Murdoch University, Perth, AUSTRALIA.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tartaruga, Marcus" sort="Tartaruga, Marcus" uniqKey="Tartaruga M" first="Marcus" last="Tartaruga">Marcus Tartaruga</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Horvais, Nicolas" sort="Horvais, Nicolas" uniqKey="Horvais N" first="Nicolas" last="Horvais">Nicolas Horvais</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Brisswalter, Jeanick" sort="Brisswalter, Jeanick" uniqKey="Brisswalter J" first="Jeanick" last="Brisswalter">Jeanick Brisswalter</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Effects of Footwear and Fatigue on Running Economy and Biomechanics in Trail Runners.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Vercruyssen, Fabrice" sort="Vercruyssen, Fabrice" uniqKey="Vercruyssen F" first="Fabrice" last="Vercruyssen">Fabrice Vercruyssen</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>1Laboratoire Motricité Humaine Expertise Sport Santé (LAMHESS), Université de Nice Sophia Antipolis/Université de Toulon, Toulon, FRANCE; 2LABIER, Midwest State University of Paraná, Guarapuava, BRAZIL; 3SALOMON SAS, Amer Sports Footwear Laboratory of Biomechanics and Exercise Physiology, Annecy, FRANCE; 4Laboratory of Exercise Physiology, University Savoie Mont Blanc, Le Bourget-du-Lac, FRANCE; and 5School of Exercise Science, Murdoch University, Perth, AUSTRALIA.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Tartaruga, Marcus" sort="Tartaruga, Marcus" uniqKey="Tartaruga M" first="Marcus" last="Tartaruga">Marcus Tartaruga</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Horvais, Nicolas" sort="Horvais, Nicolas" uniqKey="Horvais N" first="Nicolas" last="Horvais">Nicolas Horvais</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Brisswalter, Jeanick" sort="Brisswalter, Jeanick" uniqKey="Brisswalter J" first="Jeanick" last="Brisswalter">Jeanick Brisswalter</name>
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<series><title level="j">Medicine and science in sports and exercise</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1530-0315</idno>
<imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Biomechanical Phenomena</term>
<term>Foot (physiology)</term>
<term>Gait (physiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Knee (physiology)</term>
<term>Leg (physiology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Muscle Contraction (physiology)</term>
<term>Muscle Fatigue (physiology)</term>
<term>Myalgia (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Running (physiology)</term>
<term>Shoes</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Foot</term>
<term>Gait</term>
<term>Knee</term>
<term>Leg</term>
<term>Muscle Contraction</term>
<term>Muscle Fatigue</term>
<term>Running</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Myalgia</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Biomechanical Phenomena</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Shoes</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study aimed to examine the effects of footwear and neuromuscular fatigue induced by short distance trail running (TR) on running economy (RE) and biomechanics in well-trained and traditionally shod runners.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">27183120</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1530-0315</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>48</Volume>
<Issue>10</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>Oct</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Medicine and science in sports and exercise</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Med Sci Sports Exerc</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Effects of Footwear and Fatigue on Running Economy and Biomechanics in Trail Runners.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>1976-84</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1249/MSS.0000000000000981</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">This study aimed to examine the effects of footwear and neuromuscular fatigue induced by short distance trail running (TR) on running economy (RE) and biomechanics in well-trained and traditionally shod runners.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">RE, vertical and leg stiffness (Kvert and Kleg), as well as foot strike angle were measured from two 5-min treadmill running stages performed at a speed of 2.5 (with 10% grade, uphill running) and 2.77 m·s (level running) before and after an 18.4-km TR exercise (approximately 90% of maximal heart rate) in runners wearing minimalist shoes (MS), MS plus added mass (MSm), or traditional shoes (TS). Maximal voluntary contraction torque of knee extensors and perceived muscle pain were also evaluated before and after TR.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Maximal voluntary contraction values decreased after TR in all footwear conditions (P < 0.001), indicating the occurrence of neuromuscular fatigue. In the nonfatigued condition, runners exhibited a better RE only during level running in MS and MSm (i.e., combined effects of shoe mass and midsole geometry), in association with significant decreases in foot strike angle (P < 0.05). However, no significant difference in RE was observed between shod conditions after TR during either uphill or level running. Decreases in both Kvert/Kleg and foot strike angle were more pronounced during running in MS and MSm (P < 0.05) compared with TS, whatever the period. Calf pain increased after TR when wearing MS and MSm compared with TS (P < 0.05).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">These findings indicated specific alterations in RE and biomechanics over time during the MS and MSm conditions compared with the TS condition. Future studies are warranted to evaluate the relationship between RE and footwear with fatigue in experienced minimally shod runners.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vercruyssen</LastName>
<ForeName>Fabrice</ForeName>
<Initials>F</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>1Laboratoire Motricité Humaine Expertise Sport Santé (LAMHESS), Université de Nice Sophia Antipolis/Université de Toulon, Toulon, FRANCE; 2LABIER, Midwest State University of Paraná, Guarapuava, BRAZIL; 3SALOMON SAS, Amer Sports Footwear Laboratory of Biomechanics and Exercise Physiology, Annecy, FRANCE; 4Laboratory of Exercise Physiology, University Savoie Mont Blanc, Le Bourget-du-Lac, FRANCE; and 5School of Exercise Science, Murdoch University, Perth, AUSTRALIA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tartaruga</LastName>
<ForeName>Marcus</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Horvais</LastName>
<ForeName>Nicolas</ForeName>
<Initials>N</Initials>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Brisswalter</LastName>
<ForeName>Jeanick</ForeName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country>
<MedlineTA>Med Sci Sports Exerc</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>8005433</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0195-9131</ISSNLinking>
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<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001696" MajorTopicYN="N">Biomechanical Phenomena</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005528" MajorTopicYN="N">Foot</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005684" MajorTopicYN="N">Gait</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007717" MajorTopicYN="N">Knee</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007866" MajorTopicYN="N">Leg</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009119" MajorTopicYN="N">Muscle Contraction</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018763" MajorTopicYN="N">Muscle Fatigue</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D063806" MajorTopicYN="N">Myalgia</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012420" MajorTopicYN="N">Running</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012775" MajorTopicYN="Y">Shoes</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
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