Transforming conservation science and practice for a postnormal world.
Identifieur interne : 000444 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000443; suivant : 000445Transforming conservation science and practice for a postnormal world.
Auteurs : Matthew J. Colloff ; Sandra Lavorel ; Lorrae E. Van Kerkhoff ; Carina A. Wyborn ; Ioan Fazey ; Russell Gorddard ; Georgina M. Mace ; Wendy B. Foden ; Michael Dunlop ; I Colin Prentice ; John Crowley ; Paul Leadley ; Patrick DegeorgesSource :
- Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology [ 1523-1739 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
We examine issues to consider when reframing conservation science and practice in the context of global change. New framings of the links between ecosystems and society are emerging that are changing peoples' values and expectations of nature, resulting in plural perspectives on conservation. Reframing conservation for global change can thus be regarded as a stage in the evolving relationship between people and nature rather than some recent trend. New models of how conservation links with transformative adaptation include how decision contexts for conservation can be reframed and integrated with an adaptation pathways approach to create new options for global-change-ready conservation. New relationships for conservation science and governance include coproduction of knowledge that supports social learning. New processes for implementing adaptation for conservation outcomes include deliberate practices used to develop new strategies, shift world views, work with conflict, address power and intergenerational equity in decisions, and build consciousness and creativity that empower agents to act. We argue that reframing conservation for global change requires scientists and practitioners to implement approaches unconstrained by discipline and sectoral boundaries, geopolitical polarities, or technical problematization. We consider a stronger focus on inclusive creation of knowledge and the interaction of this knowledge with societal values and rules is likely to result in conservation science and practice that meets the challenges of a postnormal world.
DOI: 10.1111/cobi.12912
PubMed: 28225163
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Van Kerkhoff</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Fenner School of Environment and Society, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wyborn, Carina A" sort="Wyborn, Carina A" uniqKey="Wyborn C" first="Carina A" last="Wyborn">Carina A. Wyborn</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Luc Hoffmann Institute, WWF International and College of Forestry and Conservation, University of Montana, 32 Campus Drive, Missoula, MT, 59801, U.S.A.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fazey, Ioan" sort="Fazey, Ioan" uniqKey="Fazey I" first="Ioan" last="Fazey">Ioan Fazey</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Environmental Change and Human Resilience (CECHR), School of the Environment, University of Dundee, Perth Road, Dundee, DD1 4HN, Scotland, U.K.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gorddard, Russell" sort="Gorddard, Russell" uniqKey="Gorddard R" first="Russell" last="Gorddard">Russell Gorddard</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Enabling Adaptation Pathways Project, CSIRO Land and Water, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mace, Georgina M" sort="Mace, Georgina M" uniqKey="Mace G" first="Georgina M" last="Mace">Georgina M. Mace</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, U.K.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Foden, Wendy B" sort="Foden, Wendy B" uniqKey="Foden W" first="Wendy B" last="Foden">Wendy B. 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Colloff</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Fenner School of Environment and Society, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lavorel, Sandra" sort="Lavorel, Sandra" uniqKey="Lavorel S" first="Sandra" last="Lavorel">Sandra Lavorel</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Ecologie Alpine, CNRS - Université Grenoble Alpes, 38041 Grenoble cedex 9, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Kerkhoff, Lorrae E" sort="Van Kerkhoff, Lorrae E" uniqKey="Van Kerkhoff L" first="Lorrae E" last="Van Kerkhoff">Lorrae E. Van Kerkhoff</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Fenner School of Environment and Society, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wyborn, Carina A" sort="Wyborn, Carina A" uniqKey="Wyborn C" first="Carina A" last="Wyborn">Carina A. Wyborn</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Luc Hoffmann Institute, WWF International and College of Forestry and Conservation, University of Montana, 32 Campus Drive, Missoula, MT, 59801, U.S.A.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fazey, Ioan" sort="Fazey, Ioan" uniqKey="Fazey I" first="Ioan" last="Fazey">Ioan Fazey</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Environmental Change and Human Resilience (CECHR), School of the Environment, University of Dundee, Perth Road, Dundee, DD1 4HN, Scotland, U.K.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gorddard, Russell" sort="Gorddard, Russell" uniqKey="Gorddard R" first="Russell" last="Gorddard">Russell Gorddard</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Enabling Adaptation Pathways Project, CSIRO Land and Water, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mace, Georgina M" sort="Mace, Georgina M" uniqKey="Mace G" first="Georgina M" last="Mace">Georgina M. Mace</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, U.K.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Foden, Wendy B" sort="Foden, Wendy B" uniqKey="Foden W" first="Wendy B" last="Foden">Wendy B. Foden</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Climate Change Specialist Group, Species Survival Commission, International Union for the Conservation of Nature, 28 rue Mauverney, Gland, CH-1196, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dunlop, Michael" sort="Dunlop, Michael" uniqKey="Dunlop M" first="Michael" last="Dunlop">Michael Dunlop</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Enabling Adaptation Pathways Project, CSIRO Land and Water, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Prentice, I Colin" sort="Prentice, I Colin" uniqKey="Prentice I" first="I Colin" last="Prentice">I Colin Prentice</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Grand Challenges in Ecosystems and the Environment and Grantham Institute - Climate Change and the Environment, Department of Life Sciences, Silwood Park Campus, Buckhurst Road, Ascot, Berkshire, SL5 7PY, U.K.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Crowley, John" sort="Crowley, John" uniqKey="Crowley J" first="John" last="Crowley">John Crowley</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Social and Human Sciences Sector - Division of Social Transformations and Intercultural Dialogue, UNESCO, 7 place de Fontenoy, 75352 Paris 07 SP, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Leadley, Paul" sort="Leadley, Paul" uniqKey="Leadley P" first="Paul" last="Leadley">Paul Leadley</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratoire Ecologie, Systématique et Evolution, Université Paris-Sud, 91405 Orsay cedex, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Degeorges, Patrick" sort="Degeorges, Patrick" uniqKey="Degeorges P" first="Patrick" last="Degeorges">Patrick Degeorges</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Ministère de l'Écologie, du Développement durable et de l'Énergie, 92055 Paris cedex 15, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology</title><idno type="eISSN">1523-1739</idno><imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We examine issues to consider when reframing conservation science and practice in the context of global change. New framings of the links between ecosystems and society are emerging that are changing peoples' values and expectations of nature, resulting in plural perspectives on conservation. Reframing conservation for global change can thus be regarded as a stage in the evolving relationship between people and nature rather than some recent trend. New models of how conservation links with transformative adaptation include how decision contexts for conservation can be reframed and integrated with an adaptation pathways approach to create new options for global-change-ready conservation. New relationships for conservation science and governance include coproduction of knowledge that supports social learning. New processes for implementing adaptation for conservation outcomes include deliberate practices used to develop new strategies, shift world views, work with conflict, address power and intergenerational equity in decisions, and build consciousness and creativity that empower agents to act. We argue that reframing conservation for global change requires scientists and practitioners to implement approaches unconstrained by discipline and sectoral boundaries, geopolitical polarities, or technical problematization. We consider a stronger focus on inclusive creation of knowledge and the interaction of this knowledge with societal values and rules is likely to result in conservation science and practice that meets the challenges of a postnormal world.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="In-Process" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">28225163</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2017</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>22</Day></DateCreated><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>06</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1523-1739</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>31</Volume><Issue>5</Issue><PubDate><Year>2017</Year><Month>Oct</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Conserv. Biol.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Transforming conservation science and practice for a postnormal world.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1008-1017</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/cobi.12912</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>We examine issues to consider when reframing conservation science and practice in the context of global change. New framings of the links between ecosystems and society are emerging that are changing peoples' values and expectations of nature, resulting in plural perspectives on conservation. Reframing conservation for global change can thus be regarded as a stage in the evolving relationship between people and nature rather than some recent trend. New models of how conservation links with transformative adaptation include how decision contexts for conservation can be reframed and integrated with an adaptation pathways approach to create new options for global-change-ready conservation. New relationships for conservation science and governance include coproduction of knowledge that supports social learning. New processes for implementing adaptation for conservation outcomes include deliberate practices used to develop new strategies, shift world views, work with conflict, address power and intergenerational equity in decisions, and build consciousness and creativity that empower agents to act. We argue that reframing conservation for global change requires scientists and practitioners to implement approaches unconstrained by discipline and sectoral boundaries, geopolitical polarities, or technical problematization. We consider a stronger focus on inclusive creation of knowledge and the interaction of this knowledge with societal values and rules is likely to result in conservation science and practice that meets the challenges of a postnormal world.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© 2017 The Authors. Conservation Biology published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of Society for Conservation Biology.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Colloff</LastName><ForeName>Matthew J</ForeName><Initials>MJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Fenner School of Environment and Society, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Enabling Adaptation Pathways Project, CSIRO Land and Water, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lavorel</LastName><ForeName>Sandra</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratoire d'Ecologie Alpine, CNRS - Université Grenoble Alpes, 38041 Grenoble cedex 9, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>van Kerkhoff</LastName><ForeName>Lorrae E</ForeName><Initials>LE</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Fenner School of Environment and Society, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wyborn</LastName><ForeName>Carina A</ForeName><Initials>CA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Luc Hoffmann Institute, WWF International and College of Forestry and Conservation, University of Montana, 32 Campus Drive, Missoula, MT, 59801, U.S.A.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fazey</LastName><ForeName>Ioan</ForeName><Initials>I</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centre for Environmental Change and Human Resilience (CECHR), School of the Environment, University of Dundee, Perth Road, Dundee, DD1 4HN, Scotland, U.K.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gorddard</LastName><ForeName>Russell</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Enabling Adaptation Pathways Project, CSIRO Land and Water, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mace</LastName><ForeName>Georgina M</ForeName><Initials>GM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, U.K.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Foden</LastName><ForeName>Wendy B</ForeName><Initials>WB</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Climate Change Specialist Group, Species Survival Commission, International Union for the Conservation of Nature, 28 rue Mauverney, Gland, CH-1196, Switzerland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Global Change and Biodiversity Group, Department of Botany and Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, Matieland, 7602, South Africa.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dunlop</LastName><ForeName>Michael</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Enabling Adaptation Pathways Project, CSIRO Land and Water, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Prentice</LastName><ForeName>I Colin</ForeName><Initials>IC</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Grand Challenges in Ecosystems and the Environment and Grantham Institute - Climate Change and the Environment, Department of Life Sciences, Silwood Park Campus, Buckhurst Road, Ascot, Berkshire, SL5 7PY, U.K.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Crowley</LastName><ForeName>John</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Social and Human Sciences Sector - Division of Social Transformations and Intercultural Dialogue, UNESCO, 7 place de Fontenoy, 75352 Paris 07 SP, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Leadley</LastName><ForeName>Paul</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratoire Ecologie, Systématique et Evolution, Université Paris-Sud, 91405 Orsay cedex, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Degeorges</LastName><ForeName>Patrick</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Ministère de l'Écologie, du Développement durable et de l'Énergie, 92055 Paris cedex 15, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2017</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>09</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Conserv Biol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9882301</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0888-8892</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">adaptation pathways</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">adaptation services</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">adaptive governance</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">aprendizaje</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">cambio global</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">co-producción</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">conocimiento-reglas-valores</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">coproduction</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">global change</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">gobernanza adaptativa</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">learning</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">servicios de adaptación</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">transformación</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">transformation</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">values-rules-knowledge</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">vías de adaptación</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2016</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>10</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2017</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>14</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2017</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>17</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2017</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>23</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2017</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>23</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2017</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>23</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28225163</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1111/cobi.12912</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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