Contrasted patterns in mating-type chromosomes in fungi: hotspots versus coldspots of recombination.
Identifieur interne : 002D80 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002D79; suivant : 002D81Contrasted patterns in mating-type chromosomes in fungi: hotspots versus coldspots of recombination.
Auteurs : Alexander Idnurm [Australie] ; Michael E. Hood [États-Unis] ; Hanna Johannesson [Suède] ; Tatiana Giraud [France]Source :
- Fungal biology reviews [ 1749-4613 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
It is striking that, while central to sexual reproduction, the genomic regions determining sex or mating-types are often characterized by suppressed recombination that leads to a decrease in the efficiency of selection, shelters genetic load, and inevitably contributes to their genic degeneration. Research on model and lesser-explored fungi has revealed similarities in recombination suppression of the genomic regions involved in mating compatibility across eukaryotes, but fungi also provide opposite examples of enhanced recombination in the genomic regions that determine their mating types. These contrasted patterns of genetic recombination (sensu lato, including gene conversion and ectopic recombination) in regions of the genome involved in mating compatibility point to important yet complex processes occurring in their evolution. A number of pieces in this puzzle remain to be solved, in particular on the unclear selective forces that may cause the patterns of recombination, prompting theoretical developments and experimental studies. This review thus points to fungi as a fascinating group for studying the various evolutionary forces at play in the genomic regions involved in mating compatibility.
DOI: 10.1016/j.fbr.2015.06.001
PubMed: 26688691
Affiliations:
- Australie, France, Suède, États-Unis
- East Middle Sweden, Massachusetts, Svealand, Victoria (État), Île-de-France
- Melbourne, Orsay, Uppsala
- Université Paris-Sud, Université d'Uppsala, Université de Melbourne
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:26688691Le document en format XML
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Research on model and lesser-explored fungi has revealed similarities in recombination suppression of the genomic regions involved in mating compatibility across eukaryotes, but fungi also provide opposite examples of enhanced recombination in the genomic regions that determine their mating types. These contrasted patterns of genetic recombination (sensu lato, including gene conversion and ectopic recombination) in regions of the genome involved in mating compatibility point to important yet complex processes occurring in their evolution. A number of pieces in this puzzle remain to be solved, in particular on the unclear selective forces that may cause the patterns of recombination, prompting theoretical developments and experimental studies. This review thus points to fungi as a fascinating group for studying the various evolutionary forces at play in the genomic regions involved in mating compatibility.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="Publisher" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">26688691</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2015</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>21</Day></DateCreated><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>22</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1749-4613</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>29</Volume><Issue>3-4</Issue><PubDate><Year>2015</Year><Month>Dec</Month><Day>01</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Fungal biology reviews</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Fungal Biol Rev</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Contrasted patterns in mating-type chromosomes in fungi: hotspots versus coldspots of recombination.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>220-229</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>It is striking that, while central to sexual reproduction, the genomic regions determining sex or mating-types are often characterized by suppressed recombination that leads to a decrease in the efficiency of selection, shelters genetic load, and inevitably contributes to their genic degeneration. Research on model and lesser-explored fungi has revealed similarities in recombination suppression of the genomic regions involved in mating compatibility across eukaryotes, but fungi also provide opposite examples of enhanced recombination in the genomic regions that determine their mating types. These contrasted patterns of genetic recombination (sensu lato, including gene conversion and ectopic recombination) in regions of the genome involved in mating compatibility point to important yet complex processes occurring in their evolution. A number of pieces in this puzzle remain to be solved, in particular on the unclear selective forces that may cause the patterns of recombination, prompting theoretical developments and experimental studies. This review thus points to fungi as a fascinating group for studying the various evolutionary forces at play in the genomic regions involved in mating compatibility.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Idnurm</LastName><ForeName>Alexander</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of BioSciences, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hood</LastName><ForeName>Michael E</ForeName><Initials>ME</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Biology, Amherst College, Amherst, Massachusetts 01002 USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Johannesson</LastName><ForeName>Hanna</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Evolutionary Biology, Uppsala University, Norbyvägen 18D, 752 36 Uppsala, Sweden.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Giraud</LastName><ForeName>Tatiana</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratoire Ecologie, Systématique et Evolution, UMR 8079 CNRS-UPS-AgroParisTech, Bâtiment 360, Université Paris-Sud, 91405 Orsay cedex, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>309403</GrantID><Agency>European Research Council</Agency><Country>International</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R21 AI094364</GrantID><Acronym>AI</Acronym><Agency>NIAID NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Netherlands</Country><MedlineTA>Fungal Biol Rev</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101320029</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1749-4613</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections 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MajorTopicYN="N">homothallism</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">tetrapolar</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2015</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>22</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2015</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>22</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2015</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>22</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">26688691</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.fbr.2015.06.001</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC4680991</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="mid">NIHMS705151</ArticleId></ArticleIdList><pmc-dir>nihms</pmc-dir>
</PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li><li>France</li><li>Suède</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>East Middle Sweden</li><li>Massachusetts</li><li>Svealand</li><li>Victoria (État)</li><li>Île-de-France</li></region><settlement><li>Melbourne</li><li>Orsay</li><li>Uppsala</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université Paris-Sud</li><li>Université d'Uppsala</li><li>Université de Melbourne</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Australie"><region name="Victoria (État)"><name sortKey="Idnurm, Alexander" sort="Idnurm, Alexander" uniqKey="Idnurm A" first="Alexander" last="Idnurm">Alexander Idnurm</name></region></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Massachusetts"><name sortKey="Hood, Michael E" sort="Hood, Michael E" uniqKey="Hood M" first="Michael E" last="Hood">Michael E. Hood</name></region></country><country name="Suède"><region name="Svealand"><name sortKey="Johannesson, Hanna" sort="Johannesson, Hanna" uniqKey="Johannesson H" first="Hanna" last="Johannesson">Hanna Johannesson</name></region></country><country name="France"><region name="Île-de-France"><name sortKey="Giraud, Tatiana" sort="Giraud, Tatiana" uniqKey="Giraud T" first="Tatiana" last="Giraud">Tatiana Giraud</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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