Psychotic Experiences in the General Population: A Cross-National Analysis Based on 31,261 Respondents From 18 Countries.
Identifieur interne : 002782 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002781; suivant : 002783Psychotic Experiences in the General Population: A Cross-National Analysis Based on 31,261 Respondents From 18 Countries.
Auteurs : John J. Mcgrath [Australie] ; Sukanta Saha [Australie] ; Ali Al-Hamzawi [Iraq] ; Jordi Alonso [Espagne] ; Evelyn J. Bromet [États-Unis] ; Ronny Bruffaerts [Belgique] ; José Miguel Caldas-De-Almeida [Portugal] ; Wai Tat Chiu [États-Unis] ; Peter De Jonge [Pays-Bas] ; John Fayyad [Liban] ; Silvia Florescu [Roumanie] ; Oye Gureje [Nigeria] ; Josep Maria Haro [Espagne] ; Chiyi Hu [République populaire de Chine] ; Viviane Kovess-Masfety [France] ; Jean Pierre Lepine [France] ; Carmen C W. Lim [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Maria Elena Medina Mora [Mexique] ; Fernando Navarro-Mateu [Espagne] ; Susana Ochoa [Espagne] ; Nancy Sampson [États-Unis] ; Kate Scott [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Maria Carmen Viana [Brésil] ; Ronald C. Kessler [États-Unis]Source :
- JAMA psychiatry [ 2168-6238 ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- épidémiologie : Délires, Hallucinations, Troubles psychotiques.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Femelle, Humains, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Prévalence, Santé mondiale, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Delusions, Hallucinations, Psychotic Disorders.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Global Health, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Young Adult.
Abstract
Community-based surveys find that many otherwise healthy individuals report histories of hallucinations and delusions. To date, most studies have focused on the overall lifetime prevalence of any of these psychotic experiences (PEs), which might mask important features related to the types and frequencies of PEs.
DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.0575
PubMed: 26018466
Affiliations:
- Australie, Belgique, Brésil, Espagne, France, Iraq, Liban, Mexique, Nigeria, Nouvelle-Zélande, Pays-Bas, Portugal, Roumanie, République populaire de Chine, États-Unis
- Catalogne, Groningue (province), Guangdong, Massachusetts, État de New York, Île-de-France
- Barcelone, Groningue, Groningue (ville), Paris, Shenzhen
- Université de Barcelone, Université de Groningue
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Mcgrath</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research, The Park Centre for Mental Health, Wacol, Australia2Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia3Queensland Brain Institute, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research, The Park Centre for Mental Health, Wacol, Australia2Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia3Queensland Brain Institute, University of Queensland, St Lucia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>St Lucia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Saha, Sukanta" sort="Saha, Sukanta" uniqKey="Saha S" first="Sukanta" last="Saha">Sukanta Saha</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research, The Park Centre for Mental Health, Wacol, Australia2Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia3Queensland Brain Institute, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research, The Park Centre for Mental Health, Wacol, Australia2Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia3Queensland Brain Institute, University of Queensland, St Lucia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>St Lucia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Al Hamzawi, Ali" sort="Al Hamzawi, Ali" uniqKey="Al Hamzawi A" first="Ali" last="Al-Hamzawi">Ali Al-Hamzawi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>College of Medicine, Al-Qadisiya University, Al Diwaniya City, Iraq.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Iraq</country><wicri:regionArea>College of Medicine, Al-Qadisiya University, Al Diwaniya City</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Al Diwaniya City</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alonso, Jordi" sort="Alonso, Jordi" uniqKey="Alonso J" first="Jordi" last="Alonso">Jordi Alonso</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Health Services Research Unit, Instituto Hospital del Mar de Investigaciones Médicas, Institut de Recerca Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain6Centros de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) en Epidemiologõïa y Salud Puïblica, Barcelona, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Health Services Research Unit, Instituto Hospital del Mar de Investigaciones Médicas, Institut de Recerca Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain6Centros de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) en Epidemiologõïa y Salud Puïblica, Barcelona</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Catalogne</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bromet, Evelyn J" sort="Bromet, Evelyn J" uniqKey="Bromet E" first="Evelyn J" last="Bromet">Evelyn J. 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type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Jonge, Peter" sort="De Jonge, Peter" uniqKey="De Jonge P" first="Peter" last="De Jonge">Peter De Jonge</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Interdisciplinary Center, Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation, University of Groningen, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Interdisciplinary Center, Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation, University of Groningen, University Medical Center, Groningen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Groningue</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Groningue (province)</region><settlement type="city">Groningue (ville)</settlement></placeName><orgName 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Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Catalogne</region><settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Barcelone</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hu, Chiyi" sort="Hu, Chiyi" uniqKey="Hu C" first="Chiyi" last="Hu">Chiyi Hu</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Shenzhen Insitute of Mental Health and Shenzhen Kanging Hospital, Shenzhen, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Shenzhen Insitute of Mental Health and Shenzhen Kanging Hospital, Shenzhen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Shenzhen</settlement><region type="province">Guangdong</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kovess Masfety, Viviane" sort="Kovess Masfety, Viviane" uniqKey="Kovess Masfety V" first="Viviane" last="Kovess-Masfety">Viviane Kovess-Masfety</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Santé Publique, EA 4057 Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Santé Publique, EA 4057 Paris Descartes University, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lepine, Jean Pierre" sort="Lepine, Jean Pierre" uniqKey="Lepine J" first="Jean Pierre" last="Lepine">Jean Pierre Lepine</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, l'Unité Mixte de Recherche S 1144, University Paris Diderot and Paris Descartes, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, l'Unité Mixte de Recherche S 1144, University Paris Diderot and Paris Descartes, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lim, Carmen C W" sort="Lim, Carmen C W" uniqKey="Lim C" first="Carmen C W" last="Lim">Carmen C W. Lim</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychological Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dunedin</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mora, Maria Elena Medina" sort="Mora, Maria Elena Medina" uniqKey="Mora M" first="Maria Elena Medina" last="Mora">Maria Elena Medina Mora</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Mexico City</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Navarro Mateu, Fernando" sort="Navarro Mateu, Fernando" uniqKey="Navarro Mateu F" first="Fernando" last="Navarro-Mateu">Fernando Navarro-Mateu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Subdirección General de Salud Mental, Servicio Murciano de Salud, Instituto Murciano de Investigación Biosanitaria Virgen de la Arrixaca, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Murcia, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Subdirección General de Salud Mental, Servicio Murciano de Salud, Instituto Murciano de Investigación Biosanitaria Virgen de la Arrixaca, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Murcia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Murcia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ochoa, Susana" sort="Ochoa, Susana" uniqKey="Ochoa S" first="Susana" last="Ochoa">Susana Ochoa</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, Centros de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, Centros de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Catalogne</region><settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Barcelone</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sampson, Nancy" sort="Sampson, Nancy" uniqKey="Sampson N" first="Nancy" last="Sampson">Nancy Sampson</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Scott, Kate" sort="Scott, Kate" uniqKey="Scott K" first="Kate" last="Scott">Kate Scott</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychological Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dunedin</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Viana, Maria Carmen" sort="Viana, Maria Carmen" uniqKey="Viana M" first="Maria Carmen" last="Viana">Maria Carmen Viana</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Social Medicine, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Social Medicine, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Vitória</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kessler, Ronald C" sort="Kessler, Ronald C" uniqKey="Kessler R" first="Ronald C" last="Kessler">Ronald C. Kessler</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:26018466</idno><idno type="pmid">26018466</idno><idno type="doi">10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.0575</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">002C17</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">002C17</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">002B44</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">002B44</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">002B44</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">002B44</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Psychotic Experiences in the General Population: A Cross-National Analysis Based on 31,261 Respondents From 18 Countries.</title><author><name sortKey="Mcgrath, John J" sort="Mcgrath, John J" uniqKey="Mcgrath J" first="John J" last="Mcgrath">John J. Mcgrath</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research, The Park Centre for Mental Health, Wacol, Australia2Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia3Queensland Brain Institute, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research, The Park Centre for Mental Health, Wacol, Australia2Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia3Queensland Brain Institute, University of Queensland, St Lucia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>St Lucia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Saha, Sukanta" sort="Saha, Sukanta" uniqKey="Saha S" first="Sukanta" last="Saha">Sukanta Saha</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research, The Park Centre for Mental Health, Wacol, Australia2Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia3Queensland Brain Institute, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research, The Park Centre for Mental Health, Wacol, Australia2Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia3Queensland Brain Institute, University of Queensland, St Lucia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>St Lucia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Al Hamzawi, Ali" sort="Al Hamzawi, Ali" uniqKey="Al Hamzawi A" first="Ali" last="Al-Hamzawi">Ali Al-Hamzawi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>College of Medicine, Al-Qadisiya University, Al Diwaniya City, Iraq.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Iraq</country><wicri:regionArea>College of Medicine, Al-Qadisiya University, Al Diwaniya City</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Al Diwaniya City</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alonso, Jordi" sort="Alonso, Jordi" uniqKey="Alonso J" first="Jordi" last="Alonso">Jordi Alonso</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Health Services Research Unit, Instituto Hospital del Mar de Investigaciones Médicas, Institut de Recerca Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain6Centros de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) en Epidemiologõïa y Salud Puïblica, Barcelona, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Health Services Research Unit, Instituto Hospital del Mar de Investigaciones Médicas, Institut de Recerca Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain6Centros de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) en Epidemiologõïa y Salud Puïblica, Barcelona</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Catalogne</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bromet, Evelyn J" sort="Bromet, Evelyn J" uniqKey="Bromet E" first="Evelyn J" last="Bromet">Evelyn J. Bromet</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, New York.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bruffaerts, Ronny" sort="Bruffaerts, Ronny" uniqKey="Bruffaerts R" first="Ronny" last="Bruffaerts">Ronny Bruffaerts</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Universitair Psychiatrisch Centrum-Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Campus Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Universitair Psychiatrisch Centrum-Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Campus Gasthuisberg, Leuven</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Leuven</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Caldas De Almeida, Jose Miguel" sort="Caldas De Almeida, Jose Miguel" uniqKey="Caldas De Almeida J" first="José Miguel" last="Caldas-De-Almeida">José Miguel Caldas-De-Almeida</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Chronic Diseases Research Center and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country><wicri:regionArea>Chronic Diseases Research Center and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Lisbon</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chiu, Wai Tat" sort="Chiu, Wai Tat" uniqKey="Chiu W" first="Wai Tat" last="Chiu">Wai Tat Chiu</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Jonge, Peter" sort="De Jonge, Peter" uniqKey="De Jonge P" first="Peter" last="De Jonge">Peter De Jonge</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Interdisciplinary Center, Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation, University of Groningen, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Interdisciplinary Center, Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation, University of Groningen, University Medical Center, Groningen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Groningue</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Groningue (province)</region><settlement type="city">Groningue (ville)</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Groningue</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fayyad, John" sort="Fayyad, John" uniqKey="Fayyad J" first="John" last="Fayyad">John Fayyad</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute for Development, Research, Advocacy, and Applied Care, Beirut, Lebanon.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Liban</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Development, Research, Advocacy, and Applied Care, Beirut</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Beirut</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Florescu, Silvia" sort="Florescu, Silvia" uniqKey="Florescu S" first="Silvia" last="Florescu">Silvia Florescu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Roumanie</country><wicri:regionArea>National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bucharest</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gureje, Oye" sort="Gureje, Oye" uniqKey="Gureje O" first="Oye" last="Gureje">Oye Gureje</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ibadan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Haro, Josep Maria" sort="Haro, Josep Maria" uniqKey="Haro J" first="Josep Maria" last="Haro">Josep Maria Haro</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, Centros de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, Centros de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Catalogne</region><settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Barcelone</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hu, Chiyi" sort="Hu, Chiyi" uniqKey="Hu C" first="Chiyi" last="Hu">Chiyi Hu</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Shenzhen Insitute of Mental Health and Shenzhen Kanging Hospital, Shenzhen, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Shenzhen Insitute of Mental Health and Shenzhen Kanging Hospital, Shenzhen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Shenzhen</settlement><region type="province">Guangdong</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kovess Masfety, Viviane" sort="Kovess Masfety, Viviane" uniqKey="Kovess Masfety V" first="Viviane" last="Kovess-Masfety">Viviane Kovess-Masfety</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Santé Publique, EA 4057 Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Santé Publique, EA 4057 Paris Descartes University, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lepine, Jean Pierre" sort="Lepine, Jean Pierre" uniqKey="Lepine J" first="Jean Pierre" last="Lepine">Jean Pierre Lepine</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, l'Unité Mixte de Recherche S 1144, University Paris Diderot and Paris Descartes, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, l'Unité Mixte de Recherche S 1144, University Paris Diderot and Paris Descartes, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lim, Carmen C W" sort="Lim, Carmen C W" uniqKey="Lim C" first="Carmen C W" last="Lim">Carmen C W. Lim</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychological Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dunedin</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mora, Maria Elena Medina" sort="Mora, Maria Elena Medina" uniqKey="Mora M" first="Maria Elena Medina" last="Mora">Maria Elena Medina Mora</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Mexico City</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Navarro Mateu, Fernando" sort="Navarro Mateu, Fernando" uniqKey="Navarro Mateu F" first="Fernando" last="Navarro-Mateu">Fernando Navarro-Mateu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Subdirección General de Salud Mental, Servicio Murciano de Salud, Instituto Murciano de Investigación Biosanitaria Virgen de la Arrixaca, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Murcia, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Subdirección General de Salud Mental, Servicio Murciano de Salud, Instituto Murciano de Investigación Biosanitaria Virgen de la Arrixaca, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Murcia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Murcia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ochoa, Susana" sort="Ochoa, Susana" uniqKey="Ochoa S" first="Susana" last="Ochoa">Susana Ochoa</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, Centros de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, Centros de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Catalogne</region><settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Barcelone</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sampson, Nancy" sort="Sampson, Nancy" uniqKey="Sampson N" first="Nancy" last="Sampson">Nancy Sampson</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Scott, Kate" sort="Scott, Kate" uniqKey="Scott K" first="Kate" last="Scott">Kate Scott</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychological Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dunedin</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Viana, Maria Carmen" sort="Viana, Maria Carmen" uniqKey="Viana M" first="Maria Carmen" last="Viana">Maria Carmen Viana</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Social Medicine, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Social Medicine, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Vitória</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kessler, Ronald C" sort="Kessler, Ronald C" uniqKey="Kessler R" first="Ronald C" last="Kessler">Ronald C. Kessler</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">JAMA psychiatry</title><idno type="eISSN">2168-6238</idno><imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Delusions (epidemiology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Global Health</term><term>Hallucinations (epidemiology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Psychotic Disorders (epidemiology)</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Délires (épidémiologie)</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Hallucinations (épidémiologie)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Jeune adulte</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Prévalence</term><term>Santé mondiale</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Troubles psychotiques (épidémiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Delusions</term><term>Hallucinations</term><term>Psychotic Disorders</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Délires</term><term>Hallucinations</term><term>Troubles psychotiques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Female</term><term>Global Health</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Jeune adulte</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Prévalence</term><term>Santé mondiale</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Community-based surveys find that many otherwise healthy individuals report histories of hallucinations and delusions. To date, most studies have focused on the overall lifetime prevalence of any of these psychotic experiences (PEs), which might mask important features related to the types and frequencies of PEs.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">26018466</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2015</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>03</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2015</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>14</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>24</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2168-6238</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>72</Volume><Issue>7</Issue><PubDate><Year>2015</Year><Month>Jul</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>JAMA psychiatry</Title><ISOAbbreviation>JAMA Psychiatry</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Psychotic Experiences in the General Population: A Cross-National Analysis Based on 31,261 Respondents From 18 Countries.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>697-705</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.0575</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="IMPORTANCE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Community-based surveys find that many otherwise healthy individuals report histories of hallucinations and delusions. To date, most studies have focused on the overall lifetime prevalence of any of these psychotic experiences (PEs), which might mask important features related to the types and frequencies of PEs.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To explore detailed epidemiologic information about PEs in a large multinational sample.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We obtained data from the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys, a coordinated set of community epidemiologic surveys of the prevalence and correlates of mental disorders in representative household samples from 18 countries throughout the world, from 2001 through 2009. Respondents included 31,261 adults (18 years and older) who were asked about lifetime and 12-month prevalence and frequency of 6 types of PEs (2 hallucinatory experiences and 4 delusional experiences). We analyzed the data from March 2014 through January 2015.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES" NlmCategory="METHODS">Prevalence, frequency, and correlates of PEs.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Mean lifetime prevalence (SE) of ever having a PE was 5.8% (0.2%), with hallucinatory experiences (5.2% [0.2%]) much more common than delusional experiences (1.3% [0.1%]). More than two-thirds (72.0%) of respondents with lifetime PEs reported experiencing only 1 type. Psychotic experiences were typically infrequent, with 32.2% of respondents with lifetime PEs reporting only 1 occurrence and 31.8% reporting only 2 to 5 occurrences. We found a significant relationship between having more than 1 type of PE and having more frequent PE episodes (Cochran-Armitage z = -10.0; P < .001). Lifetime prevalence estimates (SEs) were significantly higher among respondents in middle- and high-income countries than among those in low-income countries (7.2% [0.4%], 6.8% [0.3%], and 3.2% [0.3%], respectively; χ²₂ range, 7.1-58.2; P < .001 for each) and among women than among men (6.6% [0.2%] vs 5.0% [0.3%]; χ²₁ = 16.0; P < .001). We found significant associations with lifetime prevalence of PEs in the multivariate model among nonmarried compared with married respondents (χ²₂ = 23.2; P < .001) and among respondents who were not employed (χ²₄= 10.6; P < .001) and who had low family incomes (χ²₃ = 16.9; P < .001).</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The epidemiologic features of PEs are more nuanced than previously thought. Research is needed that focuses on similarities and differences in the predictors of the onset, course, and consequences of distinct PEs.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>McGrath</LastName><ForeName>John J</ForeName><Initials>JJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research, The Park Centre for Mental Health, Wacol, Australia2Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia3Queensland Brain Institute, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Saha</LastName><ForeName>Sukanta</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research, The Park Centre for Mental Health, Wacol, Australia2Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia3Queensland Brain Institute, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Al-Hamzawi</LastName><ForeName>Ali</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>College of Medicine, Al-Qadisiya University, Al Diwaniya City, Iraq.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Alonso</LastName><ForeName>Jordi</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Health Services Research Unit, Instituto Hospital del Mar de Investigaciones Médicas, Institut de Recerca Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain6Centros de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) en Epidemiologõïa y Salud Puïblica, Barcelona, Spain.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bromet</LastName><ForeName>Evelyn J</ForeName><Initials>EJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, New York.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bruffaerts</LastName><ForeName>Ronny</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Universitair Psychiatrisch Centrum-Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Campus Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Caldas-de-Almeida</LastName><ForeName>José Miguel</ForeName><Initials>JM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Chronic Diseases Research Center and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chiu</LastName><ForeName>Wai Tat</ForeName><Initials>WT</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>de Jonge</LastName><ForeName>Peter</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Interdisciplinary Center, Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation, University of Groningen, University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fayyad</LastName><ForeName>John</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute for Development, Research, Advocacy, and Applied Care, Beirut, Lebanon.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Florescu</LastName><ForeName>Silvia</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gureje</LastName><ForeName>Oye</ForeName><Initials>O</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Haro</LastName><ForeName>Josep Maria</ForeName><Initials>JM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, Centros de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hu</LastName><ForeName>Chiyi</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Shenzhen Insitute of Mental Health and Shenzhen Kanging Hospital, Shenzhen, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kovess-Masfety</LastName><ForeName>Viviane</ForeName><Initials>V</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Santé Publique, EA 4057 Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lepine</LastName><ForeName>Jean Pierre</ForeName><Initials>JP</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, l'Unité Mixte de Recherche S 1144, University Paris Diderot and Paris Descartes, Paris, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lim</LastName><ForeName>Carmen C W</ForeName><Initials>CC</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mora</LastName><ForeName>Maria Elena Medina</ForeName><Initials>ME</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Navarro-Mateu</LastName><ForeName>Fernando</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Subdirección General de Salud Mental, Servicio Murciano de Salud, Instituto Murciano de Investigación Biosanitaria Virgen de la Arrixaca, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Murcia, Spain.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ochoa</LastName><ForeName>Susana</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, Centros de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sampson</LastName><ForeName>Nancy</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Scott</LastName><ForeName>Kate</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Viana</LastName><ForeName>Maria Carmen</ForeName><Initials>MC</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Social Medicine, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, Brazil.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kessler</LastName><ForeName>Ronald C</ForeName><Initials>RC</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>R01 DA016558</GrantID><Acronym>DA</Acronym><Agency>NIDA NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>U01-MH60220</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R03 TW006481</GrantID><Acronym>TW</Acronym><Agency>FIC NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R01 MH069864</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>U01 MH060220</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R01 MH070884</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R13 MH066849</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D052061">Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>JAMA Psychiatry</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101589550</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2168-622X</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>AIM</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections 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Version="1">22204498</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000369" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged, 80 and over</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003702" MajorTopicYN="N">Delusions</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014943" MajorTopicYN="N">Global Health</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006212" MajorTopicYN="N">Hallucinations</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015995" MajorTopicYN="N">Prevalence</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011618" MajorTopicYN="N">Psychotic Disorders</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055815" MajorTopicYN="N">Young Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><CoiStatement>Potential Conflict of Interests Over the past three years RK has been a consultant for Hoffman-La Roche Inc, Johnson & Johnson Wellness and Prevention, Sonofi-Aventis Group. RK has served on advisory boards for Mensante Corporation, Plus One Health Management, Lake Nona Institute and US Preventive Medicine. There are no other competing interests.</CoiStatement></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2015</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>29</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2015</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>29</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2015</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>15</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">26018466</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">2298236</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.0575</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC5120396</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="mid">NIHMS830489</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li><li>Belgique</li><li>Brésil</li><li>Espagne</li><li>France</li><li>Iraq</li><li>Liban</li><li>Mexique</li><li>Nigeria</li><li>Nouvelle-Zélande</li><li>Pays-Bas</li><li>Portugal</li><li>Roumanie</li><li>République populaire de Chine</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Catalogne</li><li>Groningue (province)</li><li>Guangdong</li><li>Massachusetts</li><li>État de New York</li><li>Île-de-France</li></region><settlement><li>Barcelone</li><li>Groningue</li><li>Groningue (ville)</li><li>Paris</li><li>Shenzhen</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Barcelone</li><li>Université de Groningue</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Mcgrath, John J" sort="Mcgrath, John J" uniqKey="Mcgrath J" first="John J" last="Mcgrath">John J. Mcgrath</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Saha, Sukanta" sort="Saha, Sukanta" uniqKey="Saha S" first="Sukanta" last="Saha">Sukanta Saha</name></country><country name="Iraq"><noRegion><name sortKey="Al Hamzawi, Ali" sort="Al Hamzawi, Ali" uniqKey="Al Hamzawi A" first="Ali" last="Al-Hamzawi">Ali Al-Hamzawi</name></noRegion></country><country name="Espagne"><region name="Catalogne"><name sortKey="Alonso, Jordi" sort="Alonso, Jordi" uniqKey="Alonso J" first="Jordi" last="Alonso">Jordi Alonso</name></region><name sortKey="Haro, Josep Maria" sort="Haro, Josep Maria" uniqKey="Haro J" first="Josep Maria" last="Haro">Josep Maria Haro</name><name sortKey="Navarro Mateu, Fernando" sort="Navarro Mateu, Fernando" uniqKey="Navarro Mateu F" first="Fernando" last="Navarro-Mateu">Fernando Navarro-Mateu</name><name sortKey="Ochoa, Susana" sort="Ochoa, Susana" uniqKey="Ochoa S" first="Susana" last="Ochoa">Susana Ochoa</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="État de New York"><name sortKey="Bromet, Evelyn J" sort="Bromet, Evelyn J" uniqKey="Bromet E" first="Evelyn J" last="Bromet">Evelyn J. Bromet</name></region><name sortKey="Chiu, Wai Tat" sort="Chiu, Wai Tat" uniqKey="Chiu W" first="Wai Tat" last="Chiu">Wai Tat Chiu</name><name sortKey="Kessler, Ronald C" sort="Kessler, Ronald C" uniqKey="Kessler R" first="Ronald C" last="Kessler">Ronald C. Kessler</name><name sortKey="Sampson, Nancy" sort="Sampson, Nancy" uniqKey="Sampson N" first="Nancy" last="Sampson">Nancy Sampson</name></country><country name="Belgique"><noRegion><name sortKey="Bruffaerts, Ronny" sort="Bruffaerts, Ronny" uniqKey="Bruffaerts R" first="Ronny" last="Bruffaerts">Ronny Bruffaerts</name></noRegion></country><country name="Portugal"><noRegion><name sortKey="Caldas De Almeida, Jose Miguel" sort="Caldas De Almeida, Jose Miguel" uniqKey="Caldas De Almeida J" first="José Miguel" last="Caldas-De-Almeida">José Miguel Caldas-De-Almeida</name></noRegion></country><country name="Pays-Bas"><region name="Groningue (province)"><name sortKey="De Jonge, Peter" sort="De Jonge, Peter" uniqKey="De Jonge P" first="Peter" last="De Jonge">Peter De Jonge</name></region></country><country name="Liban"><noRegion><name sortKey="Fayyad, John" sort="Fayyad, John" uniqKey="Fayyad J" first="John" last="Fayyad">John Fayyad</name></noRegion></country><country name="Roumanie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Florescu, Silvia" sort="Florescu, Silvia" uniqKey="Florescu S" first="Silvia" last="Florescu">Silvia Florescu</name></noRegion></country><country name="Nigeria"><noRegion><name sortKey="Gureje, Oye" sort="Gureje, Oye" uniqKey="Gureje O" first="Oye" last="Gureje">Oye Gureje</name></noRegion></country><country name="République populaire de Chine"><region name="Guangdong"><name sortKey="Hu, Chiyi" sort="Hu, Chiyi" uniqKey="Hu C" first="Chiyi" last="Hu">Chiyi Hu</name></region></country><country name="France"><region name="Île-de-France"><name sortKey="Kovess Masfety, Viviane" sort="Kovess Masfety, Viviane" uniqKey="Kovess Masfety V" first="Viviane" last="Kovess-Masfety">Viviane Kovess-Masfety</name></region><name sortKey="Lepine, Jean Pierre" sort="Lepine, Jean Pierre" uniqKey="Lepine J" first="Jean Pierre" last="Lepine">Jean Pierre Lepine</name></country><country name="Nouvelle-Zélande"><noRegion><name sortKey="Lim, Carmen C W" sort="Lim, Carmen C W" uniqKey="Lim C" first="Carmen C W" last="Lim">Carmen C W. Lim</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Scott, Kate" sort="Scott, Kate" uniqKey="Scott K" first="Kate" last="Scott">Kate Scott</name></country><country name="Mexique"><noRegion><name sortKey="Mora, Maria Elena Medina" sort="Mora, Maria Elena Medina" uniqKey="Mora M" first="Maria Elena Medina" last="Mora">Maria Elena Medina Mora</name></noRegion></country><country name="Brésil"><noRegion><name sortKey="Viana, Maria Carmen" sort="Viana, Maria Carmen" uniqKey="Viana M" first="Maria Carmen" last="Viana">Maria Carmen Viana</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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