Manta birostris, predator of the deep? Insight into the diet of the giant manta ray through stable isotope analysis.
Identifieur interne : 001A94 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001A93; suivant : 001A95Manta birostris, predator of the deep? Insight into the diet of the giant manta ray through stable isotope analysis.
Auteurs : Katherine B. Burgess [Australie] ; Lydie I E. Couturier [France] ; Andrea D. Marshall [États-Unis] ; Anthony J. Richardson [Australie] ; Scarla J. Weeks [Australie] ; Michael B. Bennett [Australie]Source :
- Royal Society open science [ 2054-5703 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
The characterization of diet for the giant manta ray Manta birostris has been problematic given their large-scale movement patterns and the difficulty in obtaining stomach contents from this species. The large majority of existing information is based on observational data limited to feeding events at the sea surface during daylight. Recently discovered aggregation sites for the giant manta ray off mainland Ecuador are some of the most accessible to date and provide a unique opportunity for researchers to gather much needed information on this elusive species. To assess how important surface zooplankton is to giant manta ray diet, we conducted stable isotope analysis ((15)N and (13)C) on M. birostris muscle and surface zooplankton. Trophic position estimates placed M. birostris overall at a secondary consumer level of approximately 3.4 but there was large variation in δ(15)N and δ(13)C values among individuals. Manta birostris muscle tissue δ(13)C values were also not consistent with this species feeding predominantly on surface zooplankton and suggest that the majority of dietary intake is of mesopelagic origin. Given the conservative life history and fisheries pressure on large planktivores, knowledge of their trophic role and foraging strategies is essential to better understand their ecology and develop effective conservation measures.
DOI: 10.1098/rsos.160717
PubMed: 28018660
Affiliations:
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Insight into the diet of the giant manta ray through stable isotope analysis.</title><author><name sortKey="Burgess, Katherine B" sort="Burgess, Katherine B" uniqKey="Burgess K" first="Katherine B" last="Burgess">Katherine B. Burgess</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Biomedical Sciences, Planning and Environmental Management, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia; Marine Megafauna Foundation, Truckee, CA, USA; CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, EcoSciences Precinct, GPO Box 2583, Dutton Park, Queensland 4001, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Biomedical Sciences, Planning and Environmental Management, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia; Marine Megafauna Foundation, Truckee, CA, USA; CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, EcoSciences Precinct, GPO Box 2583, Dutton Park, Queensland 4001</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland 4001</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Couturier, Lydie I E" sort="Couturier, Lydie I E" uniqKey="Couturier L" first="Lydie I E" last="Couturier">Lydie I E. 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Richardson</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Applications in Natural Resource Mathematics, Planning and Environmental Management, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia; CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, EcoSciences Precinct, GPO Box 2583, Dutton Park, Queensland 4001, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Applications in Natural Resource Mathematics, Planning and Environmental Management, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia; CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, EcoSciences Precinct, GPO Box 2583, Dutton Park, Queensland 4001</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland 4001</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Weeks, Scarla J" sort="Weeks, Scarla J" uniqKey="Weeks S" first="Scarla J" last="Weeks">Scarla J. Weeks</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Biophysical Oceanography Group, School of Geography, Planning and Environmental Management , The University of Queensland , St Lucia, Queensland 4072 , Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Biophysical Oceanography Group, School of Geography, Planning and Environmental Management , The University of Queensland , St Lucia, Queensland 4072 </wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland 4072 </wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bennett, Michael B" sort="Bennett, Michael B" uniqKey="Bennett M" first="Michael B" last="Bennett">Michael B. Bennett</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Biomedical Sciences, Planning and Environmental Management , The University of Queensland , St Lucia, Queensland 4072 , Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Biomedical Sciences, Planning and Environmental Management , The University of Queensland , St Lucia, Queensland 4072 </wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland 4072 </wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Royal Society open science</title><idno type="ISSN">2054-5703</idno><imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The characterization of diet for the giant manta ray Manta birostris has been problematic given their large-scale movement patterns and the difficulty in obtaining stomach contents from this species. The large majority of existing information is based on observational data limited to feeding events at the sea surface during daylight. Recently discovered aggregation sites for the giant manta ray off mainland Ecuador are some of the most accessible to date and provide a unique opportunity for researchers to gather much needed information on this elusive species. To assess how important surface zooplankton is to giant manta ray diet, we conducted stable isotope analysis ((15)N and (13)C) on M. birostris muscle and surface zooplankton. Trophic position estimates placed M. birostris overall at a secondary consumer level of approximately 3.4 but there was large variation in δ(15)N and δ(13)C values among individuals. Manta birostris muscle tissue δ(13)C values were also not consistent with this species feeding predominantly on surface zooplankton and suggest that the majority of dietary intake is of mesopelagic origin. Given the conservative life history and fisheries pressure on large planktivores, knowledge of their trophic role and foraging strategies is essential to better understand their ecology and develop effective conservation measures.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="PubMed-not-MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">28018660</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2016</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>26</Day></DateCreated><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>20</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">2054-5703</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>3</Volume><Issue>11</Issue><PubDate><Year>2016</Year><Month>Nov</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Royal Society open science</Title><ISOAbbreviation>R Soc Open Sci</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Manta birostris, predator of the deep? Insight into the diet of the giant manta ray through stable isotope analysis.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>160717</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1098/rsos.160717</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>The characterization of diet for the giant manta ray Manta birostris has been problematic given their large-scale movement patterns and the difficulty in obtaining stomach contents from this species. The large majority of existing information is based on observational data limited to feeding events at the sea surface during daylight. Recently discovered aggregation sites for the giant manta ray off mainland Ecuador are some of the most accessible to date and provide a unique opportunity for researchers to gather much needed information on this elusive species. To assess how important surface zooplankton is to giant manta ray diet, we conducted stable isotope analysis ((15)N and (13)C) on M. birostris muscle and surface zooplankton. Trophic position estimates placed M. birostris overall at a secondary consumer level of approximately 3.4 but there was large variation in δ(15)N and δ(13)C values among individuals. Manta birostris muscle tissue δ(13)C values were also not consistent with this species feeding predominantly on surface zooplankton and suggest that the majority of dietary intake is of mesopelagic origin. Given the conservative life history and fisheries pressure on large planktivores, knowledge of their trophic role and foraging strategies is essential to better understand their ecology and develop effective conservation measures.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Burgess</LastName><ForeName>Katherine B</ForeName><Initials>KB</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0002-5793-9823</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Biomedical Sciences, Planning and Environmental Management, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia; Marine Megafauna Foundation, Truckee, CA, USA; CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, EcoSciences Precinct, GPO Box 2583, Dutton Park, Queensland 4001, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Couturier</LastName><ForeName>Lydie I E</ForeName><Initials>LI</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratoire des Sciences de l'Environnement Marin, IUEM, rue Dumont d'Urville , Université de Bretagne Occidentale, UMR 6539 LEMAR (IRD/UBO/CNRS/Ifremer) , Plouzané 29280 , France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Marshall</LastName><ForeName>Andrea D</ForeName><Initials>AD</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Marine Megafauna Foundation , Truckee, CA , USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Richardson</LastName><ForeName>Anthony J</ForeName><Initials>AJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centre for Applications in Natural Resource Mathematics, Planning and Environmental Management, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia; CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, EcoSciences Precinct, GPO Box 2583, Dutton Park, Queensland 4001, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Weeks</LastName><ForeName>Scarla J</ForeName><Initials>SJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Biophysical Oceanography Group, School of Geography, Planning and Environmental Management , The University of Queensland , St Lucia, Queensland 4072 , Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bennett</LastName><ForeName>Michael B</ForeName><Initials>MB</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Biomedical Sciences, Planning and Environmental Management , The University of Queensland , St Lucia, Queensland 4072 , Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2016</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>30</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>R Soc Open Sci</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101647528</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2054-5703</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>PLoS One. 2013 Oct 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Version="1">22497374</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>PLoS One. 2013 Aug 01;8(8):e71348</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23936503</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">diet</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">eastern tropical Pacific Ocean</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">elasmobranch</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">mesopelagic</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">planktivore</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">trophic ecology</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2016</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>19</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2016</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>01</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2016</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate 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