AustralieFrV1, PubMed, Checkpoint, bibRecord, 001967

Oestrus synchronisation and superovulation alter the production and biochemical constituents of ovine cervicovaginal mucus.

Identifieur interne : 001967 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001966; suivant : 001968

Oestrus synchronisation and superovulation alter the production and biochemical constituents of ovine cervicovaginal mucus.

Auteurs : Jessie W. Maddison [Australie] ; Jessica P. Rickard [Australie] ; Ethan Mooney [Australie] ; Naomi C. Bernecic [Australie] ; Clement Soleilhavoup [France] ; Guillaume Tsikis [France] ; Xavier Druart [France] ; Tamara Leahy [Australie] ; Simon P. De Graaf [Australie]

Source :

Animal reproduction science [ 1873-2232 ] ; 2016.

RBID : pubmed:27496692

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Animaux, Concentration en ions d'hydrogène, Dinoprost (administration et posologie), Dinoprost (pharmacologie), Femelle, Glaire cervicale (), Glaire cervicale (physiologie), Gonadotrophine chorionique (administration et posologie), Gonadotrophine chorionique (pharmacologie), Hormone folliculostimulante (administration et posologie), Hormone folliculostimulante (pharmacologie), Ovis (physiologie), Progestérone (pharmacologie), Protéines (), Protéines (génétique), Protéines (métabolisme), Superovulation (), Synchronisation de l'oestrus.
MESH :
- administration et posologie : Dinoprost, Gonadotrophine chorionique, Hormone folliculostimulante.
- génétique : Protéines.
- métabolisme : Protéines.
- pharmacologie : Dinoprost, Gonadotrophine chorionique, Hormone folliculostimulante, Progestérone.
- physiologie : Glaire cervicale, Ovis.
- Animaux, Concentration en ions d'hydrogène, Femelle, Glaire cervicale, Protéines, Superovulation, Synchronisation de l'oestrus.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Animals, Cervix Mucus (chemistry), Cervix Mucus (physiology), Chorionic Gonadotropin (administration & dosage), Chorionic Gonadotropin (pharmacology), Dinoprost (administration & dosage), Dinoprost (pharmacology), Estrus Synchronization, Female, Follicle Stimulating Hormone (administration & dosage), Follicle Stimulating Hormone (pharmacology), Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Progesterone (pharmacology), Proteins (chemistry), Proteins (genetics), Proteins (metabolism), Sheep (physiology), Superovulation (drug effects).
MESH :
- chemical , administration & dosage : Chorionic Gonadotropin, Dinoprost, Follicle Stimulating Hormone.
- chemistry : Cervix Mucus, Proteins.
- drug effects : Superovulation.
- chemical , genetics : Proteins.
- chemical , metabolism : Proteins.
- chemical , pharmacology : Chorionic Gonadotropin, Dinoprost, Follicle Stimulating Hormone, Progesterone.
- physiology : Cervix Mucus, Sheep.
- Animals, Estrus Synchronization, Female, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration.

Abstract

Controlled breeding programmes utilising exogenous hormones are common in the Australian sheep industry, however the effects of such programmes on cervicovaginal mucus properties are lacking. As such, the aim of this study was to investigate cervicovaginal (CV) mucus from naturally cycling (NAT), progesterone synchronised (P4), prostaglandin synchronised (PGF2α), and superovulated (SOV) Merino ewes. Experiment 1; volume, colour, spinnbarkeit, chemical profile and protein concentration of mucus (NAT, P4, PGF2α and SOV; n=5 ewes/treatment) during the follicular (5 d) and luteal phases (8 d) was investigated. Experiment 2; in vivo mucus pH and in vitro mucus penetration by frozen-thawed spermatozoa (NAT, P4 and SOV; n=11 ewes/treatment) was investigated over oestrus (2 d) and the mid-luteal phase (pH only, 2 d). Oestrus mucus was more abundant, clearer in colour and less proteinaceous than luteal phase mucus (p<0.05). SOV increased mucus production and protein concentration (p<0.05) while PGF2α reduced mucus volume (p<0.05). Mucus pH (oestrus 6.2-6.5), chemical profile and mucus penetration by sperm were unchanged (p>0.05). Results indicate that exogenous hormones used for controlled breeding affect cervicovaginal mucus production, but few other tested characteristics. Further research is required to explain fertility differences between synchronised and naturally cycling animals following cervical AI.

DOI: 10.1016/j.anireprosci.2016.07.008
PubMed: 27496692

Affiliations:

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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term>
<term>Cervix Mucus (chemistry)</term>
<term>Cervix Mucus (physiology)</term>
<term>Chorionic Gonadotropin (administration & dosage)</term>
<term>Chorionic Gonadotropin (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Dinoprost (administration & dosage)</term>
<term>Dinoprost (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Estrus Synchronization</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follicle Stimulating Hormone (administration & dosage)</term>
<term>Follicle Stimulating Hormone (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</term>
<term>Progesterone (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Proteins (chemistry)</term>
<term>Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Sheep (physiology)</term>
<term>Superovulation (drug effects)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term>
<term>Concentration en ions d'hydrogène</term>
<term>Dinoprost (administration et posologie)</term>
<term>Dinoprost (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Glaire cervicale ()</term>
<term>Glaire cervicale (physiologie)</term>
<term>Gonadotrophine chorionique (administration et posologie)</term>
<term>Gonadotrophine chorionique (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Hormone folliculostimulante (administration et posologie)</term>
<term>Hormone folliculostimulante (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Ovis (physiologie)</term>
<term>Progestérone (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Protéines ()</term>
<term>Protéines (génétique)</term>
<term>Protéines (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Superovulation ()</term>
<term>Synchronisation de l'oestrus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="administration & dosage" xml:lang="en"><term>Chorionic Gonadotropin</term>
<term>Dinoprost</term>
<term>Follicle Stimulating Hormone</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="administration et posologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dinoprost</term>
<term>Gonadotrophine chorionique</term>
<term>Hormone folliculostimulante</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Cervix Mucus</term>
<term>Proteins</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Superovulation</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Proteins</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Protéines</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Proteins</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Protéines</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pharmacologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dinoprost</term>
<term>Gonadotrophine chorionique</term>
<term>Hormone folliculostimulante</term>
<term>Progestérone</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en"><term>Chorionic Gonadotropin</term>
<term>Dinoprost</term>
<term>Follicle Stimulating Hormone</term>
<term>Progesterone</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Glaire cervicale</term>
<term>Ovis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Cervix Mucus</term>
<term>Sheep</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term>
<term>Estrus Synchronization</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term>
<term>Concentration en ions d'hydrogène</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Glaire cervicale</term>
<term>Protéines</term>
<term>Superovulation</term>
<term>Synchronisation de l'oestrus</term>
</keywords>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Controlled breeding programmes utilising exogenous hormones are common in the Australian sheep industry, however the effects of such programmes on cervicovaginal mucus properties are lacking. As such, the aim of this study was to investigate cervicovaginal (CV) mucus from naturally cycling (NAT), progesterone synchronised (P4), prostaglandin synchronised (PGF2α), and superovulated (SOV) Merino ewes. Experiment 1; volume, colour, spinnbarkeit, chemical profile and protein concentration of mucus (NAT, P4, PGF2α and SOV; n=5 ewes/treatment) during the follicular (5 d) and luteal phases (8 d) was investigated. Experiment 2; in vivo mucus pH and in vitro mucus penetration by frozen-thawed spermatozoa (NAT, P4 and SOV; n=11 ewes/treatment) was investigated over oestrus (2 d) and the mid-luteal phase (pH only, 2 d). Oestrus mucus was more abundant, clearer in colour and less proteinaceous than luteal phase mucus (p<0.05). SOV increased mucus production and protein concentration (p<0.05) while PGF2α reduced mucus volume (p<0.05). Mucus pH (oestrus 6.2-6.5), chemical profile and mucus penetration by sperm were unchanged (p>0.05). Results indicate that exogenous hormones used for controlled breeding affect cervicovaginal mucus production, but few other tested characteristics. Further research is required to explain fertility differences between synchronised and naturally cycling animals following cervical AI.</div>
</front>
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<DateCreated><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>20</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1873-2232</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>172</Volume>
<PubDate><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>Sep</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Animal reproduction science</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Anim. Reprod. Sci.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Oestrus synchronisation and superovulation alter the production and biochemical constituents of ovine cervicovaginal mucus.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>114-22</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.anireprosci.2016.07.008</ELocationID>
<ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S0378-4320(16)30282-2</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText>Controlled breeding programmes utilising exogenous hormones are common in the Australian sheep industry, however the effects of such programmes on cervicovaginal mucus properties are lacking. As such, the aim of this study was to investigate cervicovaginal (CV) mucus from naturally cycling (NAT), progesterone synchronised (P4), prostaglandin synchronised (PGF2α), and superovulated (SOV) Merino ewes. Experiment 1; volume, colour, spinnbarkeit, chemical profile and protein concentration of mucus (NAT, P4, PGF2α and SOV; n=5 ewes/treatment) during the follicular (5 d) and luteal phases (8 d) was investigated. Experiment 2; in vivo mucus pH and in vitro mucus penetration by frozen-thawed spermatozoa (NAT, P4 and SOV; n=11 ewes/treatment) was investigated over oestrus (2 d) and the mid-luteal phase (pH only, 2 d). Oestrus mucus was more abundant, clearer in colour and less proteinaceous than luteal phase mucus (p<0.05). SOV increased mucus production and protein concentration (p<0.05) while PGF2α reduced mucus volume (p<0.05). Mucus pH (oestrus 6.2-6.5), chemical profile and mucus penetration by sperm were unchanged (p>0.05). Results indicate that exogenous hormones used for controlled breeding affect cervicovaginal mucus production, but few other tested characteristics. Further research is required to explain fertility differences between synchronised and naturally cycling animals following cervical AI.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Maddison</LastName>
<ForeName>Jessie W</ForeName>
<Initials>JW</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>The University of Sydney, Faculty of Veterinary Science, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, NSW 2006, Australia; Faculty of Veterinary Science, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, The University of Sydney, Room 344, RMC Gunn Building (B19) Regimental Drive, NSW 2006, Australia. Electronic address: jessie.maddison@sydney.edu.au.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rickard</LastName>
<ForeName>Jessica P</ForeName>
<Initials>JP</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>The University of Sydney, Faculty of Veterinary Science, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, NSW 2006, Australia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mooney</LastName>
<ForeName>Ethan</ForeName>
<Initials>E</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>The University of Sydney, Faculty of Veterinary Science, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, NSW 2006, Australia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bernecic</LastName>
<ForeName>Naomi C</ForeName>
<Initials>NC</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>The University of Sydney, Faculty of Veterinary Science, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, NSW 2006, Australia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Soleilhavoup</LastName>
<ForeName>Clement</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>UMR 6175 INRA, CNRS-Université de Tours-Haras Nationaux, Station de Physiologie de la Reproduction et des Comportements, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, 37380 Nouzilly, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tsikis</LastName>
<ForeName>Guillaume</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>UMR 6175 INRA, CNRS-Université de Tours-Haras Nationaux, Station de Physiologie de la Reproduction et des Comportements, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, 37380 Nouzilly, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Druart</LastName>
<ForeName>Xavier</ForeName>
<Initials>X</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>UMR 6175 INRA, CNRS-Université de Tours-Haras Nationaux, Station de Physiologie de la Reproduction et des Comportements, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, 37380 Nouzilly, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Leahy</LastName>
<ForeName>Tamara</ForeName>
<Initials>T</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>The University of Sydney, Faculty of Veterinary Science, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, NSW 2006, Australia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>de Graaf</LastName>
<ForeName>Simon P</ForeName>
<Initials>SP</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>The University of Sydney, Faculty of Veterinary Science, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, NSW 2006, Australia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D016449">Randomized Controlled Trial</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>22</Day>
</ArticleDate>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Netherlands</Country>
<MedlineTA>Anim Reprod Sci</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>7807205</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0378-4320</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D006063">Chorionic Gonadotropin</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D011506">Proteins</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical><RegistryNumber>4G7DS2Q64Y</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D011374">Progesterone</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical><RegistryNumber>9002-68-0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D005640">Follicle Stimulating Hormone</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical><RegistryNumber>B7IN85G1HY</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D015237">Dinoprost</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
</ChemicalList>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002582" MajorTopicYN="N">Cervix Mucus</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006063" MajorTopicYN="N">Chorionic Gonadotropin</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000008" MajorTopicYN="N">administration & dosage</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015237" MajorTopicYN="N">Dinoprost</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000008" MajorTopicYN="N">administration & dosage</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004973" MajorTopicYN="Y">Estrus Synchronization</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005640" MajorTopicYN="N">Follicle Stimulating Hormone</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000008" MajorTopicYN="N">administration & dosage</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006863" MajorTopicYN="N">Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011374" MajorTopicYN="N">Progesterone</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="Y">pharmacology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011506" MajorTopicYN="N">Proteins</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012756" MajorTopicYN="N">Sheep</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013480" MajorTopicYN="N">Superovulation</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="Y">drug effects</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Cervicovaginal</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Hormone</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Oestrogen</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Oestrus</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Progesterone</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Prostaglandin</Keyword>
</KeywordList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>14</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>8</Month>
<Day>7</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>8</Month>
<Day>9</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>1</Month>
<Day>26</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27496692</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">S0378-4320(16)30282-2</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.anireprosci.2016.07.008</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li>
<li>France</li>
</country>
<region><li>Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Sydney</li>
</settlement>
<orgName><li>Université de Sydney</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree><country name="Australie"><region name="Nouvelle-Galles du Sud"><name sortKey="Maddison, Jessie W" sort="Maddison, Jessie W" uniqKey="Maddison J" first="Jessie W" last="Maddison">Jessie W. Maddison</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Bernecic, Naomi C" sort="Bernecic, Naomi C" uniqKey="Bernecic N" first="Naomi C" last="Bernecic">Naomi C. Bernecic</name>
<name sortKey="De Graaf, Simon P" sort="De Graaf, Simon P" uniqKey="De Graaf S" first="Simon P" last="De Graaf">Simon P. De Graaf</name>
<name sortKey="Leahy, Tamara" sort="Leahy, Tamara" uniqKey="Leahy T" first="Tamara" last="Leahy">Tamara Leahy</name>
<name sortKey="Mooney, Ethan" sort="Mooney, Ethan" uniqKey="Mooney E" first="Ethan" last="Mooney">Ethan Mooney</name>
<name sortKey="Rickard, Jessica P" sort="Rickard, Jessica P" uniqKey="Rickard J" first="Jessica P" last="Rickard">Jessica P. Rickard</name>
</country>
<country name="France"><noRegion><name sortKey="Soleilhavoup, Clement" sort="Soleilhavoup, Clement" uniqKey="Soleilhavoup C" first="Clement" last="Soleilhavoup">Clement Soleilhavoup</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Druart, Xavier" sort="Druart, Xavier" uniqKey="Druart X" first="Xavier" last="Druart">Xavier Druart</name>
<name sortKey="Tsikis, Guillaume" sort="Tsikis, Guillaume" uniqKey="Tsikis G" first="Guillaume" last="Tsikis">Guillaume Tsikis</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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Oestrus synchronisation and superovulation alter the production and biochemical constituents of ovine cervicovaginal mucus.

Oestrus synchronisation and superovulation alter the production and biochemical constituents of ovine cervicovaginal mucus.

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