Serveur d'exploration sur les relations entre la France et l'Australie

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Predictive factors of bleeding events in adults undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.

Identifieur interne : 001859 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001858; suivant : 001860

Predictive factors of bleeding events in adults undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.

Auteurs : Cécile Aubron [Australie] ; Joris Depuydt [Australie] ; François Belon [France] ; Michael Bailey [Australie] ; Matthieu Schmidt [Australie] ; Jayne Sheldrake [Australie] ; Deirdre Murphy [Australie] ; Carlos Scheinkestel [Australie] ; D Jamie Cooper [Australie] ; Gilles Capellier [France] ; Vincent Pellegrino [Australie] ; David Pilcher [Australie] ; Zoe Mcquilten [Australie]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:27714705

Abstract

Bleeding is the most frequent complication associated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support in critically ill patients. Nonetheless, risk factors for bleeding have been poorly described especially those associated with coagulation anomalies and anticoagulant therapy during ECMO support. The aim of this study is to describe bleeding complications in critically ill patients undergoing ECMO and to identify risk factors for bleeding events.

DOI: 10.1186/s13613-016-0196-7
PubMed: 27714705


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Depuydt, Joris" sort="Depuydt, Joris" uniqKey="Depuydt J" first="Joris" last="Depuydt">Joris Depuydt</name>
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<name sortKey="Murphy, Deirdre" sort="Murphy, Deirdre" uniqKey="Murphy D" first="Deirdre" last="Murphy">Deirdre Murphy</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>The Intensive Care Unit, The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>The Intensive Care Unit, The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
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<settlement type="city">Melbourne</settlement>
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<name sortKey="Cooper, D Jamie" sort="Cooper, D Jamie" uniqKey="Cooper D" first="D Jamie" last="Cooper">D Jamie Cooper</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<nlm:affiliation>The Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre, Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
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<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Melbourne</settlement>
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<name sortKey="Capellier, Gilles" sort="Capellier, Gilles" uniqKey="Capellier G" first="Gilles" last="Capellier">Gilles Capellier</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>The Intensive Care Unit, Jean Minjoz Hospital, 25030, Besançon, France.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>The Intensive Care Unit, Jean Minjoz Hospital, 25030, Besançon</wicri:regionArea>
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<region type="region" nuts="2">Bourgogne-Franche-Comté</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Franche-Comté</region>
<settlement type="city">Besançon</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Pellegrino, Vincent" sort="Pellegrino, Vincent" uniqKey="Pellegrino V" first="Vincent" last="Pellegrino">Vincent Pellegrino</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>The Intensive Care Unit, The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>The Intensive Care Unit, The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Melbourne</settlement>
<region type="état">Victoria (État)</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Pilcher, David" sort="Pilcher, David" uniqKey="Pilcher D" first="David" last="Pilcher">David Pilcher</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>The Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre, Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>The Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre, Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Melbourne</settlement>
<region type="état">Victoria (État)</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<name sortKey="Mcquilten, Zoe" sort="Mcquilten, Zoe" uniqKey="Mcquilten Z" first="Zoe" last="Mcquilten">Zoe Mcquilten</name>
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<title level="j">Annals of intensive care</title>
<idno type="ISSN">2110-5820</idno>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Bleeding is the most frequent complication associated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support in critically ill patients. Nonetheless, risk factors for bleeding have been poorly described especially those associated with coagulation anomalies and anticoagulant therapy during ECMO support. The aim of this study is to describe bleeding complications in critically ill patients undergoing ECMO and to identify risk factors for bleeding events.</div>
</front>
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<PMID Version="1">27714705</PMID>
<DateCreated>
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>07</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>14</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">2110-5820</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>6</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>Dec</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Annals of intensive care</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Ann Intensive Care</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Predictive factors of bleeding events in adults undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>97</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1186/s13613-016-0196-7</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Bleeding is the most frequent complication associated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support in critically ill patients. Nonetheless, risk factors for bleeding have been poorly described especially those associated with coagulation anomalies and anticoagulant therapy during ECMO support. The aim of this study is to describe bleeding complications in critically ill patients undergoing ECMO and to identify risk factors for bleeding events.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We retrospectively analysed ICU charts of adults who received either veno-venous (VV) or veno-arterial (VA) ECMO support in two participating ICUs between 2010 and 2013. Characteristics of patients with and without bleeding complications, as per the Extracorporeal Life Support Organisation (ELSO) definition, were compared, and the impact of bleeding complications on patient outcomes was assessed using survival analysis. Variables that were independently associated with bleeding, including daily clinical and biological variables during ECMO courses, were modelled.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Of the 149 ECMO episodes (111 VA ECMO and 38 VV ECMO) performed in 147 adults, 89 episodes (60 %) were complicated by at least one bleeding event. The most common bleeding sources were: ECMO cannula (37 %), haemothorax or cardiac tamponade (17 %) and ear-nose and throat (16 %). Intra-cranial haemorrhage occurred in five (2.2 %) patients. Bleeding complications were independently associated with worse survival [adjusted hazard ratio (HR) 2.17, 95 % confidence interval (CI) 1.07-4.41, P = 0.03]. Higher activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) [adjusted odds ratio (OR) 3.00, 95 % CI 1.64-5.47, P < 0.01], APACHE III score [adjusted OR 1.01, 95 % CI 1.01-1.02, P = 0.01] and ECMO following surgery [adjusted OR 3.04, 95 % CI 1.62-5.69, P < 0.01] were independently associated with greater risk of bleeding occurrence. A similar association between bleeding and higher aPTT was found when non-post-surgical VA ECMO was considered separately.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Bleeding events based on the ELSO bleeding definition occurred in more than 60 % of ECMO episodes and were associated with hospital mortality. We identified higher aPTT prior bleeding as an independent risk factor for bleeding event, suggesting that better control of the aPTT (through a better control of either coagulopathy or anticoagulation) may improve patients' outcome.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y">
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Aubron</LastName>
<ForeName>Cécile</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>The Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre, Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia. Cecile.aubron@chu-brest.fr.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>The Transfusion Research Unit, Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia. Cecile.aubron@chu-brest.fr.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Medical Intensive Care Unit, Centre Hospitalier Régional et Universitaire de Brest, site La Cavale Blanche, Bvd Tanguy Prigent, 29609, Brest Cedex, France. Cecile.aubron@chu-brest.fr.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>LUBEM, EA 3882 - Université de Bretagne Occidentale, 29 200 Brest, France. Cecile.aubron@chu-brest.fr.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>DePuydt</LastName>
<ForeName>Joris</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>The Intensive Care Unit, The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>University Hospital of Antwerp, 2000, Antwerp, Belgium.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Belon</LastName>
<ForeName>François</ForeName>
<Initials>F</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>The Intensive Care Unit, Jean Minjoz Hospital, 25030, Besançon, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<PMID Version="1">19822628</PMID>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Coagulopathy</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Critically ill patients</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Extra corporeal membrane oxygenation</Keyword>
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