Venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for acute respiratory failure : A clinical review from an international group of experts.
Identifieur interne : 001407 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001406; suivant : 001408Venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for acute respiratory failure : A clinical review from an international group of experts.
Auteurs : Eddy Fan [Canada] ; Luciano Gattinoni [Italie] ; Alain Combes [France] ; Matthieu Schmidt [France] ; Giles Peek [États-Unis] ; Dan Brodie [États-Unis] ; Thomas Muller [Allemagne] ; Andrea Morelli [Italie] ; V Marco Ranieri [Italie] ; Antonio Pesenti [Italie] ; Laurent Brochard [Canada] ; Carol Hodgson [Australie] ; Cecile Van Kiersbilck [France] ; Antoine Roch [France] ; Michael Quintel [Allemagne] ; Laurent Papazian [France]Source :
- Intensive care medicine [ 1432-1238 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , therapeutic use : Anticoagulants.
- methods : Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.
- therapy : Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult.
- Blood Transfusion, Critical Care, Humans, Respiration, Artificial.
Abstract
Despite expensive life-sustaining interventions delivered in the ICU, mortality and morbidity in patients with acute respiratory failure (ARF) remain unacceptably high. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) has emerged as a promising intervention that may provide more efficacious supportive care to these patients. Improvements in technology have made ECMO safer and easier to use, allowing for the potential of more widespread application in patients with ARF. A greater appreciation of the complications associated with the placement of an artificial airway and mechanical ventilation has led clinicians and researchers to seek viable alternatives to providing supportive care in these patients. Thus, this review will summarize the current knowledge regarding the use of venovenous (VV)-ECMO for ARF and describe some of the recent controversies in the field, such as mechanical ventilation, anticoagulation and transfusion therapy, and ethical concerns in patients supported with VV-ECMO.
DOI: 10.1007/s00134-016-4314-7
PubMed: 27007108
Affiliations:
- Allemagne, Australie, Canada, France, Italie, États-Unis
- Latium, Lombardie, Ontario, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, Victoria (État), État de New York, Île-de-France
- Marseille, Melbourne, Milan, Paris, Rome, Toronto
- Université d'Aix-Marseille, Université de Toronto
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Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Policlinico Umberto 1, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Policlinico Umberto 1, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rome</settlement><region nuts="2">Latium</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pesenti, Antonio" sort="Pesenti, Antonio" uniqKey="Pesenti A" first="Antonio" last="Pesenti">Antonio Pesenti</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Dip Anestesia, Rianimazione ed Emergenza Urgenza, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospendale Maggiore Policlinico, Dip Fisiopatologia Medico Chirurgica e dei trapianti, Universita degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Dip Anestesia, Rianimazione ed Emergenza Urgenza, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospendale Maggiore Policlinico, 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Marseille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><region type="old region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Aix-Marseille</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Quintel, Michael" sort="Quintel, Michael" uniqKey="Quintel M" first="Michael" last="Quintel">Michael Quintel</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Anaesthesiologie II-Operative Intensivmedizin, Universitatsklinikum Gottingen, Gottingen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Anaesthesiologie II-Operative Intensivmedizin, Universitatsklinikum Gottingen, Gottingen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Gottingen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Gottingen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Gottingen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Papazian, Laurent" sort="Papazian, Laurent" uniqKey="Papazian L" first="Laurent" last="Papazian">Laurent Papazian</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Réanimation des Détresses Respiratoires et Infections Sévères, CHU Nord, UMR CNRS 7278, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Réanimation des Détresses Respiratoires et Infections Sévères, CHU Nord, UMR CNRS 7278, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><region type="old region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Aix-Marseille</orgName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2016">2016</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:27007108</idno><idno type="pmid">27007108</idno><idno 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xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gattinoni, Luciano" sort="Gattinoni, Luciano" uniqKey="Gattinoni L" first="Luciano" last="Gattinoni">Luciano Gattinoni</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Dip Anestesia, Rianimazione ed Emergenza Urgenza, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospendale Maggiore Policlinico, Dip Fisiopatologia Medico Chirurgica e dei trapianti, Universita degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Dip Anestesia, Rianimazione ed Emergenza Urgenza, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospendale Maggiore Policlinico, Dip Fisiopatologia Medico Chirurgica e dei trapianti, Universita degli Studi di Milano, Milan</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Milan</settlement><region nuts="2">Lombardie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Combes, Alain" sort="Combes, Alain" uniqKey="Combes A" first="Alain" last="Combes">Alain Combes</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Medical Intensive Care Unit, Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere, Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition, Pierre Marie Curie University, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Intensive Care Unit, Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere, Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition, Pierre Marie Curie University, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schmidt, Matthieu" sort="Schmidt, Matthieu" uniqKey="Schmidt M" first="Matthieu" last="Schmidt">Matthieu Schmidt</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Medical Intensive Care Unit, Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere, Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition, Pierre Marie Curie University, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Intensive Care Unit, Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere, Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition, Pierre Marie Curie University, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Peek, Giles" sort="Peek, Giles" uniqKey="Peek G" first="Giles" last="Peek">Giles Peek</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery and Pediatric Heart Centre, Montefiore Health System, Albert Einstein University, New York, NY, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery and Pediatric Heart Centre, Montefiore Health System, Albert Einstein University, New York, NY</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brodie, Dan" sort="Brodie, Dan" uniqKey="Brodie D" first="Dan" last="Brodie">Dan Brodie</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Muller, Thomas" sort="Muller, Thomas" uniqKey="Muller T" first="Thomas" last="Muller">Thomas Muller</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine II, University Medical Center of Regensburg, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Internal Medicine II, University Medical Center of Regensburg, University of Regensburg, Regensburg</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Regensburg</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Regensburg</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Regensburg</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Morelli, Andrea" sort="Morelli, Andrea" uniqKey="Morelli A" first="Andrea" last="Morelli">Andrea Morelli</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Policlinico Umberto 1, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Policlinico Umberto 1, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rome</settlement><region nuts="2">Latium</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ranieri, V Marco" sort="Ranieri, V Marco" uniqKey="Ranieri V" first="V Marco" last="Ranieri">V Marco Ranieri</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Policlinico Umberto 1, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Policlinico Umberto 1, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rome</settlement><region nuts="2">Latium</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pesenti, Antonio" sort="Pesenti, Antonio" uniqKey="Pesenti A" first="Antonio" last="Pesenti">Antonio Pesenti</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Dip Anestesia, Rianimazione ed Emergenza Urgenza, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospendale Maggiore Policlinico, Dip Fisiopatologia Medico Chirurgica e dei trapianti, Universita degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Dip Anestesia, Rianimazione ed Emergenza Urgenza, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospendale Maggiore Policlinico, Dip Fisiopatologia Medico Chirurgica e dei trapianti, Universita degli Studi di Milano, Milan</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Milan</settlement><region nuts="2">Lombardie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brochard, Laurent" sort="Brochard, Laurent" uniqKey="Brochard L" first="Laurent" last="Brochard">Laurent Brochard</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hodgson, Carol" sort="Hodgson, Carol" uniqKey="Hodgson C" first="Carol" last="Hodgson">Carol Hodgson</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, ANZIC-RC, Monash University and Physiotherapy Department, The Alfred, Melbourne, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, ANZIC-RC, Monash University and Physiotherapy Department, The Alfred, Melbourne</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Melbourne</settlement><region type="état">Victoria (État)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Kiersbilck, Cecile" sort="Van Kiersbilck, Cecile" uniqKey="Van Kiersbilck C" first="Cecile" last="Van Kiersbilck">Cecile Van Kiersbilck</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Réanimation des Détresses Respiratoires et Infections Sévères, CHU Nord, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Réanimation des Détresses Respiratoires et Infections Sévères, CHU Nord, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><region type="old region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Aix-Marseille</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Roch, Antoine" sort="Roch, Antoine" uniqKey="Roch A" first="Antoine" last="Roch">Antoine Roch</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Réanimation des Détresses Respiratoires et Infections Sévères, CHU Nord, UMR CNRS 7278, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Réanimation des Détresses Respiratoires et Infections Sévères, CHU Nord, UMR CNRS 7278, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><region type="old region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Aix-Marseille</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Quintel, Michael" sort="Quintel, Michael" uniqKey="Quintel M" first="Michael" last="Quintel">Michael Quintel</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Anaesthesiologie II-Operative Intensivmedizin, Universitatsklinikum Gottingen, Gottingen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Anaesthesiologie II-Operative Intensivmedizin, Universitatsklinikum Gottingen, Gottingen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Gottingen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Gottingen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Gottingen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Papazian, Laurent" sort="Papazian, Laurent" uniqKey="Papazian L" first="Laurent" last="Papazian">Laurent Papazian</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Réanimation des Détresses Respiratoires et Infections Sévères, CHU Nord, UMR CNRS 7278, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Réanimation des Détresses Respiratoires et Infections Sévères, CHU Nord, UMR CNRS 7278, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><region type="old region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Aix-Marseille</orgName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Intensive care medicine</title><idno type="eISSN">1432-1238</idno><imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Anticoagulants (therapeutic use)</term><term>Blood Transfusion</term><term>Critical Care</term><term>Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (methods)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Respiration, Artificial</term><term>Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult (therapy)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Anticoagulants (usage thérapeutique)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Oxygénation extracorporelle sur oxygénateur à membrane ()</term><term>Soins de réanimation</term><term>Syndrome de détresse respiratoire de l'adulte ()</term><term>Transfusion sanguine</term><term>Ventilation artificielle</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en"><term>Anticoagulants</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="usage thérapeutique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Anticoagulants</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Blood Transfusion</term><term>Critical Care</term><term>Humans</term><term>Respiration, Artificial</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Humains</term><term>Oxygénation extracorporelle sur oxygénateur à membrane</term><term>Soins de réanimation</term><term>Syndrome de détresse respiratoire de l'adulte</term><term>Transfusion sanguine</term><term>Ventilation artificielle</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Despite expensive life-sustaining interventions delivered in the ICU, mortality and morbidity in patients with acute respiratory failure (ARF) remain unacceptably high. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) has emerged as a promising intervention that may provide more efficacious supportive care to these patients. Improvements in technology have made ECMO safer and easier to use, allowing for the potential of more widespread application in patients with ARF. A greater appreciation of the complications associated with the placement of an artificial airway and mechanical ventilation has led clinicians and researchers to seek viable alternatives to providing supportive care in these patients. Thus, this review will summarize the current knowledge regarding the use of venovenous (VV)-ECMO for ARF and describe some of the recent controversies in the field, such as mechanical ventilation, anticoagulation and transfusion therapy, and ethical concerns in patients supported with VV-ECMO.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">27007108</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2016</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>12</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2017</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>10</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>15</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1432-1238</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>42</Volume><Issue>5</Issue><PubDate><Year>2016</Year><Month>May</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Intensive care medicine</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Intensive Care Med</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for acute respiratory failure : A clinical review from an international group of experts.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>712-724</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1007/s00134-016-4314-7</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Despite expensive life-sustaining interventions delivered in the ICU, mortality and morbidity in patients with acute respiratory failure (ARF) remain unacceptably high. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) has emerged as a promising intervention that may provide more efficacious supportive care to these patients. Improvements in technology have made ECMO safer and easier to use, allowing for the potential of more widespread application in patients with ARF. A greater appreciation of the complications associated with the placement of an artificial airway and mechanical ventilation has led clinicians and researchers to seek viable alternatives to providing supportive care in these patients. Thus, this review will summarize the current knowledge regarding the use of venovenous (VV)-ECMO for ARF and describe some of the recent controversies in the field, such as mechanical ventilation, anticoagulation and transfusion therapy, and ethical concerns in patients supported with VV-ECMO.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fan</LastName><ForeName>Eddy</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. eddy.fan@uhn.ca.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Extracorporeal Life Support Program, Toronto General Hospital, 585 University Avenue, PMB 11-123, Toronto, ON, M5G 2N2, Canada. eddy.fan@uhn.ca.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gattinoni</LastName><ForeName>Luciano</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Dip Anestesia, Rianimazione ed Emergenza Urgenza, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospendale Maggiore Policlinico, Dip Fisiopatologia Medico Chirurgica e dei trapianti, Universita degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Combes</LastName><ForeName>Alain</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Medical Intensive Care Unit, Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere, Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition, Pierre Marie Curie University, Paris, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schmidt</LastName><ForeName>Matthieu</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Medical Intensive Care Unit, Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere, Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition, Pierre Marie Curie University, Paris, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Peek</LastName><ForeName>Giles</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Division of Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery and Pediatric Heart Centre, Montefiore Health System, Albert Einstein University, New York, NY, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Brodie</LastName><ForeName>Dan</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Muller</LastName><ForeName>Thomas</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine II, University Medical Center of Regensburg, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Morelli</LastName><ForeName>Andrea</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Policlinico Umberto 1, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ranieri</LastName><ForeName>V Marco</ForeName><Initials>VM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Policlinico Umberto 1, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pesenti</LastName><ForeName>Antonio</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Dip Anestesia, Rianimazione ed Emergenza Urgenza, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospendale Maggiore Policlinico, Dip Fisiopatologia Medico Chirurgica e dei trapianti, Universita degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Brochard</LastName><ForeName>Laurent</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Keenan Research Centre, Li Ka-Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hodgson</LastName><ForeName>Carol</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, ANZIC-RC, Monash University and Physiotherapy Department, The Alfred, Melbourne, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Van Kiersbilck</LastName><ForeName>Cecile</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Réanimation des Détresses Respiratoires et Infections Sévères, CHU Nord, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Roch</LastName><ForeName>Antoine</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Réanimation des Détresses Respiratoires et Infections Sévères, CHU Nord, UMR CNRS 7278, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Quintel</LastName><ForeName>Michael</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Anaesthesiologie II-Operative Intensivmedizin, Universitatsklinikum Gottingen, Gottingen, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Papazian</LastName><ForeName>Laurent</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Réanimation des Détresses Respiratoires et Infections Sévères, CHU Nord, UMR CNRS 7278, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate 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MajorTopicYN="Y">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012121" MajorTopicYN="N">Respiration, Artificial</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012128" MajorTopicYN="N">Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000628" MajorTopicYN="Y">therapy</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Critical care</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Intensive care units</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Respiratory distress syndrome, adult</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Respiratory failure</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Review</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Ventilation, artificial</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2016</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>15</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2016</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>08</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2016</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>24</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2016</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>24</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2017</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>11</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27007108</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1007/s00134-016-4314-7</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">10.1007/s00134-016-4314-7</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li><li>Australie</li><li>Canada</li><li>France</li><li>Italie</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Latium</li><li>Lombardie</li><li>Ontario</li><li>Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</li><li>Victoria (État)</li><li>État de New York</li><li>Île-de-France</li></region><settlement><li>Marseille</li><li>Melbourne</li><li>Milan</li><li>Paris</li><li>Rome</li><li>Toronto</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université d'Aix-Marseille</li><li>Université de Toronto</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Canada"><region name="Ontario"><name sortKey="Fan, Eddy" sort="Fan, Eddy" uniqKey="Fan E" first="Eddy" last="Fan">Eddy Fan</name></region><name sortKey="Brochard, Laurent" sort="Brochard, Laurent" uniqKey="Brochard L" first="Laurent" last="Brochard">Laurent Brochard</name></country><country name="Italie"><region name="Lombardie"><name sortKey="Gattinoni, Luciano" sort="Gattinoni, Luciano" uniqKey="Gattinoni L" first="Luciano" last="Gattinoni">Luciano Gattinoni</name></region><name sortKey="Morelli, Andrea" sort="Morelli, Andrea" uniqKey="Morelli A" first="Andrea" last="Morelli">Andrea Morelli</name><name sortKey="Pesenti, Antonio" sort="Pesenti, Antonio" uniqKey="Pesenti A" first="Antonio" last="Pesenti">Antonio Pesenti</name><name sortKey="Ranieri, V Marco" sort="Ranieri, V Marco" uniqKey="Ranieri V" first="V Marco" last="Ranieri">V Marco Ranieri</name></country><country name="France"><region name="Île-de-France"><name sortKey="Combes, Alain" sort="Combes, Alain" uniqKey="Combes A" first="Alain" last="Combes">Alain Combes</name></region><name sortKey="Papazian, Laurent" sort="Papazian, Laurent" uniqKey="Papazian L" first="Laurent" last="Papazian">Laurent Papazian</name><name sortKey="Roch, Antoine" sort="Roch, Antoine" uniqKey="Roch A" first="Antoine" last="Roch">Antoine Roch</name><name sortKey="Schmidt, Matthieu" sort="Schmidt, Matthieu" uniqKey="Schmidt M" first="Matthieu" last="Schmidt">Matthieu Schmidt</name><name sortKey="Van Kiersbilck, Cecile" sort="Van Kiersbilck, Cecile" uniqKey="Van Kiersbilck C" first="Cecile" last="Van Kiersbilck">Cecile Van Kiersbilck</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="État de New York"><name sortKey="Peek, Giles" sort="Peek, Giles" uniqKey="Peek G" first="Giles" last="Peek">Giles Peek</name></region><name sortKey="Brodie, Dan" sort="Brodie, Dan" uniqKey="Brodie D" first="Dan" last="Brodie">Dan Brodie</name></country><country name="Allemagne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Muller, Thomas" sort="Muller, Thomas" uniqKey="Muller T" first="Thomas" last="Muller">Thomas Muller</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Quintel, Michael" sort="Quintel, Michael" uniqKey="Quintel M" first="Michael" last="Quintel">Michael Quintel</name></country><country name="Australie"><region name="Victoria (État)"><name sortKey="Hodgson, Carol" sort="Hodgson, Carol" uniqKey="Hodgson C" first="Carol" last="Hodgson">Carol Hodgson</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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