Interaction of language, auditory and memory brain networks in auditory verbal hallucinations.
Identifieur interne : 000964 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000963; suivant : 000965Interaction of language, auditory and memory brain networks in auditory verbal hallucinations.
Auteurs : Branislava Ur I Blake [Pays-Bas] ; Judith M. Ford [États-Unis] ; Daniela Hubl [Suisse] ; Natasza D. Orlov [Royaume-Uni] ; Iris E. Sommer [Pays-Bas] ; Flavie Waters [Australie] ; Paul Allen [Royaume-Uni] ; Renaud Jardri [France] ; Peter W. Woodruff [Royaume-Uni] ; Olivier David [France] ; Christoph Mulert [Allemagne] ; Todd S. Woodward [Canada] ; André Aleman [Pays-Bas]Source :
- Progress in neurobiology [ 1873-5118 ] ; 2017.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Hallucinations, Réseau nerveux.
- physiologie : Mémoire, Perception auditive.
- physiopathologie : Hallucinations, Réseau nerveux.
- Humains, Langage.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- pathology : Hallucinations, Nerve Net.
- physiology : Auditory Perception, Memory.
- physiopathology : Hallucinations, Nerve Net.
- Humans, Language.
Abstract
Auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) occur in psychotic disorders, but also as a symptom of other conditions and even in healthy people. Several current theories on the origin of AVH converge, with neuroimaging studies suggesting that the language, auditory and memory/limbic networks are of particular relevance. However, reconciliation of these theories with experimental evidence is missing. We review 50 studies investigating functional (EEG and fMRI) and anatomic (diffusion tensor imaging) connectivity in these networks, and explore the evidence supporting abnormal connectivity in these networks associated with AVH. We distinguish between functional connectivity during an actual hallucination experience (symptom capture) and functional connectivity during either the resting state or a task comparing individuals who hallucinate with those who do not (symptom association studies). Symptom capture studies clearly reveal a pattern of increased coupling among the auditory, language and striatal regions. Anatomical and symptom association functional studies suggest that the interhemispheric connectivity between posterior auditory regions may depend on the phase of illness, with increases in non-psychotic individuals and first episode patients and decreases in chronic patients. Leading hypotheses involving concepts as unstable memories, source monitoring, top-down attention, and hybrid models of hallucinations are supported in part by the published connectivity data, although several caveats and inconsistencies remain. Specifically, possible changes in fronto-temporal connectivity are still under debate. Precise hypotheses concerning the directionality of connections deduced from current theoretical approaches should be tested using experimental approaches that allow for discrimination of competing hypotheses.
DOI: 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2016.11.002
PubMed: 27890810
Affiliations:
- Allemagne, Australie, Canada, France, Pays-Bas, Royaume-Uni, Suisse, États-Unis
- Angleterre, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, Californie, Canton de Berne, Grand Londres, Groningue (province), Hambourg, Hauts-de-France, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, Rhône-Alpes
- Berne, Grenoble, Groningue, Groningue (ville), Hambourg, Lille, Londres, San Francisco
- Université de Berne, Université de Groningue
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:27890810Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Interaction of language, auditory and memory brain networks in auditory verbal hallucinations.</title><author><name sortKey=" Ur I Blake, Branislava" sort=" Ur I Blake, Branislava" uniqKey=" Ur I Blake B" first="Branislava" last=" Ur I Blake">Branislava Ur I Blake</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neuroscience, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. Electronic address: b.curcic@umcg.nl.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Neuroscience, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Groningue</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Groningue (province)</region><settlement type="city">Groningue (ville)</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Groningue</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ford, Judith M" sort="Ford, Judith M" uniqKey="Ford J" first="Judith M" last="Ford">Judith M. Ford</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>University of California and Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, United States.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>University of California and Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">San Francisco</settlement><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hubl, Daniela" sort="Hubl, Daniela" uniqKey="Hubl D" first="Daniela" last="Hubl">Daniela Hubl</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Translational Research Center, University Hospital of Psychiatry, University of Bern, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Translational Research Center, University Hospital of Psychiatry, University of Bern</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Berne</settlement><region nuts="3" type="region">Canton de Berne</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Berne</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Orlov, Natasza D" sort="Orlov, Natasza D" uniqKey="Orlov N" first="Natasza D" last="Orlov">Natasza D. Orlov</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>King's College London</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sommer, Iris E" sort="Sommer, Iris E" uniqKey="Sommer I" first="Iris E" last="Sommer">Iris E. Sommer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University Medical Center Utrecht</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Waters, Flavie" sort="Waters, Flavie" uniqKey="Waters F" first="Flavie" last="Waters">Flavie Waters</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Graylands Hospital, North Metro Health Service Mental Health, The University of Western Australia, Australia; School of Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, The University of Western Australia Graylands Hospital, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Graylands Hospital, North Metro Health Service Mental Health, The University of Western Australia, Australia; School of Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, The University of Western Australia Graylands Hospital</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>The University of Western Australia Graylands Hospital</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Allen, Paul" sort="Allen, Paul" uniqKey="Allen P" first="Paul" last="Allen">Paul Allen</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, United Kingdom; Department of Psychology, University of Roehampton, London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, United Kingdom; Department of Psychology, University of Roehampton, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jardri, Renaud" sort="Jardri, Renaud" uniqKey="Jardri R" first="Renaud" last="Jardri">Renaud Jardri</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>University of Lille, CNRS UMR9193, SCA-Lab & CHU Lille, Fontan Hospital (CURE), Lille, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Lille, CNRS UMR9193, SCA-Lab & CHU Lille, Fontan Hospital (CURE), Lille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Hauts-de-France</region><region type="old region">Nord-Pas-de-Calais</region><settlement type="city">Lille</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Woodruff, Peter W" sort="Woodruff, Peter W" uniqKey="Woodruff P" first="Peter W" last="Woodruff">Peter W. Woodruff</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neuroscience, The University of Sheffield, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Neuroscience, The University of Sheffield</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>The University of Sheffield</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="David, Olivier" sort="David, Olivier" uniqKey="David O" first="Olivier" last="David">Olivier David</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>University of Grenoble Alpes, Inserm, U1216, Grenoble Institute of Neuroscience, Grenoble, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Grenoble Alpes, Inserm, U1216, Grenoble Institute of Neuroscience, Grenoble</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</region><region type="old region">Rhône-Alpes</region><settlement type="city">Grenoble</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mulert, Christoph" sort="Mulert, Christoph" uniqKey="Mulert C" first="Christoph" last="Mulert">Christoph Mulert</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Psychiatry Neuroimaging Branch, Hamburg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Psychiatry Neuroimaging Branch, Hamburg</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Hambourg</settlement><region type="land" nuts="2">Hambourg</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Woodward, Todd S" sort="Woodward, Todd S" uniqKey="Woodward T" first="Todd S" last="Woodward">Todd S. Woodward</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; BC Mental Health and Addiction Research Institute, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; BC Mental Health and Addiction Research Institute, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Vancouver</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aleman, Andre" sort="Aleman, Andre" uniqKey="Aleman A" first="André" last="Aleman">André Aleman</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neuroscience, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Neuroscience, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Groningue</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Groningue (province)</region><settlement type="city">Groningue (ville)</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Groningue</orgName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2017">2017</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:27890810</idno><idno type="pmid">27890810</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.pneurobio.2016.11.002</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">001248</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001248</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">001237</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">001237</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">001237</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">001237</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Interaction of language, auditory and memory brain networks in auditory verbal hallucinations.</title><author><name sortKey=" Ur I Blake, Branislava" sort=" Ur I Blake, Branislava" uniqKey=" Ur I Blake B" first="Branislava" last=" Ur I Blake">Branislava Ur I Blake</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neuroscience, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. Electronic address: b.curcic@umcg.nl.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Neuroscience, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Groningue</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Groningue (province)</region><settlement type="city">Groningue (ville)</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Groningue</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ford, Judith M" sort="Ford, Judith M" uniqKey="Ford J" first="Judith M" last="Ford">Judith M. Ford</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>University of California and Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, United States.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>University of California and Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">San Francisco</settlement><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hubl, Daniela" sort="Hubl, Daniela" uniqKey="Hubl D" first="Daniela" last="Hubl">Daniela Hubl</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Translational Research Center, University Hospital of Psychiatry, University of Bern, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Translational Research Center, University Hospital of Psychiatry, University of Bern</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Berne</settlement><region nuts="3" type="region">Canton de Berne</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Berne</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Orlov, Natasza D" sort="Orlov, Natasza D" uniqKey="Orlov N" first="Natasza D" last="Orlov">Natasza D. Orlov</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>King's College London</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sommer, Iris E" sort="Sommer, Iris E" uniqKey="Sommer I" first="Iris E" last="Sommer">Iris E. Sommer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University Medical Center Utrecht</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Waters, Flavie" sort="Waters, Flavie" uniqKey="Waters F" first="Flavie" last="Waters">Flavie Waters</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Graylands Hospital, North Metro Health Service Mental Health, The University of Western Australia, Australia; School of Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, The University of Western Australia Graylands Hospital, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Graylands Hospital, North Metro Health Service Mental Health, The University of Western Australia, Australia; School of Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, The University of Western Australia Graylands Hospital</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>The University of Western Australia Graylands Hospital</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Allen, Paul" sort="Allen, Paul" uniqKey="Allen P" first="Paul" last="Allen">Paul Allen</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, United Kingdom; Department of Psychology, University of Roehampton, London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, United Kingdom; Department of Psychology, University of Roehampton, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jardri, Renaud" sort="Jardri, Renaud" uniqKey="Jardri R" first="Renaud" last="Jardri">Renaud Jardri</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>University of Lille, CNRS UMR9193, SCA-Lab & CHU Lille, Fontan Hospital (CURE), Lille, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Lille, CNRS UMR9193, SCA-Lab & CHU Lille, Fontan Hospital (CURE), Lille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Hauts-de-France</region><region type="old region">Nord-Pas-de-Calais</region><settlement type="city">Lille</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Woodruff, Peter W" sort="Woodruff, Peter W" uniqKey="Woodruff P" first="Peter W" last="Woodruff">Peter W. Woodruff</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neuroscience, The University of Sheffield, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Neuroscience, The University of Sheffield</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>The University of Sheffield</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="David, Olivier" sort="David, Olivier" uniqKey="David O" first="Olivier" last="David">Olivier David</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>University of Grenoble Alpes, Inserm, U1216, Grenoble Institute of Neuroscience, Grenoble, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Grenoble Alpes, Inserm, U1216, Grenoble Institute of Neuroscience, Grenoble</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</region><region type="old region">Rhône-Alpes</region><settlement type="city">Grenoble</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mulert, Christoph" sort="Mulert, Christoph" uniqKey="Mulert C" first="Christoph" last="Mulert">Christoph Mulert</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Psychiatry Neuroimaging Branch, Hamburg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Psychiatry Neuroimaging Branch, Hamburg</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Hambourg</settlement><region type="land" nuts="2">Hambourg</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Woodward, Todd S" sort="Woodward, Todd S" uniqKey="Woodward T" first="Todd S" last="Woodward">Todd S. Woodward</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; BC Mental Health and Addiction Research Institute, Vancouver, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; BC Mental Health and Addiction Research Institute, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Vancouver</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aleman, Andre" sort="Aleman, Andre" uniqKey="Aleman A" first="André" last="Aleman">André Aleman</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neuroscience, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Neuroscience, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Groningue</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Groningue (province)</region><settlement type="city">Groningue (ville)</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Groningue</orgName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Progress in neurobiology</title><idno type="eISSN">1873-5118</idno><imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Auditory Perception (physiology)</term><term>Hallucinations (pathology)</term><term>Hallucinations (physiopathology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Language</term><term>Memory (physiology)</term><term>Nerve Net (pathology)</term><term>Nerve Net (physiopathology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Hallucinations (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Hallucinations (physiopathologie)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Langage</term><term>Mémoire (physiologie)</term><term>Perception auditive (physiologie)</term><term>Réseau nerveux (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Réseau nerveux (physiopathologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Hallucinations</term><term>Réseau nerveux</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Hallucinations</term><term>Nerve Net</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mémoire</term><term>Perception auditive</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Auditory Perception</term><term>Memory</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Hallucinations</term><term>Réseau nerveux</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Hallucinations</term><term>Nerve Net</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Humans</term><term>Language</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Humains</term><term>Langage</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) occur in psychotic disorders, but also as a symptom of other conditions and even in healthy people. Several current theories on the origin of AVH converge, with neuroimaging studies suggesting that the language, auditory and memory/limbic networks are of particular relevance. However, reconciliation of these theories with experimental evidence is missing. We review 50 studies investigating functional (EEG and fMRI) and anatomic (diffusion tensor imaging) connectivity in these networks, and explore the evidence supporting abnormal connectivity in these networks associated with AVH. We distinguish between functional connectivity during an actual hallucination experience (symptom capture) and functional connectivity during either the resting state or a task comparing individuals who hallucinate with those who do not (symptom association studies). Symptom capture studies clearly reveal a pattern of increased coupling among the auditory, language and striatal regions. Anatomical and symptom association functional studies suggest that the interhemispheric connectivity between posterior auditory regions may depend on the phase of illness, with increases in non-psychotic individuals and first episode patients and decreases in chronic patients. Leading hypotheses involving concepts as unstable memories, source monitoring, top-down attention, and hybrid models of hallucinations are supported in part by the published connectivity data, although several caveats and inconsistencies remain. Specifically, possible changes in fronto-temporal connectivity are still under debate. Precise hypotheses concerning the directionality of connections deduced from current theoretical approaches should be tested using experimental approaches that allow for discrimination of competing hypotheses.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">27890810</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2016</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>28</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2017</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>05</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>05</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1873-5118</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>148</Volume><PubDate><Year>2017</Year><Month>Jan</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Progress in neurobiology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Prog. Neurobiol.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Interaction of language, auditory and memory brain networks in auditory verbal hallucinations.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1-20</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S0301-0082(16)30088-0</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.pneurobio.2016.11.002</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) occur in psychotic disorders, but also as a symptom of other conditions and even in healthy people. Several current theories on the origin of AVH converge, with neuroimaging studies suggesting that the language, auditory and memory/limbic networks are of particular relevance. However, reconciliation of these theories with experimental evidence is missing. We review 50 studies investigating functional (EEG and fMRI) and anatomic (diffusion tensor imaging) connectivity in these networks, and explore the evidence supporting abnormal connectivity in these networks associated with AVH. We distinguish between functional connectivity during an actual hallucination experience (symptom capture) and functional connectivity during either the resting state or a task comparing individuals who hallucinate with those who do not (symptom association studies). Symptom capture studies clearly reveal a pattern of increased coupling among the auditory, language and striatal regions. Anatomical and symptom association functional studies suggest that the interhemispheric connectivity between posterior auditory regions may depend on the phase of illness, with increases in non-psychotic individuals and first episode patients and decreases in chronic patients. Leading hypotheses involving concepts as unstable memories, source monitoring, top-down attention, and hybrid models of hallucinations are supported in part by the published connectivity data, although several caveats and inconsistencies remain. Specifically, possible changes in fronto-temporal connectivity are still under debate. Precise hypotheses concerning the directionality of connections deduced from current theoretical approaches should be tested using experimental approaches that allow for discrimination of competing hypotheses.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ćurčić-Blake</LastName><ForeName>Branislava</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neuroscience, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. Electronic address: b.curcic@umcg.nl.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ford</LastName><ForeName>Judith M</ForeName><Initials>JM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of California and Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, United States.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hubl</LastName><ForeName>Daniela</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Translational Research Center, University Hospital of Psychiatry, University of Bern, Switzerland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Orlov</LastName><ForeName>Natasza D</ForeName><Initials>ND</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, United Kingdom.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sommer</LastName><ForeName>Iris E</ForeName><Initials>IE</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Waters</LastName><ForeName>Flavie</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Graylands Hospital, North Metro Health Service Mental Health, The University of Western Australia, Australia; School of Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, The University of Western Australia Graylands Hospital, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Allen</LastName><ForeName>Paul</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, United Kingdom; Department of Psychology, University of Roehampton, London, United Kingdom.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jardri</LastName><ForeName>Renaud</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Lille, CNRS UMR9193, SCA-Lab & CHU Lille, Fontan Hospital (CURE), Lille, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Woodruff</LastName><ForeName>Peter W</ForeName><Initials>PW</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neuroscience, The University of Sheffield, United Kingdom.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>David</LastName><ForeName>Olivier</ForeName><Initials>O</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Grenoble Alpes, Inserm, U1216, Grenoble Institute of Neuroscience, Grenoble, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mulert</LastName><ForeName>Christoph</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Psychiatry Neuroimaging Branch, Hamburg, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Woodward</LastName><ForeName>Todd S</ForeName><Initials>TS</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; BC Mental Health and Addiction Research Institute, Vancouver, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Aleman</LastName><ForeName>André</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neuroscience, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>I01 CX000497</GrantID><Acronym>CX</Acronym><Agency>CSRD VA</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R01 MH058262</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2016</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>24</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Prog Neurobiol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0370121</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0301-0082</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Cereb Cortex. 2009 Jun;19(6):1322-9</RefSource><PMID Version="1">18842665</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Hear Res. 2007 Jul;229(1-2):69-80</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17296278</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Front Psychiatry. 2015 Feb 02;6:7</RefSource><PMID Version="1">25698979</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Bull. 2016 Sep;42(5):1110-23</RefSource><PMID Version="1">27280452</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Nat Rev Neurosci. 2001 Apr;2(4):229-39</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11283746</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Bull. 2012 Jun;38(4):695-703</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22535906</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Res. 2015 Mar;162(1-3):1-6</RefSource><PMID Version="1">25631452</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Biol Psychiatry. 2002 Jun 15;51(12):1008-11</RefSource><PMID Version="1">12062886</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Trends Neurosci. 1994 Jul;17 (7):290-2</RefSource><PMID Version="1">7524213</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuroimage Clin. 2014 Sep 04;6:171-9</RefSource><PMID Version="1">25379429</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Neurosci. 2008 Mar 26;28(13):3341-9</RefSource><PMID Version="1">18367601</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Annu Rev Neurosci. 2004;27:279-306</RefSource><PMID Version="1">15217334</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2001 Apr;11(2):188-93</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11301238</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Q J Exp Psychol B. 2005 Jul-Oct;58(3-4):378-96</RefSource><PMID Version="1">16194975</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Br J Clin Psychol. 1994 Feb;33 ( Pt 1):81-3</RefSource><PMID Version="1">8173548</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Neurosci. 2010 Jul 7;30(27):9095-102</RefSource><PMID Version="1">20610743</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Neurosci. 2007 Oct 31;27(44):11960-5</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17978036</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Biol Psychol. 2014 Dec;103:135-43</RefSource><PMID Version="1">25150464</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Hum Brain Mapp. 2001 Nov;14(3):129-39</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11559958</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Ann Neurol. 1990 Nov;28(5):597-613</RefSource><PMID Version="1">2260847</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Psychol Med. 2009 Feb;39(2):179-95</RefSource><PMID Version="1">18606047</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Mol Psychiatry. 2014 Feb;19(2):184-91</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23318999</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Clin Neurophysiol. 2011 Jun;122(6):1179-82</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21123110</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Neurophysiol. 2013 Mar;109(6):1638-57</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23274315</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Bull. 1978;4(4):636-40</RefSource><PMID Version="1">734369</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Prog Brain Res. 2006;156:249-68</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17015084</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Expert Rev Neurother. 2011 Jul;11(7):1007-15</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21721917</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Clin Psychol Rev. 2007 May;27(4):476-93</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17223238</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Magn Reson Med. 1999 Jul;42(1):37-41</RefSource><PMID Version="1">10398948</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Bull. 2014 Jan;40(1):231-5</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23267192</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Trends Cogn Sci. 2005 Oct;9(10):474-80</RefSource><PMID Version="1">16150631</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Br J Psychiatry. 2011 Apr;198(4):277-83</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21972276</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Cereb Cortex. 2013 May;23(5):1108-17</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22535908</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Curr Top Behav Neurosci. 2010;4:181-214</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21312401</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Bull. 2010 May;36(3):440-2</RefSource><PMID Version="1">20363873</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Lancet. 1995 Oct 14;346(8981):1035</RefSource><PMID Version="1">7475566</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Trends Cogn Sci. 2013 Aug;17(8):379-90</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23850264</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Hippocampus. 1998;8(4):313-22</RefSource><PMID Version="1">9744418</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2008;32(1):175-91</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17884165</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Res. 2010 May;118(1-3):140-5</RefSource><PMID Version="1">20171058</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Front Neurosci. 2013 Mar 12;7:31</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23486659</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuroimage. 2012 Jan 16;59(2):926-34</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21964509</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Psychol Med. 2006 Jan;36(1):69-80</RefSource><PMID Version="1">16194284</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Brain. 2009 Nov;132(Pt 11):2994-3001</RefSource><PMID Version="1">19620178</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuroimage. 2003 Aug;19(4):1273-302</RefSource><PMID Version="1">12948688</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Abnorm Psychol. 1992 Aug;101(3):487-94</RefSource><PMID Version="1">1500605</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Res. 2014 Oct;159(1):234-7</RefSource><PMID Version="1">25112160</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuropsychologia. 2015 Aug;75:50-60</RefSource><PMID Version="1">26004062</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Bull. 2015 Jan;41(1):259-67</RefSource><PMID Version="1">24553150</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Front Psychiatry. 2013 Nov 27;4:155</RefSource><PMID Version="1">24348430</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Conscious Cogn. 2003 Sep;12(3):413-51</RefSource><PMID Version="1">12941286</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Res. 2012 Nov;141(2-3):266-70</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22892287</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Bull. 2015 Jan;41(1):192-200</RefSource><PMID Version="1">24361862</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuron. 2013 Nov 20;80(4):867-86</RefSource><PMID Version="1">24267648</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Brain. 2008 Dec;131(Pt 12):3169-77</RefSource><PMID Version="1">18854323</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Res. 2011 Apr;127(1-3):202-14</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21146961</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 Nov 26;93(24):13508-14</RefSource><PMID Version="1">8942964</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2010 Mar;1191:62-88</RefSource><PMID Version="1">20392276</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Res. 2011 Feb;125(2-3):136-42</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21147519</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuroimage. 2014 May 1;91:91-8</RefSource><PMID Version="1">24423729</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Bull. 2008 Sep;34(5):927-43</RefSource><PMID Version="1">18562344</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Bull. 2016 Sep;42(5):1124-34</RefSource><PMID Version="1">27261492</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Psychol Med. 1996 Jan;26(1):177-89</RefSource><PMID Version="1">8643757</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Front Syst Neurosci. 2012 Mar 26;6:17</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22470322</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2000 Jul;6(5):583-92</RefSource><PMID Version="1">10932478</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2015 Aug;55:78-87</RefSource><PMID Version="1">25956256</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Bull. 2010 Jan;36(1):151-6</RefSource><PMID Version="1">18562343</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Cortex. 2013 Apr;49(4):1046-55</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22370252</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Cereb Cortex. 2008 Dec;18(12):2775-88</RefSource><PMID Version="1">18359777</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Neurol Sci. 2001 May 1;186 Suppl 1:S11-4</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11334985</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Brain Connect. 2011;1(1):13-36</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22432952</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Trends Cogn Sci. 2000 Jun;4(6):215-222</RefSource><PMID Version="1">10827444</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuroimage. 2014 Oct 15;100:435-43</RefSource><PMID Version="1">24945670</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Brain Lang. 2000 Sep;74(2):289-300</RefSource><PMID Version="1">10950920</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Int J Psychophysiol. 2016 May;103:12-21</RefSource><PMID Version="1">25659527</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuroimage. 2003 Nov;20(3):1743-55</RefSource><PMID Version="1">14642484</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1995 Apr;58(4):457-61</RefSource><PMID Version="1">7738554</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Bull. 2008 Jan;34(1):155-72</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17562694</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Psychiatry Res. 2005 Sep 15;136(2-3):189-200</RefSource><PMID Version="1">16125789</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Res. 2014 Mar;153(1-3):136-42</RefSource><PMID Version="1">24485586</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>World J Biol Psychiatry. 2015 Jan;16(1):31-44</RefSource><PMID Version="1">25224883</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Brain. 2003 Jan;126(Pt 1):161-9</RefSource><PMID Version="1">12477703</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuroimage. 2008 Apr 15;40(3):1311-8</RefSource><PMID Version="1">18291678</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Am J Psychiatry. 2007 Mar;164(3):467-73</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17329472</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuroreport. 2001 Jul 20;12(10):2251-4</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11447344</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Res. 2016 May;173(1-2):13-22</RefSource><PMID Version="1">26995674</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuroimage. 2004 Sep;23(1):128-40</RefSource><PMID Version="1">15325359</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuropsychologia. 2003;41(10):1410-21</RefSource><PMID Version="1">12757912</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Biol Psychiatry. 2010 May 15;67(10):912-8</RefSource><PMID Version="1">20060103</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Cogn Behav Neurol. 2010 Mar;23(1):55-62</RefSource><PMID Version="1">20299866</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Bull. 2012 Jun;38(4):683-93</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22446568</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuron. 2007 Jan 4;53(1):135-45</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17196536</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Psychol Sci. 2004 Nov;15(11):720-8</RefSource><PMID Version="1">15482443</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Res. 2009 Mar;108(1-3):33-40</RefSource><PMID Version="1">19135872</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Trends Cogn Sci. 2002 Jan 1;6(1):37-46</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11849614</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2004 Jul;61(7):658-68</RefSource><PMID Version="1">15237078</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>PLoS One. 2012;7(1):e29315</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22242165</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Psychiatry Res. 2007 Nov 15;156(2):93-104</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17884391</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Res. 2013 Feb;143(2-3):260-8</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23287311</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Bull. 2013 Sep;39(5):1087-95</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23070537</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Nat Neurosci. 2007 Sep;10(9):1214-21</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17676057</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J R Soc Med. 1992 Apr;85(4):222-4</RefSource><PMID Version="1">1433065</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Compr Psychiatry. 1998 Jul-Aug;39(4):236-48</RefSource><PMID Version="1">9675510</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Res. 2010 Mar;117(1):31-41</RefSource><PMID Version="1">20071145</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Front Neural Circuits. 2013 Jan 10;6:116</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23335884</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Int Rev Psychiatry. 2007 Aug;19(4):407-15</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17671873</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Psychiatry Res. 2010 Aug 30;179(1):6-11</RefSource><PMID Version="1">20638729</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Psychol Med. 2013 Aug;43(8):1685-96</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23199762</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Int J Psychophysiol. 2011 Jan;79(1):55-63</RefSource><PMID Version="1">20713096</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Bull. 2012 Nov;38(6):1308-17</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22499780</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Hum Brain Mapp. 2013 Mar;34(3):626-34</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22109992</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Psychol Med. 2010 Jul;40(7):1149-58</RefSource><PMID Version="1">19891811</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Psychiatry Res. 1999 Oct 18;88(1):15-24</RefSource><PMID Version="1">10641583</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Clin Neurophysiol. 2016 May;127(5):2214-21</RefSource><PMID Version="1">27072092</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Nat Rev Neurosci. 2010 Feb;11(2):100-13</RefSource><PMID Version="1">20087360</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Neurosci. 2007 Mar 14;27(11):2858-65</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17360907</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuron. 2005 Oct 20;48(2):175-87</RefSource><PMID Version="1">16242399</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Biol Psychiatry. 2011 Dec 15;70(12):1143-50</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21798516</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1999 Nov;56(11):1001-5</RefSource><PMID Version="1">10565499</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Scand J Psychol. 2009 Dec;50(6):553-60</RefSource><PMID Version="1">19930254</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuropsychologia. 2008 Mar 7;46(4):927-34</RefSource><PMID Version="1">18093622</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci. 2014 Dec;12(3):189-95</RefSource><PMID Version="1">25598821</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Hum Brain Mapp. 2002 Oct;17(2):73-88</RefSource><PMID Version="1">12353242</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Lancet. 1993 Sep 18;342(8873):703-6</RefSource><PMID Version="1">8103821</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Nat Rev Neurosci. 2007 Jul;8(7):547-58</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17585307</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Front Psychiatry. 2016 Mar 29;7:39</RefSource><PMID Version="1">27065889</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Brain Struct Funct. 2014 Mar;219(2):581-94</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23423461</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Front Hum Neurosci. 2014 Jul 08;8:499</RefSource><PMID Version="1">25071527</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>World J Biol Psychiatry. 2012 Feb;13(2):153-8</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21623667</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Brain Struct Funct. 2015 Jan;220(1):407-18</RefSource><PMID Version="1">24185461</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Clin Neurophysiol. 2004 Aug;115(8):1863-74</RefSource><PMID Version="1">15261865</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Cogn Neurosci. 2015 Jan;27(1):96-111</RefSource><PMID Version="1">25100219</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2011 Oct 13;369(1952):3768-84</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21893527</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Psychopharmacol. 2006 May;20(3):356-72</RefSource><PMID Version="1">16174672</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Bull. 2009 Jan;35(1):58-66</RefSource><PMID Version="1">18987102</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Res. 2003 Nov 15;64(2-3):175-85</RefSource><PMID Version="1">14613682</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Nature. 2000 Jan 20;403(6767):309-12</RefSource><PMID Version="1">10659849</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuron. 1999 Mar;22(3):615-21</RefSource><PMID Version="1">10197540</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Nat Commun. 2015 Nov 17;6:8956</RefSource><PMID Version="1">26573408</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neurology. 2016 Jan 12;86(2):177-9</RefSource><PMID Version="1">26643545</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Med Hypotheses. 2012 Jun;78(6):802-10</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22520337</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Front Hum Neurosci. 2014 Feb 11;8:55</RefSource><PMID Version="1">24574995</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neurosci Lett. 2013 Feb 8;534:242-5</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23262081</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Cogn Neurosci. 2011 Oct;23(10):2892-904</RefSource><PMID Version="1">20946054</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Hum Brain Mapp. 2007 Nov;28(11):1213-22</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17266108</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuroimage. 2006 Oct 1;32(4):1826-36</RefSource><PMID Version="1">16781167</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Res. 2015 Feb;161(2-3):261-8</RefSource><PMID Version="1">25468173</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Psychol Med. 2012 Dec;42(12):2475-84</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22716897</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Brain Res Brain Res Rev. 2002 Jun;39(1):1-28</RefSource><PMID Version="1">12086706</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Am J Psychiatry. 1997 Dec;154(12):1676-82</RefSource><PMID Version="1">9396945</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2013 Jul 1;44:265-70</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23545112</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Cogn Neuropsychiatry. 2006 Jan;11(1):65-83</RefSource><PMID Version="1">16537234</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Int J Psychophysiol. 2013 Jul;89(1):63-71</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23707337</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuroimage. 2010 Oct 1;52(4):1162-70</RefSource><PMID Version="1">20188188</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuroimage Clin. 2014 Jun 17;5:93-9</RefSource><PMID Version="1">25003032</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Neurophysiol. 2011 Sep;106(3):1125-65</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21653723</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Biol Psychiatry. 2011 Mar 1;69(5):407-14</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21145042</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Am J Psychiatry. 2010 Apr;167(4):427-35</RefSource><PMID Version="1">20123912</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2011 Summer;23(3):287-93</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21948889</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Br J Psychiatry. 2008 Nov;193(5):424-5</RefSource><PMID Version="1">18978327</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Psychol Med. 1993 Feb;23(1):45-56</RefSource><PMID Version="1">8475214</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Biol Psychiatry. 2002 Mar 15;51(6):485-92</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11922884</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuropsychopharmacology. 2008 Apr;33(5):976-84</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17581532</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Res. 2011 Aug;130(1-3):68-77</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21641775</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>NMR Biomed. 2002 Nov-Dec;15(7-8):435-55</RefSource><PMID Version="1">12489094</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Bull. 2015 Jan;41(1):291-9</RefSource><PMID Version="1">25053649</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Br J Clin Psychol. 1985 Sep;24 ( Pt 3):159-69</RefSource><PMID Version="1">4052663</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Am J Psychiatry. 2011 Jan;168(1):73-81</RefSource><PMID Version="1">20952459</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Int J Psychophysiol. 2012 May;84(2):130-9</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22342240</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Psychol Bull. 2009 Jul;135(4):638-77</RefSource><PMID Version="1">19586165</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Nat Neurosci. 2011 Sep 27;14(10):1219-20</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21952261</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Schizophr Res. 2012 Sep;140(1-3):129-35</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22817874</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Cogn Neuropsychiatry. 2004 Feb-May;9(1-2):73-91</RefSource><PMID Version="1">16571575</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Brain Imaging Behav. 2016 Jun;10(2):445-54</RefSource><PMID Version="1">26112051</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuropsychology. 2015 Jan;29(1):59-75</RefSource><PMID Version="1">24933491</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1975 Jan;38(1):69-72</RefSource><PMID Version="1">1117301</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>PLoS One. 2012;7(9):e43516</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22970130</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Brain. 2013 Jun;136(Pt 6):1692-707</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23649697</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Am J Psychiatry. 2007 Mar;164(3):458-66</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17329471</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Nature. 2008 Jun 19;453(7198):1102-6</RefSource><PMID Version="1">18454135</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Cortex. 2014 Jul;56:73-84</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23137651</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Jan 3;103(1):189-94</RefSource><PMID Version="1">16371474</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Br J Clin Psychol. 1997 May;36 ( Pt 2):259-61</RefSource><PMID Version="1">9167865</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Psychiatry Res. 2009 Oct 30;174(1):9-16</RefSource><PMID Version="1">19767179</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2000 Nov;57(11):1033-8</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11074868</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Nat Rev Neurosci. 2015 Sep;16(9):535-50</RefSource><PMID Version="1">26289573</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuropsychologia. 2011 Oct;49(12 ):3361-9</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21872614</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Cogn Neuropsychiatry. 2004 Feb-May;9(1-2):93-105</RefSource><PMID Version="1">16571576</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Am J Psychiatry. 1999 Sep;156(9):1358-66</RefSource><PMID Version="1">10484945</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001307" MajorTopicYN="N">Auditory Perception</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006212" MajorTopicYN="N">Hallucinations</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007802" MajorTopicYN="Y">Language</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008568" MajorTopicYN="N">Memory</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009415" MajorTopicYN="N">Nerve Net</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Anatomical connectivity</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Auditory processing</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Auditory verbal hallucinations</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">DTI</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">EEG</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Functional connectivity</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Language</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Memory</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Psychosis</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Schizophrenia</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">fMRI</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2016</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>23</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2016</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>04</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2016</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>20</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2016</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>29</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2017</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>6</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2016</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>29</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27890810</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S0301-0082(16)30088-0</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.pneurobio.2016.11.002</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC5240789</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li><li>Australie</li><li>Canada</li><li>France</li><li>Pays-Bas</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>Suisse</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</li><li>Californie</li><li>Canton de Berne</li><li>Grand Londres</li><li>Groningue (province)</li><li>Hambourg</li><li>Hauts-de-France</li><li>Nord-Pas-de-Calais</li><li>Rhône-Alpes</li></region><settlement><li>Berne</li><li>Grenoble</li><li>Groningue</li><li>Groningue (ville)</li><li>Hambourg</li><li>Lille</li><li>Londres</li><li>San Francisco</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Berne</li><li>Université de Groningue</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Pays-Bas"><region name="Groningue (province)"><name sortKey=" Ur I Blake, Branislava" sort=" Ur I Blake, Branislava" uniqKey=" Ur I Blake B" first="Branislava" last=" Ur I Blake">Branislava Ur I Blake</name></region><name sortKey="Aleman, Andre" sort="Aleman, Andre" uniqKey="Aleman A" first="André" last="Aleman">André Aleman</name><name sortKey="Sommer, Iris E" sort="Sommer, Iris E" uniqKey="Sommer I" first="Iris E" last="Sommer">Iris E. Sommer</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Californie"><name sortKey="Ford, Judith M" sort="Ford, Judith M" uniqKey="Ford J" first="Judith M" last="Ford">Judith M. Ford</name></region></country><country name="Suisse"><region name="Canton de Berne"><name sortKey="Hubl, Daniela" sort="Hubl, Daniela" uniqKey="Hubl D" first="Daniela" last="Hubl">Daniela Hubl</name></region></country><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Orlov, Natasza D" sort="Orlov, Natasza D" uniqKey="Orlov N" first="Natasza D" last="Orlov">Natasza D. Orlov</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Allen, Paul" sort="Allen, Paul" uniqKey="Allen P" first="Paul" last="Allen">Paul Allen</name><name sortKey="Woodruff, Peter W" sort="Woodruff, Peter W" uniqKey="Woodruff P" first="Peter W" last="Woodruff">Peter W. Woodruff</name></country><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Waters, Flavie" sort="Waters, Flavie" uniqKey="Waters F" first="Flavie" last="Waters">Flavie Waters</name></noRegion></country><country name="France"><region name="Hauts-de-France"><name sortKey="Jardri, Renaud" sort="Jardri, Renaud" uniqKey="Jardri R" first="Renaud" last="Jardri">Renaud Jardri</name></region><name sortKey="David, Olivier" sort="David, Olivier" uniqKey="David O" first="Olivier" last="David">Olivier David</name></country><country name="Allemagne"><region name="Hambourg"><name sortKey="Mulert, Christoph" sort="Mulert, Christoph" uniqKey="Mulert C" first="Christoph" last="Mulert">Christoph Mulert</name></region></country><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Woodward, Todd S" sort="Woodward, Todd S" uniqKey="Woodward T" first="Todd S" last="Woodward">Todd S. Woodward</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Asie/explor/AustralieFrV1/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000964 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd -nk 000964 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Asie
|area= AustralieFrV1
|flux= PubMed
|étape= Checkpoint
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:27890810
|texte= Interaction of language, auditory and memory brain networks in auditory verbal hallucinations.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:27890810" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a AustralieFrV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33. |  |