Malaria, malnutrition, and birthweight: A meta-analysis using individual participant data.
Identifieur interne : 000845 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000844; suivant : 000846Malaria, malnutrition, and birthweight: A meta-analysis using individual participant data.
Auteurs : Jordan E. Cates [États-Unis] ; Holger W. Unger [Royaume-Uni] ; Valerie Briand [France] ; Nadine Fievet [France] ; Innocent Valea [Burkina Faso] ; Halidou Tinto [Burkina Faso] ; Umberto D'Alessandro [Royaume-Uni] ; Sarah H. Landis [Royaume-Uni] ; Seth Adu-Afarwuah [Ghana] ; Kathryn G. Dewey [États-Unis] ; Feiko O. Ter Kuile [Royaume-Uni] ; Meghna Desai [États-Unis] ; Stephanie Dellicour [Royaume-Uni] ; Peter Ouma [Kenya] ; Julie Gutman [États-Unis] ; Martina Oneko [Kenya] ; Laurence Slutsker [États-Unis] ; Dianne J. Terlouw [Royaume-Uni] ; Simon Kariuki [Kenya] ; John Ayisi [Kenya] ; Mwayiwawo Madanitsa [Royaume-Uni] ; Victor Mwapasa [Malawi] ; Per Ashorn [Finlande] ; Kenneth Maleta [Malawi] ; Ivo Mueller [Australie] ; Danielle Stanisic [Australie] ; Christentze Schmiegelow [Danemark] ; John P A. Lusingu [Danemark] ; Anna Maria Van Eijk [Royaume-Uni] ; Melissa Bauserman [États-Unis] ; Linda Adair [États-Unis] ; Stephen R. Cole [États-Unis] ; Daniel Westreich [États-Unis] ; Steven Meshnick [États-Unis] ; Stephen Rogerson [Australie]Source :
- PLoS medicine [ 1549-1676 ] ; 2017.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Afrique subsaharienne (épidémiologie), Asie (épidémiologie), Femelle, Grossesse, Humains, Iles du Pacifique (épidémiologie), Malnutrition (épidémiologie), Malnutrition (étiologie), Nourrisson à faible poids de naissance (physiologie), Nouveau-né, Paludisme (parasitologie), Paludisme (épidémiologie), Prévalence.
- MESH :
- parasitologie : Paludisme.
- physiologie : Nourrisson à faible poids de naissance.
- épidémiologie : Afrique subsaharienne, Asie, Iles du Pacifique, Malnutrition, Paludisme.
- étiologie : Malnutrition.
- Femelle, Grossesse, Humains, Nouveau-né, Prévalence.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Africa South of the Sahara, Asia, Malaria, Malnutrition, Pacific Islands.
- etiology : Malnutrition.
- parasitology : Malaria.
- physiology : Infant, Low Birth Weight.
- Female, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Pregnancy, Prevalence.
Abstract
Four studies previously indicated that the effect of malaria infection during pregnancy on the risk of low birthweight (LBW; <2,500 g) may depend upon maternal nutritional status. We investigated this dependence further using a large, diverse study population.
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002373
PubMed: 28792500
Affiliations:
- Australie, Burkina Faso, Danemark, Finlande, France, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Royaume-Uni, États-Unis
- Angleterre, Californie, Caroline du Nord, Grand Londres, Géorgie (États-Unis), Hovedstaden, Région du Grand Accra, Victoria (État), Washington (État), Écosse, Île-de-France
- Accra, Copenhague, Londres, Melbourne, Paris, Édimbourg
- Université de Melbourne, Université du Ghana
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:28792500Le document en format XML
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Landis</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Worldwide Epidemiology, GlaxoSmithKline, Uxbridge, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Worldwide Epidemiology, GlaxoSmithKline, Uxbridge</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Uxbridge</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Adu Afarwuah, Seth" sort="Adu Afarwuah, Seth" uniqKey="Adu Afarwuah S" first="Seth" last="Adu-Afarwuah">Seth Adu-Afarwuah</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement><region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université du Ghana</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dewey, Kathryn G" sort="Dewey, Kathryn G" uniqKey="Dewey K" first="Kathryn G" last="Dewey">Kathryn G. Dewey</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Nutrition, University of California, Davis, California, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Nutrition, University of California, Davis, California</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ter Kuile, Feiko O" sort="Ter Kuile, Feiko O" uniqKey="Ter Kuile F" first="Feiko O" last="Ter Kuile">Feiko O. Ter Kuile</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Liverpool</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Desai, Meghna" sort="Desai, Meghna" uniqKey="Desai M" first="Meghna" last="Desai">Meghna Desai</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Malaria Branch, Division of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Malaria Branch, Division of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dellicour, Stephanie" sort="Dellicour, Stephanie" uniqKey="Dellicour S" first="Stephanie" last="Dellicour">Stephanie Dellicour</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Liverpool</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ouma, Peter" sort="Ouma, Peter" uniqKey="Ouma P" first="Peter" last="Ouma">Peter Ouma</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)/ Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu, Kenya.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country><wicri:regionArea>Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)/ Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kisumu</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gutman, Julie" sort="Gutman, Julie" uniqKey="Gutman J" first="Julie" last="Gutman">Julie Gutman</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Malaria Branch, Division of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Malaria Branch, Division of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Oneko, Martina" sort="Oneko, Martina" uniqKey="Oneko M" first="Martina" last="Oneko">Martina Oneko</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)/ Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu, Kenya.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country><wicri:regionArea>Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)/ Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kisumu</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Slutsker, Laurence" sort="Slutsker, Laurence" uniqKey="Slutsker L" first="Laurence" last="Slutsker">Laurence Slutsker</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Malaria and Neglected Tropical Diseases, Center for Malaria Control and Elimination, PATH, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Malaria and Neglected Tropical Diseases, Center for Malaria Control and Elimination, PATH, Seattle, Washington</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Terlouw, Dianne J" sort="Terlouw, Dianne J" uniqKey="Terlouw D" first="Dianne J" last="Terlouw">Dianne J. Terlouw</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Liverpool</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kariuki, Simon" sort="Kariuki, Simon" uniqKey="Kariuki S" first="Simon" last="Kariuki">Simon Kariuki</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)/ Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu, Kenya.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country><wicri:regionArea>Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)/ Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kisumu</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ayisi, John" sort="Ayisi, John" uniqKey="Ayisi J" first="John" last="Ayisi">John Ayisi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)/ Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu, Kenya.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country><wicri:regionArea>Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)/ Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kisumu</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Madanitsa, Mwayiwawo" sort="Madanitsa, Mwayiwawo" uniqKey="Madanitsa M" first="Mwayiwawo" last="Madanitsa">Mwayiwawo Madanitsa</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Liverpool</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mwapasa, Victor" sort="Mwapasa, Victor" uniqKey="Mwapasa V" first="Victor" last="Mwapasa">Victor Mwapasa</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Blantyre, Malawi.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Malawi</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Blantyre</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Blantyre</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ashorn, Per" sort="Ashorn, Per" uniqKey="Ashorn P" first="Per" last="Ashorn">Per Ashorn</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Center for Child Health Research University of Tampere School of Medicine and Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Finlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Child Health Research University of Tampere School of Medicine and Tampere University Hospital, Tampere</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tampere</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maleta, Kenneth" sort="Maleta, Kenneth" uniqKey="Maleta K" first="Kenneth" last="Maleta">Kenneth Maleta</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Blantyre, Malawi.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Malawi</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Blantyre</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Blantyre</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mueller, Ivo" sort="Mueller, Ivo" uniqKey="Mueller I" first="Ivo" last="Mueller">Ivo Mueller</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Walter and Eliza Hall Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Walter and Eliza Hall Institute, Parkville, Victoria</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Victoria</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stanisic, Danielle" sort="Stanisic, Danielle" uniqKey="Stanisic D" first="Danielle" last="Stanisic">Danielle Stanisic</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schmiegelow, Christentze" sort="Schmiegelow, Christentze" uniqKey="Schmiegelow C" first="Christentze" last="Schmiegelow">Christentze Schmiegelow</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Medical Parasitology, Depart. Of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Medical Parasitology, Depart. Of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Copenhague</settlement><region type="région" nuts="2">Hovedstaden</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lusingu, John P A" sort="Lusingu, John P A" uniqKey="Lusingu J" first="John P A" last="Lusingu">John P A. Lusingu</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Medical Parasitology, Depart. Of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Medical Parasitology, Depart. Of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Copenhague</settlement><region type="région" nuts="2">Hovedstaden</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Eijk, Anna Maria" sort="Van Eijk, Anna Maria" uniqKey="Van Eijk A" first="Anna Maria" last="Van Eijk">Anna Maria Van Eijk</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Liverpool</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bauserman, Melissa" sort="Bauserman, Melissa" uniqKey="Bauserman M" first="Melissa" last="Bauserman">Melissa Bauserman</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, School of Medicine, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, School of Medicine, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Adair, Linda" sort="Adair, Linda" uniqKey="Adair L" first="Linda" last="Adair">Linda Adair</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Nutrition, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Nutrition, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cole, Stephen R" sort="Cole, Stephen R" uniqKey="Cole S" first="Stephen R" last="Cole">Stephen R. Cole</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Westreich, Daniel" sort="Westreich, Daniel" uniqKey="Westreich D" first="Daniel" last="Westreich">Daniel Westreich</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Meshnick, Steven" sort="Meshnick, Steven" uniqKey="Meshnick S" first="Steven" last="Meshnick">Steven Meshnick</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rogerson, Stephen" sort="Rogerson, Stephen" uniqKey="Rogerson S" first="Stephen" last="Rogerson">Stephen Rogerson</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Medicine at the Doherty Institute, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine at the Doherty Institute, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Melbourne</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Melbourne</settlement><region type="état">Victoria (État)</region></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2017">2017</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:28792500</idno><idno type="pmid">28792500</idno><idno type="doi">10.1371/journal.pmed.1002373</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000797</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000797</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000794</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000794</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000794</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000794</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Malaria, malnutrition, and birthweight: A meta-analysis using individual participant data.</title><author><name sortKey="Cates, Jordan E" sort="Cates, Jordan E" uniqKey="Cates J" first="Jordan E" last="Cates">Jordan E. Cates</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Unger, Holger W" sort="Unger, Holger W" uniqKey="Unger H" first="Holger W" last="Unger">Holger W. Unger</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Edinburgh Royal Infirmary, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Edinburgh Royal Infirmary, Edinburgh</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement><region type="country">Écosse</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Briand, Valerie" sort="Briand, Valerie" uniqKey="Briand V" first="Valerie" last="Briand">Valerie Briand</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>UMR216-MERIT, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD), Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>UMR216-MERIT, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD), Paris Descartes University, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fievet, Nadine" sort="Fievet, Nadine" uniqKey="Fievet N" first="Nadine" last="Fievet">Nadine Fievet</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>UMR216-MERIT, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD), Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>UMR216-MERIT, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD), Paris Descartes University, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Valea, Innocent" sort="Valea, Innocent" uniqKey="Valea I" first="Innocent" last="Valea">Innocent Valea</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Unite de Recherche Clinique de Nanoro, Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé-DRO, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Burkina Faso</country><wicri:regionArea>Unite de Recherche Clinique de Nanoro, Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé-DRO, Bobo-Dioulasso</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bobo-Dioulasso</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tinto, Halidou" sort="Tinto, Halidou" uniqKey="Tinto H" first="Halidou" last="Tinto">Halidou Tinto</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Unite de Recherche Clinique de Nanoro, Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé-DRO, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Burkina Faso</country><wicri:regionArea>Unite de Recherche Clinique de Nanoro, Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé-DRO, Bobo-Dioulasso</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bobo-Dioulasso</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="D Alessandro, Umberto" sort="D Alessandro, Umberto" uniqKey="D Alessandro U" first="Umberto" last="D'Alessandro">Umberto D'Alessandro</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Medical Research Council Unit, The Gambia; London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Research Council Unit, The Gambia; London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Landis, Sarah H" sort="Landis, Sarah H" uniqKey="Landis S" first="Sarah H" last="Landis">Sarah H. Landis</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Worldwide Epidemiology, GlaxoSmithKline, Uxbridge, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Worldwide Epidemiology, GlaxoSmithKline, Uxbridge</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Uxbridge</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Adu Afarwuah, Seth" sort="Adu Afarwuah, Seth" uniqKey="Adu Afarwuah S" first="Seth" last="Adu-Afarwuah">Seth Adu-Afarwuah</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement><region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université du Ghana</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dewey, Kathryn G" sort="Dewey, Kathryn G" uniqKey="Dewey K" first="Kathryn G" last="Dewey">Kathryn G. Dewey</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Nutrition, University of California, Davis, California, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Nutrition, University of California, Davis, California</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ter Kuile, Feiko O" sort="Ter Kuile, Feiko O" uniqKey="Ter Kuile F" first="Feiko O" last="Ter Kuile">Feiko O. Ter Kuile</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Liverpool</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Desai, Meghna" sort="Desai, Meghna" uniqKey="Desai M" first="Meghna" last="Desai">Meghna Desai</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Malaria Branch, Division of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Malaria Branch, Division of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dellicour, Stephanie" sort="Dellicour, Stephanie" uniqKey="Dellicour S" first="Stephanie" last="Dellicour">Stephanie Dellicour</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Liverpool</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ouma, Peter" sort="Ouma, Peter" uniqKey="Ouma P" first="Peter" last="Ouma">Peter Ouma</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)/ Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu, Kenya.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country><wicri:regionArea>Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)/ Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kisumu</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gutman, Julie" sort="Gutman, Julie" uniqKey="Gutman J" first="Julie" last="Gutman">Julie Gutman</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Malaria Branch, Division of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Malaria Branch, Division of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Oneko, Martina" sort="Oneko, Martina" uniqKey="Oneko M" first="Martina" last="Oneko">Martina Oneko</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)/ Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu, Kenya.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country><wicri:regionArea>Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)/ Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kisumu</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Slutsker, Laurence" sort="Slutsker, Laurence" uniqKey="Slutsker L" first="Laurence" last="Slutsker">Laurence Slutsker</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Malaria and Neglected Tropical Diseases, Center for Malaria Control and Elimination, PATH, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Malaria and Neglected Tropical Diseases, Center for Malaria Control and Elimination, PATH, Seattle, Washington</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Terlouw, Dianne J" sort="Terlouw, Dianne J" uniqKey="Terlouw D" first="Dianne J" last="Terlouw">Dianne J. Terlouw</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Liverpool</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kariuki, Simon" sort="Kariuki, Simon" uniqKey="Kariuki S" first="Simon" last="Kariuki">Simon Kariuki</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)/ Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu, Kenya.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country><wicri:regionArea>Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)/ Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kisumu</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ayisi, John" sort="Ayisi, John" uniqKey="Ayisi J" first="John" last="Ayisi">John Ayisi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)/ Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu, Kenya.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country><wicri:regionArea>Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)/ Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kisumu</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Madanitsa, Mwayiwawo" sort="Madanitsa, Mwayiwawo" uniqKey="Madanitsa M" first="Mwayiwawo" last="Madanitsa">Mwayiwawo Madanitsa</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Liverpool</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mwapasa, Victor" sort="Mwapasa, Victor" uniqKey="Mwapasa V" first="Victor" last="Mwapasa">Victor Mwapasa</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Blantyre, Malawi.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Malawi</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Blantyre</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Blantyre</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ashorn, Per" sort="Ashorn, Per" uniqKey="Ashorn P" first="Per" last="Ashorn">Per Ashorn</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Center for Child Health Research University of Tampere School of Medicine and Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Finlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Child Health Research University of Tampere School of Medicine and Tampere University Hospital, Tampere</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tampere</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maleta, Kenneth" sort="Maleta, Kenneth" uniqKey="Maleta K" first="Kenneth" last="Maleta">Kenneth Maleta</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Blantyre, Malawi.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Malawi</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Blantyre</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Blantyre</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mueller, Ivo" sort="Mueller, Ivo" uniqKey="Mueller I" first="Ivo" last="Mueller">Ivo Mueller</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Walter and Eliza Hall Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Walter and Eliza Hall Institute, Parkville, Victoria</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Victoria</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stanisic, Danielle" sort="Stanisic, Danielle" uniqKey="Stanisic D" first="Danielle" last="Stanisic">Danielle Stanisic</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schmiegelow, Christentze" sort="Schmiegelow, Christentze" uniqKey="Schmiegelow C" first="Christentze" last="Schmiegelow">Christentze Schmiegelow</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Medical Parasitology, Depart. Of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Medical Parasitology, Depart. Of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Copenhague</settlement><region type="région" nuts="2">Hovedstaden</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lusingu, John P A" sort="Lusingu, John P A" uniqKey="Lusingu J" first="John P A" last="Lusingu">John P A. Lusingu</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Medical Parasitology, Depart. Of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Medical Parasitology, Depart. Of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Copenhague</settlement><region type="région" nuts="2">Hovedstaden</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Eijk, Anna Maria" sort="Van Eijk, Anna Maria" uniqKey="Van Eijk A" first="Anna Maria" last="Van Eijk">Anna Maria Van Eijk</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Liverpool</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bauserman, Melissa" sort="Bauserman, Melissa" uniqKey="Bauserman M" first="Melissa" last="Bauserman">Melissa Bauserman</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, School of Medicine, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, School of Medicine, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Adair, Linda" sort="Adair, Linda" uniqKey="Adair L" first="Linda" last="Adair">Linda Adair</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Nutrition, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Nutrition, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cole, Stephen R" sort="Cole, Stephen R" uniqKey="Cole S" first="Stephen R" last="Cole">Stephen R. Cole</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Westreich, Daniel" sort="Westreich, Daniel" uniqKey="Westreich D" first="Daniel" last="Westreich">Daniel Westreich</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Meshnick, Steven" sort="Meshnick, Steven" uniqKey="Meshnick S" first="Steven" last="Meshnick">Steven Meshnick</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rogerson, Stephen" sort="Rogerson, Stephen" uniqKey="Rogerson S" first="Stephen" last="Rogerson">Stephen Rogerson</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Medicine at the Doherty Institute, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine at the Doherty Institute, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Melbourne</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Melbourne</settlement><region type="état">Victoria (État)</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">PLoS medicine</title><idno type="eISSN">1549-1676</idno><imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Africa South of the Sahara (epidemiology)</term><term>Asia (epidemiology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Infant, Low Birth Weight (physiology)</term><term>Infant, Newborn</term><term>Malaria (epidemiology)</term><term>Malaria (parasitology)</term><term>Malnutrition (epidemiology)</term><term>Malnutrition (etiology)</term><term>Pacific Islands (epidemiology)</term><term>Pregnancy</term><term>Prevalence</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Afrique subsaharienne (épidémiologie)</term><term>Asie (épidémiologie)</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Grossesse</term><term>Humains</term><term>Iles du Pacifique (épidémiologie)</term><term>Malnutrition (épidémiologie)</term><term>Malnutrition (étiologie)</term><term>Nourrisson à faible poids de naissance (physiologie)</term><term>Nouveau-né</term><term>Paludisme (parasitologie)</term><term>Paludisme (épidémiologie)</term><term>Prévalence</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Africa South of the Sahara</term><term>Asia</term><term>Malaria</term><term>Malnutrition</term><term>Pacific Islands</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Malnutrition</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Paludisme</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitology" xml:lang="en"><term>Malaria</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Nourrisson à faible poids de naissance</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Infant, Low Birth Weight</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Afrique subsaharienne</term><term>Asie</term><term>Iles du Pacifique</term><term>Malnutrition</term><term>Paludisme</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Malnutrition</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Infant, Newborn</term><term>Pregnancy</term><term>Prevalence</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Femelle</term><term>Grossesse</term><term>Humains</term><term>Nouveau-né</term><term>Prévalence</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Four studies previously indicated that the effect of malaria infection during pregnancy on the risk of low birthweight (LBW; <2,500 g) may depend upon maternal nutritional status. We investigated this dependence further using a large, diverse study population.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">28792500</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2017</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>09</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2017</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>28</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>28</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1549-1676</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>14</Volume><Issue>8</Issue><PubDate><Year>2017</Year><Month>Aug</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>PLoS medicine</Title><ISOAbbreviation>PLoS Med.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Malaria, malnutrition, and birthweight: A meta-analysis using individual participant data.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>e1002373</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1371/journal.pmed.1002373</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Four studies previously indicated that the effect of malaria infection during pregnancy on the risk of low birthweight (LBW; <2,500 g) may depend upon maternal nutritional status. We investigated this dependence further using a large, diverse study population.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS AND FINDINGS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">We evaluated the interaction between maternal malaria infection and maternal anthropometric status on the risk of LBW using pooled data from 14,633 pregnancies from 13 studies (6 cohort studies and 7 randomized controlled trials) conducted in Africa and the Western Pacific from 1996-2015. Studies were identified by the Maternal Malaria and Malnutrition (M3) initiative using a convenience sampling approach and were eligible for pooling given adequate ethical approval and availability of essential variables. Study-specific adjusted effect estimates were calculated using inverse probability of treatment-weighted linear and log-binomial regression models and pooled using a random-effects model. The adjusted risk of delivering a baby with LBW was 8.8% among women with malaria infection at antenatal enrollment compared to 7.7% among uninfected women (adjusted risk ratio [aRR] 1.14 [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.91, 1.42]; N = 13,613), 10.5% among women with malaria infection at delivery compared to 7.9% among uninfected women (aRR 1.32 [95% CI: 1.08, 1.62]; N = 11,826), and 15.3% among women with low mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC <23 cm) at enrollment compared to 9.5% among women with MUAC ≥ 23 cm (aRR 1.60 [95% CI: 1.36, 1.87]; N = 9,008). The risk of delivering a baby with LBW was 17.8% among women with both malaria infection and low MUAC at enrollment compared to 8.4% among uninfected women with MUAC ≥ 23 cm (joint aRR 2.13 [95% CI: 1.21, 3.73]; N = 8,152). There was no evidence of synergism (i.e., excess risk due to interaction) between malaria infection and MUAC on the multiplicative (p = 0.5) or additive scale (p = 0.9). Results were similar using body mass index (BMI) as an anthropometric indicator of nutritional status. Meta-regression results indicated that there may be multiplicative interaction between malaria infection at enrollment and low MUAC within studies conducted in Africa; however, this finding was not consistent on the additive scale, when accounting for multiple comparisons, or when using other definitions of malaria and malnutrition. The major limitations of the study included availability of only 2 cross-sectional measurements of malaria and the limited availability of ultrasound-based pregnancy dating to assess impacts on preterm birth and fetal growth in all studies.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Pregnant women with malnutrition and malaria infection are at increased risk of LBW compared to women with only 1 risk factor or none, but malaria and malnutrition do not act synergistically.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cates</LastName><ForeName>Jordan E</ForeName><Initials>JE</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4300-7416</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Unger</LastName><ForeName>Holger W</ForeName><Initials>HW</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Edinburgh Royal Infirmary, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Medicine at the Doherty Institute, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Briand</LastName><ForeName>Valerie</ForeName><Initials>V</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>UMR216-MERIT, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD), Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fievet</LastName><ForeName>Nadine</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>UMR216-MERIT, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD), Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Valea</LastName><ForeName>Innocent</ForeName><Initials>I</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3085-0490</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Unite de Recherche Clinique de Nanoro, Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé-DRO, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Departement de Recherche Clinique, Centre Muraz, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tinto</LastName><ForeName>Halidou</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4653-7041</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Unite de Recherche Clinique de Nanoro, Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé-DRO, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Departement de Recherche Clinique, Centre Muraz, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>D'Alessandro</LastName><ForeName>Umberto</ForeName><Initials>U</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6341-5009</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Medical Research Council Unit, The Gambia; London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Landis</LastName><ForeName>Sarah H</ForeName><Initials>SH</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Worldwide Epidemiology, GlaxoSmithKline, Uxbridge, United Kingdom.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Adu-Afarwuah</LastName><ForeName>Seth</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dewey</LastName><ForeName>Kathryn G</ForeName><Initials>KG</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Nutrition, University of California, Davis, California, United States of America.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ter Kuile</LastName><ForeName>Feiko O</ForeName><Initials>FO</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Desai</LastName><ForeName>Meghna</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Malaria Branch, Division of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dellicour</LastName><ForeName>Stephanie</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2981-242X</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ouma</LastName><ForeName>Peter</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)/ Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu, Kenya.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gutman</LastName><ForeName>Julie</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Malaria Branch, Division of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Oneko</LastName><ForeName>Martina</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)/ Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu, Kenya.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Slutsker</LastName><ForeName>Laurence</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Malaria and Neglected Tropical Diseases, Center for Malaria Control and Elimination, PATH, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Terlouw</LastName><ForeName>Dianne J</ForeName><Initials>DJ</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5327-8995</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme, Blantyre, Malawi.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kariuki</LastName><ForeName>Simon</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)/ Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu, Kenya.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ayisi</LastName><ForeName>John</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)/ Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu, Kenya.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Madanitsa</LastName><ForeName>Mwayiwawo</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Blantyre, Malawi.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mwapasa</LastName><ForeName>Victor</ForeName><Initials>V</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Blantyre, Malawi.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ashorn</LastName><ForeName>Per</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Center for Child Health Research University of Tampere School of Medicine and Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Maleta</LastName><ForeName>Kenneth</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2536-3938</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Blantyre, Malawi.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mueller</LastName><ForeName>Ivo</ForeName><Initials>I</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Walter and Eliza Hall Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Stanisic</LastName><ForeName>Danielle</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schmiegelow</LastName><ForeName>Christentze</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9360-9741</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centre for Medical Parasitology, Depart. Of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lusingu</LastName><ForeName>John P A</ForeName><Initials>JPA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centre for Medical Parasitology, Depart. Of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>National Institute for Medical Research, Tanga Centre, Tanga, Tanzania.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>van Eijk</LastName><ForeName>Anna Maria</ForeName><Initials>AM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bauserman</LastName><ForeName>Melissa</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4992-9895</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, School of Medicine, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Nutrition, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Adair</LastName><ForeName>Linda</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Nutrition, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cole</LastName><ForeName>Stephen R</ForeName><Initials>SR</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Westreich</LastName><ForeName>Daniel</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Meshnick</LastName><ForeName>Steven</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rogerson</LastName><ForeName>Stephen</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4287-1982</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Medicine at the Doherty Institute, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D017418">Meta-Analysis</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2017</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>08</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>PLoS 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MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007231" MajorTopicYN="N">Infant, Newborn</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008288" MajorTopicYN="N">Malaria</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000469" MajorTopicYN="N">parasitology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D044342" MajorTopicYN="N">Malnutrition</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010139" MajorTopicYN="N">Pacific Islands</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011247" MajorTopicYN="N">Pregnancy</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015995" MajorTopicYN="N">Prevalence</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2017</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>06</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2017</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>11</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2017</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>10</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2017</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>10</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2017</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>29</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28792500</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1371/journal.pmed.1002373</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">PMEDICINE-D-17-00777</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC5549702</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li><li>Burkina Faso</li><li>Danemark</li><li>Finlande</li><li>France</li><li>Ghana</li><li>Kenya</li><li>Malawi</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Californie</li><li>Caroline du Nord</li><li>Grand Londres</li><li>Géorgie (États-Unis)</li><li>Hovedstaden</li><li>Région du Grand Accra</li><li>Victoria (État)</li><li>Washington (État)</li><li>Écosse</li><li>Île-de-France</li></region><settlement><li>Accra</li><li>Copenhague</li><li>Londres</li><li>Melbourne</li><li>Paris</li><li>Édimbourg</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Melbourne</li><li>Université du Ghana</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Caroline du Nord"><name sortKey="Cates, Jordan E" sort="Cates, Jordan E" uniqKey="Cates J" first="Jordan E" last="Cates">Jordan E. Cates</name></region><name sortKey="Adair, Linda" sort="Adair, Linda" uniqKey="Adair L" first="Linda" last="Adair">Linda Adair</name><name sortKey="Bauserman, Melissa" sort="Bauserman, Melissa" uniqKey="Bauserman M" first="Melissa" last="Bauserman">Melissa Bauserman</name><name sortKey="Cole, Stephen R" sort="Cole, Stephen R" uniqKey="Cole S" first="Stephen R" last="Cole">Stephen R. Cole</name><name sortKey="Desai, Meghna" sort="Desai, Meghna" uniqKey="Desai M" first="Meghna" last="Desai">Meghna Desai</name><name sortKey="Dewey, Kathryn G" sort="Dewey, Kathryn G" uniqKey="Dewey K" first="Kathryn G" last="Dewey">Kathryn G. Dewey</name><name sortKey="Gutman, Julie" sort="Gutman, Julie" uniqKey="Gutman J" first="Julie" last="Gutman">Julie Gutman</name><name sortKey="Meshnick, Steven" sort="Meshnick, Steven" uniqKey="Meshnick S" first="Steven" last="Meshnick">Steven Meshnick</name><name sortKey="Slutsker, Laurence" sort="Slutsker, Laurence" uniqKey="Slutsker L" first="Laurence" last="Slutsker">Laurence Slutsker</name><name sortKey="Westreich, Daniel" sort="Westreich, Daniel" uniqKey="Westreich D" first="Daniel" last="Westreich">Daniel Westreich</name></country><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Écosse"><name sortKey="Unger, Holger W" sort="Unger, Holger W" uniqKey="Unger H" first="Holger W" last="Unger">Holger W. Unger</name></region><name sortKey="D Alessandro, Umberto" sort="D Alessandro, Umberto" uniqKey="D Alessandro U" first="Umberto" last="D'Alessandro">Umberto D'Alessandro</name><name sortKey="Dellicour, Stephanie" sort="Dellicour, Stephanie" uniqKey="Dellicour S" first="Stephanie" last="Dellicour">Stephanie Dellicour</name><name sortKey="Landis, Sarah H" sort="Landis, Sarah H" uniqKey="Landis S" first="Sarah H" last="Landis">Sarah H. Landis</name><name sortKey="Madanitsa, Mwayiwawo" sort="Madanitsa, Mwayiwawo" uniqKey="Madanitsa M" first="Mwayiwawo" last="Madanitsa">Mwayiwawo Madanitsa</name><name sortKey="Ter Kuile, Feiko O" sort="Ter Kuile, Feiko O" uniqKey="Ter Kuile F" first="Feiko O" last="Ter Kuile">Feiko O. Ter Kuile</name><name sortKey="Terlouw, Dianne J" sort="Terlouw, Dianne J" uniqKey="Terlouw D" first="Dianne J" last="Terlouw">Dianne J. Terlouw</name><name sortKey="Van Eijk, Anna Maria" sort="Van Eijk, Anna Maria" uniqKey="Van Eijk A" first="Anna Maria" last="Van Eijk">Anna Maria Van Eijk</name></country><country name="France"><region name="Île-de-France"><name sortKey="Briand, Valerie" sort="Briand, Valerie" uniqKey="Briand V" first="Valerie" last="Briand">Valerie Briand</name></region><name sortKey="Fievet, Nadine" sort="Fievet, Nadine" uniqKey="Fievet N" first="Nadine" last="Fievet">Nadine Fievet</name></country><country name="Burkina Faso"><noRegion><name sortKey="Valea, Innocent" sort="Valea, Innocent" uniqKey="Valea I" first="Innocent" last="Valea">Innocent Valea</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Tinto, Halidou" sort="Tinto, Halidou" uniqKey="Tinto H" first="Halidou" last="Tinto">Halidou Tinto</name></country><country name="Ghana"><region name="Région du Grand Accra"><name sortKey="Adu Afarwuah, Seth" sort="Adu Afarwuah, Seth" uniqKey="Adu Afarwuah S" first="Seth" last="Adu-Afarwuah">Seth Adu-Afarwuah</name></region></country><country name="Kenya"><noRegion><name sortKey="Ouma, Peter" sort="Ouma, Peter" uniqKey="Ouma P" first="Peter" last="Ouma">Peter Ouma</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Ayisi, John" sort="Ayisi, John" uniqKey="Ayisi J" first="John" last="Ayisi">John Ayisi</name><name sortKey="Kariuki, Simon" sort="Kariuki, Simon" uniqKey="Kariuki S" first="Simon" last="Kariuki">Simon Kariuki</name><name sortKey="Oneko, Martina" sort="Oneko, Martina" uniqKey="Oneko M" first="Martina" last="Oneko">Martina Oneko</name></country><country name="Malawi"><noRegion><name sortKey="Mwapasa, Victor" sort="Mwapasa, Victor" uniqKey="Mwapasa V" first="Victor" last="Mwapasa">Victor Mwapasa</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Maleta, Kenneth" sort="Maleta, Kenneth" uniqKey="Maleta K" first="Kenneth" last="Maleta">Kenneth Maleta</name></country><country name="Finlande"><noRegion><name sortKey="Ashorn, Per" sort="Ashorn, Per" uniqKey="Ashorn P" first="Per" last="Ashorn">Per Ashorn</name></noRegion></country><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Mueller, Ivo" sort="Mueller, Ivo" uniqKey="Mueller I" first="Ivo" last="Mueller">Ivo Mueller</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Rogerson, Stephen" sort="Rogerson, Stephen" uniqKey="Rogerson S" first="Stephen" last="Rogerson">Stephen Rogerson</name><name sortKey="Stanisic, Danielle" sort="Stanisic, Danielle" uniqKey="Stanisic D" first="Danielle" last="Stanisic">Danielle Stanisic</name></country><country name="Danemark"><region name="Hovedstaden"><name sortKey="Schmiegelow, Christentze" sort="Schmiegelow, Christentze" uniqKey="Schmiegelow C" first="Christentze" last="Schmiegelow">Christentze Schmiegelow</name></region><name sortKey="Lusingu, John P A" sort="Lusingu, John P A" uniqKey="Lusingu J" first="John P A" last="Lusingu">John P A. 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