Seabird mortality induced by land-based artificial lights.
Identifieur interne : 000381 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000380; suivant : 000382Seabird mortality induced by land-based artificial lights.
Auteurs : Airam Rodríguez [Espagne] ; Nick D. Holmes [États-Unis] ; Peter G. Ryan [Afrique du Sud] ; Kerry-Jayne Wilson [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Lucie Faulquier ; Yovana Murillo [Pérou] ; André F. Raine [États-Unis] ; Jay F. Penniman [États-Unis] ; Ver Nica Neves [Portugal] ; Beneharo Rodríguez [Espagne] ; Juan J. Negro [Espagne] ; André Chiaradia [Australie] ; Peter Dann [Australie] ; Tracy Anderson [États-Unis] ; Benjamin Metzger [Malte] ; Masaki Shirai [Japon] ; Lorna Deppe [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Jennifer Wheeler [États-Unis] ; Peter Hodum [États-Unis] ; Catia Gouveia [Portugal] ; Vanda Carmo [Portugal] ; Gilberto P. Carreira [Portugal] ; Luis Delgado-Alburqueque [Pérou] ; Carlos Guerra-Correa [Chili] ; François-Xavier Couzi [France] ; Marc Travers [États-Unis] ; Matthieu Le Corre [France]Source :
- Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology [ 1523-1739 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
Artificial lights at night cause high mortality of seabirds, one of the most endangered groups of birds globally. Fledglings of burrow-nesting seabirds, and to a lesser extent adults, are attracted to and then grounded (i.e., forced to land) by lights when they fly at night. We reviewed the current state of knowledge of seabird attraction to light to identify information gaps and propose measures to address the problem. Although species in families such as Alcidae and Anatidae can be grounded by artificial light, the most affected seabirds are petrels and shearwaters (Procellariiformes). At least 56 species of Procellariiformes, more than one-third of them (24) threatened, are subject to grounding by lights. Seabirds grounded by lights have been found worldwide, mainly on oceanic islands but also at some continental locations. Petrel breeding grounds confined to formerly uninhabited islands are particularly at risk from light pollution due to tourism and urban sprawl. Where it is impractical to ban external lights, rescue programs of grounded birds offer the most immediate and employed mitigation to reduce the rate of light-induced mortality and save thousands of birds every year. These programs also provide useful information for seabird management. However, these data are typically fragmentary, biased, and uncertain and can lead to inaccurate impact estimates and poor understanding of the phenomenon of seabird attraction to lights. We believe the most urgently needed actions to mitigate and understand light-induced mortality of seabirds are estimation of mortality and effects on populations; determination of threshold light levels and safe distances from light sources; documentation of the fate of rescued birds; improvement of rescue campaigns, particularly in terms of increasing recovery rates and level of care; and research on seabird-friendly lights to reduce attraction.
DOI: 10.1111/cobi.12900
PubMed: 28151557
Affiliations:
- Afrique du Sud, Australie, Chili, Espagne, France, Japon, Malte, Nouvelle-Zélande, Portugal, Pérou, États-Unis
- Hawaï
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<author><name sortKey="Wilson, Kerry Jayne" sort="Wilson, Kerry Jayne" uniqKey="Wilson K" first="Kerry-Jayne" last="Wilson">Kerry-Jayne Wilson</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Faulquier, Lucie" sort="Faulquier, Lucie" uniqKey="Faulquier L" first="Lucie" last="Faulquier">Lucie Faulquier</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Murillo, Yovana" sort="Murillo, Yovana" uniqKey="Murillo Y" first="Yovana" last="Murillo">Yovana Murillo</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Neves, Ver Nica" sort="Neves, Ver Nica" uniqKey="Neves V" first="Ver Nica" last="Neves">Ver Nica Neves</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Negro, Juan J" sort="Negro, Juan J" uniqKey="Negro J" first="Juan J" last="Negro">Juan J. Negro</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Delgado Alburqueque, Luis" sort="Delgado Alburqueque, Luis" uniqKey="Delgado Alburqueque L" first="Luis" last="Delgado-Alburqueque">Luis Delgado-Alburqueque</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Guerra Correa, Carlos" sort="Guerra Correa, Carlos" uniqKey="Guerra Correa C" first="Carlos" last="Guerra-Correa">Carlos Guerra-Correa</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Couzi, Francois Xavier" sort="Couzi, Francois Xavier" uniqKey="Couzi F" first="François-Xavier" last="Couzi">François-Xavier Couzi</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Travers, Marc" sort="Travers, Marc" uniqKey="Travers M" first="Marc" last="Travers">Marc Travers</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Kauai Endangered Seabird Recovery Project, P.O. Box 81, Hanapepe 96741, Kauai, HI</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Corre, Matthieu Le" sort="Corre, Matthieu Le" uniqKey="Corre M" first="Matthieu Le" last="Corre">Matthieu Le Corre</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Seabird mortality induced by land-based artificial lights.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Rodriguez, Airam" sort="Rodriguez, Airam" uniqKey="Rodriguez A" first="Airam" last="Rodríguez">Airam Rodríguez</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Holmes, Nick D" sort="Holmes, Nick D" uniqKey="Holmes N" first="Nick D" last="Holmes">Nick D. Holmes</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Ryan, Peter G" sort="Ryan, Peter G" uniqKey="Ryan P" first="Peter G" last="Ryan">Peter G. Ryan</name>
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<wicri:regionArea>Percy FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology, DST-NRF Centre of Excellence, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, 7701</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Wilson, Kerry Jayne" sort="Wilson, Kerry Jayne" uniqKey="Wilson K" first="Kerry-Jayne" last="Wilson">Kerry-Jayne Wilson</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>West Coast Penguin Trust, P.O. Box 70, Charleston, 7865, West Coast, New Zealand.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country>
<wicri:regionArea>West Coast Penguin Trust, P.O. Box 70, Charleston, 7865, West Coast</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Faulquier, Lucie" sort="Faulquier, Lucie" uniqKey="Faulquier L" first="Lucie" last="Faulquier">Lucie Faulquier</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Ornithological Society of French Polynesia, P.O. Box 7023, 98719, Taravao, Tahiti.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Tahiti</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Murillo, Yovana" sort="Murillo, Yovana" uniqKey="Murillo Y" first="Yovana" last="Murillo">Yovana Murillo</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Ringed Storm-Petrel Project, Joaquín Sorolla 157, Lima 41, Peru.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Pérou</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Ringed Storm-Petrel Project, Joaquín Sorolla 157, Lima 41</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Lima 41</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Raine, Andre F" sort="Raine, Andre F" uniqKey="Raine A" first="André F" last="Raine">André F. Raine</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Kauai Endangered Seabird Recovery Project, P.O. Box 81, Hanapepe 96741, Kauai, HI, U.S.A.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Kauai Endangered Seabird Recovery Project, P.O. Box 81, Hanapepe 96741, Kauai, HI</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Hawaï</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Penniman, Jay F" sort="Penniman, Jay F" uniqKey="Penniman J" first="Jay F" last="Penniman">Jay F. Penniman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Maui Nui Seabird Recovery Project, 4234 Hana Highway, Haiku, 96708-5404, HI, U.S.A.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Maui Nui Seabird Recovery Project, 4234 Hana Highway, Haiku, 96708-5404, HI</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Hawaï</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Neves, Ver Nica" sort="Neves, Ver Nica" uniqKey="Neves V" first="Ver Nica" last="Neves">Ver Nica Neves</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Oceanography & Fisheries (DOP), University of the Azores, MARE (Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre), IMAR (Institute of Marine Research), Rua Prof. Dr Frederico Machado 4, PT-9901-862, Horta, Azores, Portugal.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Oceanography & Fisheries (DOP), University of the Azores, MARE (Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre), IMAR (Institute of Marine Research), Rua Prof. Dr Frederico Machado 4, PT-9901-862, Horta, Azores</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Azores</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rodriguez, Beneharo" sort="Rodriguez, Beneharo" uniqKey="Rodriguez B" first="Beneharo" last="Rodríguez">Beneharo Rodríguez</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Canary Islands' Ornithology and Natural History Group (GOHNIC), La Malecita s/n, 38480 Buenavista del Norte, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Canary Islands' Ornithology and Natural History Group (GOHNIC), La Malecita s/n, 38480 Buenavista del Norte, Tenerife, Canary Islands</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Canary Islands</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Negro, Juan J" sort="Negro, Juan J" uniqKey="Negro J" first="Juan J" last="Negro">Juan J. Negro</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Evolutionary Ecology, Estación Biológica de Doñana (CSIC), Avda. Américo Vespucio s/n, 41092, Seville, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Evolutionary Ecology, Estación Biológica de Doñana (CSIC), Avda. Américo Vespucio s/n, 41092, Seville</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Seville</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chiaradia, Andre" sort="Chiaradia, Andre" uniqKey="Chiaradia A" first="André" last="Chiaradia">André Chiaradia</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Research Department, Phillip Island Nature Parks, P.O. Box 97, Cowes, Phillip Island, Victoria, 3922, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Research Department, Phillip Island Nature Parks, P.O. Box 97, Cowes, Phillip Island, Victoria, 3922</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>3922</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dann, Peter" sort="Dann, Peter" uniqKey="Dann P" first="Peter" last="Dann">Peter Dann</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Research Department, Phillip Island Nature Parks, P.O. Box 97, Cowes, Phillip Island, Victoria, 3922, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Research Department, Phillip Island Nature Parks, P.O. Box 97, Cowes, Phillip Island, Victoria, 3922</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>3922</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Anderson, Tracy" sort="Anderson, Tracy" uniqKey="Anderson T" first="Tracy" last="Anderson">Tracy Anderson</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Save Our Shearwaters, P.O. Box 3330, Lihue, 96766, Kauai, HI, U.S.A.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Save Our Shearwaters, P.O. Box 3330, Lihue, 96766, Kauai, HI</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Hawaï</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Metzger, Benjamin" sort="Metzger, Benjamin" uniqKey="Metzger B" first="Benjamin" last="Metzger">Benjamin Metzger</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>BirdLife Malta, Flat 2, Xemxija Waterfront Apartments, Triq Is-Simar, Xemxija, SPB9025, Malta.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Malte</country>
<wicri:regionArea>BirdLife Malta, Flat 2, Xemxija Waterfront Apartments, Triq Is-Simar, Xemxija, SPB9025</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>SPB9025</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Shirai, Masaki" sort="Shirai, Masaki" uniqKey="Shirai M" first="Masaki" last="Shirai">Masaki Shirai</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Environmental Science Research Laboratory, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, 1646, Abiko, Abiko-shi, Chiba, 270-1194, Japan.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Environmental Science Research Laboratory, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, 1646, Abiko, Abiko-shi, Chiba, 270-1194</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>270-1194</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Deppe, Lorna" sort="Deppe, Lorna" uniqKey="Deppe L" first="Lorna" last="Deppe">Lorna Deppe</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>The Hutton's Shearwater Charitable Trust, P.O. Box 58 Kaikōura 7340, New Zealand.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country>
<wicri:regionArea>The Hutton's Shearwater Charitable Trust, P.O. Box 58 Kaikōura 7340</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>P.O. Box 58 Kaikōura 7340</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wheeler, Jennifer" sort="Wheeler, Jennifer" uniqKey="Wheeler J" first="Jennifer" last="Wheeler">Jennifer Wheeler</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>BirdsCaribbean, 4201 Wilson Blvd 110-174, Arlington, VA, 22203, U.S.A.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>BirdsCaribbean, 4201 Wilson Blvd 110-174, Arlington, VA, 22203</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>22203</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hodum, Peter" sort="Hodum, Peter" uniqKey="Hodum P" first="Peter" last="Hodum">Peter Hodum</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Oikonos Ecosystem Knowledge, P.O. Box 1918, Kailua, HI, 96734, U.S.A.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Oikonos Ecosystem Knowledge, P.O. Box 1918, Kailua, HI, 96734</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>96734</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gouveia, Catia" sort="Gouveia, Catia" uniqKey="Gouveia C" first="Catia" last="Gouveia">Catia Gouveia</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Portuguese Society for the Study of Birds, Travessa das Torres 2A, 1° andar, 9060-314 Funchal, Madeira, Portugal.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Portuguese Society for the Study of Birds, Travessa das Torres 2A, 1° andar, 9060-314 Funchal, Madeira</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Madeira</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Carmo, Vanda" sort="Carmo, Vanda" uniqKey="Carmo V" first="Vanda" last="Carmo">Vanda Carmo</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Direção Regional dos Assuntos do Mar; Secretaria Regional do Mar, Ciência e Tecnologia; Governo Regional dos Açores; Colónia Alemã - Apartado 9, 9900-014, Horta, Azores, Portugal.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Direção Regional dos Assuntos do Mar; Secretaria Regional do Mar, Ciência e Tecnologia; Governo Regional dos Açores; Colónia Alemã - Apartado 9, 9900-014, Horta, Azores</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Azores</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Carreira, Gilberto P" sort="Carreira, Gilberto P" uniqKey="Carreira G" first="Gilberto P" last="Carreira">Gilberto P. Carreira</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Direção Regional dos Assuntos do Mar; Secretaria Regional do Mar, Ciência e Tecnologia; Governo Regional dos Açores; Colónia Alemã - Apartado 9, 9900-014, Horta, Azores, Portugal.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Direção Regional dos Assuntos do Mar; Secretaria Regional do Mar, Ciência e Tecnologia; Governo Regional dos Açores; Colónia Alemã - Apartado 9, 9900-014, Horta, Azores</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Azores</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Delgado Alburqueque, Luis" sort="Delgado Alburqueque, Luis" uniqKey="Delgado Alburqueque L" first="Luis" last="Delgado-Alburqueque">Luis Delgado-Alburqueque</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Ringed Storm-Petrel Project, Veterinary Science School, Ricardo Palma University, Av. Benavides 5440, Lima 33, Perú.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pérou</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Ringed Storm-Petrel Project, Veterinary Science School, Ricardo Palma University, Av. Benavides 5440, Lima 33</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Lima 33</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Guerra Correa, Carlos" sort="Guerra Correa, Carlos" uniqKey="Guerra Correa C" first="Carlos" last="Guerra-Correa">Carlos Guerra-Correa</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Centro Regional de Estudios y Educación Ambiental, Universidad de Antofagasta (CREA-UA), 602 Angamos Av., Antofagasta, Chile.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Centro Regional de Estudios y Educación Ambiental, Universidad de Antofagasta (CREA-UA), 602 Angamos Av., Antofagasta</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Antofagasta</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Couzi, Francois Xavier" sort="Couzi, Francois Xavier" uniqKey="Couzi F" first="François-Xavier" last="Couzi">François-Xavier Couzi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Société d'Études Ornithologiques de la Réunion, 13, ruelle des Orchidées 97440 Saint André, La Réunion, France.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Société d'Études Ornithologiques de la Réunion, 13, ruelle des Orchidées 97440 Saint André, La Réunion</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>La Réunion</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>La Réunion</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Travers, Marc" sort="Travers, Marc" uniqKey="Travers M" first="Marc" last="Travers">Marc Travers</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Kauai Endangered Seabird Recovery Project, P.O. Box 81, Hanapepe 96741, Kauai, HI, U.S.A.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Kauai Endangered Seabird Recovery Project, P.O. Box 81, Hanapepe 96741, Kauai, HI</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Hawaï</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Corre, Matthieu Le" sort="Corre, Matthieu Le" uniqKey="Corre M" first="Matthieu Le" last="Corre">Matthieu Le Corre</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>UMR ENTROPIE, Université de la Réunion 15, avenue René Cassin - CS 92003 97744 Saint Denis Cédex 9, La Réunion, France.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>UMR ENTROPIE, Université de la Réunion 15, avenue René Cassin - CS 92003 97744 Saint Denis Cédex 9, La Réunion</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>La Réunion</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>La Réunion</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1523-1739</idno>
<imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
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<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Artificial lights at night cause high mortality of seabirds, one of the most endangered groups of birds globally. Fledglings of burrow-nesting seabirds, and to a lesser extent adults, are attracted to and then grounded (i.e., forced to land) by lights when they fly at night. We reviewed the current state of knowledge of seabird attraction to light to identify information gaps and propose measures to address the problem. Although species in families such as Alcidae and Anatidae can be grounded by artificial light, the most affected seabirds are petrels and shearwaters (Procellariiformes). At least 56 species of Procellariiformes, more than one-third of them (24) threatened, are subject to grounding by lights. Seabirds grounded by lights have been found worldwide, mainly on oceanic islands but also at some continental locations. Petrel breeding grounds confined to formerly uninhabited islands are particularly at risk from light pollution due to tourism and urban sprawl. Where it is impractical to ban external lights, rescue programs of grounded birds offer the most immediate and employed mitigation to reduce the rate of light-induced mortality and save thousands of birds every year. These programs also provide useful information for seabird management. However, these data are typically fragmentary, biased, and uncertain and can lead to inaccurate impact estimates and poor understanding of the phenomenon of seabird attraction to lights. We believe the most urgently needed actions to mitigate and understand light-induced mortality of seabirds are estimation of mortality and effects on populations; determination of threshold light levels and safe distances from light sources; documentation of the fate of rescued birds; improvement of rescue campaigns, particularly in terms of increasing recovery rates and level of care; and research on seabird-friendly lights to reduce attraction.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="In-Process" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">28151557</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>02</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateRevised><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>06</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1523-1739</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>31</Volume>
<Issue>5</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>Oct</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Conserv. Biol.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Seabird mortality induced by land-based artificial lights.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>986-1001</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/cobi.12900</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText>Artificial lights at night cause high mortality of seabirds, one of the most endangered groups of birds globally. Fledglings of burrow-nesting seabirds, and to a lesser extent adults, are attracted to and then grounded (i.e., forced to land) by lights when they fly at night. We reviewed the current state of knowledge of seabird attraction to light to identify information gaps and propose measures to address the problem. Although species in families such as Alcidae and Anatidae can be grounded by artificial light, the most affected seabirds are petrels and shearwaters (Procellariiformes). At least 56 species of Procellariiformes, more than one-third of them (24) threatened, are subject to grounding by lights. Seabirds grounded by lights have been found worldwide, mainly on oceanic islands but also at some continental locations. Petrel breeding grounds confined to formerly uninhabited islands are particularly at risk from light pollution due to tourism and urban sprawl. Where it is impractical to ban external lights, rescue programs of grounded birds offer the most immediate and employed mitigation to reduce the rate of light-induced mortality and save thousands of birds every year. These programs also provide useful information for seabird management. However, these data are typically fragmentary, biased, and uncertain and can lead to inaccurate impact estimates and poor understanding of the phenomenon of seabird attraction to lights. We believe the most urgently needed actions to mitigate and understand light-induced mortality of seabirds are estimation of mortality and effects on populations; determination of threshold light levels and safe distances from light sources; documentation of the fate of rescued birds; improvement of rescue campaigns, particularly in terms of increasing recovery rates and level of care; and research on seabird-friendly lights to reduce attraction.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2017 Society for Conservation Biology.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rodríguez</LastName>
<ForeName>Airam</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Evolutionary Ecology, Estación Biológica de Doñana (CSIC), Avda. Américo Vespucio s/n, 41092, Seville, Spain.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Holmes</LastName>
<ForeName>Nick D</ForeName>
<Initials>ND</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Island Conservation, 2100 Delaware Avenue, Suite 1, Santa Cruz, CA, 95060, U.S.A.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ryan</LastName>
<ForeName>Peter G</ForeName>
<Initials>PG</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Percy FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology, DST-NRF Centre of Excellence, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, 7701, South Africa.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wilson</LastName>
<ForeName>Kerry-Jayne</ForeName>
<Initials>KJ</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>West Coast Penguin Trust, P.O. Box 70, Charleston, 7865, West Coast, New Zealand.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Faulquier</LastName>
<ForeName>Lucie</ForeName>
<Initials>L</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Ornithological Society of French Polynesia, P.O. Box 7023, 98719, Taravao, Tahiti.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Murillo</LastName>
<ForeName>Yovana</ForeName>
<Initials>Y</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Ringed Storm-Petrel Project, Joaquín Sorolla 157, Lima 41, Peru.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Raine</LastName>
<ForeName>André F</ForeName>
<Initials>AF</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Kauai Endangered Seabird Recovery Project, P.O. Box 81, Hanapepe 96741, Kauai, HI, U.S.A.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Penniman</LastName>
<ForeName>Jay F</ForeName>
<Initials>JF</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Maui Nui Seabird Recovery Project, 4234 Hana Highway, Haiku, 96708-5404, HI, U.S.A.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Neves</LastName>
<ForeName>Verónica</ForeName>
<Initials>V</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Oceanography & Fisheries (DOP), University of the Azores, MARE (Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre), IMAR (Institute of Marine Research), Rua Prof. Dr Frederico Machado 4, PT-9901-862, Horta, Azores, Portugal.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rodríguez</LastName>
<ForeName>Beneharo</ForeName>
<Initials>B</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Canary Islands' Ornithology and Natural History Group (GOHNIC), La Malecita s/n, 38480 Buenavista del Norte, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Negro</LastName>
<ForeName>Juan J</ForeName>
<Initials>JJ</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Evolutionary Ecology, Estación Biológica de Doñana (CSIC), Avda. Américo Vespucio s/n, 41092, Seville, Spain.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chiaradia</LastName>
<ForeName>André</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Research Department, Phillip Island Nature Parks, P.O. Box 97, Cowes, Phillip Island, Victoria, 3922, Australia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dann</LastName>
<ForeName>Peter</ForeName>
<Initials>P</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Research Department, Phillip Island Nature Parks, P.O. Box 97, Cowes, Phillip Island, Victoria, 3922, Australia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Anderson</LastName>
<ForeName>Tracy</ForeName>
<Initials>T</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Save Our Shearwaters, P.O. Box 3330, Lihue, 96766, Kauai, HI, U.S.A.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Metzger</LastName>
<ForeName>Benjamin</ForeName>
<Initials>B</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>BirdLife Malta, Flat 2, Xemxija Waterfront Apartments, Triq Is-Simar, Xemxija, SPB9025, Malta.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Shirai</LastName>
<ForeName>Masaki</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Environmental Science Research Laboratory, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, 1646, Abiko, Abiko-shi, Chiba, 270-1194, Japan.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Deppe</LastName>
<ForeName>Lorna</ForeName>
<Initials>L</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>The Hutton's Shearwater Charitable Trust, P.O. Box 58 Kaikōura 7340, New Zealand.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wheeler</LastName>
<ForeName>Jennifer</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>BirdsCaribbean, 4201 Wilson Blvd 110-174, Arlington, VA, 22203, U.S.A.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hodum</LastName>
<ForeName>Peter</ForeName>
<Initials>P</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Oikonos Ecosystem Knowledge, P.O. Box 1918, Kailua, HI, 96734, U.S.A.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gouveia</LastName>
<ForeName>Catia</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Portuguese Society for the Study of Birds, Travessa das Torres 2A, 1° andar, 9060-314 Funchal, Madeira, Portugal.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Carmo</LastName>
<ForeName>Vanda</ForeName>
<Initials>V</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Direção Regional dos Assuntos do Mar; Secretaria Regional do Mar, Ciência e Tecnologia; Governo Regional dos Açores; Colónia Alemã - Apartado 9, 9900-014, Horta, Azores, Portugal.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Carreira</LastName>
<ForeName>Gilberto P</ForeName>
<Initials>GP</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Direção Regional dos Assuntos do Mar; Secretaria Regional do Mar, Ciência e Tecnologia; Governo Regional dos Açores; Colónia Alemã - Apartado 9, 9900-014, Horta, Azores, Portugal.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Delgado-Alburqueque</LastName>
<ForeName>Luis</ForeName>
<Initials>L</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Ringed Storm-Petrel Project, Veterinary Science School, Ricardo Palma University, Av. Benavides 5440, Lima 33, Perú.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Guerra-Correa</LastName>
<ForeName>Carlos</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centro Regional de Estudios y Educación Ambiental, Universidad de Antofagasta (CREA-UA), 602 Angamos Av., Antofagasta, Chile.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Couzi</LastName>
<ForeName>François-Xavier</ForeName>
<Initials>FX</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Société d'Études Ornithologiques de la Réunion, 13, ruelle des Orchidées 97440 Saint André, La Réunion, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Travers</LastName>
<ForeName>Marc</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Kauai Endangered Seabird Recovery Project, P.O. Box 81, Hanapepe 96741, Kauai, HI, U.S.A.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Corre</LastName>
<ForeName>Matthieu Le</ForeName>
<Initials>ML</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>UMR ENTROPIE, Université de la Réunion 15, avenue René Cassin - CS 92003 97744 Saint Denis Cédex 9, La Réunion, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</ArticleDate>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country>
<MedlineTA>Conserv Biol</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>9882301</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0888-8892</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">campaña de rescate</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">contaminación lumínica</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">desorientación</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">disorientation</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">illumination</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">iluminación</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">light pollution</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">orientación</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">orientation</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">petrel</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">rescue campaign</Keyword>
</KeywordList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>11</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>18</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>26</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>2</Month>
<Day>6</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>2</Month>
<Day>6</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>2</Month>
<Day>3</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28151557</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1111/cobi.12900</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Afrique du Sud</li>
<li>Australie</li>
<li>Chili</li>
<li>Espagne</li>
<li>France</li>
<li>Japon</li>
<li>Malte</li>
<li>Nouvelle-Zélande</li>
<li>Portugal</li>
<li>Pérou</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region><li>Hawaï</li>
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<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Faulquier, Lucie" sort="Faulquier, Lucie" uniqKey="Faulquier L" first="Lucie" last="Faulquier">Lucie Faulquier</name>
</noCountry>
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</noRegion>
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<country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Holmes, Nick D" sort="Holmes, Nick D" uniqKey="Holmes N" first="Nick D" last="Holmes">Nick D. Holmes</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Anderson, Tracy" sort="Anderson, Tracy" uniqKey="Anderson T" first="Tracy" last="Anderson">Tracy Anderson</name>
<name sortKey="Hodum, Peter" sort="Hodum, Peter" uniqKey="Hodum P" first="Peter" last="Hodum">Peter Hodum</name>
<name sortKey="Penniman, Jay F" sort="Penniman, Jay F" uniqKey="Penniman J" first="Jay F" last="Penniman">Jay F. Penniman</name>
<name sortKey="Raine, Andre F" sort="Raine, Andre F" uniqKey="Raine A" first="André F" last="Raine">André F. Raine</name>
<name sortKey="Travers, Marc" sort="Travers, Marc" uniqKey="Travers M" first="Marc" last="Travers">Marc Travers</name>
<name sortKey="Wheeler, Jennifer" sort="Wheeler, Jennifer" uniqKey="Wheeler J" first="Jennifer" last="Wheeler">Jennifer Wheeler</name>
</country>
<country name="Afrique du Sud"><noRegion><name sortKey="Ryan, Peter G" sort="Ryan, Peter G" uniqKey="Ryan P" first="Peter G" last="Ryan">Peter G. Ryan</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Nouvelle-Zélande"><noRegion><name sortKey="Wilson, Kerry Jayne" sort="Wilson, Kerry Jayne" uniqKey="Wilson K" first="Kerry-Jayne" last="Wilson">Kerry-Jayne Wilson</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Deppe, Lorna" sort="Deppe, Lorna" uniqKey="Deppe L" first="Lorna" last="Deppe">Lorna Deppe</name>
</country>
<country name="Pérou"><noRegion><name sortKey="Murillo, Yovana" sort="Murillo, Yovana" uniqKey="Murillo Y" first="Yovana" last="Murillo">Yovana Murillo</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Delgado Alburqueque, Luis" sort="Delgado Alburqueque, Luis" uniqKey="Delgado Alburqueque L" first="Luis" last="Delgado-Alburqueque">Luis Delgado-Alburqueque</name>
</country>
<country name="Portugal"><noRegion><name sortKey="Neves, Ver Nica" sort="Neves, Ver Nica" uniqKey="Neves V" first="Ver Nica" last="Neves">Ver Nica Neves</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Carmo, Vanda" sort="Carmo, Vanda" uniqKey="Carmo V" first="Vanda" last="Carmo">Vanda Carmo</name>
<name sortKey="Carreira, Gilberto P" sort="Carreira, Gilberto P" uniqKey="Carreira G" first="Gilberto P" last="Carreira">Gilberto P. Carreira</name>
<name sortKey="Gouveia, Catia" sort="Gouveia, Catia" uniqKey="Gouveia C" first="Catia" last="Gouveia">Catia Gouveia</name>
</country>
<country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Chiaradia, Andre" sort="Chiaradia, Andre" uniqKey="Chiaradia A" first="André" last="Chiaradia">André Chiaradia</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Dann, Peter" sort="Dann, Peter" uniqKey="Dann P" first="Peter" last="Dann">Peter Dann</name>
</country>
<country name="Malte"><noRegion><name sortKey="Metzger, Benjamin" sort="Metzger, Benjamin" uniqKey="Metzger B" first="Benjamin" last="Metzger">Benjamin Metzger</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Japon"><noRegion><name sortKey="Shirai, Masaki" sort="Shirai, Masaki" uniqKey="Shirai M" first="Masaki" last="Shirai">Masaki Shirai</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Chili"><noRegion><name sortKey="Guerra Correa, Carlos" sort="Guerra Correa, Carlos" uniqKey="Guerra Correa C" first="Carlos" last="Guerra-Correa">Carlos Guerra-Correa</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="France"><noRegion><name sortKey="Couzi, Francois Xavier" sort="Couzi, Francois Xavier" uniqKey="Couzi F" first="François-Xavier" last="Couzi">François-Xavier Couzi</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Corre, Matthieu Le" sort="Corre, Matthieu Le" uniqKey="Corre M" first="Matthieu Le" last="Corre">Matthieu Le Corre</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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