Risk Factors for Borderline Personality Disorder in Treatment Seeking Patients with a Substance Use Disorder: An International Multicenter Study
Identifieur interne : 002031 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 002030; suivant : 002032Risk Factors for Borderline Personality Disorder in Treatment Seeking Patients with a Substance Use Disorder: An International Multicenter Study
Auteurs : Manuela Wapp [Suisse] ; Geurt Van De Glind [Pays-Bas] ; Katelijne Van Emmerik-Van Oortmerssen [Pays-Bas] ; Geert Dom [Belgique] ; Sofie Verspreet [Belgique] ; Pieter Jan Carpentier [Pays-Bas] ; Josep Antoni Ramos-Quiroga [Espagne] ; Arvid Skutle [Norvège] ; Eli-Torlid Bu [Norvège] ; Johan Franck [Suède] ; Maija Konstenius [Suède] ; Sharlene Kaye [Australie] ; Zsolt Demetrovics [Hongrie] ; Csaba Barta [Hongrie] ; Melina Fatséas [France] ; Marc Auriacombe [France] ; Brian Johnson [États-Unis] ; Stephen V. Faraone [États-Unis] ; Frances R. Levin [États-Unis] ; Steve Allsop [Australie] ; Susan Carruthers [Australie] ; Robert A. Schoevers [Pays-Bas] ; Maarten W. J. Koeter [Pays-Bas] ; Wim Van Den Brink [Pays-Bas] ; Franz Moggi [Suisse]Source :
- European addiction research [ 1022-6877 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) and substance use disorders (SUDs) often co-occur, partly because they share risk factors. In this international multicenter study, risk factors for BPD were examined for SUD patients. In total, 1,205 patients were comprehensively examined by standardized interviews and questionnaires on psychiatric diagnosis and risk factors, and it was found that 1,033 (85.7%) had SUDs without BPD (SUD) and 172 (14.3%) had SUD with BPD (SUD + BPD). SUD + BPD patients were significantly younger, more often females and more often diagnosed with comorbid adult attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. SUD + BPD patients did not differ from SUD patients on most risk factors typical for SUD such as maternal use of drugs during pregnancy or parents having any SUD. However, SUD + BPD patients did have a higher risk of having experienced emotional and physical abuse, neglect, or family violence in childhood compared to SUD patients, suggesting that child abuse and family violence are BPD-specific risk factors in patients with SUDs.
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DOI: 10.1159/000371724
PubMed: 25832736
PubMed Central: 4869722
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sort="Konstenius, Maija" uniqKey="Konstenius M" first="Maija" last="Konstenius">Maija Konstenius</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A10">Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Division of Psychiatry, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Division of Psychiatry, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kaye, Sharlene" sort="Kaye, Sharlene" uniqKey="Kaye S" first="Sharlene" last="Kaye">Sharlene Kaye</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A11">National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Australia, Sydney, N.S.W., Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Australia, Sydney, N.S.W.</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Demetrovics, Zsolt" sort="Demetrovics, Zsolt" uniqKey="Demetrovics Z" first="Zsolt" 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id="A14">Laboratoire de Psychiatrie, Département d’Addictologie, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratoire de Psychiatrie, Département d’Addictologie, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Auriacombe, Marc" sort="Auriacombe, Marc" uniqKey="Auriacombe M" first="Marc" last="Auriacombe">Marc Auriacombe</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A14">Laboratoire de Psychiatrie, Département d’Addictologie, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratoire de Psychiatrie, Département d’Addictologie, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Johnson, Brian" sort="Johnson, Brian" uniqKey="Johnson B" first="Brian" last="Johnson">Brian Johnson</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A15">Department of Psychiatry, SUNY Upstate 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Faraone</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A15">Department of Psychiatry, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, N.Y.</nlm:aff><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Psychiatry, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse</wicri:cityArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A16">Department of Neuroscience and Physiology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, N.Y.</nlm:aff><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Neuroscience and Physiology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Levin, Frances R" sort="Levin, Frances R" uniqKey="Levin F" first="Frances R." last="Levin">Frances R. Levin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A17">Columbia University, The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, N.Y., USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Columbia University, The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, N.Y.</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Allsop, Steve" sort="Allsop, Steve" uniqKey="Allsop S" first="Steve" last="Allsop">Steve Allsop</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A18">National Drug Research Institute, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, W.A., Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>National Drug Research Institute, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, W.A.</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carruthers, Susan" sort="Carruthers, Susan" uniqKey="Carruthers S" first="Susan" last="Carruthers">Susan Carruthers</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A18">National Drug Research Institute, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, W.A., Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>National Drug Research Institute, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, W.A.</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schoevers, Robert A" sort="Schoevers, Robert A" uniqKey="Schoevers R" first="Robert A." last="Schoevers">Robert A. Schoevers</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A19">Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Koeter, Maarten W J" sort="Koeter, Maarten W J" uniqKey="Koeter M" first="Maarten W. J." last="Koeter">Maarten W. J. Koeter</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A4">Amsterdam Institute for Addiction Research, Department of Psychiatry, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam</nlm:aff><country>Pays-Bas</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement><region>Hollande-Septentrionale</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Amsterdam</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Den Brink, Wim" sort="Van Den Brink, Wim" uniqKey="Van Den Brink W" first="Wim" last="Van Den Brink">Wim Van Den Brink</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A4">Amsterdam Institute for Addiction Research, Department of Psychiatry, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam</nlm:aff><country>Pays-Bas</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement><region>Hollande-Septentrionale</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Amsterdam</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moggi, Franz" sort="Moggi, Franz" uniqKey="Moggi F" first="Franz" last="Moggi">Franz Moggi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">University Hospital of Psychiatry, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>University Hospital of Psychiatry, University of Bern, Bern</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A20">Department of Psychology, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychology, University of Fribourg, Fribourg</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">25832736</idno><idno type="pmc">4869722</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4869722</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4869722</idno><idno type="doi">10.1159/000371724</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">002180</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">002180</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">002031</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">002031</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Risk Factors for Borderline Personality Disorder in Treatment Seeking Patients with a Substance Use Disorder: An International Multicenter Study</title><author><name sortKey="Wapp, Manuela" sort="Wapp, Manuela" uniqKey="Wapp M" first="Manuela" last="Wapp">Manuela Wapp</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">University Hospital of Psychiatry, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>University Hospital of Psychiatry, University of Bern, Bern</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A2">Center for Cognition, Learning and Memory, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Cognition, Learning and Memory, University of Bern, Bern</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van De Glind, Geurt" sort="Van De Glind, Geurt" uniqKey="Van De Glind G" first="Geurt" last="Van De Glind">Geurt Van De Glind</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A3">Trimbos Institute and ICASA Foundation, Utrecht</nlm:aff><country>Pays-Bas</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Utrecht</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Utrecht (province)</region></placeName><wicri:orgArea>Trimbos Institute and ICASA Foundation</wicri:orgArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A4">Amsterdam Institute for Addiction Research, Department of Psychiatry, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam</nlm:aff><country>Pays-Bas</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement><region>Hollande-Septentrionale</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Amsterdam</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Emmerik Van Oortmerssen, Katelijne" sort="Van Emmerik Van Oortmerssen, Katelijne" uniqKey="Van Emmerik Van Oortmerssen K" first="Katelijne" last="Van Emmerik-Van Oortmerssen">Katelijne Van Emmerik-Van Oortmerssen</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A4">Amsterdam Institute for Addiction Research, Department of Psychiatry, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam</nlm:aff><country>Pays-Bas</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement><region>Hollande-Septentrionale</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Amsterdam</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A5">The Netherlands Arkin, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>The Netherlands Arkin, Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dom, Geert" sort="Dom, Geert" uniqKey="Dom G" first="Geert" last="Dom">Geert Dom</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A6">Collaborative Antwerp Psychiatry Research Institute (CAPRI, UA), PC Alexian Brothers, Boechout, Belgium</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Collaborative Antwerp Psychiatry Research Institute (CAPRI, UA), PC Alexian Brothers, Boechout</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Verspreet, Sofie" sort="Verspreet, Sofie" uniqKey="Verspreet S" first="Sofie" last="Verspreet">Sofie Verspreet</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A6">Collaborative Antwerp Psychiatry Research Institute (CAPRI, UA), PC Alexian Brothers, Boechout, Belgium</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Collaborative Antwerp Psychiatry Research Institute (CAPRI, UA), PC Alexian Brothers, Boechout</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carpentier, Pieter Jan" sort="Carpentier, Pieter Jan" uniqKey="Carpentier P" first="Pieter Jan" last="Carpentier">Pieter Jan Carpentier</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A7">Reinier van Arkel Groep, ‘s-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Reinier van Arkel Groep, ‘s-Hertogenbosch</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ramos Quiroga, Josep Antoni" sort="Ramos Quiroga, Josep Antoni" uniqKey="Ramos Quiroga J" first="Josep Antoni" last="Ramos-Quiroga">Josep Antoni Ramos-Quiroga</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A8">Servei de Psiquiatria, Hospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron, CIBERSAM, Department of Psychiatry, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Servei de Psiquiatria, Hospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron, CIBERSAM, Department of Psychiatry, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Skutle, Arvid" sort="Skutle, Arvid" uniqKey="Skutle A" first="Arvid" last="Skutle">Arvid Skutle</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A9">Bergen Clinics Foundation, Bergen, Norway</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Bergen Clinics Foundation, Bergen</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bu, Eli Torlid" sort="Bu, Eli Torlid" uniqKey="Bu E" first="Eli-Torlid" last="Bu">Eli-Torlid Bu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A9">Bergen Clinics Foundation, Bergen, Norway</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Bergen Clinics Foundation, Bergen</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Franck, Johan" sort="Franck, Johan" uniqKey="Franck J" first="Johan" last="Franck">Johan Franck</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A10">Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Division of Psychiatry, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Division of Psychiatry, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Konstenius, Maija" sort="Konstenius, Maija" uniqKey="Konstenius M" first="Maija" last="Konstenius">Maija Konstenius</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A10">Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Division of Psychiatry, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Division of Psychiatry, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kaye, Sharlene" sort="Kaye, Sharlene" uniqKey="Kaye S" first="Sharlene" last="Kaye">Sharlene Kaye</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A11">National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Australia, Sydney, N.S.W., Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Australia, Sydney, N.S.W.</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Demetrovics, Zsolt" sort="Demetrovics, Zsolt" uniqKey="Demetrovics Z" first="Zsolt" last="Demetrovics">Zsolt Demetrovics</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A12">Institute of Psychology, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Hongrie</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Psychology, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Barta, Csaba" sort="Barta, Csaba" uniqKey="Barta C" first="Csaba" last="Barta">Csaba Barta</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A13">Institute of Medical Chemistry, Molecular Biology and Pathobiochemistry, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Hongrie</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Medical Chemistry, Molecular Biology and Pathobiochemistry, Semmelweis University, Budapest</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fatseas, Melina" sort="Fatseas, Melina" uniqKey="Fatseas M" first="Melina" last="Fatséas">Melina Fatséas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A14">Laboratoire de Psychiatrie, Département d’Addictologie, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratoire de Psychiatrie, Département d’Addictologie, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Auriacombe, Marc" sort="Auriacombe, Marc" uniqKey="Auriacombe M" first="Marc" last="Auriacombe">Marc Auriacombe</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A14">Laboratoire de Psychiatrie, Département d’Addictologie, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratoire de Psychiatrie, Département d’Addictologie, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Johnson, Brian" sort="Johnson, Brian" uniqKey="Johnson B" first="Brian" last="Johnson">Brian Johnson</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A15">Department of Psychiatry, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, N.Y.</nlm:aff><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Psychiatry, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Faraone, Stephen V" sort="Faraone, Stephen V" uniqKey="Faraone S" first="Stephen V." last="Faraone">Stephen V. Faraone</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A15">Department of Psychiatry, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, N.Y.</nlm:aff><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Psychiatry, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse</wicri:cityArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A16">Department of Neuroscience and Physiology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, N.Y.</nlm:aff><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Neuroscience and Physiology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Levin, Frances R" sort="Levin, Frances R" uniqKey="Levin F" first="Frances R." last="Levin">Frances R. Levin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A17">Columbia University, The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, N.Y., USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Columbia University, The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, N.Y.</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Allsop, Steve" sort="Allsop, Steve" uniqKey="Allsop S" first="Steve" last="Allsop">Steve Allsop</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A18">National Drug Research Institute, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, W.A., Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>National Drug Research Institute, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, W.A.</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carruthers, Susan" sort="Carruthers, Susan" uniqKey="Carruthers S" first="Susan" last="Carruthers">Susan Carruthers</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A18">National Drug Research Institute, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, W.A., Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>National Drug Research Institute, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, W.A.</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schoevers, Robert A" sort="Schoevers, Robert A" uniqKey="Schoevers R" first="Robert A." last="Schoevers">Robert A. Schoevers</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A19">Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Koeter, Maarten W J" sort="Koeter, Maarten W J" uniqKey="Koeter M" first="Maarten W. J." last="Koeter">Maarten W. J. Koeter</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A4">Amsterdam Institute for Addiction Research, Department of Psychiatry, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam</nlm:aff><country>Pays-Bas</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement><region>Hollande-Septentrionale</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Amsterdam</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Den Brink, Wim" sort="Van Den Brink, Wim" uniqKey="Van Den Brink W" first="Wim" last="Van Den Brink">Wim Van Den Brink</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A4">Amsterdam Institute for Addiction Research, Department of Psychiatry, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam</nlm:aff><country>Pays-Bas</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement><region>Hollande-Septentrionale</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Amsterdam</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moggi, Franz" sort="Moggi, Franz" uniqKey="Moggi F" first="Franz" last="Moggi">Franz Moggi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">University Hospital of Psychiatry, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>University Hospital of Psychiatry, University of Bern, Bern</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A20">Department of Psychology, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychology, University of Fribourg, Fribourg</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">European addiction research</title><idno type="ISSN">1022-6877</idno><idno type="eISSN">1421-9891</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P2">Borderline personality disorder (BPD) and substance use disorders (SUDs) often co-occur, partly because they share risk factors. In this international multicenter study, risk factors for BPD were examined for SUD patients. In total, 1,205 patients were comprehensively examined by standardized interviews and questionnaires on psychiatric diagnosis and risk factors, and it was found that 1,033 (85.7%) had SUDs without BPD (SUD) and 172 (14.3%) had SUD with BPD (SUD + BPD). SUD + BPD patients were significantly younger, more often females and more often diagnosed with comorbid adult attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. SUD + BPD patients did not differ from SUD patients on most risk factors typical for SUD such as maternal use of drugs during pregnancy or parents having any SUD. However, SUD + BPD patients did have a higher risk of having experienced emotional and physical abuse, neglect, or family violence in childhood compared to SUD patients, suggesting that child abuse and family violence are BPD-specific risk factors in patients with SUDs.</p></div></front></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">9502920</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">21104</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Eur Addict Res</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Eur Addict Res</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>European addiction research</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1022-6877</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1421-9891</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">25832736</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4869722</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1159/000371724</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS785796</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Risk Factors for Borderline Personality Disorder in Treatment Seeking Patients with a Substance Use Disorder: An International Multicenter Study</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Wapp</surname><given-names>Manuela</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">a</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">b</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>van de Glind</surname><given-names>Geurt</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">c</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">d</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>van Emmerik-van Oortmerssen</surname><given-names>Katelijne</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">d</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A5">e</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Dom</surname><given-names>Geert</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A6">f</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Verspreet</surname><given-names>Sofie</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A6">f</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Carpentier</surname><given-names>Pieter Jan</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A7">g</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ramos-Quiroga</surname><given-names>Josep Antoni</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A8">h</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Skutle</surname><given-names>Arvid</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A9">i</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bu</surname><given-names>Eli-Torlid</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A9">i</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Franck</surname><given-names>Johan</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A10">j</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Konstenius</surname><given-names>Maija</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A10">j</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kaye</surname><given-names>Sharlene</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A11">k</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Demetrovics</surname><given-names>Zsolt</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A12">l</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Barta</surname><given-names>Csaba</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A13">m</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Fatséas</surname><given-names>Melina</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A14">n</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Auriacombe</surname><given-names>Marc</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A14">n</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Johnson</surname><given-names>Brian</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A15">o</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Faraone</surname><given-names>Stephen V.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A15">o</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A16">p</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Levin</surname><given-names>Frances R.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A17">q</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Allsop</surname><given-names>Steve</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A18">r</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Carruthers</surname><given-names>Susan</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A18">r</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Schoevers</surname><given-names>Robert A.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A19">s</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Koeter</surname><given-names>Maarten W.J.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">d</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>van den Brink</surname><given-names>Wim</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">d</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Moggi</surname><given-names>Franz</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">a</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A20">t</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><collab>IASP Research Group</collab></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="A1"><label>a</label>University Hospital of Psychiatry, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland</aff><aff id="A2"><label>b</label>Center for Cognition, Learning and Memory, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland</aff><aff id="A3"><label>c</label>Trimbos Institute and ICASA Foundation, Utrecht</aff><aff id="A4"><label>d</label>Amsterdam Institute for Addiction Research, Department of Psychiatry, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam</aff><aff id="A5"><label>e</label>The Netherlands Arkin, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</aff><aff id="A6"><label>f</label>Collaborative Antwerp Psychiatry Research Institute (CAPRI, UA), PC Alexian Brothers, Boechout, Belgium</aff><aff id="A7"><label>g</label>Reinier van Arkel Groep, ‘s-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands</aff><aff id="A8"><label>h</label>Servei de Psiquiatria, Hospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron, CIBERSAM, Department of Psychiatry, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain</aff><aff id="A9"><label>i</label>Bergen Clinics Foundation, Bergen, Norway</aff><aff id="A10"><label>j</label>Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Division of Psychiatry, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden</aff><aff id="A11"><label>k</label>National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Australia, Sydney, N.S.W., Australia</aff><aff id="A12"><label>l</label>Institute of Psychology, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary</aff><aff id="A13"><label>m</label>Institute of Medical Chemistry, Molecular Biology and Pathobiochemistry, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary</aff><aff id="A14"><label>n</label>Laboratoire de Psychiatrie, Département d’Addictologie, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France</aff><aff id="A15"><label>o</label>Department of Psychiatry, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, N.Y.</aff><aff id="A16"><label>p</label>Department of Neuroscience and Physiology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, N.Y.</aff><aff id="A17"><label>q</label>Columbia University, The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, N.Y., USA</aff><aff id="A18"><label>r</label>National Drug Research Institute, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, W.A., Australia</aff><aff id="A19"><label>s</label>Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands</aff><aff id="A20"><label>t</label>Department of Psychology, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland</aff><author-notes><corresp id="CR1">Prof. Franz Moggi, PhD, EMBA, University Hospital of Psychiatry, University of Bern, Bolligenstrasse 111, CH–3000 Bern 60 (Switzerland), <email>moggi@puk.unibe.ch</email></corresp><fn id="FN1"><p id="P1">The IASP Research Group also includes: Eva Karin Løvaas, Kari Lossius, Anneke van Wamel, Geert Bosma, David Hay, Sara Wallhed, Marion Malivert, Romain Debrabant, Therese Dahl, Miguel Casas, Carlos Roncero, Constanza Daigre, Rutger-Jan van der Gaag, Atul Beniwal, Máté Kapitány-Fövény, Louisa Degenhardt, Joanne Cassar, Jesse Young and Merete Möller.</p></fn></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>12</day><month>5</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>4</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>17</day><month>5</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>188</fpage><lpage>194</lpage><pmc-comment>elocation-id from pubmed: 10.1159/000371724</pmc-comment>
<abstract><p id="P2">Borderline personality disorder (BPD) and substance use disorders (SUDs) often co-occur, partly because they share risk factors. In this international multicenter study, risk factors for BPD were examined for SUD patients. In total, 1,205 patients were comprehensively examined by standardized interviews and questionnaires on psychiatric diagnosis and risk factors, and it was found that 1,033 (85.7%) had SUDs without BPD (SUD) and 172 (14.3%) had SUD with BPD (SUD + BPD). SUD + BPD patients were significantly younger, more often females and more often diagnosed with comorbid adult attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. SUD + BPD patients did not differ from SUD patients on most risk factors typical for SUD such as maternal use of drugs during pregnancy or parents having any SUD. However, SUD + BPD patients did have a higher risk of having experienced emotional and physical abuse, neglect, or family violence in childhood compared to SUD patients, suggesting that child abuse and family violence are BPD-specific risk factors in patients with SUDs.</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>Risk factors</kwd><kwd>Substance use disorder</kwd><kwd>Borderline personality disorder</kwd><kwd>Comorbidity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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