Development of Three PCR Assays for the Differentiation between Echinococcus shiquicus, E. granulosus (G1 genotype), and E. multilocularis DNA in the Co-Endemic Region of Qinghai-Tibet plateau, China
Identifieur interne : 001572 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 001571; suivant : 001573Development of Three PCR Assays for the Differentiation between Echinococcus shiquicus, E. granulosus (G1 genotype), and E. multilocularis DNA in the Co-Endemic Region of Qinghai-Tibet plateau, China
Auteurs : Belgees Boufana ; Gérald Umhang ; Jiamin Qiu ; Xingwang Chen ; Samia Lahmar ; Franck Boué ; David Jenkins ; Philip CraigSource :
- The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene [ 0002-9637 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
To investigate echinococcosis in co-endemic regions, three polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays based on the amplification of a fragment within the NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1 (ND1) mitochondrial gene were optimized for the detection of
Url:
DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.12-0331
PubMed: 23438764
PubMed Central: 3617872
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, <italic>E. granulosus</italic>
(G1 genotype), and <italic>E. multilocularis</italic>
DNA in the Co-Endemic Region of Qinghai-Tibet plateau, China</title>
<author><name sortKey="Boufana, Belgees" sort="Boufana, Belgees" uniqKey="Boufana B" first="Belgees" last="Boufana">Belgees Boufana</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Umhang, Gerald" sort="Umhang, Gerald" uniqKey="Umhang G" first="Gérald" last="Umhang">Gérald Umhang</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Qiu, Jiamin" sort="Qiu, Jiamin" uniqKey="Qiu J" first="Jiamin" last="Qiu">Jiamin Qiu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chen, Xingwang" sort="Chen, Xingwang" uniqKey="Chen X" first="Xingwang" last="Chen">Xingwang Chen</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lahmar, Samia" sort="Lahmar, Samia" uniqKey="Lahmar S" first="Samia" last="Lahmar">Samia Lahmar</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Boue, Franck" sort="Boue, Franck" uniqKey="Boue F" first="Franck" last="Boué">Franck Boué</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jenkins, David" sort="Jenkins, David" uniqKey="Jenkins D" first="David" last="Jenkins">David Jenkins</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Craig, Philip" sort="Craig, Philip" uniqKey="Craig P" first="Philip" last="Craig">Philip Craig</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Development of Three PCR Assays for the Differentiation between <italic>Echinococcus shiquicus</italic>
, <italic>E. granulosus</italic>
(G1 genotype), and <italic>E. multilocularis</italic>
DNA in the Co-Endemic Region of Qinghai-Tibet plateau, China</title>
<author><name sortKey="Boufana, Belgees" sort="Boufana, Belgees" uniqKey="Boufana B" first="Belgees" last="Boufana">Belgees Boufana</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Umhang, Gerald" sort="Umhang, Gerald" uniqKey="Umhang G" first="Gérald" last="Umhang">Gérald Umhang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Qiu, Jiamin" sort="Qiu, Jiamin" uniqKey="Qiu J" first="Jiamin" last="Qiu">Jiamin Qiu</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Chen, Xingwang" sort="Chen, Xingwang" uniqKey="Chen X" first="Xingwang" last="Chen">Xingwang Chen</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Lahmar, Samia" sort="Lahmar, Samia" uniqKey="Lahmar S" first="Samia" last="Lahmar">Samia Lahmar</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Boue, Franck" sort="Boue, Franck" uniqKey="Boue F" first="Franck" last="Boué">Franck Boué</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Jenkins, David" sort="Jenkins, David" uniqKey="Jenkins D" first="David" last="Jenkins">David Jenkins</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Craig, Philip" sort="Craig, Philip" uniqKey="Craig P" first="Philip" last="Craig">Philip Craig</name>
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<series><title level="j">The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0002-9637</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1476-1645</idno>
<imprint><date when="2013">2013</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>To investigate echinococcosis in co-endemic regions, three polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays based on the amplification of a fragment within the NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1 (ND1) mitochondrial gene were optimized for the detection of <italic>Echinococcus shiquicus</italic>
, <italic>Echinococcus granulosus</italic>
G1, and <italic>Echinococcus multilocularis</italic>
DNA derived from parasite tissue or canid fecal samples. Specificity using parasite tissue-derived DNA was found to be 100% except for <italic>E. shiquicus</italic>
primers that faintly detected <italic>E. equinus</italic>
DNA. Sensitivity of the three assays for DNA detection was between 2 and 10 pg. Ethanol precipitation of negative PCR fecal samples was used to eliminate false negatives and served to increase sensitivity as exemplified by an increase in detection from 0% to 89% of <italic>E. shiquicus</italic>
coproDNA using necropsy-positive fox samples.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Am J Trop Med Hyg</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tpmd</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0002-9637</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1476-1645</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">23438764</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3617872</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4269/ajtmh.12-0331</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Articles</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Development of Three PCR Assays for the Differentiation between <italic>Echinococcus shiquicus</italic>
, <italic>E. granulosus</italic>
(G1 genotype), and <italic>E. multilocularis</italic>
DNA in the Co-Endemic Region of Qinghai-Tibet plateau, China</article-title>
<alt-title alt-title-type="left-running-head">BOUFANA AND OTHERS</alt-title>
<alt-title alt-title-type="right-running-head">DIFFERENTIATION OF <italic>E. SHIQUICUS</italic>
, <italic>E. GRANULOSUS</italic>
, AND <italic>E. MULTILOCULARIS</italic>
</alt-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Boufana</surname>
<given-names>Belgees</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="COR1">*</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Umhang</surname>
<given-names>Gérald</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Qiu</surname>
<given-names>Jiamin</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Chen</surname>
<given-names>Xingwang</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Lahmar</surname>
<given-names>Samia</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Boué</surname>
<given-names>Franck</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Jenkins</surname>
<given-names>David</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Craig</surname>
<given-names>Philip</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="AFF1">Cestode Zoonoses Research Group, School of Environment and Life Sciences, University of Salford, Salford, Greater Manchester, United Kingdom; French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety (ANSES), Nancy Rabies and Wildlife Laboratory, Technopole Agricole et Vétérinaire, Malzéville, France; Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Sichuan Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Chengdu, Sichuan, China; Service de Parasitologie, Ecole Nationale de Medecine Veterinaire, Sidi Thabet, Tunisia; School of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Charles Sturt University, New South Wales, Australia</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="COR1">*Address correspondence to Belgees Boufana, Cestode Zoonoses Research Group, School of Enviroment and Life Sciences, University of Salford, United Kingdom. E-mail: <email>B.Boufana@salford.ac.uk</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><day>03</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>88</volume>
<issue>4</issue>
<fpage>795</fpage>
<lpage>802</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>21</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2012</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>03</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2012</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>©The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2013</copyright-year>
</permissions>
<abstract><p>To investigate echinococcosis in co-endemic regions, three polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays based on the amplification of a fragment within the NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1 (ND1) mitochondrial gene were optimized for the detection of <italic>Echinococcus shiquicus</italic>
, <italic>Echinococcus granulosus</italic>
G1, and <italic>Echinococcus multilocularis</italic>
DNA derived from parasite tissue or canid fecal samples. Specificity using parasite tissue-derived DNA was found to be 100% except for <italic>E. shiquicus</italic>
primers that faintly detected <italic>E. equinus</italic>
DNA. Sensitivity of the three assays for DNA detection was between 2 and 10 pg. Ethanol precipitation of negative PCR fecal samples was used to eliminate false negatives and served to increase sensitivity as exemplified by an increase in detection from 0% to 89% of <italic>E. shiquicus</italic>
coproDNA using necropsy-positive fox samples.</p>
</abstract>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
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