Identification of environmentally stable QTL for resistance against Leptosphaeria maculans in oilseed rape (Brassica napus)
Identifieur interne : 000D11 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000D10; suivant : 000D12Identification of environmentally stable QTL for resistance against Leptosphaeria maculans in oilseed rape (Brassica napus)
Auteurs : Y. J. Huang ; C. Jestin [France] ; S. J. Welham ; G. J. King ; M. J. Manzanares-Dauleux [France] ; B. D. L. Fitt ; R. Delourme [France]Source :
- TAG. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. Theoretische Und Angewandte Genetik [ 0040-5752 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
Phoma stem canker, caused by
The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s00122-015-2620-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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DOI: 10.1007/s00122-015-2620-z
PubMed: 26518572
PubMed Central: 4703627
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Y. J. Huang<affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Centre for Agriculture, Food and Environmental Management, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, AL10 9AB UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">AL10 9AB UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">AL5 2JQ UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">AL5 2JQ UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">AL5 2JQ UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff4">VSN International Ltd, Waterhouse Street, Hemel Hempstead, Hertfordshire, HP1 1ES UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">HP1 1ES UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff4">VSN International Ltd, Waterhouse Street, Hemel Hempstead, Hertfordshire, HP1 1ES UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">HP1 1ES UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">AL5 2JQ UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff5">Southern Cross University, Lismore, NSW 2480 Australia</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">NSW 2480 Australia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff5">Southern Cross University, Lismore, NSW 2480 Australia</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">NSW 2480 Australia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Centre for Agriculture, Food and Environmental Management, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, AL10 9AB UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">AL10 9AB UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">AL5 2JQ UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">AL5 2JQ UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation>Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Identification of environmentally stable QTL for resistance against <italic>Leptosphaeria maculans</italic> in oilseed rape (<italic>Brassica napus</italic>)</title><author><name sortKey="Huang, Y J" sort="Huang, Y J" uniqKey="Huang Y" first="Y. J." last="Huang">Y. J. Huang</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Centre for Agriculture, Food and Environmental Management, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, AL10 9AB UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">AL10 9AB UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">AL5 2JQ UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jestin, C" sort="Jestin, C" uniqKey="Jestin C" first="C." last="Jestin">C. Jestin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff3">Terres Inovia, 78850 Thiverval-Grignon, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Terres Inovia, 78850 Thiverval-Grignon</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff6">INRA, UMR1349 IGEPP, BP 35327, 35653 Le Rheu Cedex, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>INRA, UMR1349 IGEPP, BP 35327, 35653 Le Rheu Cedex</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Welham, S J" sort="Welham, S J" uniqKey="Welham S" first="S. J." last="Welham">S. J. Welham</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">AL5 2JQ UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff4">VSN International Ltd, Waterhouse Street, Hemel Hempstead, Hertfordshire, HP1 1ES UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">HP1 1ES UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="King, G J" sort="King, G J" uniqKey="King G" first="G. J." last="King">G. J. King</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">AL5 2JQ UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff5">Southern Cross University, Lismore, NSW 2480 Australia</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">NSW 2480 Australia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Manzanares Dauleux, M J" sort="Manzanares Dauleux, M J" uniqKey="Manzanares Dauleux M" first="M. J." last="Manzanares-Dauleux">M. J. Manzanares-Dauleux</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff6">INRA, UMR1349 IGEPP, BP 35327, 35653 Le Rheu Cedex, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>INRA, UMR1349 IGEPP, BP 35327, 35653 Le Rheu Cedex</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff7">Agrocampus Ouest, UMR1349 IGEPP, BP 35327, 35653 Le Rheu Cedex, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Agrocampus Ouest, UMR1349 IGEPP, BP 35327, 35653 Le Rheu Cedex</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fitt, B D L" sort="Fitt, B D L" uniqKey="Fitt B" first="B. D. L." last="Fitt">B. D. L. Fitt</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Centre for Agriculture, Food and Environmental Management, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, AL10 9AB UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">AL10 9AB UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">AL5 2JQ UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Delourme, R" sort="Delourme, R" uniqKey="Delourme R" first="R." last="Delourme">R. Delourme</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff6">INRA, UMR1349 IGEPP, BP 35327, 35653 Le Rheu Cedex, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>INRA, UMR1349 IGEPP, BP 35327, 35653 Le Rheu Cedex</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">26518572</idno><idno type="pmc">4703627</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4703627</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4703627</idno><idno type="doi">10.1007/s00122-015-2620-z</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000E50</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000E50</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000D11</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000D11</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Identification of environmentally stable QTL for resistance against <italic>Leptosphaeria maculans</italic> in oilseed rape (<italic>Brassica napus</italic>)</title><author><name sortKey="Huang, Y J" sort="Huang, Y J" uniqKey="Huang Y" first="Y. J." last="Huang">Y. J. Huang</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Centre for Agriculture, Food and Environmental Management, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, AL10 9AB UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">AL10 9AB UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">AL5 2JQ UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jestin, C" sort="Jestin, C" uniqKey="Jestin C" first="C." last="Jestin">C. Jestin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff3">Terres Inovia, 78850 Thiverval-Grignon, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Terres Inovia, 78850 Thiverval-Grignon</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff6">INRA, UMR1349 IGEPP, BP 35327, 35653 Le Rheu Cedex, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>INRA, UMR1349 IGEPP, BP 35327, 35653 Le Rheu Cedex</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Welham, S J" sort="Welham, S J" uniqKey="Welham S" first="S. J." last="Welham">S. J. Welham</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">AL5 2JQ UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff4">VSN International Ltd, Waterhouse Street, Hemel Hempstead, Hertfordshire, HP1 1ES UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">HP1 1ES UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="King, G J" sort="King, G J" uniqKey="King G" first="G. J." last="King">G. J. King</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">AL5 2JQ UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff5">Southern Cross University, Lismore, NSW 2480 Australia</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">NSW 2480 Australia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Manzanares Dauleux, M J" sort="Manzanares Dauleux, M J" uniqKey="Manzanares Dauleux M" first="M. J." last="Manzanares-Dauleux">M. J. Manzanares-Dauleux</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff6">INRA, UMR1349 IGEPP, BP 35327, 35653 Le Rheu Cedex, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>INRA, UMR1349 IGEPP, BP 35327, 35653 Le Rheu Cedex</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff7">Agrocampus Ouest, UMR1349 IGEPP, BP 35327, 35653 Le Rheu Cedex, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Agrocampus Ouest, UMR1349 IGEPP, BP 35327, 35653 Le Rheu Cedex</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fitt, B D L" sort="Fitt, B D L" uniqKey="Fitt B" first="B. D. L." last="Fitt">B. D. L. Fitt</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Centre for Agriculture, Food and Environmental Management, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, AL10 9AB UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">AL10 9AB UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">AL5 2JQ UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Delourme, R" sort="Delourme, R" uniqKey="Delourme R" first="R." last="Delourme">R. Delourme</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff6">INRA, UMR1349 IGEPP, BP 35327, 35653 Le Rheu Cedex, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>INRA, UMR1349 IGEPP, BP 35327, 35653 Le Rheu Cedex</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">TAG. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. Theoretische Und Angewandte Genetik</title><idno type="ISSN">0040-5752</idno><idno type="eISSN">1432-2242</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Key message</title><p><bold>Six stable QTL for resistance against</bold><bold><italic>L. maculans</italic></bold><bold>(phoma stem canker) have been identified by QTL × environment interaction analysis using data from five winter oilseed rape field experiments</bold>.</p></sec><sec><title>Abstract</title><p>Phoma stem canker, caused by <italic>Leptosphaeria maculans</italic>, is a disease of worldwide importance on oilseed rape (<italic>Brassica napus</italic>). Quantitative trait loci (QTL)-mediated resistance against <italic>L. maculans</italic> in <italic>B. napus</italic> is considered to be race non-specific and potentially durable. Identification and evaluation of QTL for resistance to <italic>L. maculans</italic> is important for breeding oilseed rape cultivars with durable resistance. An oilseed rape mapping population was used to detect QTL for resistance against <italic>L. maculans</italic> in five winter oilseed rape field experiments under different environments. A total of 17 QTL involved in ‘field’ quantitative resistance against <italic>L. maculans</italic> were detected and collectively explained 51 % of the phenotypic variation. The number of QTL detected in each experiment ranged from two to nine and individual QTL explained 2–25 % of the phenotypic variation. QTL × environment interaction analysis suggested that six of these QTL were less sensitive to environmental factors, so they were considered to be stable QTL. Markers linked to these stable QTL will be valuable for selection to breed for effective resistance against <italic>L. maculans</italic> in different environments, which will contribute to sustainable management of the disease.</p></sec><sec><title>Electronic supplementary material</title><p>The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s00122-015-2620-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Asins, Mj" uniqKey="Asins M">MJ Asíns</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Boer, Mp" uniqKey="Boer M">MP Boer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wright, D" uniqKey="Wright D">D Wright</name></author><author><name sortKey="Feng, L" uniqKey="Feng L">L Feng</name></author><author><name sortKey="Podlich, D" uniqKey="Podlich D">D Podlich</name></author><author><name sortKey="Luo, L" uniqKey="Luo L">L 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Theor Appl Genet</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Theor. Appl. Genet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>TAG. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. Theoretische Und Angewandte Genetik</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0040-5752</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1432-2242</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher-name><publisher-loc>Berlin/Heidelberg</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26518572</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4703627</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2620</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/s00122-015-2620-z</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Identification of environmentally stable QTL for resistance against <italic>Leptosphaeria maculans</italic> in oilseed rape (<italic>Brassica napus</italic>)</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Huang</surname><given-names>Y. J.</given-names></name><address><phone>+44 1707 284968</phone><email>y.huang8@herts.ac.uk</email></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1"></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Jestin</surname><given-names>C.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff3"></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff6"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Welham</surname><given-names>S. J.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2"></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff4"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>King</surname><given-names>G. J.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2"></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff5"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Manzanares-Dauleux</surname><given-names>M. J.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff6"></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff7"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Fitt</surname><given-names>B. D. L.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1"></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Delourme</surname><given-names>R.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff6"></xref></contrib><aff id="Aff1"><label></label>Centre for Agriculture, Food and Environmental Management, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, AL10 9AB UK</aff><aff id="Aff2"><label></label>Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ UK</aff><aff id="Aff3"><label></label>Terres Inovia, 78850 Thiverval-Grignon, France</aff><aff id="Aff4"><label></label>VSN International Ltd, Waterhouse Street, Hemel Hempstead, Hertfordshire, HP1 1ES UK</aff><aff id="Aff5"><label></label>Southern Cross University, Lismore, NSW 2480 Australia</aff><aff id="Aff6"><label></label>INRA, UMR1349 IGEPP, BP 35327, 35653 Le Rheu Cedex, France</aff><aff id="Aff7"><label></label>Agrocampus Ouest, UMR1349 IGEPP, BP 35327, 35653 Le Rheu Cedex, France</aff></contrib-group><author-notes><fn fn-type="com"><p>Communicated by M. L. Federico.</p></fn></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>10</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>30</day><month>10</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>129</volume><fpage>169</fpage><lpage>180</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>23</day><month>5</month><year>2015</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>9</day><month>10</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>© The Author(s) 2015</copyright-statement><license license-type="OpenAccess"><license-p><bold>Open Access</bold>This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link>), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract id="Abs1"><sec><title>Key message</title><p><bold>Six stable QTL for resistance against</bold><bold><italic>L. maculans</italic></bold><bold>(phoma stem canker) have been identified by QTL × environment interaction analysis using data from five winter oilseed rape field experiments</bold>.</p></sec><sec><title>Abstract</title><p>Phoma stem canker, caused by <italic>Leptosphaeria maculans</italic>, is a disease of worldwide importance on oilseed rape (<italic>Brassica napus</italic>). Quantitative trait loci (QTL)-mediated resistance against <italic>L. maculans</italic> in <italic>B. napus</italic> is considered to be race non-specific and potentially durable. Identification and evaluation of QTL for resistance to <italic>L. maculans</italic> is important for breeding oilseed rape cultivars with durable resistance. An oilseed rape mapping population was used to detect QTL for resistance against <italic>L. maculans</italic> in five winter oilseed rape field experiments under different environments. A total of 17 QTL involved in ‘field’ quantitative resistance against <italic>L. maculans</italic> were detected and collectively explained 51 % of the phenotypic variation. The number of QTL detected in each experiment ranged from two to nine and individual QTL explained 2–25 % of the phenotypic variation. QTL × environment interaction analysis suggested that six of these QTL were less sensitive to environmental factors, so they were considered to be stable QTL. Markers linked to these stable QTL will be valuable for selection to breed for effective resistance against <italic>L. maculans</italic> in different environments, which will contribute to sustainable management of the disease.</p></sec><sec><title>Electronic supplementary material</title><p>The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s00122-015-2620-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.</p></sec></abstract><funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution>UK Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)</institution></funding-source><award-id>BB/E001610/1</award-id><principal-award-recipient><name><surname>Fitt</surname><given-names>B. D. L.</given-names></name></principal-award-recipient></award-group><award-group><funding-source><institution>UK Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)</institution></funding-source><award-id>BB/I017585/1</award-id><principal-award-recipient><name><surname>Fitt</surname><given-names>B. D. L.</given-names></name></principal-award-recipient></award-group><award-group><funding-source><institution>the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra)</institution></funding-source><award-id>LK09138</award-id><principal-award-recipient><name><surname>Fitt</surname><given-names>B. D. L.</given-names></name></principal-award-recipient></award-group><award-group><funding-source><institution>AHDB Cereals and Oilseeds</institution></funding-source><award-id>RD-2009-3676</award-id><principal-award-recipient><name><surname>Fitt</surname><given-names>B. D. L.</given-names></name></principal-award-recipient></award-group><award-group><funding-source><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="FundRef">http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000333</institution-id><institution>Council for British Research in the Levant</institution></institution-wrap></funding-source></award-group><award-group><funding-source><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="FundRef">http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100004352</institution-id><institution>DuPont</institution></institution-wrap></funding-source></award-group><award-group><funding-source><institution>the Perry Foundation</institution></funding-source></award-group><award-group><funding-source><institution>the Felix Thornley Cobbold Agricultural Trust</institution></funding-source></award-group><award-group><funding-source><institution>the Chadacre Agricultural Trust</institution></funding-source></award-group></funding-group><custom-meta-group><custom-meta><meta-name>issue-copyright-statement</meta-name><meta-value>© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016</meta-value></custom-meta></custom-meta-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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