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Genetic modifiers of menopausal hormone replacement therapy and breast cancer risk: A genome-wide interaction study

Identifieur interne : 002168 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 002167; suivant : 002169

Genetic modifiers of menopausal hormone replacement therapy and breast cancer risk: A genome-wide interaction study

Auteurs : Anja Rudolph ; Rebecca Hein ; Sara Lindström ; Lars Beckmann ; Sabine Behrens ; Jianjun Liu ; Hugues Aschard ; Manjeet K. Bolla ; Jean Wang ; Thérèse Truong ; Emilie Cordina-Duverger ; Florence Menegaux ; Thomas Brüning ; Volker Harth ; Gianluca Severi ; Laura Baglietto ; Melissa Southey ; Stephen J. Chanock ; Jolanta Lissowska ; Jonine D. Figueroa ; Mikael Eriksson ; Keith Humpreys ; Hatef Darabi ; Janet E. Olson ; Kristen N. Stevens ; Celine M. Vachon ; Julia A. Knight ; Gord Glendon ; Anna Marie Mulligan ; Alan Ashworth ; Nicholas Orr ; Minouk Schoemaker ; Penny M. Webb ; Pascal Guénel ; Hiltrud Brauch ; Graham Giles ; Montserrat García-Closas ; Kamila Czene ; Georgia Chenevix-Trench ; Fergus J. Couch ; Irene L. Andrulis ; Anthony Swerdlow ; David J. Hunter ; Dieter Flesch-Janys ; Douglas F. Easton ; Per Hall ; Heli Nevanlinna ; Peter Kraft ; Jenny Chang-Claude

Source :

RBID : PMC:3863710

Abstract

Women using menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) are at increased risk to develop breast cancer (BC). To detect genetic modifiers of the association between current use of MHT and BC risk, we conducted a meta-analysis of four genome-wide case-only studies followed by replication in eleven case-control studies. We used a case-only design to assess interactions between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and current MHT use on risk of overall and lobular BC. The discovery stage included 2,920 cases (541 lobular) from four genome-wide association studies. The top 1,391 SNPs showing P-values for interaction (Pint) <3.0×10−03 were selected for replication using pooled case-control data from eleven studies of the Breast Cancer Association Consortium, including 7,689 cases (676 lobular) and 9,266 controls. Fixed effects meta-analysis was used to derive combined Pint. No SNP reached genome-wide significance in either the discovery or combined stage. We observed effect modification of current MHT use on overall BC risk by two SNPs on chr13 near POMP (combined Pint≤8.9×10−06), two SNPs in SLC25A21 (combined Pint≤4.8×10−05), and three SNPs in PLCG2 (combined Pint≤4.5×10−05). The association between lobular BC risk was potentially modified by one SNP in TMEFF2 (combined Pint≤2.7×10−05), one SNP in CD80 (combined Pint≤8.2×10−06), three SNPs on chr17 near TMEM132E (combined Pint≤2.2×10−06), and two SNPs on chr18 near SLC25A52 (combined Pint≤4.6×10−05). In conclusion, polymorphisms in genes related to solute transportation in mitochondria, transmembrane signaling and immune cell activation are potentially modifying BC risk associated with current use of MHT. These findings warrant replication in independent studies.


Url:
DOI: 10.1530/ERC-13-0349
PubMed: 24080446
PubMed Central: 3863710

Links to Exploration step

PMC:3863710

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Hein, Rebecca" sort="Hein, Rebecca" uniqKey="Hein R" first="Rebecca" last="Hein">Rebecca Hein</name>
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<name sortKey="Beckmann, Lars" sort="Beckmann, Lars" uniqKey="Beckmann L" first="Lars" last="Beckmann">Lars Beckmann</name>
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<name sortKey="Liu, Jianjun" sort="Liu, Jianjun" uniqKey="Liu J" first="Jianjun" last="Liu">Jianjun Liu</name>
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<name sortKey="Aschard, Hugues" sort="Aschard, Hugues" uniqKey="Aschard H" first="Hugues" last="Aschard">Hugues Aschard</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A4">Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Bolla, Manjeet K" sort="Bolla, Manjeet K" uniqKey="Bolla M" first="Manjeet K." last="Bolla">Manjeet K. Bolla</name>
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<name sortKey="Wang, Jean" sort="Wang, Jean" uniqKey="Wang J" first="Jean" last="Wang">Jean Wang</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A9">Unité Mixte de Recherche Scientifique (UMRS) 1018, University Paris-Sud, Villejuif, France</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Cordina Duverger, Emilie" sort="Cordina Duverger, Emilie" uniqKey="Cordina Duverger E" first="Emilie" last="Cordina-Duverger">Emilie Cordina-Duverger</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A9">Unité Mixte de Recherche Scientifique (UMRS) 1018, University Paris-Sud, Villejuif, France</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Menegaux, Florence" sort="Menegaux, Florence" uniqKey="Menegaux F" first="Florence" last="Menegaux">Florence Menegaux</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A8">INSERM (National Institute of Health and Medical Research), CESP (Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health), U1018, Environmental Epidemiology of Cancer, Villejuif, France</nlm:aff>
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<nlm:aff id="A9">Unité Mixte de Recherche Scientifique (UMRS) 1018, University Paris-Sud, Villejuif, France</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Bruning, Thomas" sort="Bruning, Thomas" uniqKey="Bruning T" first="Thomas" last="Brüning">Thomas Brüning</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A10">Institute for Prevention and Occupational Medicine of the German Social Accident Insurance, Institute of the Ruhr-Universität Bochum (IPA), Bochum, Germany</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Harth, Volker" sort="Harth, Volker" uniqKey="Harth V" first="Volker" last="Harth">Volker Harth</name>
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<name sortKey="Severi, Gianluca" sort="Severi, Gianluca" uniqKey="Severi G" first="Gianluca" last="Severi">Gianluca Severi</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A16">Cancer Epidemiology Centre, The Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, Australia</nlm:aff>
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<nlm:aff id="A17">Centre for Molecular, Environmental, Genetic, and Analytic Epidemiology, The University of Melbourne, Australia</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Baglietto, Laura" sort="Baglietto, Laura" uniqKey="Baglietto L" first="Laura" last="Baglietto">Laura Baglietto</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A16">Cancer Epidemiology Centre, The Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, Australia</nlm:aff>
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<nlm:aff id="A17">Centre for Molecular, Environmental, Genetic, and Analytic Epidemiology, The University of Melbourne, Australia</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Southey, Melissa" sort="Southey, Melissa" uniqKey="Southey M" first="Melissa" last="Southey">Melissa Southey</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A18">Department of Pathology, The University of Melbourne, Australia</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Chanock, Stephen J" sort="Chanock, Stephen J" uniqKey="Chanock S" first="Stephen J." last="Chanock">Stephen J. Chanock</name>
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<name sortKey="Lissowska, Jolanta" sort="Lissowska, Jolanta" uniqKey="Lissowska J" first="Jolanta" last="Lissowska">Jolanta Lissowska</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A20">Department of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention, M. Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center & Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Figueroa, Jonine D" sort="Figueroa, Jonine D" uniqKey="Figueroa J" first="Jonine D." last="Figueroa">Jonine D. Figueroa</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A19">Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Eriksson, Mikael" sort="Eriksson, Mikael" uniqKey="Eriksson M" first="Mikael" last="Eriksson">Mikael Eriksson</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A21">Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Humpreys, Keith" sort="Humpreys, Keith" uniqKey="Humpreys K" first="Keith" last="Humpreys">Keith Humpreys</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A21">Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Darabi, Hatef" sort="Darabi, Hatef" uniqKey="Darabi H" first="Hatef" last="Darabi">Hatef Darabi</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A21">Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Olson, Janet E" sort="Olson, Janet E" uniqKey="Olson J" first="Janet E." last="Olson">Janet E. Olson</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A22">Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States of America</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<name sortKey="Stevens, Kristen N" sort="Stevens, Kristen N" uniqKey="Stevens K" first="Kristen N." last="Stevens">Kristen N. Stevens</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A22">Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States of America</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vachon, Celine M" sort="Vachon, Celine M" uniqKey="Vachon C" first="Celine M." last="Vachon">Celine M. Vachon</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A22">Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States of America</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Knight, Julia A" sort="Knight, Julia A" uniqKey="Knight J" first="Julia A." last="Knight">Julia A. Knight</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A23">Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff>
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<nlm:aff id="A24">Division of Epidemiology, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Glendon, Gord" sort="Glendon, Gord" uniqKey="Glendon G" first="Gord" last="Glendon">Gord Glendon</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A25">Ontario Cancer Genetics Network, Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Mulligan, Anna Marie" sort="Mulligan, Anna Marie" uniqKey="Mulligan A" first="Anna Marie" last="Mulligan">Anna Marie Mulligan</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A26">Laboratory Medicine Program, University Health Network; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ashworth, Alan" sort="Ashworth, Alan" uniqKey="Ashworth A" first="Alan" last="Ashworth">Alan Ashworth</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A27">Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A28">Division of Breast Cancer Research, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey, UK</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Orr, Nicholas" sort="Orr, Nicholas" uniqKey="Orr N" first="Nicholas" last="Orr">Nicholas Orr</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A27">Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK</nlm:aff>
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<nlm:aff id="A28">Division of Breast Cancer Research, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey, UK</nlm:aff>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Schoemaker, Minouk" sort="Schoemaker, Minouk" uniqKey="Schoemaker M" first="Minouk" last="Schoemaker">Minouk Schoemaker</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A27">Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A28">Division of Breast Cancer Research, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey, UK</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Webb, Penny M" sort="Webb, Penny M" uniqKey="Webb P" first="Penny M." last="Webb">Penny M. Webb</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A29">Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane, Australia</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Guenel, Pascal" sort="Guenel, Pascal" uniqKey="Guenel P" first="Pascal" last="Guénel">Pascal Guénel</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A8">INSERM (National Institute of Health and Medical Research), CESP (Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health), U1018, Environmental Epidemiology of Cancer, Villejuif, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A9">Unité Mixte de Recherche Scientifique (UMRS) 1018, University Paris-Sud, Villejuif, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Brauch, Hiltrud" sort="Brauch, Hiltrud" uniqKey="Brauch H" first="Hiltrud" last="Brauch">Hiltrud Brauch</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A15">Dr. Margarete Fischer-Bosch-Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, University of Tübingen, Stuttgart, Germany</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Giles, Graham" sort="Giles, Graham" uniqKey="Giles G" first="Graham" last="Giles">Graham Giles</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A16">Cancer Epidemiology Centre, The Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, Australia</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A17">Centre for Molecular, Environmental, Genetic, and Analytic Epidemiology, The University of Melbourne, Australia</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Garcia Closas, Montserrat" sort="Garcia Closas, Montserrat" uniqKey="Garcia Closas M" first="Montserrat" last="García-Closas">Montserrat García-Closas</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A19">Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A31">Sections of Epidemiology and Genetics, Institute of Cancer Research and Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, London, United Kingdom</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Czene, Kamila" sort="Czene, Kamila" uniqKey="Czene K" first="Kamila" last="Czene">Kamila Czene</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A21">Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chenevix Trench, Georgia" sort="Chenevix Trench, Georgia" uniqKey="Chenevix Trench G" first="Georgia" last="Chenevix-Trench">Georgia Chenevix-Trench</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A29">Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane, Australia</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Couch, Fergus J" sort="Couch, Fergus J" uniqKey="Couch F" first="Fergus J." last="Couch">Fergus J. Couch</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A32">Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States of America</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Andrulis, Irene L" sort="Andrulis, Irene L" uniqKey="Andrulis I" first="Irene L." last="Andrulis">Irene L. Andrulis</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A33">Ontario Cancer Genetics Network, Fred A. Litwin Center for Cancer Genetics, Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A34">Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Swerdlow, Anthony" sort="Swerdlow, Anthony" uniqKey="Swerdlow A" first="Anthony" last="Swerdlow">Anthony Swerdlow</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A28">Division of Breast Cancer Research, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey, UK</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A35">Division of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey, UK</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hunter, David J" sort="Hunter, David J" uniqKey="Hunter D" first="David J." last="Hunter">David J. Hunter</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A3">Program in Molecular and Genetic Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Flesch Janys, Dieter" sort="Flesch Janys, Dieter" uniqKey="Flesch Janys D" first="Dieter" last="Flesch-Janys">Dieter Flesch-Janys</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A36">Department of Cancer Epidemiology/Clinical Cancer Registry and Institute for Medical Biometrics and Epidemiology, University Clinic Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Easton, Douglas F" sort="Easton, Douglas F" uniqKey="Easton D" first="Douglas F." last="Easton">Douglas F. Easton</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A7">Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A37">Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hall, Per" sort="Hall, Per" uniqKey="Hall P" first="Per" last="Hall">Per Hall</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A21">Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nevanlinna, Heli" sort="Nevanlinna, Heli" uniqKey="Nevanlinna H" first="Heli" last="Nevanlinna">Heli Nevanlinna</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A38">Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kraft, Peter" sort="Kraft, Peter" uniqKey="Kraft P" first="Peter" last="Kraft">Peter Kraft</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A3">Program in Molecular and Genetic Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A4">Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A39">Department of Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chang Claude, Jenny" sort="Chang Claude, Jenny" uniqKey="Chang Claude J" first="Jenny" last="Chang-Claude">Jenny Chang-Claude</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany</nlm:aff>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Genetic modifiers of menopausal hormone replacement therapy and breast cancer risk: A genome-wide interaction study</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rudolph, Anja" sort="Rudolph, Anja" uniqKey="Rudolph A" first="Anja" last="Rudolph">Anja Rudolph</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hein, Rebecca" sort="Hein, Rebecca" uniqKey="Hein R" first="Rebecca" last="Hein">Rebecca Hein</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A2">PMV Research Group at the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lindstrom, Sara" sort="Lindstrom, Sara" uniqKey="Lindstrom S" first="Sara" last="Lindström">Sara Lindström</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A3">Program in Molecular and Genetic Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A4">Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Beckmann, Lars" sort="Beckmann, Lars" uniqKey="Beckmann L" first="Lars" last="Beckmann">Lars Beckmann</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A5">Foundation for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care (IQWIG), Cologne, Germany</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Behrens, Sabine" sort="Behrens, Sabine" uniqKey="Behrens S" first="Sabine" last="Behrens">Sabine Behrens</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Liu, Jianjun" sort="Liu, Jianjun" uniqKey="Liu J" first="Jianjun" last="Liu">Jianjun Liu</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A6">Human Genetics, Genome Institute of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Aschard, Hugues" sort="Aschard, Hugues" uniqKey="Aschard H" first="Hugues" last="Aschard">Hugues Aschard</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A3">Program in Molecular and Genetic Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A4">Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bolla, Manjeet K" sort="Bolla, Manjeet K" uniqKey="Bolla M" first="Manjeet K." last="Bolla">Manjeet K. Bolla</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A7">Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wang, Jean" sort="Wang, Jean" uniqKey="Wang J" first="Jean" last="Wang">Jean Wang</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A7">Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Truong, Therese" sort="Truong, Therese" uniqKey="Truong T" first="Thérèse" last="Truong">Thérèse Truong</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A8">INSERM (National Institute of Health and Medical Research), CESP (Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health), U1018, Environmental Epidemiology of Cancer, Villejuif, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A9">Unité Mixte de Recherche Scientifique (UMRS) 1018, University Paris-Sud, Villejuif, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cordina Duverger, Emilie" sort="Cordina Duverger, Emilie" uniqKey="Cordina Duverger E" first="Emilie" last="Cordina-Duverger">Emilie Cordina-Duverger</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A8">INSERM (National Institute of Health and Medical Research), CESP (Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health), U1018, Environmental Epidemiology of Cancer, Villejuif, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A9">Unité Mixte de Recherche Scientifique (UMRS) 1018, University Paris-Sud, Villejuif, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Menegaux, Florence" sort="Menegaux, Florence" uniqKey="Menegaux F" first="Florence" last="Menegaux">Florence Menegaux</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A8">INSERM (National Institute of Health and Medical Research), CESP (Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health), U1018, Environmental Epidemiology of Cancer, Villejuif, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A9">Unité Mixte de Recherche Scientifique (UMRS) 1018, University Paris-Sud, Villejuif, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bruning, Thomas" sort="Bruning, Thomas" uniqKey="Bruning T" first="Thomas" last="Brüning">Thomas Brüning</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A10">Institute for Prevention and Occupational Medicine of the German Social Accident Insurance, Institute of the Ruhr-Universität Bochum (IPA), Bochum, Germany</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Harth, Volker" sort="Harth, Volker" uniqKey="Harth V" first="Volker" last="Harth">Volker Harth</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A11">Institute for Occupational Medicine and Maritime Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Severi, Gianluca" sort="Severi, Gianluca" uniqKey="Severi G" first="Gianluca" last="Severi">Gianluca Severi</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A16">Cancer Epidemiology Centre, The Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, Australia</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A17">Centre for Molecular, Environmental, Genetic, and Analytic Epidemiology, The University of Melbourne, Australia</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Baglietto, Laura" sort="Baglietto, Laura" uniqKey="Baglietto L" first="Laura" last="Baglietto">Laura Baglietto</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A16">Cancer Epidemiology Centre, The Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, Australia</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A17">Centre for Molecular, Environmental, Genetic, and Analytic Epidemiology, The University of Melbourne, Australia</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Southey, Melissa" sort="Southey, Melissa" uniqKey="Southey M" first="Melissa" last="Southey">Melissa Southey</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A18">Department of Pathology, The University of Melbourne, Australia</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chanock, Stephen J" sort="Chanock, Stephen J" uniqKey="Chanock S" first="Stephen J." last="Chanock">Stephen J. Chanock</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A19">Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lissowska, Jolanta" sort="Lissowska, Jolanta" uniqKey="Lissowska J" first="Jolanta" last="Lissowska">Jolanta Lissowska</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A20">Department of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention, M. Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center & Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Figueroa, Jonine D" sort="Figueroa, Jonine D" uniqKey="Figueroa J" first="Jonine D." last="Figueroa">Jonine D. Figueroa</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A19">Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Eriksson, Mikael" sort="Eriksson, Mikael" uniqKey="Eriksson M" first="Mikael" last="Eriksson">Mikael Eriksson</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A21">Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Humpreys, Keith" sort="Humpreys, Keith" uniqKey="Humpreys K" first="Keith" last="Humpreys">Keith Humpreys</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A21">Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Darabi, Hatef" sort="Darabi, Hatef" uniqKey="Darabi H" first="Hatef" last="Darabi">Hatef Darabi</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A21">Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Olson, Janet E" sort="Olson, Janet E" uniqKey="Olson J" first="Janet E." last="Olson">Janet E. Olson</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A22">Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States of America</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Stevens, Kristen N" sort="Stevens, Kristen N" uniqKey="Stevens K" first="Kristen N." last="Stevens">Kristen N. Stevens</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A22">Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States of America</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vachon, Celine M" sort="Vachon, Celine M" uniqKey="Vachon C" first="Celine M." last="Vachon">Celine M. Vachon</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A22">Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States of America</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Knight, Julia A" sort="Knight, Julia A" uniqKey="Knight J" first="Julia A." last="Knight">Julia A. Knight</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A23">Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A24">Division of Epidemiology, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Glendon, Gord" sort="Glendon, Gord" uniqKey="Glendon G" first="Gord" last="Glendon">Gord Glendon</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A25">Ontario Cancer Genetics Network, Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mulligan, Anna Marie" sort="Mulligan, Anna Marie" uniqKey="Mulligan A" first="Anna Marie" last="Mulligan">Anna Marie Mulligan</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A26">Laboratory Medicine Program, University Health Network; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ashworth, Alan" sort="Ashworth, Alan" uniqKey="Ashworth A" first="Alan" last="Ashworth">Alan Ashworth</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A27">Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A28">Division of Breast Cancer Research, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey, UK</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Orr, Nicholas" sort="Orr, Nicholas" uniqKey="Orr N" first="Nicholas" last="Orr">Nicholas Orr</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A27">Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A28">Division of Breast Cancer Research, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey, UK</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schoemaker, Minouk" sort="Schoemaker, Minouk" uniqKey="Schoemaker M" first="Minouk" last="Schoemaker">Minouk Schoemaker</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A27">Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A28">Division of Breast Cancer Research, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey, UK</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Webb, Penny M" sort="Webb, Penny M" uniqKey="Webb P" first="Penny M." last="Webb">Penny M. Webb</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A29">Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane, Australia</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Guenel, Pascal" sort="Guenel, Pascal" uniqKey="Guenel P" first="Pascal" last="Guénel">Pascal Guénel</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A8">INSERM (National Institute of Health and Medical Research), CESP (Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health), U1018, Environmental Epidemiology of Cancer, Villejuif, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A9">Unité Mixte de Recherche Scientifique (UMRS) 1018, University Paris-Sud, Villejuif, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Brauch, Hiltrud" sort="Brauch, Hiltrud" uniqKey="Brauch H" first="Hiltrud" last="Brauch">Hiltrud Brauch</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A15">Dr. Margarete Fischer-Bosch-Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, University of Tübingen, Stuttgart, Germany</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Giles, Graham" sort="Giles, Graham" uniqKey="Giles G" first="Graham" last="Giles">Graham Giles</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A16">Cancer Epidemiology Centre, The Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, Australia</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A17">Centre for Molecular, Environmental, Genetic, and Analytic Epidemiology, The University of Melbourne, Australia</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Garcia Closas, Montserrat" sort="Garcia Closas, Montserrat" uniqKey="Garcia Closas M" first="Montserrat" last="García-Closas">Montserrat García-Closas</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A19">Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A31">Sections of Epidemiology and Genetics, Institute of Cancer Research and Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, London, United Kingdom</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Czene, Kamila" sort="Czene, Kamila" uniqKey="Czene K" first="Kamila" last="Czene">Kamila Czene</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A21">Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chenevix Trench, Georgia" sort="Chenevix Trench, Georgia" uniqKey="Chenevix Trench G" first="Georgia" last="Chenevix-Trench">Georgia Chenevix-Trench</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A29">Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane, Australia</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Couch, Fergus J" sort="Couch, Fergus J" uniqKey="Couch F" first="Fergus J." last="Couch">Fergus J. Couch</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A32">Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States of America</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Andrulis, Irene L" sort="Andrulis, Irene L" uniqKey="Andrulis I" first="Irene L." last="Andrulis">Irene L. Andrulis</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A33">Ontario Cancer Genetics Network, Fred A. Litwin Center for Cancer Genetics, Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A34">Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Swerdlow, Anthony" sort="Swerdlow, Anthony" uniqKey="Swerdlow A" first="Anthony" last="Swerdlow">Anthony Swerdlow</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A28">Division of Breast Cancer Research, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey, UK</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A35">Division of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey, UK</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hunter, David J" sort="Hunter, David J" uniqKey="Hunter D" first="David J." last="Hunter">David J. Hunter</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A3">Program in Molecular and Genetic Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Flesch Janys, Dieter" sort="Flesch Janys, Dieter" uniqKey="Flesch Janys D" first="Dieter" last="Flesch-Janys">Dieter Flesch-Janys</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A36">Department of Cancer Epidemiology/Clinical Cancer Registry and Institute for Medical Biometrics and Epidemiology, University Clinic Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Easton, Douglas F" sort="Easton, Douglas F" uniqKey="Easton D" first="Douglas F." last="Easton">Douglas F. Easton</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A7">Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A37">Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hall, Per" sort="Hall, Per" uniqKey="Hall P" first="Per" last="Hall">Per Hall</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A21">Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nevanlinna, Heli" sort="Nevanlinna, Heli" uniqKey="Nevanlinna H" first="Heli" last="Nevanlinna">Heli Nevanlinna</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A38">Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kraft, Peter" sort="Kraft, Peter" uniqKey="Kraft P" first="Peter" last="Kraft">Peter Kraft</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A3">Program in Molecular and Genetic Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A4">Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A39">Department of Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chang Claude, Jenny" sort="Chang Claude, Jenny" uniqKey="Chang Claude J" first="Jenny" last="Chang-Claude">Jenny Chang-Claude</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Endocrine-related cancer</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1351-0088</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1479-6821</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2013">2013</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p id="P1">Women using menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) are at increased risk to develop breast cancer (BC). To detect genetic modifiers of the association between current use of MHT and BC risk, we conducted a meta-analysis of four genome-wide case-only studies followed by replication in eleven case-control studies. We used a case-only design to assess interactions between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and current MHT use on risk of overall and lobular BC. The discovery stage included 2,920 cases (541 lobular) from four genome-wide association studies. The top 1,391 SNPs showing
<italic>P</italic>
-values for interaction (
<italic>P</italic>
<sub>int</sub>
) <3.0×10
<sup>−03</sup>
were selected for replication using pooled case-control data from eleven studies of the Breast Cancer Association Consortium, including 7,689 cases (676 lobular) and 9,266 controls. Fixed effects meta-analysis was used to derive combined
<italic>P</italic>
<sub>int</sub>
. No SNP reached genome-wide significance in either the discovery or combined stage. We observed effect modification of current MHT use on overall BC risk by two SNPs on chr13 near
<italic>POMP</italic>
(combined
<italic>P</italic>
<sub>int</sub>
≤8.9×10
<sup>−06</sup>
), two SNPs in
<italic>SLC25A21</italic>
(combined
<italic>P</italic>
<sub>int</sub>
≤4.8×10
<sup>−05</sup>
), and three SNPs in
<italic>PLCG2</italic>
(combined
<italic>P</italic>
<sub>int</sub>
≤4.5×10
<sup>−05</sup>
). The association between lobular BC risk was potentially modified by one SNP in TMEFF2 (combined
<italic>P</italic>
<sub>int</sub>
≤2.7×10
<sup>−05</sup>
), one SNP in
<italic>CD80</italic>
(combined
<italic>P</italic>
<sub>int</sub>
≤8.2×10
<sup>−06</sup>
), three SNPs on chr17 near
<italic>TMEM132E</italic>
(combined
<italic>P</italic>
<sub>int</sub>
≤2.2×10
<sup>−06</sup>
), and two SNPs on chr18 near
<italic>SLC25A52</italic>
(combined
<italic>P</italic>
<sub>int</sub>
≤4.6×10
<sup>−05</sup>
). In conclusion, polymorphisms in genes related to solute transportation in mitochondria, transmembrane signaling and immune cell activation are potentially modifying BC risk associated with current use of MHT. These findings warrant replication in independent studies.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">9436481</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">21439</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Endocr Relat Cancer</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Endocr. Relat. Cancer</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Endocrine-related cancer</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1351-0088</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1479-6821</issn>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">24080446</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3863710</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1530/ERC-13-0349</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS529599</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Genetic modifiers of menopausal hormone replacement therapy and breast cancer risk: A genome-wide interaction study</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Rudolph</surname>
<given-names>Anja</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Hein</surname>
<given-names>Rebecca</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Lindström</surname>
<given-names>Sara</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">4</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Beckmann</surname>
<given-names>Lars</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A5">5</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Behrens</surname>
<given-names>Sabine</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Liu</surname>
<given-names>Jianjun</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A6">6</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Aschard</surname>
<given-names>Hugues</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">4</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Bolla</surname>
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</name>
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</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
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</name>
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</contrib>
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</name>
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</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<collab>The GENICA Network</collab>
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<surname>Baglietto</surname>
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</name>
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</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Southey</surname>
<given-names>Melissa</given-names>
</name>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
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</name>
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</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
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<given-names>Mikael</given-names>
</name>
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</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Humpreys</surname>
<given-names>Keith</given-names>
</name>
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</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Darabi</surname>
<given-names>Hatef</given-names>
</name>
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</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Olson</surname>
<given-names>Janet E.</given-names>
</name>
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</contrib>
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<name>
<surname>Stevens</surname>
<given-names>Kristen N.</given-names>
</name>
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</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Vachon</surname>
<given-names>Celine M.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A22">22</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Knight</surname>
<given-names>Julia A.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A23">23</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A24">24</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Glendon</surname>
<given-names>Gord</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A25">25</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Mulligan</surname>
<given-names>Anna Marie</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A26">26</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Ashworth</surname>
<given-names>Alan</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A27">27</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A28">28</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Orr</surname>
<given-names>Nicholas</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A27">27</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A28">28</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Schoemaker</surname>
<given-names>Minouk</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A27">27</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A28">28</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Webb</surname>
<given-names>Penny M.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A29">29</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<collab>kConFab Investigators</collab>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A30">30</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<collab>AOCS Management Group</collab>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A29">29</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A30">30</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Guénel</surname>
<given-names>Pascal</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A8">8</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A9">9</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Brauch</surname>
<given-names>Hiltrud</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A15">15</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Giles</surname>
<given-names>Graham</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A16">16</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A17">17</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>García-Closas</surname>
<given-names>Montserrat</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A19">19</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A31">31</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Czene</surname>
<given-names>Kamila</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A21">21</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Chenevix-Trench</surname>
<given-names>Georgia</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A29">29</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Couch</surname>
<given-names>Fergus J.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A32">32</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Andrulis</surname>
<given-names>Irene L.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A33">33</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A34">34</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Swerdlow</surname>
<given-names>Anthony</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A28">28</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A35">35</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Hunter</surname>
<given-names>David J.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Flesch-Janys</surname>
<given-names>Dieter</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A36">36</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Easton</surname>
<given-names>Douglas F.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A7">7</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A37">37</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Hall</surname>
<given-names>Per</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A21">21</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Nevanlinna</surname>
<given-names>Heli</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A38">38</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Kraft</surname>
<given-names>Peter</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">4</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A39">39</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Chang-Claude</surname>
<given-names>Jenny</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
<xref rid="FN1" ref-type="author-notes">*</xref>
</contrib>
<on-behalf-of>on behalf of the Breast Cancer Association Consortium</on-behalf-of>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A1">
<label>1</label>
Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany</aff>
<aff id="A2">
<label>2</label>
PMV Research Group at the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany</aff>
<aff id="A3">
<label>3</label>
Program in Molecular and Genetic Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</aff>
<aff id="A4">
<label>4</label>
Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</aff>
<aff id="A5">
<label>5</label>
Foundation for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care (IQWIG), Cologne, Germany</aff>
<aff id="A6">
<label>6</label>
Human Genetics, Genome Institute of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore</aff>
<aff id="A7">
<label>7</label>
Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK</aff>
<aff id="A8">
<label>8</label>
INSERM (National Institute of Health and Medical Research), CESP (Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health), U1018, Environmental Epidemiology of Cancer, Villejuif, France</aff>
<aff id="A9">
<label>9</label>
Unité Mixte de Recherche Scientifique (UMRS) 1018, University Paris-Sud, Villejuif, France</aff>
<aff id="A10">
<label>10</label>
Institute for Prevention and Occupational Medicine of the German Social Accident Insurance, Institute of the Ruhr-Universität Bochum (IPA), Bochum, Germany</aff>
<aff id="A11">
<label>11</label>
Institute for Occupational Medicine and Maritime Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany</aff>
<aff id="A12">
<label>12</label>
Department of Internal Medicine, Evangelische Kliniken Bonn gGmbH, Johanniter Krankenhaus, Bonn, Germany</aff>
<aff id="A13">
<label>13</label>
Institute of Pathology, University of Bonn, Germany</aff>
<aff id="A14">
<label>14</label>
Molecular Genetics of Breast Cancer, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany</aff>
<aff id="A15">
<label>15</label>
Dr. Margarete Fischer-Bosch-Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, University of Tübingen, Stuttgart, Germany</aff>
<aff id="A16">
<label>16</label>
Cancer Epidemiology Centre, The Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, Australia</aff>
<aff id="A17">
<label>17</label>
Centre for Molecular, Environmental, Genetic, and Analytic Epidemiology, The University of Melbourne, Australia</aff>
<aff id="A18">
<label>18</label>
Department of Pathology, The University of Melbourne, Australia</aff>
<aff id="A19">
<label>19</label>
Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America</aff>
<aff id="A20">
<label>20</label>
Department of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention, M. Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center & Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland</aff>
<aff id="A21">
<label>21</label>
Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</aff>
<aff id="A22">
<label>22</label>
Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States of America</aff>
<aff id="A23">
<label>23</label>
Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</aff>
<aff id="A24">
<label>24</label>
Division of Epidemiology, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</aff>
<aff id="A25">
<label>25</label>
Ontario Cancer Genetics Network, Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</aff>
<aff id="A26">
<label>26</label>
Laboratory Medicine Program, University Health Network; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</aff>
<aff id="A27">
<label>27</label>
Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK</aff>
<aff id="A28">
<label>28</label>
Division of Breast Cancer Research, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey, UK</aff>
<aff id="A29">
<label>29</label>
Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane, Australia</aff>
<aff id="A30">
<label>30</label>
Peter MacCallum Cancer Center, Melbourne, Australia</aff>
<aff id="A31">
<label>31</label>
Sections of Epidemiology and Genetics, Institute of Cancer Research and Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, London, United Kingdom</aff>
<aff id="A32">
<label>32</label>
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States of America</aff>
<aff id="A33">
<label>33</label>
Ontario Cancer Genetics Network, Fred A. Litwin Center for Cancer Genetics, Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</aff>
<aff id="A34">
<label>34</label>
Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</aff>
<aff id="A35">
<label>35</label>
Division of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey, UK</aff>
<aff id="A36">
<label>36</label>
Department of Cancer Epidemiology/Clinical Cancer Registry and Institute for Medical Biometrics and Epidemiology, University Clinic Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany</aff>
<aff id="A37">
<label>37</label>
Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK</aff>
<aff id="A38">
<label>38</label>
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland</aff>
<aff id="A39">
<label>39</label>
Department of Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="FN1">
<label>*</label>
Corresponding author: Jenny Chang-Claude, Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center, Im Neuenheimer Feld 581, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany, Phone: 49-6221-422373, Fax: 49-6221-422203,
<email>j.chang-claude@dkfz.de</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted">
<day>25</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>04</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>12</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>01</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>20</volume>
<issue>6</issue>
<fpage>875</fpage>
<lpage>887</lpage>
<pmc-comment>elocation-id from pubmed: 10.1530/ERC-13-0349</pmc-comment>
<abstract>
<p id="P1">Women using menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) are at increased risk to develop breast cancer (BC). To detect genetic modifiers of the association between current use of MHT and BC risk, we conducted a meta-analysis of four genome-wide case-only studies followed by replication in eleven case-control studies. We used a case-only design to assess interactions between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and current MHT use on risk of overall and lobular BC. The discovery stage included 2,920 cases (541 lobular) from four genome-wide association studies. The top 1,391 SNPs showing
<italic>P</italic>
-values for interaction (
<italic>P</italic>
<sub>int</sub>
) <3.0×10
<sup>−03</sup>
were selected for replication using pooled case-control data from eleven studies of the Breast Cancer Association Consortium, including 7,689 cases (676 lobular) and 9,266 controls. Fixed effects meta-analysis was used to derive combined
<italic>P</italic>
<sub>int</sub>
. No SNP reached genome-wide significance in either the discovery or combined stage. We observed effect modification of current MHT use on overall BC risk by two SNPs on chr13 near
<italic>POMP</italic>
(combined
<italic>P</italic>
<sub>int</sub>
≤8.9×10
<sup>−06</sup>
), two SNPs in
<italic>SLC25A21</italic>
(combined
<italic>P</italic>
<sub>int</sub>
≤4.8×10
<sup>−05</sup>
), and three SNPs in
<italic>PLCG2</italic>
(combined
<italic>P</italic>
<sub>int</sub>
≤4.5×10
<sup>−05</sup>
). The association between lobular BC risk was potentially modified by one SNP in TMEFF2 (combined
<italic>P</italic>
<sub>int</sub>
≤2.7×10
<sup>−05</sup>
), one SNP in
<italic>CD80</italic>
(combined
<italic>P</italic>
<sub>int</sub>
≤8.2×10
<sup>−06</sup>
), three SNPs on chr17 near
<italic>TMEM132E</italic>
(combined
<italic>P</italic>
<sub>int</sub>
≤2.2×10
<sup>−06</sup>
), and two SNPs on chr18 near
<italic>SLC25A52</italic>
(combined
<italic>P</italic>
<sub>int</sub>
≤4.6×10
<sup>−05</sup>
). In conclusion, polymorphisms in genes related to solute transportation in mitochondria, transmembrane signaling and immune cell activation are potentially modifying BC risk associated with current use of MHT. These findings warrant replication in independent studies.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>breast cancer</kwd>
<kwd>genetic variation</kwd>
<kwd>menopausal hormone therapy</kwd>
<kwd>genome-wide</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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