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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Validity of the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS) as a screener for adult ADHD in treatment seeking substance use disorder patients</title><author><name sortKey="Van De Glind, Geurt" sort="Van De Glind, Geurt" uniqKey="Van De Glind G" first="Geurt" last="Van De Glind">Geurt Van De Glind</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Trimbos-instituut and ICASA Foundation, Utrecht, The Netherlands</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Amsterdam Institute for Addiction Research, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Den Brink, Wim" sort="Van Den Brink, Wim" uniqKey="Van Den Brink W" first="Wim" last="Van Den Brink">Wim Van Den Brink</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Amsterdam Institute for Addiction Research, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Koeter, Maarten W J" sort="Koeter, Maarten W J" uniqKey="Koeter M" first="Maarten W. J." last="Koeter">Maarten W. J. Koeter</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Amsterdam Institute for Addiction Research, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carpentier, Pieter Jan" sort="Carpentier, Pieter Jan" uniqKey="Carpentier P" first="Pieter-Jan" last="Carpentier">Pieter-Jan Carpentier</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Reinier van Arkel groep, ‘s-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Emmerik Van Oortmerssen, Katelijne" sort="Van Emmerik Van Oortmerssen, Katelijne" uniqKey="Van Emmerik Van Oortmerssen K" first="Katelijne" last="Van Emmerik-Van Oortmerssen">Katelijne Van Emmerik-Van Oortmerssen</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Amsterdam Institute for Addiction Research, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4">Arkin, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kaye, Sharlene" sort="Kaye, Sharlene" uniqKey="Kaye S" first="Sharlene" last="Kaye">Sharlene Kaye</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A5">National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Skutle, Arvid" sort="Skutle, Arvid" uniqKey="Skutle A" first="Arvid" last="Skutle">Arvid Skutle</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A6">Bergen Clinics Foundation, Bergen, Norway</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bu, Eli Torild H" sort="Bu, Eli Torild H" uniqKey="Bu E" first="Eli-Torild H." last="Bu">Eli-Torild H. Bu</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A6">Bergen Clinics Foundation, Bergen, Norway</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Franck, Johan" sort="Franck, Johan" uniqKey="Franck J" first="Johan" last="Franck">Johan Franck</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A7">Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Konstenius, Maija" sort="Konstenius, Maija" uniqKey="Konstenius M" first="Maija" last="Konstenius">Maija Konstenius</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A7">Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moggi, Franz" sort="Moggi, Franz" uniqKey="Moggi F" first="Franz" last="Moggi">Franz Moggi</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A8">University Hospital of Psychiatry Berne, Department of Psychology, University of Fribourg, Switzerland</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dom, Geert" sort="Dom, Geert" uniqKey="Dom G" first="Geert" last="Dom">Geert Dom</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A9">Collaborative Antwerp Psychiatry Research Institute (CAPRI, UA), Boechout, Belgium</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Verspreet, Sofie" sort="Verspreet, Sofie" uniqKey="Verspreet S" first="Sofie" last="Verspreet">Sofie Verspreet</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A9">Collaborative Antwerp Psychiatry Research Institute (CAPRI, UA), Boechout, Belgium</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Demetrovics, Zsolt" sort="Demetrovics, Zsolt" uniqKey="Demetrovics Z" first="Zsolt" last="Demetrovics">Zsolt Demetrovics</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A10">Institute of Psychology, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kapitany Foveny, Mate" sort="Kapitany Foveny, Mate" uniqKey="Kapitany Foveny M" first="Máté" last="Kapitány-Fövény">Máté Kapitány-Fövény</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A10">Institute of Psychology, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A21">Nyírő Gyula Hospital Drug Outpatient and Prevention Center, Budapest, Hungary</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fatseas, Melina" sort="Fatseas, Melina" uniqKey="Fatseas M" first="Melina" last="Fatséas">Melina Fatséas</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A11">Laboratoire de psychiatrie Département d’addictologie, Université de Bordeaux, France</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Auriacombe, Marc" sort="Auriacombe, Marc" uniqKey="Auriacombe M" first="Marc" last="Auriacombe">Marc Auriacombe</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A11">Laboratoire de psychiatrie Département d’addictologie, Université de Bordeaux, France</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schillinger, Arild" sort="Schillinger, Arild" uniqKey="Schillinger A" first="Arild" last="Schillinger">Arild Schillinger</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A12">Østfoldklinikken, Fredrikstad, Norway</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Seitz, Andrea" sort="Seitz, Andrea" uniqKey="Seitz A" first="Andrea" last="Seitz">Andrea Seitz</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A13">University Hospital of Psychiatry Berne, Switzerland</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Johnson, Brian" sort="Johnson, Brian" uniqKey="Johnson B" first="Brian" last="Johnson">Brian Johnson</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A14">Department of Psychiatry, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A15">Department of Neuroscience and Physiology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Faraone, Stephen V" sort="Faraone, Stephen V" uniqKey="Faraone S" first="Stephen V." last="Faraone">Stephen V. Faraone</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A14">Department of Psychiatry, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A15">Department of Neuroscience and Physiology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ramos Quiroga, J Antoni" sort="Ramos Quiroga, J Antoni" uniqKey="Ramos Quiroga J" first="J. Antoni" last="Ramos-Quiroga">J. Antoni Ramos-Quiroga</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A16">Servei de Psiquiatria, Hospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Spain</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Casas, Miguel" sort="Casas, Miguel" uniqKey="Casas M" first="Miguel" last="Casas">Miguel Casas</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A16">Servei de Psiquiatria, Hospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Spain</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Allsop, Steve" sort="Allsop, Steve" uniqKey="Allsop S" first="Steve" last="Allsop">Steve Allsop</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A17">National Drug Research Institute/Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Australia</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carruthers, Susan" sort="Carruthers, Susan" uniqKey="Carruthers S" first="Susan" last="Carruthers">Susan Carruthers</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A17">National Drug Research Institute/Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Australia</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Barta, Csaba" sort="Barta, Csaba" uniqKey="Barta C" first="Csaba" last="Barta">Csaba Barta</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A18">Institute of Medical Chemistry, Molecular Biology, Pathobiochemistry, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schoevers, Robert A" sort="Schoevers, Robert A" uniqKey="Schoevers R" first="Robert A." last="Schoevers">Robert A. Schoevers</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A19">Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Levin, Frances R" sort="Levin, Frances R" uniqKey="Levin F" first="Frances R." last="Levin">Frances R. Levin</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A20">Columbia University/The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">23660242</idno><idno type="pmc">4083506</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4083506</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4083506</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2013.04.010</idno><date when="2013">2013</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001F56</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">001F56</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Validity of the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS) as a screener for adult ADHD in treatment seeking substance use disorder patients</title><author><name sortKey="Van De Glind, Geurt" sort="Van De Glind, Geurt" uniqKey="Van De Glind G" first="Geurt" last="Van De Glind">Geurt Van De Glind</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Trimbos-instituut and ICASA Foundation, Utrecht, The Netherlands</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Amsterdam Institute for Addiction Research, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Den Brink, Wim" sort="Van Den Brink, Wim" uniqKey="Van Den Brink W" first="Wim" last="Van Den Brink">Wim Van Den Brink</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Amsterdam Institute for Addiction Research, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Koeter, Maarten W J" sort="Koeter, Maarten W J" uniqKey="Koeter M" first="Maarten W. J." last="Koeter">Maarten W. J. Koeter</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Amsterdam Institute for Addiction Research, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carpentier, Pieter Jan" sort="Carpentier, Pieter Jan" uniqKey="Carpentier P" first="Pieter-Jan" last="Carpentier">Pieter-Jan Carpentier</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Reinier van Arkel groep, ‘s-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Emmerik Van Oortmerssen, Katelijne" sort="Van Emmerik Van Oortmerssen, Katelijne" uniqKey="Van Emmerik Van Oortmerssen K" first="Katelijne" last="Van Emmerik-Van Oortmerssen">Katelijne Van Emmerik-Van Oortmerssen</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Amsterdam Institute for Addiction Research, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4">Arkin, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kaye, Sharlene" sort="Kaye, Sharlene" uniqKey="Kaye S" first="Sharlene" last="Kaye">Sharlene Kaye</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A5">National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Skutle, Arvid" sort="Skutle, Arvid" uniqKey="Skutle A" first="Arvid" last="Skutle">Arvid Skutle</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A6">Bergen Clinics Foundation, Bergen, Norway</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bu, Eli Torild H" sort="Bu, Eli Torild H" uniqKey="Bu E" first="Eli-Torild H." last="Bu">Eli-Torild H. Bu</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A6">Bergen Clinics Foundation, Bergen, Norway</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Franck, Johan" sort="Franck, Johan" uniqKey="Franck J" first="Johan" last="Franck">Johan Franck</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A7">Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Konstenius, Maija" sort="Konstenius, Maija" uniqKey="Konstenius M" first="Maija" last="Konstenius">Maija Konstenius</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A7">Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moggi, Franz" sort="Moggi, Franz" uniqKey="Moggi F" first="Franz" last="Moggi">Franz Moggi</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A8">University Hospital of Psychiatry Berne, Department of Psychology, University of Fribourg, Switzerland</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dom, Geert" sort="Dom, Geert" uniqKey="Dom G" first="Geert" last="Dom">Geert Dom</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A9">Collaborative Antwerp Psychiatry Research Institute (CAPRI, UA), Boechout, Belgium</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Verspreet, Sofie" sort="Verspreet, Sofie" uniqKey="Verspreet S" first="Sofie" last="Verspreet">Sofie Verspreet</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A9">Collaborative Antwerp Psychiatry Research Institute (CAPRI, UA), Boechout, Belgium</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Demetrovics, Zsolt" sort="Demetrovics, Zsolt" uniqKey="Demetrovics Z" first="Zsolt" last="Demetrovics">Zsolt Demetrovics</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A10">Institute of Psychology, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kapitany Foveny, Mate" sort="Kapitany Foveny, Mate" uniqKey="Kapitany Foveny M" first="Máté" last="Kapitány-Fövény">Máté Kapitány-Fövény</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A10">Institute of Psychology, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A21">Nyírő Gyula Hospital Drug Outpatient and Prevention Center, Budapest, Hungary</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fatseas, Melina" sort="Fatseas, Melina" uniqKey="Fatseas M" first="Melina" last="Fatséas">Melina Fatséas</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A11">Laboratoire de psychiatrie Département d’addictologie, Université de Bordeaux, France</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Auriacombe, Marc" sort="Auriacombe, Marc" uniqKey="Auriacombe M" first="Marc" last="Auriacombe">Marc Auriacombe</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A11">Laboratoire de psychiatrie Département d’addictologie, Université de Bordeaux, France</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schillinger, Arild" sort="Schillinger, Arild" uniqKey="Schillinger A" first="Arild" last="Schillinger">Arild Schillinger</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A12">Østfoldklinikken, Fredrikstad, Norway</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Seitz, Andrea" sort="Seitz, Andrea" uniqKey="Seitz A" first="Andrea" last="Seitz">Andrea Seitz</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A13">University Hospital of Psychiatry Berne, Switzerland</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Johnson, Brian" sort="Johnson, Brian" uniqKey="Johnson B" first="Brian" last="Johnson">Brian Johnson</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A14">Department of Psychiatry, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A15">Department of Neuroscience and Physiology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Faraone, Stephen V" sort="Faraone, Stephen V" uniqKey="Faraone S" first="Stephen V." last="Faraone">Stephen V. Faraone</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A14">Department of Psychiatry, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A15">Department of Neuroscience and Physiology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ramos Quiroga, J Antoni" sort="Ramos Quiroga, J Antoni" uniqKey="Ramos Quiroga J" first="J. Antoni" last="Ramos-Quiroga">J. Antoni Ramos-Quiroga</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A16">Servei de Psiquiatria, Hospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Spain</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Casas, Miguel" sort="Casas, Miguel" uniqKey="Casas M" first="Miguel" last="Casas">Miguel Casas</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A16">Servei de Psiquiatria, Hospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Spain</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Allsop, Steve" sort="Allsop, Steve" uniqKey="Allsop S" first="Steve" last="Allsop">Steve Allsop</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A17">National Drug Research Institute/Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Australia</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carruthers, Susan" sort="Carruthers, Susan" uniqKey="Carruthers S" first="Susan" last="Carruthers">Susan Carruthers</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A17">National Drug Research Institute/Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Australia</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Barta, Csaba" sort="Barta, Csaba" uniqKey="Barta C" first="Csaba" last="Barta">Csaba Barta</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A18">Institute of Medical Chemistry, Molecular Biology, Pathobiochemistry, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schoevers, Robert A" sort="Schoevers, Robert A" uniqKey="Schoevers R" first="Robert A." last="Schoevers">Robert A. Schoevers</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A19">Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Levin, Frances R" sort="Levin, Frances R" uniqKey="Levin F" first="Frances R." last="Levin">Frances R. Levin</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A20">Columbia University/The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Drug and alcohol dependence</title><idno type="ISSN">0376-8716</idno><idno type="eISSN">1879-0046</idno><imprint><date when="2013">2013</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="S1"><title>Background</title><p id="P2">To detect attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in treatment seeking substance use disorders (SUD) patients, a valid screening instrument is needed.</p></sec><sec id="S2"><title>Objectives</title><p id="P3">To test the performance of the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale V1.1(ASRS) for adult ADHD in an international sample of treatment seeking SUD patients for DSM-IV-TR; for the proposed DSM-5 criteria; in different subpopulations, at intake and 1–2 weeks after intake; using different scoring algorithms; and different externalizing disorders as external criterion (including adult ADHD, bipolar disorder, antisocial and borderline personality disorder).</p></sec><sec id="S3"><title>Methods</title><p id="P4">In 1138 treatment seeking SUD subjects, ASRS performance was determined using diagnoses based on Conner’s Adult ADHD Diagnostic Interview for DSM-IV (CAADID) as gold standard.</p></sec><sec id="S4"><title>Results</title><p id="P5">The prevalence of adult ADHD was 13.0% (95% CI: 11.0–15.0%). The overall positive predictive value (PPV) of the ASRS was 0.26 (95% CI: 0.22–0.30), the negative predictive value (NPV) was 0.97 (95% CI: 0.96–0.98). The sensitivity (0.84, 95% CI: 0.76–0.88) and specificity (0.66, 95% CI: 0.63–0.69) measured at admission were similar to the sensitivity (0.88,95% CI: 0.83–0.93) and specificity (0.67,95% CI: 0.64–0.70) measured 2 weeks after admission. Sensitivity was similar, but specificity was significantly better in patients with alcohol compared to (illicit) drugs as the primary substance of abuse (0.76 vs. 0.56). ASRS was not a good screener for externalizing disorders other than ADHD.</p></sec><sec id="S5"><title>Conclusions</title><p id="P6">The ASRS is a sensitive screener for identifying possible ADHD cases with very few missed cases among those screening negative in this population.</p></sec></div></front></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">7513587</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">3445</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Drug Alcohol Depend</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Drug Alcohol Depend</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Drug and alcohol dependence</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0376-8716</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1879-0046</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">23660242</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4083506</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2013.04.010</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS598068</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Validity of the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS) as a screener for adult ADHD in treatment seeking substance use disorder patients</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>van de Glind</surname><given-names>Geurt</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">a</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">b</xref><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">*</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>van den Brink</surname><given-names>Wim</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">b</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Koeter</surname><given-names>Maarten W.J.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">b</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Carpentier</surname><given-names>Pieter-Jan</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">c</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>van Emmerik-van Oortmerssen</surname><given-names>Katelijne</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">b</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">d</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kaye</surname><given-names>Sharlene</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A5">e</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Skutle</surname><given-names>Arvid</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A6">f</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bu</surname><given-names>Eli-Torild H.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A6">f</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Franck</surname><given-names>Johan</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A7">g</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Konstenius</surname><given-names>Maija</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A7">g</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Moggi</surname><given-names>Franz</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A8">h</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Dom</surname><given-names>Geert</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A9">i</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Verspreet</surname><given-names>Sofie</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A9">i</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Demetrovics</surname><given-names>Zsolt</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A10">j</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kapitány-Fövény</surname><given-names>Máté</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A10">j</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A21">u</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Fatséas</surname><given-names>Melina</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A11">k</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Auriacombe</surname><given-names>Marc</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A11">k</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Schillinger</surname><given-names>Arild</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A12">l</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Seitz</surname><given-names>Andrea</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A13">m</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Johnson</surname><given-names>Brian</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A14">n</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A15">o</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Faraone</surname><given-names>Stephen V.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A14">n</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A15">o</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ramos-Quiroga</surname><given-names>J. Antoni</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A16">p</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Casas</surname><given-names>Miguel</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A16">p</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Allsop</surname><given-names>Steve</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A17">q</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Carruthers</surname><given-names>Susan</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A17">q</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Barta</surname><given-names>Csaba</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A18">r</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Schoevers</surname><given-names>Robert A.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A19">s</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Levin</surname><given-names>Frances R.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A20">t</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><collab>IASP Research Group</collab><xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="FN1">1</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="A1"><label>a</label>Trimbos-instituut and ICASA Foundation, Utrecht, The Netherlands</aff><aff id="A2"><label>b</label>Amsterdam Institute for Addiction Research, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</aff><aff id="A3"><label>c</label>Reinier van Arkel groep, ‘s-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands</aff><aff id="A4"><label>d</label>Arkin, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</aff><aff id="A5"><label>e</label>National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia</aff><aff id="A6"><label>f</label>Bergen Clinics Foundation, Bergen, Norway</aff><aff id="A7"><label>g</label>Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</aff><aff id="A8"><label>h</label>University Hospital of Psychiatry Berne, Department of Psychology, University of Fribourg, Switzerland</aff><aff id="A9"><label>i</label>Collaborative Antwerp Psychiatry Research Institute (CAPRI, UA), Boechout, Belgium</aff><aff id="A10"><label>j</label>Institute of Psychology, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary</aff><aff id="A11"><label>k</label>Laboratoire de psychiatrie Département d’addictologie, Université de Bordeaux, France</aff><aff id="A12"><label>l</label>Østfoldklinikken, Fredrikstad, Norway</aff><aff id="A13"><label>m</label>University Hospital of Psychiatry Berne, Switzerland</aff><aff id="A14"><label>n</label>Department of Psychiatry, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA</aff><aff id="A15"><label>o</label>Department of Neuroscience and Physiology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA</aff><aff id="A16"><label>p</label>Servei de Psiquiatria, Hospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Spain</aff><aff id="A17"><label>q</label>National Drug Research Institute/Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Australia</aff><aff id="A18"><label>r</label>Institute of Medical Chemistry, Molecular Biology, Pathobiochemistry, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary</aff><aff id="A19"><label>s</label>Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands</aff><aff id="A20"><label>t</label>Columbia University/The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, USA</aff><aff id="A21"><label>u</label>Nyírő Gyula Hospital Drug Outpatient and Prevention Center, Budapest, Hungary</aff><author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><label>*</label>Corresponding author at: ICASA Foundation, DaCostakade 45, P.O. Box 725,3500 AS Utrecht, The Netherlands. Tel.: +31 302971101; fax: +31 302971111. <email>gglind@trimbos.nl</email> (G. van de Glind)</corresp><fn id="FN1"><label>1</label><p id="P1">See <xref ref-type="app" rid="APP1">Appendix A</xref> for the persons participated in this study.</p></fn></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>5</day><month>6</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>5</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><day>1</day><month>10</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>07</day><month>7</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>132</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>587</fpage><lpage>596</lpage><pmc-comment>elocation-id from pubmed: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2013.04.010</pmc-comment>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year></permissions><abstract><sec id="S1"><title>Background</title><p id="P2">To detect attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in treatment seeking substance use disorders (SUD) patients, a valid screening instrument is needed.</p></sec><sec id="S2"><title>Objectives</title><p id="P3">To test the performance of the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale V1.1(ASRS) for adult ADHD in an international sample of treatment seeking SUD patients for DSM-IV-TR; for the proposed DSM-5 criteria; in different subpopulations, at intake and 1–2 weeks after intake; using different scoring algorithms; and different externalizing disorders as external criterion (including adult ADHD, bipolar disorder, antisocial and borderline personality disorder).</p></sec><sec id="S3"><title>Methods</title><p id="P4">In 1138 treatment seeking SUD subjects, ASRS performance was determined using diagnoses based on Conner’s Adult ADHD Diagnostic Interview for DSM-IV (CAADID) as gold standard.</p></sec><sec id="S4"><title>Results</title><p id="P5">The prevalence of adult ADHD was 13.0% (95% CI: 11.0–15.0%). The overall positive predictive value (PPV) of the ASRS was 0.26 (95% CI: 0.22–0.30), the negative predictive value (NPV) was 0.97 (95% CI: 0.96–0.98). The sensitivity (0.84, 95% CI: 0.76–0.88) and specificity (0.66, 95% CI: 0.63–0.69) measured at admission were similar to the sensitivity (0.88,95% CI: 0.83–0.93) and specificity (0.67,95% CI: 0.64–0.70) measured 2 weeks after admission. Sensitivity was similar, but specificity was significantly better in patients with alcohol compared to (illicit) drugs as the primary substance of abuse (0.76 vs. 0.56). ASRS was not a good screener for externalizing disorders other than ADHD.</p></sec><sec id="S5"><title>Conclusions</title><p id="P6">The ASRS is a sensitive screener for identifying possible ADHD cases with very few missed cases among those screening negative in this population.</p></sec></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>ADHD</kwd><kwd>Substance use disorders</kwd><kwd>Prevalence</kwd><kwd>Attention/deficit hyperactivity disorder</kwd><kwd>Validity</kwd><kwd>ASRS</kwd><kwd>Addiction</kwd><kwd>Psychiatry</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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