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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Improved Culture from Lymph Nodes of Patients with Cat Scratch Disease and Genotypic Characterization of <italic>Bartonella henselae</italic>
Isolates in Australia</title>
<author><name sortKey="Fournier, Pierre Edouard" sort="Fournier, Pierre Edouard" uniqKey="Fournier P" first="Pierre-Edouard" last="Fournier">Pierre-Edouard Fournier</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Robson, Jenny" sort="Robson, Jenny" uniqKey="Robson J" first="Jenny" last="Robson">Jenny Robson</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zeaiter, Zaher" sort="Zeaiter, Zaher" uniqKey="Zeaiter Z" first="Zaher" last="Zeaiter">Zaher Zeaiter</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mcdougall, Rodney" sort="Mcdougall, Rodney" uniqKey="Mcdougall R" first="Rodney" last="Mcdougall">Rodney Mcdougall</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Byrne, Shane" sort="Byrne, Shane" uniqKey="Byrne S" first="Shane" last="Byrne">Shane Byrne</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Raoult, Didier" sort="Raoult, Didier" uniqKey="Raoult D" first="Didier" last="Raoult">Didier Raoult</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">12354855</idno>
<idno type="pmc">130866</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC130866</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:130866</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1128/JCM.40.10.3620-3624.2002</idno>
<date when="2002">2002</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001013</idno>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Improved Culture from Lymph Nodes of Patients with Cat Scratch Disease and Genotypic Characterization of <italic>Bartonella henselae</italic>
Isolates in Australia</title>
<author><name sortKey="Fournier, Pierre Edouard" sort="Fournier, Pierre Edouard" uniqKey="Fournier P" first="Pierre-Edouard" last="Fournier">Pierre-Edouard Fournier</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Robson, Jenny" sort="Robson, Jenny" uniqKey="Robson J" first="Jenny" last="Robson">Jenny Robson</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zeaiter, Zaher" sort="Zeaiter, Zaher" uniqKey="Zeaiter Z" first="Zaher" last="Zeaiter">Zaher Zeaiter</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mcdougall, Rodney" sort="Mcdougall, Rodney" uniqKey="Mcdougall R" first="Rodney" last="Mcdougall">Rodney Mcdougall</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Byrne, Shane" sort="Byrne, Shane" uniqKey="Byrne S" first="Shane" last="Byrne">Shane Byrne</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Raoult, Didier" sort="Raoult, Didier" uniqKey="Raoult D" first="Didier" last="Raoult">Didier Raoult</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Journal of Clinical Microbiology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0095-1137</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1098-660X</idno>
<imprint><date when="2002">2002</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Over a 4-year period we detected <italic>Bartonella henselae</italic>
isolates in 104 of 297 specimens (35.1%) from Australian patients clinically suspected of having cat scratch disease by amplification of a fragment of the <italic>htrA</italic>
gene. We isolated 17 <italic>B. henselae</italic>
strains (20.5%) from the 83 PCR-positive human specimens available for culture. Our culture method was based on prolonged incubation in a moist atmosphere of blood agar to which hemin was added. We obtained more <italic>B. henselae</italic>
isolates than the number of all other isolates from lymph nodes reported in the literature. In order to identify and study the genetic variation of Australian <italic>B. henselae</italic>
isolates, we determined the sequence of a fragment of the <italic>pap31</italic>
gene from our 17 human isolates and also from 8 Australian cat isolates. Thirteen of the human <italic>B. henselae</italic>
isolates belonged to the Houston genotype, variant Houston-1 (76.5%), and four belonged to the Marseille genotype, variant CAL-1 (23.5%). In contrast, seven cat isolates were classified as <italic>B. henselae</italic>
Marseille, variant CAL-1 (87.5%), and one was classified as <italic>B. henselae</italic>
Houston, variant Houston-1 (12.5%). Our study describes an efficient culture method for the diagnosis of cat scratch disease and contributes to the description of the genotypic distribution of <italic>B. henselae</italic>
in Australia.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Clin Microbiol</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jcm</journal-id>
<journal-title>Journal of Clinical Microbiology</journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0095-1137</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1098-660X</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>American Society for Microbiology</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">12354855</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">130866</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">0382</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1128/JCM.40.10.3620-3624.2002</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Epidemiology</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Improved Culture from Lymph Nodes of Patients with Cat Scratch Disease and Genotypic Characterization of <italic>Bartonella henselae</italic>
Isolates in Australia</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Fournier</surname>
<given-names>Pierre-Edouard</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Robson</surname>
<given-names>Jenny</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Zeaiter</surname>
<given-names>Zaher</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>McDougall</surname>
<given-names>Rodney</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Byrne</surname>
<given-names>Shane</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Raoult</surname>
<given-names>Didier</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">*</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1">Unité des Rickettsies, CNRS UMR 6020, IFR 48, Faculté de Médecine, 13385 Marseille, France,<label>1</label>
Microbiology Department, Sullivan Nicolaides Pathology, Taringa, Queensland 4068, Australia<label>2</label>
</aff>
<author-notes><fn id="cor1"><label>*</label>
<p>Corresponding author. Mailing address: Unité des Rickettsies, CNRS UMR 6020, IFR 48, Faculté de Médecine, 27 Blvd. Jean Moulin, 13385 Marseille, France. Phone: (33) 4 91 32 43 75. Fax: (33) 4 91 83 03 90. E-mail: <email>didier.raoult@medecine.univ-mrs.fr</email>
.</p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>10</month>
<year>2002</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>40</volume>
<issue>10</issue>
<fpage>3620</fpage>
<lpage>3624</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>18</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2002</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd"><day>22</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2002</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>8</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2002</year>
</date>
</history>
<copyright-statement>Copyright © 2002, American Society for Microbiology</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2002</copyright-year>
<abstract><p>Over a 4-year period we detected <italic>Bartonella henselae</italic>
isolates in 104 of 297 specimens (35.1%) from Australian patients clinically suspected of having cat scratch disease by amplification of a fragment of the <italic>htrA</italic>
gene. We isolated 17 <italic>B. henselae</italic>
strains (20.5%) from the 83 PCR-positive human specimens available for culture. Our culture method was based on prolonged incubation in a moist atmosphere of blood agar to which hemin was added. We obtained more <italic>B. henselae</italic>
isolates than the number of all other isolates from lymph nodes reported in the literature. In order to identify and study the genetic variation of Australian <italic>B. henselae</italic>
isolates, we determined the sequence of a fragment of the <italic>pap31</italic>
gene from our 17 human isolates and also from 8 Australian cat isolates. Thirteen of the human <italic>B. henselae</italic>
isolates belonged to the Houston genotype, variant Houston-1 (76.5%), and four belonged to the Marseille genotype, variant CAL-1 (23.5%). In contrast, seven cat isolates were classified as <italic>B. henselae</italic>
Marseille, variant CAL-1 (87.5%), and one was classified as <italic>B. henselae</italic>
Houston, variant Houston-1 (12.5%). Our study describes an efficient culture method for the diagnosis of cat scratch disease and contributes to the description of the genotypic distribution of <italic>B. henselae</italic>
in Australia.</p>
</abstract>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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