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The Male Phenotype in Osteopathia Striata Congenita With Cranial Sclerosis

Identifieur interne : 004651 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 004650; suivant : 004652

The Male Phenotype in Osteopathia Striata Congenita With Cranial Sclerosis

Auteurs : Sarah K. Holman [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Phil Daniel [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Zandra A. Jenkins [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Rachel L. Herron [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Tim Morgan [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Ravi Savarirayan [Australie] ; C. W. Chow [Australie] ; Axel Bohring [Allemagne] ; Annette Mosel [Allemagne] ; Didier Lacombe [France] ; Bernhard Steiner [Suisse] ; Thomas Schmitt-Mechelke [Suisse] ; Barbara Schroter [Suisse] ; Annick Raas-Rothschild [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Sixto Garcia Minaur [Royaume-Uni] ; Mary Porteous [Royaume-Uni] ; Michael Parker [Royaume-Uni] ; Oliver Quarrell [Royaume-Uni] ; Dagmar Tapon [États-Unis] ; Valérie Cormier-Daire [France] ; Sahar Mansour [Royaume-Uni] ; Ruth Nash [Royaume-Uni] ; Laurence A. Bindoff [Norvège] ; Torunn Fiskerstrand [Norvège] ; Stephen P. Robertson [Nouvelle-Zélande]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:11-0448726

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Osteopathia striata with cranial sclerosis (OSCS) is an X-linked disease caused by truncating mutations in WTX. Females exhibit sclerotic striations on the long bones, cranial sclerosis, and craniofacial dysmorphism. Males with OSCS have significant skeletal sclerosis, do not have striations but do display a more severe phenotype commonly associated with gross structural malformations, patterning defects, and significant pre- and postnatal lethality. The recent description of mutations in WTX underlying OSCS has led to the identification of a milder, survivable phenotype in males. Individuals with this presentation can have, in addition to skeletal sclerosis, Hirschsprung disease, joint contractures, cardiomyopathy, and neuromuscular anomalies. A diagnosis of OSCS should be considered in males with macrocephaly, skeletal sclerosis that is most marked in the cranium and the absence of metaphyseal striations. The observation of striations in males may be indicative of a WTXmutation in a mosaic state supporting the contention that this sign in females is indicative of the differential lyonization of cells in the osteoblastic lineage.
pA  
A01 01  1    @0 1552-4825
A03   1    @0 Am. j. med. genet., Part A
A05       @2 155
A06       @2 10
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 The Male Phenotype in Osteopathia Striata Congenita With Cranial Sclerosis
A11 01  1    @1 HOLMAN (Sarah K.)
A11 02  1    @1 DANIEL (Phil)
A11 03  1    @1 JENKINS (Zandra A.)
A11 04  1    @1 HERRON (Rachel L.)
A11 05  1    @1 MORGAN (Tim)
A11 06  1    @1 SAVARIRAYAN (Ravi)
A11 07  1    @1 CHOW (C. W.)
A11 08  1    @1 BOHRING (Axel)
A11 09  1    @1 MOSEL (Annette)
A11 10  1    @1 LACOMBE (Didier)
A11 11  1    @1 STEINER (Bernhard)
A11 12  1    @1 SCHMITT-MECHELKE (Thomas)
A11 13  1    @1 SCHROTER (Barbara)
A11 14  1    @1 RAAS-ROTHSCHILD (Annick)
A11 15  1    @1 MINAUR (Sixto Garcia)
A11 16  1    @1 PORTEOUS (Mary)
A11 17  1    @1 PARKER (Michael)
A11 18  1    @1 QUARRELL (Oliver)
A11 19  1    @1 TAPON (Dagmar)
A11 20  1    @1 CORMIER-DAIRE (Valérie)
A11 21  1    @1 MANSOUR (Sahar)
A11 22  1    @1 NASH (Ruth)
A11 23  1    @1 BINDOFF (Laurence A.)
A11 24  1    @1 FISKERSTRAND (Torunn)
A11 25  1    @1 ROBERTSON (Stephen P.)
A14 01      @1 Department of Paediatrics, Dunedin School of Medicine, Otago University @2 Dunedin @3 NZL @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 25 aut.
A14 02      @1 Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne @3 AUS @Z 6 aut.
A14 03      @1 Department of Pathology, University of Melbourne @3 AUS @Z 7 aut.
A14 04      @1 Institut für Humangenetik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität @2 Munster @3 DEU @Z 8 aut.
A14 05      @1 Abteilung für Pränatale Diagnostik, Klinikum Osnabrück @2 Osnabrück @3 DEU @Z 9 aut.
A14 06      @1 Génétiqué Médicale, CHU de Bordeaux, Université de Bordeaux @2 Bordeaux @3 FRA @Z 10 aut.
A14 07      @1 Department of Medical Genetics, University of Zurich @2 Zurich @3 CHE @Z 11 aut.
A14 08      @1 Division of Neuropaediatrics, Children's Hospital, Cantonal Hospital @2 6016 Luzern @3 CHE @Z 12 aut. @Z 13 aut.
A14 09      @1 Department of Human Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Hadassah Hebrew University Hospital @2 Jerusalem @3 NZL @Z 14 aut.
A14 10      @1 South East Scotland Genetics Service, Western General Hospital @2 Edinburgh @3 GBR @Z 15 aut. @Z 16 aut.
A14 11      @1 Department of Medical Genetics, Sheffield Children's Hospital @2 Sheffield @3 GBR @Z 17 aut. @Z 18 aut.
A14 12      @1 Centre for Fetal Care, Queen Charlotte's and Chelsea Hospital @2 London @3 USA @Z 19 aut.
A14 13      @1 Département de Génétique, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades @2 Paris @3 FRA @Z 20 aut.
A14 14      @1 SW Thames Regional Genetics Service, St George's Hospital, University of London @2 London @3 GBR @Z 21 aut.
A14 15      @1 Department of Cellular Pathology, St George's Hospital, University of London @2 London @3 GBR @Z 22 aut.
A14 16      @1 Department of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital and Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen @2 Bergen @3 NOR @Z 23 aut.
A14 17      @1 Center for Medical Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital and Department for Clinical Genetics, University of, Bergen @2 Bergen @3 NOR @Z 24 aut.
A20       @1 2397-2408
A21       @1 2011
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 17405A @5 354000509953080070
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2011 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 1 p.1/4
A47 01  1    @0 11-0448726
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 American journal of medical genetics. Part A
A66 01      @0 GBR
C01 01    ENG  @0 Osteopathia striata with cranial sclerosis (OSCS) is an X-linked disease caused by truncating mutations in WTX. Females exhibit sclerotic striations on the long bones, cranial sclerosis, and craniofacial dysmorphism. Males with OSCS have significant skeletal sclerosis, do not have striations but do display a more severe phenotype commonly associated with gross structural malformations, patterning defects, and significant pre- and postnatal lethality. The recent description of mutations in WTX underlying OSCS has led to the identification of a milder, survivable phenotype in males. Individuals with this presentation can have, in addition to skeletal sclerosis, Hirschsprung disease, joint contractures, cardiomyopathy, and neuromuscular anomalies. A diagnosis of OSCS should be considered in males with macrocephaly, skeletal sclerosis that is most marked in the cranium and the absence of metaphyseal striations. The observation of striations in males may be indicative of a WTXmutation in a mosaic state supporting the contention that this sign in females is indicative of the differential lyonization of cells in the osteoblastic lineage.
C02 01  X    @0 002B23
C02 02  X    @0 002B15H
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Ostéopathie striée de Voorhoeve @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Osteopathia striata @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Osteopatía estriada Voorhoeve @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Dysplasie @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Dysplasia @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Displasia @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Mâle @5 09
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Male @5 09
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Macho @5 09
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Phénotype @5 10
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Phenotype @5 10
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Fenotipo @5 10
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Crâne @5 11
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Skull @5 11
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Cráneo @5 11
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Sclérose @5 12
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Sclerosis @5 12
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Esclerosis @5 12
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Os @5 13
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Bone @5 13
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Hueso @5 13
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Squelette @5 14
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Skeleton @5 14
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Esqueleto @5 14
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Ostéochondrodysplasie @5 37
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Osteochondrodysplasia @5 37
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Osteocondrodisplasia @5 37
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie du système ostéoarticulaire @5 38
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Diseases of the osteoarticular system @5 38
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Sistema osteoarticular patología @5 38
N21       @1 305
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

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Pascal:11-0448726

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Chow, C W" sort="Chow, C W" uniqKey="Chow C" first="C. W." last="Chow">C. W. Chow</name>
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<name sortKey="Bohring, Axel" sort="Bohring, Axel" uniqKey="Bohring A" first="Axel" last="Bohring">Axel Bohring</name>
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<name sortKey="Mosel, Annette" sort="Mosel, Annette" uniqKey="Mosel A" first="Annette" last="Mosel">Annette Mosel</name>
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<name sortKey="Lacombe, Didier" sort="Lacombe, Didier" uniqKey="Lacombe D" first="Didier" last="Lacombe">Didier Lacombe</name>
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<country>France</country>
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<name sortKey="Steiner, Bernhard" sort="Steiner, Bernhard" uniqKey="Steiner B" first="Bernhard" last="Steiner">Bernhard Steiner</name>
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<s1>Department of Medical Genetics, University of Zurich</s1>
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<country>Suisse</country>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Schmitt Mechelke, Thomas" sort="Schmitt Mechelke, Thomas" uniqKey="Schmitt Mechelke T" first="Thomas" last="Schmitt-Mechelke">Thomas Schmitt-Mechelke</name>
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<name sortKey="Schroter, Barbara" sort="Schroter, Barbara" uniqKey="Schroter B" first="Barbara" last="Schroter">Barbara Schroter</name>
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<name sortKey="Raas Rothschild, Annick" sort="Raas Rothschild, Annick" uniqKey="Raas Rothschild A" first="Annick" last="Raas-Rothschild">Annick Raas-Rothschild</name>
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<name sortKey="Minaur, Sixto Garcia" sort="Minaur, Sixto Garcia" uniqKey="Minaur S" first="Sixto Garcia" last="Minaur">Sixto Garcia Minaur</name>
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<s1>South East Scotland Genetics Service, Western General Hospital</s1>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Porteous, Mary" sort="Porteous, Mary" uniqKey="Porteous M" first="Mary" last="Porteous">Mary Porteous</name>
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<s1>South East Scotland Genetics Service, Western General Hospital</s1>
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<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Parker, Michael" sort="Parker, Michael" uniqKey="Parker M" first="Michael" last="Parker">Michael Parker</name>
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<s1>Department of Medical Genetics, Sheffield Children's Hospital</s1>
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</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Quarrell, Oliver" sort="Quarrell, Oliver" uniqKey="Quarrell O" first="Oliver" last="Quarrell">Oliver Quarrell</name>
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<s1>Department of Medical Genetics, Sheffield Children's Hospital</s1>
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</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tapon, Dagmar" sort="Tapon, Dagmar" uniqKey="Tapon D" first="Dagmar" last="Tapon">Dagmar Tapon</name>
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<inist:fA14 i1="12">
<s1>Centre for Fetal Care, Queen Charlotte's and Chelsea Hospital</s1>
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</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cormier Daire, Valerie" sort="Cormier Daire, Valerie" uniqKey="Cormier Daire V" first="Valérie" last="Cormier-Daire">Valérie Cormier-Daire</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="13">
<s1>Département de Génétique, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades</s1>
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</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mansour, Sahar" sort="Mansour, Sahar" uniqKey="Mansour S" first="Sahar" last="Mansour">Sahar Mansour</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="14">
<s1>SW Thames Regional Genetics Service, St George's Hospital, University of London</s1>
<s2>London</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>21 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nash, Ruth" sort="Nash, Ruth" uniqKey="Nash R" first="Ruth" last="Nash">Ruth Nash</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="15">
<s1>Department of Cellular Pathology, St George's Hospital, University of London</s1>
<s2>London</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>22 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bindoff, Laurence A" sort="Bindoff, Laurence A" uniqKey="Bindoff L" first="Laurence A." last="Bindoff">Laurence A. Bindoff</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="16">
<s1>Department of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital and Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen</s1>
<s2>Bergen</s2>
<s3>NOR</s3>
<sZ>23 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Norvège</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fiskerstrand, Torunn" sort="Fiskerstrand, Torunn" uniqKey="Fiskerstrand T" first="Torunn" last="Fiskerstrand">Torunn Fiskerstrand</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="17">
<s1>Center for Medical Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital and Department for Clinical Genetics, University of, Bergen</s1>
<s2>Bergen</s2>
<s3>NOR</s3>
<sZ>24 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Norvège</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Robertson, Stephen P" sort="Robertson, Stephen P" uniqKey="Robertson S" first="Stephen P." last="Robertson">Stephen P. Robertson</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Department of Paediatrics, Dunedin School of Medicine, Otago University</s1>
<s2>Dunedin</s2>
<s3>NZL</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>25 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Nouvelle-Zélande</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">The Male Phenotype in Osteopathia Striata Congenita With Cranial Sclerosis</title>
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<name sortKey="Holman, Sarah K" sort="Holman, Sarah K" uniqKey="Holman S" first="Sarah K." last="Holman">Sarah K. Holman</name>
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</author>
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<name sortKey="Daniel, Phil" sort="Daniel, Phil" uniqKey="Daniel P" first="Phil" last="Daniel">Phil Daniel</name>
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</author>
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<name sortKey="Jenkins, Zandra A" sort="Jenkins, Zandra A" uniqKey="Jenkins Z" first="Zandra A." last="Jenkins">Zandra A. Jenkins</name>
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<name sortKey="Herron, Rachel L" sort="Herron, Rachel L" uniqKey="Herron R" first="Rachel L." last="Herron">Rachel L. Herron</name>
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<name sortKey="Morgan, Tim" sort="Morgan, Tim" uniqKey="Morgan T" first="Tim" last="Morgan">Tim Morgan</name>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Savarirayan, Ravi" sort="Savarirayan, Ravi" uniqKey="Savarirayan R" first="Ravi" last="Savarirayan">Ravi Savarirayan</name>
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</affiliation>
</author>
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<name sortKey="Chow, C W" sort="Chow, C W" uniqKey="Chow C" first="C. W." last="Chow">C. W. Chow</name>
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</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Bohring, Axel" sort="Bohring, Axel" uniqKey="Bohring A" first="Axel" last="Bohring">Axel Bohring</name>
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</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Mosel, Annette" sort="Mosel, Annette" uniqKey="Mosel A" first="Annette" last="Mosel">Annette Mosel</name>
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<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lacombe, Didier" sort="Lacombe, Didier" uniqKey="Lacombe D" first="Didier" last="Lacombe">Didier Lacombe</name>
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<s1>Génétiqué Médicale, CHU de Bordeaux, Université de Bordeaux</s1>
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<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Steiner, Bernhard" sort="Steiner, Bernhard" uniqKey="Steiner B" first="Bernhard" last="Steiner">Bernhard Steiner</name>
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</inist:fA14>
<country>Suisse</country>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schmitt Mechelke, Thomas" sort="Schmitt Mechelke, Thomas" uniqKey="Schmitt Mechelke T" first="Thomas" last="Schmitt-Mechelke">Thomas Schmitt-Mechelke</name>
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<s1>Division of Neuropaediatrics, Children's Hospital, Cantonal Hospital</s1>
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<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schroter, Barbara" sort="Schroter, Barbara" uniqKey="Schroter B" first="Barbara" last="Schroter">Barbara Schroter</name>
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<s1>Division of Neuropaediatrics, Children's Hospital, Cantonal Hospital</s1>
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<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
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<country>Suisse</country>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Raas Rothschild, Annick" sort="Raas Rothschild, Annick" uniqKey="Raas Rothschild A" first="Annick" last="Raas-Rothschild">Annick Raas-Rothschild</name>
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<s1>Department of Human Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Hadassah Hebrew University Hospital</s1>
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</inist:fA14>
<country>Nouvelle-Zélande</country>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Minaur, Sixto Garcia" sort="Minaur, Sixto Garcia" uniqKey="Minaur S" first="Sixto Garcia" last="Minaur">Sixto Garcia Minaur</name>
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<s1>South East Scotland Genetics Service, Western General Hospital</s1>
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<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Porteous, Mary" sort="Porteous, Mary" uniqKey="Porteous M" first="Mary" last="Porteous">Mary Porteous</name>
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<inist:fA14 i1="10">
<s1>South East Scotland Genetics Service, Western General Hospital</s1>
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<name sortKey="Parker, Michael" sort="Parker, Michael" uniqKey="Parker M" first="Michael" last="Parker">Michael Parker</name>
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<name sortKey="Quarrell, Oliver" sort="Quarrell, Oliver" uniqKey="Quarrell O" first="Oliver" last="Quarrell">Oliver Quarrell</name>
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<s1>Department of Medical Genetics, Sheffield Children's Hospital</s1>
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<name sortKey="Tapon, Dagmar" sort="Tapon, Dagmar" uniqKey="Tapon D" first="Dagmar" last="Tapon">Dagmar Tapon</name>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cormier Daire, Valerie" sort="Cormier Daire, Valerie" uniqKey="Cormier Daire V" first="Valérie" last="Cormier-Daire">Valérie Cormier-Daire</name>
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<s1>Département de Génétique, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades</s1>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mansour, Sahar" sort="Mansour, Sahar" uniqKey="Mansour S" first="Sahar" last="Mansour">Sahar Mansour</name>
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<s1>SW Thames Regional Genetics Service, St George's Hospital, University of London</s1>
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<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nash, Ruth" sort="Nash, Ruth" uniqKey="Nash R" first="Ruth" last="Nash">Ruth Nash</name>
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<s1>Department of Cellular Pathology, St George's Hospital, University of London</s1>
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</author>
<author>
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</author>
<author>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Robertson, Stephen P" sort="Robertson, Stephen P" uniqKey="Robertson S" first="Stephen P." last="Robertson">Stephen P. Robertson</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
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<s1>Department of Paediatrics, Dunedin School of Medicine, Otago University</s1>
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<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
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<country>Nouvelle-Zélande</country>
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</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j" type="main">American journal of medical genetics. Part A</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Am. j. med. genet., Part A</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1552-4825</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2011">2011</date>
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<title level="j" type="main">American journal of medical genetics. Part A</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Am. j. med. genet., Part A</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1552-4825</idno>
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<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Bone</term>
<term>Dysplasia</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Osteopathia striata</term>
<term>Phenotype</term>
<term>Sclerosis</term>
<term>Skeleton</term>
<term>Skull</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Ostéopathie striée de Voorhoeve</term>
<term>Dysplasie</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Phénotype</term>
<term>Crâne</term>
<term>Sclérose</term>
<term>Os</term>
<term>Squelette</term>
</keywords>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Osteopathia striata with cranial sclerosis (OSCS) is an X-linked disease caused by truncating mutations in WTX. Females exhibit sclerotic striations on the long bones, cranial sclerosis, and craniofacial dysmorphism. Males with OSCS have significant skeletal sclerosis, do not have striations but do display a more severe phenotype commonly associated with gross structural malformations, patterning defects, and significant pre- and postnatal lethality. The recent description of mutations in WTX underlying OSCS has led to the identification of a milder, survivable phenotype in males. Individuals with this presentation can have, in addition to skeletal sclerosis, Hirschsprung disease, joint contractures, cardiomyopathy, and neuromuscular anomalies. A diagnosis of OSCS should be considered in males with macrocephaly, skeletal sclerosis that is most marked in the cranium and the absence of metaphyseal striations. The observation of striations in males may be indicative of a WTXmutation in a mosaic state supporting the contention that this sign in females is indicative of the differential lyonization of cells in the osteoblastic lineage.</div>
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<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
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<s1>Abteilung für Pränatale Diagnostik, Klinikum Osnabrück</s1>
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<s1>Génétiqué Médicale, CHU de Bordeaux, Université de Bordeaux</s1>
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<s1>Department of Medical Genetics, University of Zurich</s1>
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<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
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<s1>Division of Neuropaediatrics, Children's Hospital, Cantonal Hospital</s1>
<s2>6016 Luzern</s2>
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<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
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<s1>Department of Human Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Hadassah Hebrew University Hospital</s1>
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<s3>NZL</s3>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="10">
<s1>South East Scotland Genetics Service, Western General Hospital</s1>
<s2>Edinburgh</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>16 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="11">
<s1>Department of Medical Genetics, Sheffield Children's Hospital</s1>
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<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>17 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>18 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
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<s1>Centre for Fetal Care, Queen Charlotte's and Chelsea Hospital</s1>
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<sZ>19 aut.</sZ>
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<fA14 i1="13">
<s1>Département de Génétique, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades</s1>
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<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>20 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="14">
<s1>SW Thames Regional Genetics Service, St George's Hospital, University of London</s1>
<s2>London</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>21 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="15">
<s1>Department of Cellular Pathology, St George's Hospital, University of London</s1>
<s2>London</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>22 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="16">
<s1>Department of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital and Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen</s1>
<s2>Bergen</s2>
<s3>NOR</s3>
<sZ>23 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="17">
<s1>Center for Medical Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital and Department for Clinical Genetics, University of, Bergen</s1>
<s2>Bergen</s2>
<s3>NOR</s3>
<sZ>24 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA20>
<s1>2397-2408</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21>
<s1>2011</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01">
<s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
<fA43 i1="01">
<s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>17405A</s2>
<s5>354000509953080070</s5>
</fA43>
<fA44>
<s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2011 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45>
<s0>1 p.1/4</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>11-0448726</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60>
<s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61>
<s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>American journal of medical genetics. Part A</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01">
<s0>GBR</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG">
<s0>Osteopathia striata with cranial sclerosis (OSCS) is an X-linked disease caused by truncating mutations in WTX. Females exhibit sclerotic striations on the long bones, cranial sclerosis, and craniofacial dysmorphism. Males with OSCS have significant skeletal sclerosis, do not have striations but do display a more severe phenotype commonly associated with gross structural malformations, patterning defects, and significant pre- and postnatal lethality. The recent description of mutations in WTX underlying OSCS has led to the identification of a milder, survivable phenotype in males. Individuals with this presentation can have, in addition to skeletal sclerosis, Hirschsprung disease, joint contractures, cardiomyopathy, and neuromuscular anomalies. A diagnosis of OSCS should be considered in males with macrocephaly, skeletal sclerosis that is most marked in the cranium and the absence of metaphyseal striations. The observation of striations in males may be indicative of a WTXmutation in a mosaic state supporting the contention that this sign in females is indicative of the differential lyonization of cells in the osteoblastic lineage.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002B23</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="02" i2="X">
<s0>002B15H</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Ostéopathie striée de Voorhoeve</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Osteopathia striata</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Osteopatía estriada Voorhoeve</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Dysplasie</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Dysplasia</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Displasia</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Mâle</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Male</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Macho</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Phénotype</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Phenotype</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Fenotipo</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Crâne</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Skull</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Cráneo</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Sclérose</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Sclerosis</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Esclerosis</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Os</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Bone</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Hueso</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Squelette</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Skeleton</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Esqueleto</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Ostéochondrodysplasie</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Osteochondrodysplasia</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Osteocondrodisplasia</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pathologie du système ostéoarticulaire</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema osteoarticular patología</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>305</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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