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Evidence for Obliquity Forcing of Glacial Termination II

Identifieur interne : 003575 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 003574; suivant : 003576

Evidence for Obliquity Forcing of Glacial Termination II

Auteurs : R. N. Drysdale [Australie] ; J. C. Hellstrom [Australie] ; G. Zanchetta [Italie] ; A. E. Fallick [Royaume-Uni] ; M. F. Sanchez Goni [France] ; I. Couchoud [Australie] ; J. Mcdonald [Australie] ; R. Maas [Australie] ; G. Lohmann [Allemagne] ; I. Isola [Italie]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:09-0474956

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Variations in the intensity of high-latitude Northern Hemisphere summer insolation, driven largely by precession of the equinoxes, are widely thought to control the timing of Late Pleistocene glacial terminations. However, recently it has been suggested that changes in Earth's obliquity may be a more important mechanism. We present a new speleothem-based North Atlantic marine chronology that shows that the penultimate glacial termination (Termination II) commenced 141,000 ± 2500 years before the present, too early to be explained by Northern Hemisphere summer insolation but consistent with changes in Earth's obliquity. Our record reveals that Terminations I and II are separated by three obliquity cycles and that they started at near-identical obliquity phases.
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Variations in the intensity of high-latitude Northern Hemisphere summer insolation, driven largely by precession of the equinoxes, are widely thought to control the timing of Late Pleistocene glacial terminations. However, recently it has been suggested that changes in Earth's obliquity may be a more important mechanism. We present a new speleothem-based North Atlantic marine chronology that shows that the penultimate glacial termination (Termination II) commenced 141,000 ± 2500 years before the present, too early to be explained by Northern Hemisphere summer insolation but consistent with changes in Earth's obliquity. Our record reveals that Terminations I and II are separated by three obliquity cycles and that they started at near-identical obliquity phases.
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Pascal:09-0474956

Le document en format XML

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<term>benthonic taxa</term>
<term>chronology</term>
<term>climate change</term>
<term>cycles</term>
<term>drill cores</term>
<term>foraminifera</term>
<term>glaciation</term>
<term>insolation</term>
<term>marine sediments</term>
<term>mechanism</term>
<term>paleoclimate</term>
<term>paleotemperature</term>
<term>planktonic taxa</term>
<term>precession</term>
<term>skewness</term>
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<term>stable isotopes</term>
<term>surface temperature</term>
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<term>upper Pleistocene</term>
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<term>Glaciation</term>
<term>Ensoleillement</term>
<term>Hémisphère Nord</term>
<term>Précession</term>
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<term>Mécanisme</term>
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<term>Carotte</term>
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<term>Isotope stable</term>
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<term>Taxon benthique</term>
<term>Paléotempérature</term>
<term>Température surface</term>
<term>Eau surface</term>
<term>Taxon planctonique</term>
<term>Forçage astronomique</term>
<term>Température surface marine</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Variations in the intensity of high-latitude Northern Hemisphere summer insolation, driven largely by precession of the equinoxes, are widely thought to control the timing of Late Pleistocene glacial terminations. However, recently it has been suggested that changes in Earth's obliquity may be a more important mechanism. We present a new speleothem-based North Atlantic marine chronology that shows that the penultimate glacial termination (Termination II) commenced 141,000 ± 2500 years before the present, too early to be explained by Northern Hemisphere summer insolation but consistent with changes in Earth's obliquity. Our record reveals that Terminations I and II are separated by three obliquity cycles and that they started at near-identical obliquity phases.</div>
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<s1>Evidence for Obliquity Forcing of Glacial Termination II</s1>
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<s0>Variations in the intensity of high-latitude Northern Hemisphere summer insolation, driven largely by precession of the equinoxes, are widely thought to control the timing of Late Pleistocene glacial terminations. However, recently it has been suggested that changes in Earth's obliquity may be a more important mechanism. We present a new speleothem-based North Atlantic marine chronology that shows that the penultimate glacial termination (Termination II) commenced 141,000 ± 2500 years before the present, too early to be explained by Northern Hemisphere summer insolation but consistent with changes in Earth's obliquity. Our record reveals that Terminations I and II are separated by three obliquity cycles and that they started at near-identical obliquity phases.</s0>
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<s5>05</s5>
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<s0>Pléistocène sup</s0>
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<s0>upper Pleistocene</s0>
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<s0>Mécanisme</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
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<s0>mechanism</s0>
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<s0>Spéléothème</s0>
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<s5>13</s5>
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<s0>Iberian Peninsula</s0>
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<s0>Sédiment marin</s0>
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<s0>Taxón bentónico</s0>
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<s0>Paléotempérature</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
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<s0>paleotemperature</s0>
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<s0>Paleotemperatura</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
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<s5>21</s5>
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<s5>21</s5>
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<s5>22</s5>
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<s5>22</s5>
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<s5>22</s5>
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<fC03 i1="23" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Taxon planctonique</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
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<s0>planktonic taxa</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
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<s5>52</s5>
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<s5>53</s5>
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<s2>NX</s2>
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<s2>NX</s2>
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<s2>NX</s2>
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<s2>NX</s2>
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<s0>Europe</s0>
<s2>564</s2>
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<fC07 i1="06" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>Europe</s0>
<s2>564</s2>
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<s2>564</s2>
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<s0>Protista</s0>
<s2>NY</s2>
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<fC07 i1="07" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>Protista</s0>
<s2>NY</s2>
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<s0>Invertebrata</s0>
<s2>NY</s2>
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<fC07 i1="08" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>Invertebrata</s0>
<s2>NY</s2>
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<fC07 i1="08" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Invertebrata</s0>
<s2>NY</s2>
</fC07>
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<s1>348</s1>
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<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>PSI</s1>
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