Serveur d'exploration sur les relations entre la France et l'Australie

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Drug Treatment and Cost of Cardiovascular Disease in Australia

Identifieur interne : 003401 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 003400; suivant : 003402

Drug Treatment and Cost of Cardiovascular Disease in Australia

Auteurs : Zanfina Ademi [Australie] ; Danny Liew [Australie] ; Derek Chew [Australie] ; Greg Conner [Australie] ; Louise Shiel [Australie] ; Mark Nelson [Australie] ; Ash Soman [Australie] ; Gabriel Steg [France] ; Deepak L. Bhatt [États-Unis] ; Christopher Reid [Australie]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:09-0362027

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Australia's Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme supports the use of effective drugs for the prevention and control of cardiovascular risk factors. However, there are little data available describing per person costs of medication in primary prevention and secondary prevention in the community. We aim to understand annual expenditure on cardiovascular medicines according to the level and extent of cardiovascular disease, using participants enrolled in the Reduction of Atherothrombosis for Continued Health (REACH) registry. 2873 participants were recruited into the REACH registry through 273 Australian general practices. Cardiovascular medicines review was undertaken at baseline. Average weighted costs of medications were estimated using government-reimbursed prices. Annual costs were stratified by disease extent and location. The annual mean cost of pharmaceuticals per person was AU$1307. The average reported medicine use per person across all states and participants groups varied significantly. Participants with cerebrovascular or peripheral arterial disease were prescribed less cardiovascular medication than those with coronary artery disease (CAD) (mean number of drugs 3.5 vs. 4.5, P < 0.0001) and (3.6 vs. 4.5, P < 0.0001), while those with risk factor alone had the same medication use as those with CAD (mean number 4.5). Medication use was lower in Western Australia in comparison to eastern States. Participants with existing cerebrovascular disease and peripheral vascular disease receive less preventive therapy than those with CAD or even risk factors alone. This observation is consistent across all mainland states. Given the evidence of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of treating all types of vascular diseases, the present study suggests that there is scope to improve the treatment of these high-risk participants in Australia.
pA  
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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Drug Treatment and Cost of Cardiovascular Disease in Australia
A11 01  1    @1 ADEMI (Zanfina)
A11 02  1    @1 LIEW (Danny)
A11 03  1    @1 CHEW (Derek)
A11 04  1    @1 CONNER (Greg)
A11 05  1    @1 SHIEL (Louise)
A11 06  1    @1 NELSON (Mark)
A11 07  1    @1 SOMAN (Ash)
A11 08  1    @1 STEG (Gabriel)
A11 09  1    @1 BHATT (Deepak L.)
A11 10  1    @1 REID (Christopher)
A14 01      @1 Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Centre for Cardiovascular Research and Education in Therapeutics, Monash University @2 Victoria @3 AUS @Z 1 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 10 aut.
A14 02      @1 Department of Medicine (St Vincent Hospital), University of Melbourne @2 Victoria @3 AUS @Z 2 aut.
A14 03      @1 Department of Cardiology, Flinders Medical Centre @2 South Australia @3 AUS @Z 3 aut.
A14 04      @1 Liverpool Hospital @2 New South Wales @3 AUS @Z 4 aut.
A14 05      @1 Menzies Research Institute, University of Tasmania @2 Tasmania @3 AUS @Z 6 aut.
A14 06      @1 Sanofi-Aventis @3 AUS @Z 7 aut.
A14 07      @1 INSERM U-698, Université Paris 7 and AP-HP @2 Paris @3 FRA @Z 8 aut.
A14 08      @1 VA Boston Healthcare System and Brigham and Women's Hospital @2 Boston, MA @3 USA @Z 9 aut.
A20       @1 164-172
A21       @1 2009
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 21845 @5 354000172550100030
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2009 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 45 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 09-0362027
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Australia's Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme supports the use of effective drugs for the prevention and control of cardiovascular risk factors. However, there are little data available describing per person costs of medication in primary prevention and secondary prevention in the community. We aim to understand annual expenditure on cardiovascular medicines according to the level and extent of cardiovascular disease, using participants enrolled in the Reduction of Atherothrombosis for Continued Health (REACH) registry. 2873 participants were recruited into the REACH registry through 273 Australian general practices. Cardiovascular medicines review was undertaken at baseline. Average weighted costs of medications were estimated using government-reimbursed prices. Annual costs were stratified by disease extent and location. The annual mean cost of pharmaceuticals per person was AU$1307. The average reported medicine use per person across all states and participants groups varied significantly. Participants with cerebrovascular or peripheral arterial disease were prescribed less cardiovascular medication than those with coronary artery disease (CAD) (mean number of drugs 3.5 vs. 4.5, P < 0.0001) and (3.6 vs. 4.5, P < 0.0001), while those with risk factor alone had the same medication use as those with CAD (mean number 4.5). Medication use was lower in Western Australia in comparison to eastern States. Participants with existing cerebrovascular disease and peripheral vascular disease receive less preventive therapy than those with CAD or even risk factors alone. This observation is consistent across all mainland states. Given the evidence of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of treating all types of vascular diseases, the present study suggests that there is scope to improve the treatment of these high-risk participants in Australia.
C02 01  X    @0 002B02F
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Médicament @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Drug @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Medicamento @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Traitement @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Treatment @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Tratamiento @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Coût moyen @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Average cost @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Coste medio @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Economie santé @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Health economy @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Economía salud @5 04
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie de l'appareil circulatoire @5 05
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Cardiovascular disease @5 05
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Aparato circulatorio patología @5 05
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Australie @2 NG @5 06
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Australia @2 NG @5 06
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Australia @2 NG @5 06
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Médecine @5 07
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Medicine @5 07
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Medicina @5 07
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Océanie @2 NG
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Oceania @2 NG
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Oceania @2 NG
N21       @1 264
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

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Pascal:09-0362027

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Australia's Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme supports the use of effective drugs for the prevention and control of cardiovascular risk factors. However, there are little data available describing per person costs of medication in primary prevention and secondary prevention in the community. We aim to understand annual expenditure on cardiovascular medicines according to the level and extent of cardiovascular disease, using participants enrolled in the Reduction of Atherothrombosis for Continued Health (REACH) registry. 2873 participants were recruited into the REACH registry through 273 Australian general practices. Cardiovascular medicines review was undertaken at baseline. Average weighted costs of medications were estimated using government-reimbursed prices. Annual costs were stratified by disease extent and location. The annual mean cost of pharmaceuticals per person was AU$1307. The average reported medicine use per person across all states and participants groups varied significantly. Participants with cerebrovascular or peripheral arterial disease were prescribed less cardiovascular medication than those with coronary artery disease (CAD) (mean number of drugs 3.5 vs. 4.5, P < 0.0001) and (3.6 vs. 4.5, P < 0.0001), while those with risk factor alone had the same medication use as those with CAD (mean number 4.5). Medication use was lower in Western Australia in comparison to eastern States. Participants with existing cerebrovascular disease and peripheral vascular disease receive less preventive therapy than those with CAD or even risk factors alone. This observation is consistent across all mainland states. Given the evidence of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of treating all types of vascular diseases, the present study suggests that there is scope to improve the treatment of these high-risk participants in Australia.</div>
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</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01">
<s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
<fA43 i1="01">
<s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>21845</s2>
<s5>354000172550100030</s5>
</fA43>
<fA44>
<s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2009 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45>
<s0>45 ref.</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>09-0362027</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60>
<s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61>
<s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>Cardiovascular therapeutics : (Print)</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01">
<s0>GBR</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG">
<s0>Australia's Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme supports the use of effective drugs for the prevention and control of cardiovascular risk factors. However, there are little data available describing per person costs of medication in primary prevention and secondary prevention in the community. We aim to understand annual expenditure on cardiovascular medicines according to the level and extent of cardiovascular disease, using participants enrolled in the Reduction of Atherothrombosis for Continued Health (REACH) registry. 2873 participants were recruited into the REACH registry through 273 Australian general practices. Cardiovascular medicines review was undertaken at baseline. Average weighted costs of medications were estimated using government-reimbursed prices. Annual costs were stratified by disease extent and location. The annual mean cost of pharmaceuticals per person was AU$1307. The average reported medicine use per person across all states and participants groups varied significantly. Participants with cerebrovascular or peripheral arterial disease were prescribed less cardiovascular medication than those with coronary artery disease (CAD) (mean number of drugs 3.5 vs. 4.5, P < 0.0001) and (3.6 vs. 4.5, P < 0.0001), while those with risk factor alone had the same medication use as those with CAD (mean number 4.5). Medication use was lower in Western Australia in comparison to eastern States. Participants with existing cerebrovascular disease and peripheral vascular disease receive less preventive therapy than those with CAD or even risk factors alone. This observation is consistent across all mainland states. Given the evidence of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of treating all types of vascular diseases, the present study suggests that there is scope to improve the treatment of these high-risk participants in Australia.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002B02F</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Médicament</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Drug</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Medicamento</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Traitement</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Treatment</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Tratamiento</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Coût moyen</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Average cost</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Coste medio</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Economie santé</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Health economy</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Economía salud</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pathologie de l'appareil circulatoire</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Cardiovascular disease</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Aparato circulatorio patología</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Australie</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Australia</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Australia</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Médecine</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Medicine</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Medicina</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Océanie</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Oceania</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Oceania</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>264</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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