Transiting exoplanets from the CoRoT space mission VI. CoRoT-Exo-3b : the first secure inhabitant of the brown-dwarf desert
Identifieur interne : 002F13 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 002F12; suivant : 002F14Transiting exoplanets from the CoRoT space mission VI. CoRoT-Exo-3b : the first secure inhabitant of the brown-dwarf desert
Auteurs : M. Deleuil [France] ; H. J. Deeg [Espagne] ; R. Alonso [France] ; F. Bouchy [France] ; D. Rouan [France] ; M. Auvergne [France] ; A. Baglin [France] ; S. Aigrain [Royaume-Uni] ; J. M. Almenara [Espagne] ; M. Barbieri [France] ; P. Barge [France] ; H. Bruntt [Australie] ; P. Bordd [France] ; A. Collier Cameron [Royaume-Uni] ; Sz. Csizmadia [Allemagne] ; R. De La Reza [Brésil] ; R. Dvorak [Autriche] ; A. Erikson [Allemagne] ; M. Fridlund [Pays-Bas] ; D. Gandolfi [Allemagne] ; M. Gillon [Suisse] ; E. Guenther [Allemagne] ; T. Guillot [France] ; A. Hatzes [Allemagne] ; G. Hebrard [France] ; L. Jorda [France] ; H. Lammer [Autriche] ; A. Leger [France] ; A. Llebaria [France] ; B. Loeillet [France] ; M. Mayor [Suisse] ; T. Mazeh [Israël] ; C. Moutou [France] ; M. Ollivier [France] ; M. P Tzold [Allemagne] ; F. Pont [Royaume-Uni] ; D. Queloz [Suisse] ; H. Rauer [Allemagne] ; J. Schneider [France] ; A. Shporer [Israël] ; G. Wuchterl [Allemagne] ; S. Zucker [Israël]Source :
- Astronomy and astrophysics : (Berlin. Print) [ 0004-6361 ] ; 2008.
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Abstract
Context. The CoRoT space mission routinely provides high-precision photometric measurements of thousands of stars that have been continuously observed for months. Aims. The discovery and characterization of the first very massive transiting planetary companion with a short orbital period is reported. Methods. A series of 34 transits was detected in the CoRoT light curve of an F3V star, observed from May to October 2007 for 152 days. The radius was accurately determined and the mass derived for this new transiting, thanks to the combined analysis of the light curve and complementary ground-based observations: high-precision radial-velocity measurements, on-off photometry, and high signal-to-noise spectroscopic observations. Results. CoRoT-Exo-3b has a radius of 1.01 ± 0.07 RJup and transits around its F3-type primary every 4.26 days in a synchronous orbit. Its mass of 21.66 ± 1.0MJup, density of 26.4 ±5.6 g cm-3, and surface gravity of log g = 4.72 clearly distinguish it from the regular close-in planet population, making it the most intriguing transiting substellar object discovered so far. Conclusions. With the current data, the nature of CoRoT-Exo-3b is ambiguous, as it could either be a low-mass brown-dwarf or a member of a new class of "superplanets". Its discovery may help constrain the evolution of close-in planets and brown-dwarfs better. Finally, CoRoT-Exo-3b confirms the trend that massive transiting giant planets (M > 4 MJup) are found preferentially around more massive stars than the Sun.
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Transiting exoplanets from the CoRoT space mission VI. CoRoT-Exo-3b : the first secure inhabitant of the brown-dwarf desert</title><author><name sortKey="Deleuil, M" sort="Deleuil, M" uniqKey="Deleuil M" first="M." last="Deleuil">M. Deleuil</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (UMR 6110), Technopole de Marseille-Étoile</s1><s2>13388 Marseille</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ><sZ>11 aut.</sZ><sZ>26 aut.</sZ><sZ>29 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ><sZ>33 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Deeg, H J" sort="Deeg, H J" uniqKey="Deeg H" first="H. J." last="Deeg">H. J. Deeg</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, C. via Lactea S/N</s1><s2>38200 La Laguna</s2><s3>ESP</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>9 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Espagne</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alonso, R" sort="Alonso, R" uniqKey="Alonso R" first="R." last="Alonso">R. Alonso</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (UMR 6110), Technopole de Marseille-Étoile</s1><s2>13388 Marseille</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ><sZ>11 aut.</sZ><sZ>26 aut.</sZ><sZ>29 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ><sZ>33 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bouchy, F" sort="Bouchy, F" uniqKey="Bouchy F" first="F." last="Bouchy">F. 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Almenara</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, C. via Lactea S/N</s1><s2>38200 La Laguna</s2><s3>ESP</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>9 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Espagne</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Barbieri, M" sort="Barbieri, M" uniqKey="Barbieri M" first="M." last="Barbieri">M. Barbieri</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (UMR 6110), Technopole de Marseille-Étoile</s1><s2>13388 Marseille</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ><sZ>11 aut.</sZ><sZ>26 aut.</sZ><sZ>29 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ><sZ>33 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Barge, P" sort="Barge, P" uniqKey="Barge P" first="P." last="Barge">P. Barge</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (UMR 6110), Technopole de Marseille-Étoile</s1><s2>13388 Marseille</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ><sZ>11 aut.</sZ><sZ>26 aut.</sZ><sZ>29 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ><sZ>33 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bruntt, H" sort="Bruntt, H" uniqKey="Bruntt H" first="H." last="Bruntt">H. Bruntt</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>School of Physics A28, University of Sydney</s1><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>12 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bordd, P" sort="Bordd, P" uniqKey="Bordd P" first="P." last="Bordd">P. Bordd</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="07"><s1>IAS, Université Paris XI</s1><s2>91405 Orsay</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>13 aut.</sZ><sZ>28 aut.</sZ><sZ>34 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Collier Cameron, A" sort="Collier Cameron, A" uniqKey="Collier Cameron A" first="A." last="Collier Cameron">A. Collier Cameron</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="08"><s1>School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews</s1><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>14 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Csizmadia, Sz" sort="Csizmadia, Sz" uniqKey="Csizmadia S" first="Sz." last="Csizmadia">Sz. Csizmadia</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="09"><s1>Institute of Planetary Research, DLR, Rutherfordstr. 2</s1><s2>12489 Berlin</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>15 aut.</sZ><sZ>18 aut.</sZ><sZ>38 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Allemagne</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De La Reza, R" sort="De La Reza, R" uniqKey="De La Reza R" first="R." last="De La Reza">R. De La Reza</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="10"><s1>Observatório Nacional</s1><s2>Rio de Janeiro, RJ</s2><s3>BRA</s3><sZ>16 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Brésil</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dvorak, R" sort="Dvorak, R" uniqKey="Dvorak R" first="R." last="Dvorak">R. Dvorak</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="11"><s1>Institute for Astronomy, University of Vienna, Tûrkenschanzstrasse 17</s1><s2>1180 Vienna</s2><s3>AUT</s3><sZ>17 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Autriche</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Erikson, A" sort="Erikson, A" uniqKey="Erikson A" first="A." last="Erikson">A. Erikson</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="09"><s1>Institute of Planetary Research, DLR, Rutherfordstr. 2</s1><s2>12489 Berlin</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>15 aut.</sZ><sZ>18 aut.</sZ><sZ>38 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Allemagne</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fridlund, M" sort="Fridlund, M" uniqKey="Fridlund M" first="M." last="Fridlund">M. Fridlund</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="12"><s1>Research and Scientific Support Department, European Space Agency, ESTEC</s1><s2>2200 Noordwijk</s2><s3>NLD</s3><sZ>19 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Pays-Bas</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gandolfi, D" sort="Gandolfi, D" uniqKey="Gandolfi D" first="D." last="Gandolfi">D. Gandolfi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="13"><s1>Thüringer Landesstemwarte Tautenburg, Sternwarte 5</s1><s2>07778 Tautenburg</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>20 aut.</sZ><sZ>22 aut.</sZ><sZ>24 aut.</sZ><sZ>41 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Allemagne</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gillon, M" sort="Gillon, M" uniqKey="Gillon M" first="M." last="Gillon">M. Gillon</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="14"><s1>Observatoire de Genève, Université de Genève, 51 Ch. des Maillettes</s1><s2>1290 Sauverny</s2><s3>CHE</s3><sZ>21 aut.</sZ><sZ>31 aut.</sZ><sZ>37 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Suisse</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guenther, E" sort="Guenther, E" uniqKey="Guenther E" first="E." last="Guenther">E. Guenther</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="13"><s1>Thüringer Landesstemwarte Tautenburg, Sternwarte 5</s1><s2>07778 Tautenburg</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>20 aut.</sZ><sZ>22 aut.</sZ><sZ>24 aut.</sZ><sZ>41 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Allemagne</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guillot, T" sort="Guillot, T" uniqKey="Guillot T" first="T." last="Guillot">T. Guillot</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="15"><s1>Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Laboratoire Cassiopée, CNRS UMR 6202, BP 4229</s1><s2>06304 Nice</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>23 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hatzes, A" sort="Hatzes, A" uniqKey="Hatzes A" first="A." last="Hatzes">A. Hatzes</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="13"><s1>Thüringer Landesstemwarte Tautenburg, Sternwarte 5</s1><s2>07778 Tautenburg</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>20 aut.</sZ><sZ>22 aut.</sZ><sZ>24 aut.</sZ><sZ>41 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Allemagne</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hebrard, G" sort="Hebrard, G" uniqKey="Hebrard G" first="G." last="Hebrard">G. Hebrard</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, UMR7095 CNRS, Université Pierre & Marie Curie, 98bis Bd Arago</s1><s2>75014 Paris</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>25 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jorda, L" sort="Jorda, L" uniqKey="Jorda L" first="L." last="Jorda">L. Jorda</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (UMR 6110), Technopole de Marseille-Étoile</s1><s2>13388 Marseille</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ><sZ>11 aut.</sZ><sZ>26 aut.</sZ><sZ>29 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ><sZ>33 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lammer, H" sort="Lammer, H" uniqKey="Lammer H" first="H." last="Lammer">H. Lammer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="16"><s1>Space Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Schmiedlstrasse 6</s1><s2>8042 Graz</s2><s3>AUT</s3><sZ>27 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Autriche</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Leger, A" sort="Leger, A" uniqKey="Leger A" first="A." last="Leger">A. Leger</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="07"><s1>IAS, Université Paris XI</s1><s2>91405 Orsay</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>13 aut.</sZ><sZ>28 aut.</sZ><sZ>34 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Llebaria, A" sort="Llebaria, A" uniqKey="Llebaria A" first="A." last="Llebaria">A. Llebaria</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (UMR 6110), Technopole de Marseille-Étoile</s1><s2>13388 Marseille</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ><sZ>11 aut.</sZ><sZ>26 aut.</sZ><sZ>29 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ><sZ>33 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Loeillet, B" sort="Loeillet, B" uniqKey="Loeillet B" first="B." last="Loeillet">B. Loeillet</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (UMR 6110), Technopole de Marseille-Étoile</s1><s2>13388 Marseille</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ><sZ>11 aut.</sZ><sZ>26 aut.</sZ><sZ>29 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ><sZ>33 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, UMR7095 CNRS, Université Pierre & Marie Curie, 98bis Bd Arago</s1><s2>75014 Paris</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>25 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mayor, M" sort="Mayor, M" uniqKey="Mayor M" first="M." last="Mayor">M. Mayor</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="14"><s1>Observatoire de Genève, Université de Genève, 51 Ch. des Maillettes</s1><s2>1290 Sauverny</s2><s3>CHE</s3><sZ>21 aut.</sZ><sZ>31 aut.</sZ><sZ>37 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Suisse</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mazeh, T" sort="Mazeh, T" uniqKey="Mazeh T" first="T." last="Mazeh">T. Mazeh</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="17"><s1>School of Physics and Astronomy, R. and B. Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel Aviv University</s1><s2>Tel Aviv 69978</s2><s3>ISR</s3><sZ>32 aut.</sZ><sZ>40 aut.</sZ><sZ>42 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Israël</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moutou, C" sort="Moutou, C" uniqKey="Moutou C" first="C." last="Moutou">C. Moutou</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (UMR 6110), Technopole de Marseille-Étoile</s1><s2>13388 Marseille</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ><sZ>11 aut.</sZ><sZ>26 aut.</sZ><sZ>29 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ><sZ>33 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ollivier, M" sort="Ollivier, M" uniqKey="Ollivier M" first="M." last="Ollivier">M. Ollivier</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="07"><s1>IAS, Université Paris XI</s1><s2>91405 Orsay</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>13 aut.</sZ><sZ>28 aut.</sZ><sZ>34 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="P Tzold, M" sort="P Tzold, M" uniqKey="P Tzold M" first="M." last="P Tzold">M. P Tzold</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="18"><s1>Rheinisches Institut für Umweltforschung, Universität zu Kôln, Abt. Planetenforschung, Aachener Str. 209</s1><s2>50931 Kôln</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>35 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Allemagne</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pont, F" sort="Pont, F" uniqKey="Pont F" first="F." last="Pont">F. Pont</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>School of Physics, University of Exeter, Stocker Road</s1><s2>Exeter EX4 4QL</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>8 aut.</sZ><sZ>36 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Queloz, D" sort="Queloz, D" uniqKey="Queloz D" first="D." last="Queloz">D. Queloz</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="14"><s1>Observatoire de Genève, Université de Genève, 51 Ch. des Maillettes</s1><s2>1290 Sauverny</s2><s3>CHE</s3><sZ>21 aut.</sZ><sZ>31 aut.</sZ><sZ>37 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Suisse</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rauer, H" sort="Rauer, H" uniqKey="Rauer H" first="H." last="Rauer">H. Rauer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="09"><s1>Institute of Planetary Research, DLR, Rutherfordstr. 2</s1><s2>12489 Berlin</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>15 aut.</sZ><sZ>18 aut.</sZ><sZ>38 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Allemagne</country></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="19"><s1>Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics, TU Berlin, Hardenbergstr. 36</s1><s2>10623 Berlin</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>38 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Allemagne</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schneider, J" sort="Schneider, J" uniqKey="Schneider J" first="J." last="Schneider">J. Schneider</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="20"><s1>LUTH, Observatoire de Paris-Meudon, 5 place J. Janssen</s1><s2>92195 Meudon</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>39 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shporer, A" sort="Shporer, A" uniqKey="Shporer A" first="A." last="Shporer">A. Shporer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="17"><s1>School of Physics and Astronomy, R. and B. Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel Aviv University</s1><s2>Tel Aviv 69978</s2><s3>ISR</s3><sZ>32 aut.</sZ><sZ>40 aut.</sZ><sZ>42 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Israël</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wuchterl, G" sort="Wuchterl, G" uniqKey="Wuchterl G" first="G." last="Wuchterl">G. Wuchterl</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="13"><s1>Thüringer Landesstemwarte Tautenburg, Sternwarte 5</s1><s2>07778 Tautenburg</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>20 aut.</sZ><sZ>22 aut.</sZ><sZ>24 aut.</sZ><sZ>41 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Allemagne</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zucker, S" sort="Zucker, S" uniqKey="Zucker S" first="S." last="Zucker">S. Zucker</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="17"><s1>School of Physics and Astronomy, R. and B. Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel Aviv University</s1><s2>Tel Aviv 69978</s2><s3>ISR</s3><sZ>32 aut.</sZ><sZ>40 aut.</sZ><sZ>42 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Israël</country></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno><idno type="inist">09-0016503</idno><date when="2008">2008</date><idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 09-0016503 INIST</idno><idno type="RBID">Pascal:09-0016503</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">003104</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Curation">002F13</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Transiting exoplanets from the CoRoT space mission VI. CoRoT-Exo-3b : the first secure inhabitant of the brown-dwarf desert</title><author><name sortKey="Deleuil, M" sort="Deleuil, M" uniqKey="Deleuil M" first="M." last="Deleuil">M. Deleuil</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (UMR 6110), Technopole de Marseille-Étoile</s1><s2>13388 Marseille</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ><sZ>11 aut.</sZ><sZ>26 aut.</sZ><sZ>29 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ><sZ>33 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Deeg, H J" sort="Deeg, H J" uniqKey="Deeg H" first="H. J." last="Deeg">H. J. Deeg</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, C. via Lactea S/N</s1><s2>38200 La Laguna</s2><s3>ESP</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>9 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Espagne</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alonso, R" sort="Alonso, R" uniqKey="Alonso R" first="R." last="Alonso">R. Alonso</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (UMR 6110), Technopole de Marseille-Étoile</s1><s2>13388 Marseille</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ><sZ>11 aut.</sZ><sZ>26 aut.</sZ><sZ>29 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ><sZ>33 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bouchy, F" sort="Bouchy, F" uniqKey="Bouchy F" first="F." last="Bouchy">F. Bouchy</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, UMR7095 CNRS, Université Pierre & Marie Curie, 98bis Bd Arago</s1><s2>75014 Paris</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>25 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rouan, D" sort="Rouan, D" uniqKey="Rouan D" first="D." last="Rouan">D. Rouan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>LESIA, CNRS UMR 8109, Observatoire de Paris, 5 place J. Janssen</s1><s2>92195 Meudon</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>5 aut.</sZ><sZ>6 aut.</sZ><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Auvergne, M" sort="Auvergne, M" uniqKey="Auvergne M" first="M." last="Auvergne">M. Auvergne</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>LESIA, CNRS UMR 8109, Observatoire de Paris, 5 place J. Janssen</s1><s2>92195 Meudon</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>5 aut.</sZ><sZ>6 aut.</sZ><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Baglin, A" sort="Baglin, A" uniqKey="Baglin A" first="A." last="Baglin">A. Baglin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>LESIA, CNRS UMR 8109, Observatoire de Paris, 5 place J. Janssen</s1><s2>92195 Meudon</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>5 aut.</sZ><sZ>6 aut.</sZ><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aigrain, S" sort="Aigrain, S" uniqKey="Aigrain S" first="S." last="Aigrain">S. Aigrain</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>School of Physics, University of Exeter, Stocker Road</s1><s2>Exeter EX4 4QL</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>8 aut.</sZ><sZ>36 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Almenara, J M" sort="Almenara, J M" uniqKey="Almenara J" first="J. M." last="Almenara">J. M. Almenara</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, C. via Lactea S/N</s1><s2>38200 La Laguna</s2><s3>ESP</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>9 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Espagne</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Barbieri, M" sort="Barbieri, M" uniqKey="Barbieri M" first="M." last="Barbieri">M. Barbieri</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (UMR 6110), Technopole de Marseille-Étoile</s1><s2>13388 Marseille</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ><sZ>11 aut.</sZ><sZ>26 aut.</sZ><sZ>29 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ><sZ>33 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Barge, P" sort="Barge, P" uniqKey="Barge P" first="P." last="Barge">P. Barge</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (UMR 6110), Technopole de Marseille-Étoile</s1><s2>13388 Marseille</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ><sZ>11 aut.</sZ><sZ>26 aut.</sZ><sZ>29 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ><sZ>33 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bruntt, H" sort="Bruntt, H" uniqKey="Bruntt H" first="H." last="Bruntt">H. Bruntt</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>School of Physics A28, University of Sydney</s1><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>12 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bordd, P" sort="Bordd, P" uniqKey="Bordd P" first="P." last="Bordd">P. Bordd</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="07"><s1>IAS, Université Paris XI</s1><s2>91405 Orsay</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>13 aut.</sZ><sZ>28 aut.</sZ><sZ>34 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Collier Cameron, A" sort="Collier Cameron, A" uniqKey="Collier Cameron A" first="A." last="Collier Cameron">A. Collier Cameron</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="08"><s1>School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews</s1><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>14 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Csizmadia, Sz" sort="Csizmadia, Sz" uniqKey="Csizmadia S" first="Sz." last="Csizmadia">Sz. Csizmadia</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="09"><s1>Institute of Planetary Research, DLR, Rutherfordstr. 2</s1><s2>12489 Berlin</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>15 aut.</sZ><sZ>18 aut.</sZ><sZ>38 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Allemagne</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De La Reza, R" sort="De La Reza, R" uniqKey="De La Reza R" first="R." last="De La Reza">R. De La Reza</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="10"><s1>Observatório Nacional</s1><s2>Rio de Janeiro, RJ</s2><s3>BRA</s3><sZ>16 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Brésil</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dvorak, R" sort="Dvorak, R" uniqKey="Dvorak R" first="R." last="Dvorak">R. Dvorak</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="11"><s1>Institute for Astronomy, University of Vienna, Tûrkenschanzstrasse 17</s1><s2>1180 Vienna</s2><s3>AUT</s3><sZ>17 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Autriche</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Erikson, A" sort="Erikson, A" uniqKey="Erikson A" first="A." last="Erikson">A. Erikson</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="09"><s1>Institute of Planetary Research, DLR, Rutherfordstr. 2</s1><s2>12489 Berlin</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>15 aut.</sZ><sZ>18 aut.</sZ><sZ>38 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Allemagne</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fridlund, M" sort="Fridlund, M" uniqKey="Fridlund M" first="M." last="Fridlund">M. Fridlund</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="12"><s1>Research and Scientific Support Department, European Space Agency, ESTEC</s1><s2>2200 Noordwijk</s2><s3>NLD</s3><sZ>19 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Pays-Bas</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gandolfi, D" sort="Gandolfi, D" uniqKey="Gandolfi D" first="D." last="Gandolfi">D. Gandolfi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="13"><s1>Thüringer Landesstemwarte Tautenburg, Sternwarte 5</s1><s2>07778 Tautenburg</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>20 aut.</sZ><sZ>22 aut.</sZ><sZ>24 aut.</sZ><sZ>41 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Allemagne</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gillon, M" sort="Gillon, M" uniqKey="Gillon M" first="M." last="Gillon">M. Gillon</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="14"><s1>Observatoire de Genève, Université de Genève, 51 Ch. des Maillettes</s1><s2>1290 Sauverny</s2><s3>CHE</s3><sZ>21 aut.</sZ><sZ>31 aut.</sZ><sZ>37 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Suisse</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guenther, E" sort="Guenther, E" uniqKey="Guenther E" first="E." last="Guenther">E. Guenther</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="13"><s1>Thüringer Landesstemwarte Tautenburg, Sternwarte 5</s1><s2>07778 Tautenburg</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>20 aut.</sZ><sZ>22 aut.</sZ><sZ>24 aut.</sZ><sZ>41 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Allemagne</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guillot, T" sort="Guillot, T" uniqKey="Guillot T" first="T." last="Guillot">T. Guillot</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="15"><s1>Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Laboratoire Cassiopée, CNRS UMR 6202, BP 4229</s1><s2>06304 Nice</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>23 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hatzes, A" sort="Hatzes, A" uniqKey="Hatzes A" first="A." last="Hatzes">A. Hatzes</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="13"><s1>Thüringer Landesstemwarte Tautenburg, Sternwarte 5</s1><s2>07778 Tautenburg</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>20 aut.</sZ><sZ>22 aut.</sZ><sZ>24 aut.</sZ><sZ>41 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Allemagne</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hebrard, G" sort="Hebrard, G" uniqKey="Hebrard G" first="G." last="Hebrard">G. Hebrard</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, UMR7095 CNRS, Université Pierre & Marie Curie, 98bis Bd Arago</s1><s2>75014 Paris</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>25 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jorda, L" sort="Jorda, L" uniqKey="Jorda L" first="L." last="Jorda">L. Jorda</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (UMR 6110), Technopole de Marseille-Étoile</s1><s2>13388 Marseille</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ><sZ>11 aut.</sZ><sZ>26 aut.</sZ><sZ>29 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ><sZ>33 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lammer, H" sort="Lammer, H" uniqKey="Lammer H" first="H." last="Lammer">H. Lammer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="16"><s1>Space Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Schmiedlstrasse 6</s1><s2>8042 Graz</s2><s3>AUT</s3><sZ>27 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Autriche</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Leger, A" sort="Leger, A" uniqKey="Leger A" first="A." last="Leger">A. Leger</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="07"><s1>IAS, Université Paris XI</s1><s2>91405 Orsay</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>13 aut.</sZ><sZ>28 aut.</sZ><sZ>34 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Llebaria, A" sort="Llebaria, A" uniqKey="Llebaria A" first="A." last="Llebaria">A. Llebaria</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (UMR 6110), Technopole de Marseille-Étoile</s1><s2>13388 Marseille</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ><sZ>11 aut.</sZ><sZ>26 aut.</sZ><sZ>29 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ><sZ>33 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Loeillet, B" sort="Loeillet, B" uniqKey="Loeillet B" first="B." last="Loeillet">B. Loeillet</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (UMR 6110), Technopole de Marseille-Étoile</s1><s2>13388 Marseille</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ><sZ>11 aut.</sZ><sZ>26 aut.</sZ><sZ>29 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ><sZ>33 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, UMR7095 CNRS, Université Pierre & Marie Curie, 98bis Bd Arago</s1><s2>75014 Paris</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>25 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mayor, M" sort="Mayor, M" uniqKey="Mayor M" first="M." last="Mayor">M. Mayor</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="14"><s1>Observatoire de Genève, Université de Genève, 51 Ch. des Maillettes</s1><s2>1290 Sauverny</s2><s3>CHE</s3><sZ>21 aut.</sZ><sZ>31 aut.</sZ><sZ>37 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Suisse</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mazeh, T" sort="Mazeh, T" uniqKey="Mazeh T" first="T." last="Mazeh">T. Mazeh</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="17"><s1>School of Physics and Astronomy, R. and B. Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel Aviv University</s1><s2>Tel Aviv 69978</s2><s3>ISR</s3><sZ>32 aut.</sZ><sZ>40 aut.</sZ><sZ>42 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Israël</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moutou, C" sort="Moutou, C" uniqKey="Moutou C" first="C." last="Moutou">C. Moutou</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (UMR 6110), Technopole de Marseille-Étoile</s1><s2>13388 Marseille</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ><sZ>11 aut.</sZ><sZ>26 aut.</sZ><sZ>29 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ><sZ>33 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ollivier, M" sort="Ollivier, M" uniqKey="Ollivier M" first="M." last="Ollivier">M. Ollivier</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="07"><s1>IAS, Université Paris XI</s1><s2>91405 Orsay</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>13 aut.</sZ><sZ>28 aut.</sZ><sZ>34 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="P Tzold, M" sort="P Tzold, M" uniqKey="P Tzold M" first="M." last="P Tzold">M. P Tzold</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="18"><s1>Rheinisches Institut für Umweltforschung, Universität zu Kôln, Abt. Planetenforschung, Aachener Str. 209</s1><s2>50931 Kôln</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>35 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Allemagne</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pont, F" sort="Pont, F" uniqKey="Pont F" first="F." last="Pont">F. Pont</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>School of Physics, University of Exeter, Stocker Road</s1><s2>Exeter EX4 4QL</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>8 aut.</sZ><sZ>36 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Queloz, D" sort="Queloz, D" uniqKey="Queloz D" first="D." last="Queloz">D. Queloz</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="14"><s1>Observatoire de Genève, Université de Genève, 51 Ch. des Maillettes</s1><s2>1290 Sauverny</s2><s3>CHE</s3><sZ>21 aut.</sZ><sZ>31 aut.</sZ><sZ>37 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Suisse</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rauer, H" sort="Rauer, H" uniqKey="Rauer H" first="H." last="Rauer">H. Rauer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="09"><s1>Institute of Planetary Research, DLR, Rutherfordstr. 2</s1><s2>12489 Berlin</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>15 aut.</sZ><sZ>18 aut.</sZ><sZ>38 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Allemagne</country></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="19"><s1>Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics, TU Berlin, Hardenbergstr. 36</s1><s2>10623 Berlin</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>38 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Allemagne</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schneider, J" sort="Schneider, J" uniqKey="Schneider J" first="J." last="Schneider">J. Schneider</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="20"><s1>LUTH, Observatoire de Paris-Meudon, 5 place J. Janssen</s1><s2>92195 Meudon</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>39 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shporer, A" sort="Shporer, A" uniqKey="Shporer A" first="A." last="Shporer">A. Shporer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="17"><s1>School of Physics and Astronomy, R. and B. Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel Aviv University</s1><s2>Tel Aviv 69978</s2><s3>ISR</s3><sZ>32 aut.</sZ><sZ>40 aut.</sZ><sZ>42 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Israël</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wuchterl, G" sort="Wuchterl, G" uniqKey="Wuchterl G" first="G." last="Wuchterl">G. Wuchterl</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="13"><s1>Thüringer Landesstemwarte Tautenburg, Sternwarte 5</s1><s2>07778 Tautenburg</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>20 aut.</sZ><sZ>22 aut.</sZ><sZ>24 aut.</sZ><sZ>41 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Allemagne</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zucker, S" sort="Zucker, S" uniqKey="Zucker S" first="S." last="Zucker">S. Zucker</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="17"><s1>School of Physics and Astronomy, R. and B. Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel Aviv University</s1><s2>Tel Aviv 69978</s2><s3>ISR</s3><sZ>32 aut.</sZ><sZ>40 aut.</sZ><sZ>42 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Israël</country></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">Astronomy and astrophysics : (Berlin. Print)</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Astron. astrophys. : (Berl., Print)</title><idno type="ISSN">0004-6361</idno><imprint><date when="2008">2008</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Astronomy and astrophysics : (Berlin. Print)</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Astron. astrophys. : (Berl., Print)</title><idno type="ISSN">0004-6361</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Brown dwarf stars</term><term>Extrasolar planets</term><term>Giant planet</term><term>Light curves</term><term>Low-mass stars</term><term>Massive stars</term><term>Orbits</term><term>Photometry</term><term>Planetary system</term><term>Radial velocity</term><term>Spectroscopical observation</term><term>Sun</term><term>Surface gravity</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Planète extrasolaire</term><term>Naine brune</term><term>Courbe lumière</term><term>Vitesse radiale</term><term>Photométrie</term><term>Observation spectroscopique</term><term>Orbite</term><term>Gravité surface</term><term>Planète géante</term><term>Etoile massive</term><term>Soleil</term><term>Système planétaire</term><term>Etoile faible masse</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Context. The CoRoT space mission routinely provides high-precision photometric measurements of thousands of stars that have been continuously observed for months. Aims. The discovery and characterization of the first very massive transiting planetary companion with a short orbital period is reported. Methods. A series of 34 transits was detected in the CoRoT light curve of an F3V star, observed from May to October 2007 for 152 days. The radius was accurately determined and the mass derived for this new transiting, thanks to the combined analysis of the light curve and complementary ground-based observations: high-precision radial-velocity measurements, on-off photometry, and high signal-to-noise spectroscopic observations. Results. CoRoT-Exo-3b has a radius of 1.01 ± 0.07 R<sub>Jup</sub> and transits around its F3-type primary every 4.26 days in a synchronous orbit. Its mass of 21.66 ± 1.0M<sub>Jup</sub>, density of 26.4 ±5.6 g cm<sup>-3</sup>, and surface gravity of log g = 4.72 clearly distinguish it from the regular close-in planet population, making it the most intriguing transiting substellar object discovered so far. Conclusions. With the current data, the nature of CoRoT-Exo-3b is ambiguous, as it could either be a low-mass brown-dwarf or a member of a new class of "superplanets". Its discovery may help constrain the evolution of close-in planets and brown-dwarfs better. Finally, CoRoT-Exo-3b confirms the trend that massive transiting giant planets (M > 4 M<sub>Jup</sub>) are found preferentially around more massive stars than the Sun.</div></front></TEI><inist><standard h6="B"><pA><fA01 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>0004-6361</s0></fA01><fA02 i1="01"><s0>AAEJAF</s0></fA02><fA03 i2="1"><s0>Astron. astrophys. : (Berl., Print)</s0></fA03><fA05><s2>491</s2></fA05><fA06><s2>3</s2></fA06><fA08 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG"><s1>Transiting exoplanets from the CoRoT space mission VI. CoRoT-Exo-3b : the first secure inhabitant of the brown-dwarf desert</s1></fA08><fA11 i1="01" i2="1"><s1>DELEUIL (M.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="02" i2="1"><s1>DEEG (H. J.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="03" i2="1"><s1>ALONSO (R.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="04" i2="1"><s1>BOUCHY (F.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="05" i2="1"><s1>ROUAN (D.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="06" i2="1"><s1>AUVERGNE (M.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="07" i2="1"><s1>BAGLIN (A.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="08" i2="1"><s1>AIGRAIN (S.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="09" i2="1"><s1>ALMENARA (J. M.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="10" i2="1"><s1>BARBIERI (M.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="11" i2="1"><s1>BARGE (P.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="12" i2="1"><s1>BRUNTT (H.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="13" i2="1"><s1>BORDD (P.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="14" i2="1"><s1>COLLIER CAMERON (A.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="15" i2="1"><s1>CSIZMADIA (Sz.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="16" i2="1"><s1>DE LA REZA (R.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="17" i2="1"><s1>DVORAK (R.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="18" i2="1"><s1>ERIKSON (A.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="19" i2="1"><s1>FRIDLUND (M.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="20" i2="1"><s1>GANDOLFI (D.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="21" i2="1"><s1>GILLON (M.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="22" i2="1"><s1>GUENTHER (E.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="23" i2="1"><s1>GUILLOT (T.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="24" i2="1"><s1>HATZES (A.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="25" i2="1"><s1>HEBRARD (G.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="26" i2="1"><s1>JORDA (L.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="27" i2="1"><s1>LAMMER (H.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="28" i2="1"><s1>LEGER (A.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="29" i2="1"><s1>LLEBARIA (A.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="30" i2="1"><s1>LOEILLET (B.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="31" i2="1"><s1>MAYOR (M.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="32" i2="1"><s1>MAZEH (T.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="33" i2="1"><s1>MOUTOU (C.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="34" i2="1"><s1>OLLIVIER (M.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="35" i2="1"><s1>PÄTZOLD (M.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="36" i2="1"><s1>PONT (F.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="37" i2="1"><s1>QUELOZ (D.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="38" i2="1"><s1>RAUER (H.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="39" i2="1"><s1>SCHNEIDER (J.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="40" i2="1"><s1>SHPORER (A.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="41" i2="1"><s1>WUCHTERL (G.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="42" i2="1"><s1>ZUCKER (S.)</s1></fA11><fA14 i1="01"><s1>Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (UMR 6110), Technopole de Marseille-Étoile</s1><s2>13388 Marseille</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>10 aut.</sZ><sZ>11 aut.</sZ><sZ>26 aut.</sZ><sZ>29 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ><sZ>33 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="02"><s1>Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, C. via Lactea S/N</s1><s2>38200 La Laguna</s2><s3>ESP</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>9 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="03"><s1>Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, UMR7095 CNRS, Université Pierre & Marie Curie, 98bis Bd Arago</s1><s2>75014 Paris</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>25 aut.</sZ><sZ>30 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="04"><s1>LESIA, CNRS UMR 8109, Observatoire de Paris, 5 place J. Janssen</s1><s2>92195 Meudon</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>5 aut.</sZ><sZ>6 aut.</sZ><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="05"><s1>School of Physics, University of Exeter, Stocker Road</s1><s2>Exeter EX4 4QL</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>8 aut.</sZ><sZ>36 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="06"><s1>School of Physics A28, University of Sydney</s1><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>12 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="07"><s1>IAS, Université Paris XI</s1><s2>91405 Orsay</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>13 aut.</sZ><sZ>28 aut.</sZ><sZ>34 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="08"><s1>School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews</s1><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>14 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="09"><s1>Institute of Planetary Research, DLR, Rutherfordstr. 2</s1><s2>12489 Berlin</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>15 aut.</sZ><sZ>18 aut.</sZ><sZ>38 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="10"><s1>Observatório Nacional</s1><s2>Rio de Janeiro, RJ</s2><s3>BRA</s3><sZ>16 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="11"><s1>Institute for Astronomy, University of Vienna, Tûrkenschanzstrasse 17</s1><s2>1180 Vienna</s2><s3>AUT</s3><sZ>17 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="12"><s1>Research and Scientific Support Department, European Space Agency, ESTEC</s1><s2>2200 Noordwijk</s2><s3>NLD</s3><sZ>19 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="13"><s1>Thüringer Landesstemwarte Tautenburg, Sternwarte 5</s1><s2>07778 Tautenburg</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>20 aut.</sZ><sZ>22 aut.</sZ><sZ>24 aut.</sZ><sZ>41 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="14"><s1>Observatoire de Genève, Université de Genève, 51 Ch. des Maillettes</s1><s2>1290 Sauverny</s2><s3>CHE</s3><sZ>21 aut.</sZ><sZ>31 aut.</sZ><sZ>37 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="15"><s1>Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Laboratoire Cassiopée, CNRS UMR 6202, BP 4229</s1><s2>06304 Nice</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>23 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="16"><s1>Space Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Schmiedlstrasse 6</s1><s2>8042 Graz</s2><s3>AUT</s3><sZ>27 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="17"><s1>School of Physics and Astronomy, R. and B. Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel Aviv University</s1><s2>Tel Aviv 69978</s2><s3>ISR</s3><sZ>32 aut.</sZ><sZ>40 aut.</sZ><sZ>42 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="18"><s1>Rheinisches Institut für Umweltforschung, Universität zu Kôln, Abt. Planetenforschung, Aachener Str. 209</s1><s2>50931 Kôln</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>35 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="19"><s1>Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics, TU Berlin, Hardenbergstr. 36</s1><s2>10623 Berlin</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>38 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="20"><s1>LUTH, Observatoire de Paris-Meudon, 5 place J. Janssen</s1><s2>92195 Meudon</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>39 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA20><s1>889-897</s1></fA20><fA21><s1>2008</s1></fA21><fA23 i1="01"><s0>ENG</s0></fA23><fA43 i1="01"><s1>INIST</s1><s2>14176</s2><s5>354000183994860280</s5></fA43><fA44><s0>0000</s0><s1>© 2009 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1></fA44><fA45><s0>1/2 p.</s0></fA45><fA47 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>09-0016503</s0></fA47><fA60><s1>P</s1></fA60><fA61><s0>A</s0></fA61><fA64 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>Astronomy and astrophysics : (Berlin. Print)</s0></fA64><fA66 i1="01"><s0>FRA</s0></fA66><fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>Context. The CoRoT space mission routinely provides high-precision photometric measurements of thousands of stars that have been continuously observed for months. Aims. The discovery and characterization of the first very massive transiting planetary companion with a short orbital period is reported. Methods. A series of 34 transits was detected in the CoRoT light curve of an F3V star, observed from May to October 2007 for 152 days. The radius was accurately determined and the mass derived for this new transiting, thanks to the combined analysis of the light curve and complementary ground-based observations: high-precision radial-velocity measurements, on-off photometry, and high signal-to-noise spectroscopic observations. Results. CoRoT-Exo-3b has a radius of 1.01 ± 0.07 R<sub>Jup</sub> and transits around its F3-type primary every 4.26 days in a synchronous orbit. Its mass of 21.66 ± 1.0M<sub>Jup</sub>, density of 26.4 ±5.6 g cm<sup>-3</sup>, and surface gravity of log g = 4.72 clearly distinguish it from the regular close-in planet population, making it the most intriguing transiting substellar object discovered so far. Conclusions. With the current data, the nature of CoRoT-Exo-3b is ambiguous, as it could either be a low-mass brown-dwarf or a member of a new class of "superplanets". Its discovery may help constrain the evolution of close-in planets and brown-dwarfs better. Finally, CoRoT-Exo-3b confirms the trend that massive transiting giant planets (M > 4 M<sub>Jup</sub>) are found preferentially around more massive stars than the Sun.</s0></fC01><fC02 i1="01" i2="3"><s0>001E03</s0></fC02><fC03 i1="01" i2="3" l="FRE"><s0>Planète extrasolaire</s0><s5>26</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="01" i2="3" l="ENG"><s0>Extrasolar planets</s0><s5>26</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="02" i2="3" l="FRE"><s0>Naine brune</s0><s5>27</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="02" i2="3" l="ENG"><s0>Brown dwarf stars</s0><s5>27</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="03" i2="3" l="FRE"><s0>Courbe lumière</s0><s5>28</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="03" i2="3" l="ENG"><s0>Light curves</s0><s5>28</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="04" i2="3" l="FRE"><s0>Vitesse radiale</s0><s5>29</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="04" i2="3" l="ENG"><s0>Radial velocity</s0><s5>29</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="05" i2="3" l="FRE"><s0>Photométrie</s0><s5>30</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="05" i2="3" l="ENG"><s0>Photometry</s0><s5>30</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Observation spectroscopique</s0><s5>31</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Spectroscopical observation</s0><s5>31</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Observación espectroscópica</s0><s5>31</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="07" i2="3" l="FRE"><s0>Orbite</s0><s5>32</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="07" i2="3" l="ENG"><s0>Orbits</s0><s5>32</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="08" i2="3" l="FRE"><s0>Gravité surface</s0><s5>33</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="08" i2="3" l="ENG"><s0>Surface gravity</s0><s5>33</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Planète géante</s0><s5>34</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Giant planet</s0><s5>34</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Planeta gigante</s0><s5>34</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="10" i2="3" l="FRE"><s0>Etoile massive</s0><s5>35</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="10" i2="3" l="ENG"><s0>Massive stars</s0><s5>35</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="11" i2="3" l="FRE"><s0>Soleil</s0><s5>36</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="11" i2="3" l="ENG"><s0>Sun</s0><s5>36</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Système planétaire</s0><s5>37</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Planetary system</s0><s5>37</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sistema planetario</s0><s5>37</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="13" i2="3" l="FRE"><s0>Etoile faible masse</s0><s5>38</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="13" i2="3" l="ENG"><s0>Low-mass stars</s0><s5>38</s5></fC03><fN21><s1>007</s1></fN21><fN44 i1="01"><s1>OTO</s1></fN44><fN82><s1>OTO</s1></fN82></pA></standard></inist></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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