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Wavelet deconvolution with noisy eigenvalues

Identifieur interne : 002482 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 002481; suivant : 002483

Wavelet deconvolution with noisy eigenvalues

Auteurs : Laurent Cavalier [France] ; Marc Raimondo [Australie]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:07-0268082

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Over the last decade, there has been a lot of interest in wavelet-vaguelette methods for the recovery of noisy signals or images in motion blur. Nonlinear wavelet estimators are known to have good adaptive properties and to outperform linear approximations over a wide range of signals and images, see e.g., the recent WaveD method of Johnstone, Kerkyacharian, Picard, and Raimondo (2004) or the ForWarD method of Neelamani, Choi, and Baraniuk (2004) and also Fan and Koo (2002) in the density setting. In the deblurring setting, wavelet-vaguelette methods rely on the complete knowledge of a convolution operator's eigenvalues. This is an unlikely situation in practice, however. A more realistic scenario, such as would arise when passing the Fourier basis as an input signal through a linear-time-invariant system, is to imagine that one also observes a set of noisy eigenvalues. In this paper, we define a version of the WaveD estimator which is near-optimal when used with noisy eigenvalues. A key feature of our method includes a data-driven method for choosing the fine resolution level in WaveD estimation. Asymptotic theory is illustrated with a wide range of finite sample examples.
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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Wavelet deconvolution with noisy eigenvalues
A11 01  1    @1 CAVALIER (Laurent)
A11 02  1    @1 RAIMONDO (Marc)
A14 01      @1 Université Aix-Marseille 1, CMI @2 13453 Marseille @3 FRA @Z 1 aut.
A14 02      @1 School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Sydney @2 NSW 2006 @3 AUS @Z 2 aut.
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Over the last decade, there has been a lot of interest in wavelet-vaguelette methods for the recovery of noisy signals or images in motion blur. Nonlinear wavelet estimators are known to have good adaptive properties and to outperform linear approximations over a wide range of signals and images, see e.g., the recent WaveD method of Johnstone, Kerkyacharian, Picard, and Raimondo (2004) or the ForWarD method of Neelamani, Choi, and Baraniuk (2004) and also Fan and Koo (2002) in the density setting. In the deblurring setting, wavelet-vaguelette methods rely on the complete knowledge of a convolution operator's eigenvalues. This is an unlikely situation in practice, however. A more realistic scenario, such as would arise when passing the Fourier basis as an input signal through a linear-time-invariant system, is to imagine that one also observes a set of noisy eigenvalues. In this paper, we define a version of the WaveD estimator which is near-optimal when used with noisy eigenvalues. A key feature of our method includes a data-driven method for choosing the fine resolution level in WaveD estimation. Asymptotic theory is illustrated with a wide range of finite sample examples.
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C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Desconvolución @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Valeur propre @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Eigenvalue @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Valor propio @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Transformation ondelette @5 03
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C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Transformación ondita @5 03
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C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Reconstrucción señal @5 04
C03 05  3  FRE  @0 Restauration signal @5 05
C03 05  3  ENG  @0 Signal restoration @5 05
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Image bruitée @5 06
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Noisy image @5 06
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Imagen sonora @5 06
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Image floue @5 07
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Blurred image @5 07
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Imagen borrosa @5 07
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Evaluation performance @5 08
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Performance evaluation @5 08
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Evaluación prestación @5 08
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Approximation linéaire @5 09
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Linear approximation @5 09
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Aproximación lineal @5 09
C03 10  X  FRE  @0 Restauration image @5 10
C03 10  X  ENG  @0 Image restoration @5 10
C03 10  X  SPA  @0 Restauración imagen @5 10
C03 11  X  FRE  @0 Convolution @5 11
C03 11  X  ENG  @0 Convolution @5 11
C03 11  X  SPA  @0 Convolución @5 11
C03 12  X  FRE  @0 Signal entrée @5 12
C03 12  X  ENG  @0 Input signal @5 12
C03 12  X  SPA  @0 Señal entrada @5 12
C03 13  X  FRE  @0 Système linéaire @5 13
C03 13  X  ENG  @0 Linear system @5 13
C03 13  X  SPA  @0 Sistema lineal @5 13
C03 14  X  FRE  @0 Estimation adaptative @5 14
C03 14  X  ENG  @0 Adaptive estimation @5 14
C03 14  X  SPA  @0 Estimación adaptativa @5 14
C03 15  X  FRE  @0 Décomposition valeur singulière @5 15
C03 15  X  ENG  @0 Singular value decomposition @5 15
C03 15  X  SPA  @0 Decomposición valor singular @5 15
C03 16  X  FRE  @0 Distribution Wigner Ville @5 16
C03 16  X  ENG  @0 Wigner Ville distribution @5 16
C03 16  X  SPA  @0 Distribución Wigner Ville @5 16
C03 17  X  FRE  @0 Traitement signal @5 31
C03 17  X  ENG  @0 Signal processing @5 31
C03 17  X  SPA  @0 Procesamiento señal @5 31
C03 18  X  FRE  @0 Traitement image @5 32
C03 18  X  ENG  @0 Image processing @5 32
C03 18  X  SPA  @0 Procesamiento imagen @5 32
N21       @1 176
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

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