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Biochemical characterization of the Chlamydomonas reinhardtii α-1,4 glucanotransferase supports a direct function in amylopectin biosynthesis

Identifieur interne : 006234 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 006233; suivant : 006235

Biochemical characterization of the Chlamydomonas reinhardtii α-1,4 glucanotransferase supports a direct function in amylopectin biosynthesis

Auteurs : C. Colleoni ; D. Dauvillee ; G. Mouille ; M. Morell ; M. Samuel ; M.-C. Slomiany ; L. Lienard ; F. Wattebled ; C. D'Hulst ; S. Ball

Source :

RBID : Pascal:99-0458902

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Plant α-1,4 glucanotransferases (disproportionating enzymes, or D-enzymes) transfer glucan chains among oligosaccharides with the concomitant release of glucose (Glc). Analysis of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii sta11-1 mutants revealed a correlation between a D-enzyme deficiency and specific alterations in amylopectin structure and starch biosynthesis, thereby suggesting previously unknown biosynthetic functions. This study characterized the biochemical activities of the α-1,4 glucanotransferase that is deficient in sta11-1 mutants. The enzyme exhibited the glucan transfer and Glc production activities that define D-enzymes. D-enzyme also transferred glucans among the outer chains of amylopectin (using the polysaccharide chains as both donor and acceptor) and from malto-oligosaccharides into the outer chains of either amylopectin or glycogen. In contrast to transfer among oligosaccharides, which occurs readily with maltotriose, transfer into polysaccharide required longer donor molecules. All three enzymatic activities, evolution of Glc from oligosaccharides, glucan transfer from oligosaccharides into polysaccharides, and transfer among polysaccharide outer chains, were evident in a single 62-kD band. Absence of all three activities co-segregated with the sta11-1 mutation, which is known to cause abnormal accumulation of oligosaccharides at the expense of starch. To explain these data we propose that D-enzymes function directly in building the amylopectin structure.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0032-0889
A02 01      @0 PPHYA5
A03   1    @0 Plant physiol. : (Bethesda)
A05       @2 120
A06       @2 4
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Biochemical characterization of the Chlamydomonas reinhardtii α-1,4 glucanotransferase supports a direct function in amylopectin biosynthesis
A11 01  1    @1 COLLEONI (C.)
A11 02  1    @1 DAUVILLEE (D.)
A11 03  1    @1 MOUILLE (G.)
A11 04  1    @1 MORELL (M.)
A11 05  1    @1 SAMUEL (M.)
A11 06  1    @1 SLOMIANY (M.-C.)
A11 07  1    @1 LIENARD (L.)
A11 08  1    @1 WATTEBLED (F.)
A11 09  1    @1 D'HULST (C.)
A11 10  1    @1 BALL (S.)
A14 01      @1 Laboratoire de Chimie Biologique, Unité Mixte de Recherche du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique no. 8576, Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille @2 59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq @3 FRA @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 6 aut. @Z 7 aut. @Z 8 aut. @Z 9 aut. @Z 10 aut.
A14 02      @1 Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, Division of Plant Industry, G.P.O. Box 1600 @2 Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601 @3 AUS @Z 4 aut. @Z 5 aut.
A20       @1 1005-1013
A21       @1 1999
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 3000 @5 354000089453480080
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 1999 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 24 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 99-0458902
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Plant physiology : (Bethesda)
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 Plant α-1,4 glucanotransferases (disproportionating enzymes, or D-enzymes) transfer glucan chains among oligosaccharides with the concomitant release of glucose (Glc). Analysis of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii sta11-1 mutants revealed a correlation between a D-enzyme deficiency and specific alterations in amylopectin structure and starch biosynthesis, thereby suggesting previously unknown biosynthetic functions. This study characterized the biochemical activities of the α-1,4 glucanotransferase that is deficient in sta11-1 mutants. The enzyme exhibited the glucan transfer and Glc production activities that define D-enzymes. D-enzyme also transferred glucans among the outer chains of amylopectin (using the polysaccharide chains as both donor and acceptor) and from malto-oligosaccharides into the outer chains of either amylopectin or glycogen. In contrast to transfer among oligosaccharides, which occurs readily with maltotriose, transfer into polysaccharide required longer donor molecules. All three enzymatic activities, evolution of Glc from oligosaccharides, glucan transfer from oligosaccharides into polysaccharides, and transfer among polysaccharide outer chains, were evident in a single 62-kD band. Absence of all three activities co-segregated with the sta11-1 mutation, which is known to cause abnormal accumulation of oligosaccharides at the expense of starch. To explain these data we propose that D-enzymes function directly in building the amylopectin structure.
C02 01  X    @0 002A10E02
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Caractérisation @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Characterization @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Caracterización @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Biosynthèse @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Biosynthesis @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Biosíntesis @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Transferases @2 FE @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Transferases @2 FE @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Transferases @2 FE @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Variant génétique @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Genetic variant @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Variante genética @5 04
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Déficit fonctionnel @5 05
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Functional deficit @5 05
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Deficiencia funcional @5 05
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Chlamydomonas reinhardtii @2 NS @5 10
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Chlamydomonas reinhardtii @2 NS @5 10
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Chlamydomonas reinhardtii @2 NS @5 10
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Amylopectine @5 15
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Amylopectin @5 15
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Amilopectina @5 15
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Amidon @5 16
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Starch @5 16
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Almidón @5 16
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 α-1,4 glucanotransferase @2 FE @4 INC @5 68
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Enzyme
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Enzyme
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Enzima
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Chlorophyceae @2 NS
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Chlorophyceae @2 NS
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Chlorophyceae @2 NS
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Chlorophyta @2 NS
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Chlorophyta @2 NS
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Chlorophyta @2 NS
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Algae @2 NS
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Algae @2 NS
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Algae @2 NS
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Thallophyta @2 NS
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Thallophyta @2 NS
C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Thallophyta @2 NS
N21       @1 291

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 99-0458902 INIST
ET : Biochemical characterization of the Chlamydomonas reinhardtii α-1,4 glucanotransferase supports a direct function in amylopectin biosynthesis
AU : COLLEONI (C.); DAUVILLEE (D.); MOUILLE (G.); MORELL (M.); SAMUEL (M.); SLOMIANY (M.-C.); LIENARD (L.); WATTEBLED (F.); D'HULST (C.); BALL (S.)
AF : Laboratoire de Chimie Biologique, Unité Mixte de Recherche du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique no. 8576, Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille/59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq/France (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut., 8 aut., 9 aut., 10 aut.); Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, Division of Plant Industry, G.P.O. Box 1600/Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601/Australie (4 aut., 5 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Plant physiology : (Bethesda); ISSN 0032-0889; Coden PPHYA5; Etats-Unis; Da. 1999; Vol. 120; No. 4; Pp. 1005-1013; Bibl. 24 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Plant α-1,4 glucanotransferases (disproportionating enzymes, or D-enzymes) transfer glucan chains among oligosaccharides with the concomitant release of glucose (Glc). Analysis of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii sta11-1 mutants revealed a correlation between a D-enzyme deficiency and specific alterations in amylopectin structure and starch biosynthesis, thereby suggesting previously unknown biosynthetic functions. This study characterized the biochemical activities of the α-1,4 glucanotransferase that is deficient in sta11-1 mutants. The enzyme exhibited the glucan transfer and Glc production activities that define D-enzymes. D-enzyme also transferred glucans among the outer chains of amylopectin (using the polysaccharide chains as both donor and acceptor) and from malto-oligosaccharides into the outer chains of either amylopectin or glycogen. In contrast to transfer among oligosaccharides, which occurs readily with maltotriose, transfer into polysaccharide required longer donor molecules. All three enzymatic activities, evolution of Glc from oligosaccharides, glucan transfer from oligosaccharides into polysaccharides, and transfer among polysaccharide outer chains, were evident in a single 62-kD band. Absence of all three activities co-segregated with the sta11-1 mutation, which is known to cause abnormal accumulation of oligosaccharides at the expense of starch. To explain these data we propose that D-enzymes function directly in building the amylopectin structure.
CC : 002A10E02
FD : Caractérisation; Biosynthèse; Transferases; Variant génétique; Déficit fonctionnel; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Amylopectine; Amidon; α-1,4 glucanotransferase
FG : Enzyme; Chlorophyceae; Chlorophyta; Algae; Thallophyta
ED : Characterization; Biosynthesis; Transferases; Genetic variant; Functional deficit; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Amylopectin; Starch
EG : Enzyme; Chlorophyceae; Chlorophyta; Algae; Thallophyta
SD : Caracterización; Biosíntesis; Transferases; Variante genética; Deficiencia funcional; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Amilopectina; Almidón
LO : INIST-3000.354000089453480080
ID : 99-0458902

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Pascal:99-0458902

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<term>Amylopectin</term>
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<term>Chlamydomonas reinhardtii</term>
<term>Functional deficit</term>
<term>Genetic variant</term>
<term>Starch</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Plant α-1,4 glucanotransferases (disproportionating enzymes, or D-enzymes) transfer glucan chains among oligosaccharides with the concomitant release of glucose (Glc). Analysis of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii sta11-1 mutants revealed a correlation between a D-enzyme deficiency and specific alterations in amylopectin structure and starch biosynthesis, thereby suggesting previously unknown biosynthetic functions. This study characterized the biochemical activities of the α-1,4 glucanotransferase that is deficient in sta11-1 mutants. The enzyme exhibited the glucan transfer and Glc production activities that define D-enzymes. D-enzyme also transferred glucans among the outer chains of amylopectin (using the polysaccharide chains as both donor and acceptor) and from malto-oligosaccharides into the outer chains of either amylopectin or glycogen. In contrast to transfer among oligosaccharides, which occurs readily with maltotriose, transfer into polysaccharide required longer donor molecules. All three enzymatic activities, evolution of Glc from oligosaccharides, glucan transfer from oligosaccharides into polysaccharides, and transfer among polysaccharide outer chains, were evident in a single 62-kD band. Absence of all three activities co-segregated with the sta11-1 mutation, which is known to cause abnormal accumulation of oligosaccharides at the expense of starch. To explain these data we propose that D-enzymes function directly in building the amylopectin structure.</div>
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<ET>Biochemical characterization of the Chlamydomonas reinhardtii α-1,4 glucanotransferase supports a direct function in amylopectin biosynthesis</ET>
<AU>COLLEONI (C.); DAUVILLEE (D.); MOUILLE (G.); MORELL (M.); SAMUEL (M.); SLOMIANY (M.-C.); LIENARD (L.); WATTEBLED (F.); D'HULST (C.); BALL (S.)</AU>
<AF>Laboratoire de Chimie Biologique, Unité Mixte de Recherche du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique no. 8576, Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille/59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq/France (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut., 8 aut., 9 aut., 10 aut.); Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, Division of Plant Industry, G.P.O. Box 1600/Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601/Australie (4 aut., 5 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
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<EA>Plant α-1,4 glucanotransferases (disproportionating enzymes, or D-enzymes) transfer glucan chains among oligosaccharides with the concomitant release of glucose (Glc). Analysis of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii sta11-1 mutants revealed a correlation between a D-enzyme deficiency and specific alterations in amylopectin structure and starch biosynthesis, thereby suggesting previously unknown biosynthetic functions. This study characterized the biochemical activities of the α-1,4 glucanotransferase that is deficient in sta11-1 mutants. The enzyme exhibited the glucan transfer and Glc production activities that define D-enzymes. D-enzyme also transferred glucans among the outer chains of amylopectin (using the polysaccharide chains as both donor and acceptor) and from malto-oligosaccharides into the outer chains of either amylopectin or glycogen. In contrast to transfer among oligosaccharides, which occurs readily with maltotriose, transfer into polysaccharide required longer donor molecules. All three enzymatic activities, evolution of Glc from oligosaccharides, glucan transfer from oligosaccharides into polysaccharides, and transfer among polysaccharide outer chains, were evident in a single 62-kD band. Absence of all three activities co-segregated with the sta11-1 mutation, which is known to cause abnormal accumulation of oligosaccharides at the expense of starch. To explain these data we propose that D-enzymes function directly in building the amylopectin structure.</EA>
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<FD>Caractérisation; Biosynthèse; Transferases; Variant génétique; Déficit fonctionnel; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Amylopectine; Amidon; α-1,4 glucanotransferase</FD>
<FG>Enzyme; Chlorophyceae; Chlorophyta; Algae; Thallophyta</FG>
<ED>Characterization; Biosynthesis; Transferases; Genetic variant; Functional deficit; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Amylopectin; Starch</ED>
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