A global inventory of burned areas at 1 km resolution for the year 2000 derived from SPOT VEGETATION data
Identifieur interne : 004A48 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 004A47; suivant : 004A49A global inventory of burned areas at 1 km resolution for the year 2000 derived from SPOT VEGETATION data
Auteurs : Kevin Tansey ; Jean-Marie Gregoire ; Elisabetta Binaghi ; Luigi Boschetti ; Pietro Alessandro Brivio ; Dmitry Ershov ; Stéphane Flasse ; Robert Fraser ; Dean Graetz ; Marta Maggi ; Pascal Peduzzi ; José Pereira ; Joao Silva ; Adélia Sousa ; Daniela StroppianaSource :
- Climatic change [ 0165-0009 ] ; 2004.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Incendie forêt, Feu végétation, Inventaire, Répartition spatiale, Résolution spatiale, Haute résolution, Télédétection spatiale, Observation par satellite, Imagerie, Carte végétation, Effet sur climat, Emission gaz, Emission polluant, Gaz effet serre, Modification climat, Séquestration carbone, Cycle carbone, Cycle biogéochimique, Chimie atmosphérique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Atmospheric chemistry, Biogeochemical cycle, Carbon cycle, Carbon sequestration, Climate modification, Effect on climate, Forest fire, Gas emission, Greenhouse gas, High resolution, Imagery, Inventory, Pollutant emission, Satellite observation, Space remote sensing, Spatial distribution, Spatial resolution, Vegetation fire, Vegetation map.
Abstract
Biomass burning constitutes a major contribution to global emissions of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, methane, greenhouse gases and aerosols. Furthermore, biomass burning has an impact on health, transport, the environment and land use. Vegetation fires are certainly not recent phenomena and the impacts are not always negative. However, evidence suggests that fires are becoming more frequent and there is a large increase in the number of fires being set by humans for a variety of reasons. Knowledge of the interactions and feedbacks between biomass burning, climate and carbon cycling is needed to help the prediction of climate change scenarios. To obtain this knowledge, the scientific community requires, in the first instance, information on the spatial and temporal distribution of biomass burning at the global scale. This paper presents an inventory of burned areas at monthly time periods for the year 2000 at a resolution of 1 kilometer (km) and is available to the scientific community at no cost. The burned area products have been derived from a single source of satellite-derived images, the SPOT VEGETATION S 1 km product, using algorithms developed and calibrated at regional scales by a network of partners. In this paper, estimates of burned area, number of burn scars and average size of the burn scar are described for each month of the year 2000. The information is reported at the country level. This paper makes a significant contribution to understanding the effect of biomass burning on atmospheric chemistry and the storage and cycling of carbon by constraining one of the main parameters used in the calculation of gas emissions.
Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)
Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 05-0156147 INIST |
---|---|
ET : | A global inventory of burned areas at 1 km resolution for the year 2000 derived from SPOT VEGETATION data |
AU : | TANSEY (Kevin); GREGOIRE (Jean-Marie); BINAGHI (Elisabetta); BOSCHETTI (Luigi); BRIVIO (Pietro Alessandro); ERSHOV (Dmitry); FLASSE (Stéphane); FRASER (Robert); GRAETZ (Dean); MAGGI (Marta); PEDUZZI (Pascal); PEREIRA (José); SILVA (Joao); SOUSA (Adélia); STROPPIANA (Daniela); CANADELL (Josep); CIAIS (Philippe); COX (Peter); HEIMANN (Martin) |
AF : | Department of Geography, University of Leicester, University Road/Leicester, LE1 7RH/Royaume-Uni (1 aut.); European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC)/Ispra (VA), 21020/Italie (2 aut., 4 aut., 10 aut.); Università dell'Insubria, Via Ravasi 2/21100, Varese/Italie (3 aut.); Institute for Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment (CNR-IREA), Via Bassini 15/20133, Milan/Italie (5 aut., 15 aut.); International Forest Institute (IFI), Novocheriomushkinskaya str. 69a/Moscow, 117418/Russie (6 aut.); Flasse Consulting, 3 Sycamore Crescent/Maidstone, ME16 OAG/Royaume-Uni (7 aut.); Natural Resources Canada, Canada Centre for Remote Sensing (CCRS), 588 Booth St./Ottawa, ON, KIA 0Y7/Canada (8 aut.); CSIRO Earth Observation Centre GPO 3023/Canberra, ACT 2601/Australie (9 aut.); United Nations Environment Programme - Early Warning Unit (UNEP/DEWA/GRID-Geneva), International Environment House/1219 Geneva/Suisse (11 aut.); Tropical Research Institute, Travessa Conde da Ribeira 9/1300-142 Lisbon/Portugal (12 aut.); Department of Forestry, Technical University of Lisbon, Tapada da Ajuda/1349-017 Lisbon/Portugal (12 aut., 13 aut.); Department of Rural Engineering, University of Évora, Apartado 94/7002-554 Évora/Portugal (14 aut.); Global Carbon Project-CSIRO Atmospheric Research/Canberra/Australie (1 aut.); Commissariat à l'énergie atomique, DSM/Laboratoire des sciences du climat et de l'environnement/France (2 aut.); Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office/Exeter/Royaume-Uni (3 aut.); Max-Planck-Institute for Biochemistry/Jena/Allemagne (4 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Congrès; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Climatic change; ISSN 0165-0009; Coden CLCHDX; Pays-Bas; Da. 2004; Vol. 67; No. 2-3; Pp. 345-373; Bibl. 2 p.1/4 |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Biomass burning constitutes a major contribution to global emissions of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, methane, greenhouse gases and aerosols. Furthermore, biomass burning has an impact on health, transport, the environment and land use. Vegetation fires are certainly not recent phenomena and the impacts are not always negative. However, evidence suggests that fires are becoming more frequent and there is a large increase in the number of fires being set by humans for a variety of reasons. Knowledge of the interactions and feedbacks between biomass burning, climate and carbon cycling is needed to help the prediction of climate change scenarios. To obtain this knowledge, the scientific community requires, in the first instance, information on the spatial and temporal distribution of biomass burning at the global scale. This paper presents an inventory of burned areas at monthly time periods for the year 2000 at a resolution of 1 kilometer (km) and is available to the scientific community at no cost. The burned area products have been derived from a single source of satellite-derived images, the SPOT VEGETATION S 1 km product, using algorithms developed and calibrated at regional scales by a network of partners. In this paper, estimates of burned area, number of burn scars and average size of the burn scar are described for each month of the year 2000. The information is reported at the country level. This paper makes a significant contribution to understanding the effect of biomass burning on atmospheric chemistry and the storage and cycling of carbon by constraining one of the main parameters used in the calculation of gas emissions. |
CC : | 002A14B04B; 001E02D10 |
FD : | Incendie forêt; Feu végétation; Inventaire; Répartition spatiale; Résolution spatiale; Haute résolution; Télédétection spatiale; Observation par satellite; Imagerie; Carte végétation; Effet sur climat; Emission gaz; Emission polluant; Gaz effet serre; Modification climat; Séquestration carbone; Cycle carbone; Cycle biogéochimique; Chimie atmosphérique |
ED : | Forest fire; Vegetation fire; Inventory; Spatial distribution; Spatial resolution; High resolution; Space remote sensing; Satellite observation; Imagery; Vegetation map; Effect on climate; Gas emission; Pollutant emission; Greenhouse gas; Climate modification; Carbon sequestration; Carbon cycle; Biogeochemical cycle; Atmospheric chemistry |
SD : | Incendio forestal; Fuego vegetación; Inventario; Distribución espacial; Resolución espacial; Alta resolucion; Teledetección espacial; Observación por satélite; Imaginería; Mapa vegetación; Efecto sobre clima; Emisión gas; Emisión contaminante; Gas efecto invernadero; Modificación clima; Secuestro carbono; Ciclo carbono; Ciclo biogeoquímico |
LO : | INIST-17218.354000126613110120 |
ID : | 05-0156147 |
Links to Exploration step
Pascal:05-0156147Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Pereira, Jose" sort="Pereira, Jose" uniqKey="Pereira J" first="José" last="Pereira">José Pereira</name>
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<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
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<author><name sortKey="Silva, Joao" sort="Silva, Joao" uniqKey="Silva J" first="Joao" last="Silva">Joao Silva</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Sousa, Adelia" sort="Sousa, Adelia" uniqKey="Sousa A" first="Adélia" last="Sousa">Adélia Sousa</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">A global inventory of burned areas at 1 km resolution for the year 2000 derived from SPOT VEGETATION data</title>
<author><name sortKey="Tansey, Kevin" sort="Tansey, Kevin" uniqKey="Tansey K" first="Kevin" last="Tansey">Kevin Tansey</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Geography, University of Leicester, University Road</s1>
<s2>Leicester, LE1 7RH</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
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<author><name sortKey="Gregoire, Jean Marie" sort="Gregoire, Jean Marie" uniqKey="Gregoire J" first="Jean-Marie" last="Gregoire">Jean-Marie Gregoire</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Binaghi, Elisabetta" sort="Binaghi, Elisabetta" uniqKey="Binaghi E" first="Elisabetta" last="Binaghi">Elisabetta Binaghi</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Università dell'Insubria, Via Ravasi 2</s1>
<s2>21100, Varese</s2>
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<author><name sortKey="Boschetti, Luigi" sort="Boschetti, Luigi" uniqKey="Boschetti L" first="Luigi" last="Boschetti">Luigi Boschetti</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC)</s1>
<s2>Ispra (VA), 21020</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
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<author><name sortKey="Brivio, Pietro Alessandro" sort="Brivio, Pietro Alessandro" uniqKey="Brivio P" first="Pietro Alessandro" last="Brivio">Pietro Alessandro Brivio</name>
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<s2>20133, Milan</s2>
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<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
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<author><name sortKey="Ershov, Dmitry" sort="Ershov, Dmitry" uniqKey="Ershov D" first="Dmitry" last="Ershov">Dmitry Ershov</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>International Forest Institute (IFI), Novocheriomushkinskaya str. 69a</s1>
<s2>Moscow, 117418</s2>
<s3>RUS</s3>
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<author><name sortKey="Flasse, Stephane" sort="Flasse, Stephane" uniqKey="Flasse S" first="Stéphane" last="Flasse">Stéphane Flasse</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>Flasse Consulting, 3 Sycamore Crescent</s1>
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<s3>GBR</s3>
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<author><name sortKey="Fraser, Robert" sort="Fraser, Robert" uniqKey="Fraser R" first="Robert" last="Fraser">Robert Fraser</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="07"><s1>Natural Resources Canada, Canada Centre for Remote Sensing (CCRS), 588 Booth St.</s1>
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<s3>CAN</s3>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Graetz, Dean" sort="Graetz, Dean" uniqKey="Graetz D" first="Dean" last="Graetz">Dean Graetz</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="08"><s1>CSIRO Earth Observation Centre GPO 3023</s1>
<s2>Canberra, ACT 2601</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Maggi, Marta" sort="Maggi, Marta" uniqKey="Maggi M" first="Marta" last="Maggi">Marta Maggi</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC)</s1>
<s2>Ispra (VA), 21020</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Peduzzi, Pascal" sort="Peduzzi, Pascal" uniqKey="Peduzzi P" first="Pascal" last="Peduzzi">Pascal Peduzzi</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="09"><s1>United Nations Environment Programme - Early Warning Unit (UNEP/DEWA/GRID-Geneva), International Environment House</s1>
<s2>1219 Geneva</s2>
<s3>CHE</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pereira, Jose" sort="Pereira, Jose" uniqKey="Pereira J" first="José" last="Pereira">José Pereira</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="10"><s1>Tropical Research Institute, Travessa Conde da Ribeira 9</s1>
<s2>1300-142 Lisbon</s2>
<s3>PRT</s3>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="11"><s1>Department of Forestry, Technical University of Lisbon, Tapada da Ajuda</s1>
<s2>1349-017 Lisbon</s2>
<s3>PRT</s3>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Silva, Joao" sort="Silva, Joao" uniqKey="Silva J" first="Joao" last="Silva">Joao Silva</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="11"><s1>Department of Forestry, Technical University of Lisbon, Tapada da Ajuda</s1>
<s2>1349-017 Lisbon</s2>
<s3>PRT</s3>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sousa, Adelia" sort="Sousa, Adelia" uniqKey="Sousa A" first="Adélia" last="Sousa">Adélia Sousa</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="12"><s1>Department of Rural Engineering, University of Évora, Apartado 94</s1>
<s2>7002-554 Évora</s2>
<s3>PRT</s3>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Stroppiana, Daniela" sort="Stroppiana, Daniela" uniqKey="Stroppiana D" first="Daniela" last="Stroppiana">Daniela Stroppiana</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Institute for Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment (CNR-IREA), Via Bassini 15</s1>
<s2>20133, Milan</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j" type="main">Climatic change</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Clim. change</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0165-0009</idno>
<imprint><date when="2004">2004</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Climatic change</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Clim. change</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0165-0009</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Atmospheric chemistry</term>
<term>Biogeochemical cycle</term>
<term>Carbon cycle</term>
<term>Carbon sequestration</term>
<term>Climate modification</term>
<term>Effect on climate</term>
<term>Forest fire</term>
<term>Gas emission</term>
<term>Greenhouse gas</term>
<term>High resolution</term>
<term>Imagery</term>
<term>Inventory</term>
<term>Pollutant emission</term>
<term>Satellite observation</term>
<term>Space remote sensing</term>
<term>Spatial distribution</term>
<term>Spatial resolution</term>
<term>Vegetation fire</term>
<term>Vegetation map</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Incendie forêt</term>
<term>Feu végétation</term>
<term>Inventaire</term>
<term>Répartition spatiale</term>
<term>Résolution spatiale</term>
<term>Haute résolution</term>
<term>Télédétection spatiale</term>
<term>Observation par satellite</term>
<term>Imagerie</term>
<term>Carte végétation</term>
<term>Effet sur climat</term>
<term>Emission gaz</term>
<term>Emission polluant</term>
<term>Gaz effet serre</term>
<term>Modification climat</term>
<term>Séquestration carbone</term>
<term>Cycle carbone</term>
<term>Cycle biogéochimique</term>
<term>Chimie atmosphérique</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Biomass burning constitutes a major contribution to global emissions of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, methane, greenhouse gases and aerosols. Furthermore, biomass burning has an impact on health, transport, the environment and land use. Vegetation fires are certainly not recent phenomena and the impacts are not always negative. However, evidence suggests that fires are becoming more frequent and there is a large increase in the number of fires being set by humans for a variety of reasons. Knowledge of the interactions and feedbacks between biomass burning, climate and carbon cycling is needed to help the prediction of climate change scenarios. To obtain this knowledge, the scientific community requires, in the first instance, information on the spatial and temporal distribution of biomass burning at the global scale. This paper presents an inventory of burned areas at monthly time periods for the year 2000 at a resolution of 1 kilometer (km) and is available to the scientific community at no cost. The burned area products have been derived from a single source of satellite-derived images, the SPOT VEGETATION S 1 km product, using algorithms developed and calibrated at regional scales by a network of partners. In this paper, estimates of burned area, number of burn scars and average size of the burn scar are described for each month of the year 2000. The information is reported at the country level. This paper makes a significant contribution to understanding the effect of biomass burning on atmospheric chemistry and the storage and cycling of carbon by constraining one of the main parameters used in the calculation of gas emissions.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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<fA08 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG"><s1>A global inventory of burned areas at 1 km resolution for the year 2000 derived from SPOT VEGETATION data</s1>
</fA08>
<fA09 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG"><s1>Quantifying terrestrial carbon sinks</s1>
</fA09>
<fA11 i1="01" i2="1"><s1>TANSEY (Kevin)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="02" i2="1"><s1>GREGOIRE (Jean-Marie)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="03" i2="1"><s1>BINAGHI (Elisabetta)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="04" i2="1"><s1>BOSCHETTI (Luigi)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="05" i2="1"><s1>BRIVIO (Pietro Alessandro)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="06" i2="1"><s1>ERSHOV (Dmitry)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="07" i2="1"><s1>FLASSE (Stéphane)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="08" i2="1"><s1>FRASER (Robert)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="09" i2="1"><s1>GRAETZ (Dean)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="10" i2="1"><s1>MAGGI (Marta)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="11" i2="1"><s1>PEDUZZI (Pascal)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="12" i2="1"><s1>PEREIRA (José)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="13" i2="1"><s1>SILVA (Joao)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="14" i2="1"><s1>SOUSA (Adélia)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="15" i2="1"><s1>STROPPIANA (Daniela)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA12 i1="01" i2="1"><s1>CANADELL (Josep)</s1>
<s9>ed.</s9>
</fA12>
<fA12 i1="02" i2="1"><s1>CIAIS (Philippe)</s1>
<s9>ed.</s9>
</fA12>
<fA12 i1="03" i2="1"><s1>COX (Peter)</s1>
<s9>ed.</s9>
</fA12>
<fA12 i1="04" i2="1"><s1>HEIMANN (Martin)</s1>
<s9>ed.</s9>
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<fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Geography, University of Leicester, University Road</s1>
<s2>Leicester, LE1 7RH</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="02"><s1>European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC)</s1>
<s2>Ispra (VA), 21020</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="03"><s1>Università dell'Insubria, Via Ravasi 2</s1>
<s2>21100, Varese</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="04"><s1>Institute for Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment (CNR-IREA), Via Bassini 15</s1>
<s2>20133, Milan</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="05"><s1>International Forest Institute (IFI), Novocheriomushkinskaya str. 69a</s1>
<s2>Moscow, 117418</s2>
<s3>RUS</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="06"><s1>Flasse Consulting, 3 Sycamore Crescent</s1>
<s2>Maidstone, ME16 OAG</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="07"><s1>Natural Resources Canada, Canada Centre for Remote Sensing (CCRS), 588 Booth St.</s1>
<s2>Ottawa, ON, KIA 0Y7</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="08"><s1>CSIRO Earth Observation Centre GPO 3023</s1>
<s2>Canberra, ACT 2601</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="09"><s1>United Nations Environment Programme - Early Warning Unit (UNEP/DEWA/GRID-Geneva), International Environment House</s1>
<s2>1219 Geneva</s2>
<s3>CHE</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="10"><s1>Tropical Research Institute, Travessa Conde da Ribeira 9</s1>
<s2>1300-142 Lisbon</s2>
<s3>PRT</s3>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="11"><s1>Department of Forestry, Technical University of Lisbon, Tapada da Ajuda</s1>
<s2>1349-017 Lisbon</s2>
<s3>PRT</s3>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="12"><s1>Department of Rural Engineering, University of Évora, Apartado 94</s1>
<s2>7002-554 Évora</s2>
<s3>PRT</s3>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA15 i1="01"><s1>Global Carbon Project-CSIRO Atmospheric Research</s1>
<s2>Canberra</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
</fA15>
<fA15 i1="02"><s1>Commissariat à l'énergie atomique, DSM/Laboratoire des sciences du climat et de l'environnement</s1>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</fA15>
<fA15 i1="03"><s1>Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office</s1>
<s2>Exeter</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
</fA15>
<fA15 i1="04"><s1>Max-Planck-Institute for Biochemistry</s1>
<s2>Jena</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</fA15>
<fA20><s1>345-373</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21><s1>2004</s1>
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<fA23 i1="01"><s0>ENG</s0>
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<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>Biomass burning constitutes a major contribution to global emissions of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, methane, greenhouse gases and aerosols. Furthermore, biomass burning has an impact on health, transport, the environment and land use. Vegetation fires are certainly not recent phenomena and the impacts are not always negative. However, evidence suggests that fires are becoming more frequent and there is a large increase in the number of fires being set by humans for a variety of reasons. Knowledge of the interactions and feedbacks between biomass burning, climate and carbon cycling is needed to help the prediction of climate change scenarios. To obtain this knowledge, the scientific community requires, in the first instance, information on the spatial and temporal distribution of biomass burning at the global scale. This paper presents an inventory of burned areas at monthly time periods for the year 2000 at a resolution of 1 kilometer (km) and is available to the scientific community at no cost. The burned area products have been derived from a single source of satellite-derived images, the SPOT VEGETATION S 1 km product, using algorithms developed and calibrated at regional scales by a network of partners. In this paper, estimates of burned area, number of burn scars and average size of the burn scar are described for each month of the year 2000. The information is reported at the country level. This paper makes a significant contribution to understanding the effect of biomass burning on atmospheric chemistry and the storage and cycling of carbon by constraining one of the main parameters used in the calculation of gas emissions.</s0>
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<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Vegetation fire</s0>
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<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Fuego vegetación</s0>
<s5>27</s5>
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<s5>28</s5>
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<s5>28</s5>
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<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Inventario</s0>
<s5>28</s5>
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<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Répartition spatiale</s0>
<s5>29</s5>
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<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Spatial distribution</s0>
<s5>29</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Distribución espacial</s0>
<s5>29</s5>
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<s5>30</s5>
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<s5>31</s5>
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<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Alta resolucion</s0>
<s5>31</s5>
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<s5>34</s5>
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<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Space remote sensing</s0>
<s5>34</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Teledetección espacial</s0>
<s5>34</s5>
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<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Observation par satellite</s0>
<s5>35</s5>
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<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Satellite observation</s0>
<s5>35</s5>
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<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Observación por satélite</s0>
<s5>35</s5>
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<s5>36</s5>
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<s5>36</s5>
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<s5>38</s5>
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<s5>38</s5>
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<s5>38</s5>
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<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Emission gaz</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
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<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Gas emission</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
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<s5>40</s5>
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<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Emission polluant</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
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<s5>42</s5>
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<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Gas efecto invernadero</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
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<s5>43</s5>
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<s5>43</s5>
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<s5>44</s5>
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<s5>44</s5>
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<s5>46</s5>
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<s5>46</s5>
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<s5>46</s5>
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<fC03 i1="19" i2="3" l="FRE"><s0>Chimie atmosphérique</s0>
<s5>94</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="3" l="ENG"><s0>Atmospheric chemistry</s0>
<s5>94</s5>
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<fN21><s1>101</s1>
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<fN44 i1="01"><s1>PSI</s1>
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<pR><fA30 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG"><s1>Quantifying Terrestrial Carbon Sinks: Science, Technology and Policy. Workshop</s1>
<s3>Wengen DEU</s3>
<s4>2002-09</s4>
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<server><NO>PASCAL 05-0156147 INIST</NO>
<ET>A global inventory of burned areas at 1 km resolution for the year 2000 derived from SPOT VEGETATION data</ET>
<AU>TANSEY (Kevin); GREGOIRE (Jean-Marie); BINAGHI (Elisabetta); BOSCHETTI (Luigi); BRIVIO (Pietro Alessandro); ERSHOV (Dmitry); FLASSE (Stéphane); FRASER (Robert); GRAETZ (Dean); MAGGI (Marta); PEDUZZI (Pascal); PEREIRA (José); SILVA (Joao); SOUSA (Adélia); STROPPIANA (Daniela); CANADELL (Josep); CIAIS (Philippe); COX (Peter); HEIMANN (Martin)</AU>
<AF>Department of Geography, University of Leicester, University Road/Leicester, LE1 7RH/Royaume-Uni (1 aut.); European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC)/Ispra (VA), 21020/Italie (2 aut., 4 aut., 10 aut.); Università dell'Insubria, Via Ravasi 2/21100, Varese/Italie (3 aut.); Institute for Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment (CNR-IREA), Via Bassini 15/20133, Milan/Italie (5 aut., 15 aut.); International Forest Institute (IFI), Novocheriomushkinskaya str. 69a/Moscow, 117418/Russie (6 aut.); Flasse Consulting, 3 Sycamore Crescent/Maidstone, ME16 OAG/Royaume-Uni (7 aut.); Natural Resources Canada, Canada Centre for Remote Sensing (CCRS), 588 Booth St./Ottawa, ON, KIA 0Y7/Canada (8 aut.); CSIRO Earth Observation Centre GPO 3023/Canberra, ACT 2601/Australie (9 aut.); United Nations Environment Programme - Early Warning Unit (UNEP/DEWA/GRID-Geneva), International Environment House/1219 Geneva/Suisse (11 aut.); Tropical Research Institute, Travessa Conde da Ribeira 9/1300-142 Lisbon/Portugal (12 aut.); Department of Forestry, Technical University of Lisbon, Tapada da Ajuda/1349-017 Lisbon/Portugal (12 aut., 13 aut.); Department of Rural Engineering, University of Évora, Apartado 94/7002-554 Évora/Portugal (14 aut.); Global Carbon Project-CSIRO Atmospheric Research/Canberra/Australie (1 aut.); Commissariat à l'énergie atomique, DSM/Laboratoire des sciences du climat et de l'environnement/France (2 aut.); Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office/Exeter/Royaume-Uni (3 aut.); Max-Planck-Institute for Biochemistry/Jena/Allemagne (4 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Congrès; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Climatic change; ISSN 0165-0009; Coden CLCHDX; Pays-Bas; Da. 2004; Vol. 67; No. 2-3; Pp. 345-373; Bibl. 2 p.1/4</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Biomass burning constitutes a major contribution to global emissions of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, methane, greenhouse gases and aerosols. Furthermore, biomass burning has an impact on health, transport, the environment and land use. Vegetation fires are certainly not recent phenomena and the impacts are not always negative. However, evidence suggests that fires are becoming more frequent and there is a large increase in the number of fires being set by humans for a variety of reasons. Knowledge of the interactions and feedbacks between biomass burning, climate and carbon cycling is needed to help the prediction of climate change scenarios. To obtain this knowledge, the scientific community requires, in the first instance, information on the spatial and temporal distribution of biomass burning at the global scale. This paper presents an inventory of burned areas at monthly time periods for the year 2000 at a resolution of 1 kilometer (km) and is available to the scientific community at no cost. The burned area products have been derived from a single source of satellite-derived images, the SPOT VEGETATION S 1 km product, using algorithms developed and calibrated at regional scales by a network of partners. In this paper, estimates of burned area, number of burn scars and average size of the burn scar are described for each month of the year 2000. The information is reported at the country level. This paper makes a significant contribution to understanding the effect of biomass burning on atmospheric chemistry and the storage and cycling of carbon by constraining one of the main parameters used in the calculation of gas emissions.</EA>
<CC>002A14B04B; 001E02D10</CC>
<FD>Incendie forêt; Feu végétation; Inventaire; Répartition spatiale; Résolution spatiale; Haute résolution; Télédétection spatiale; Observation par satellite; Imagerie; Carte végétation; Effet sur climat; Emission gaz; Emission polluant; Gaz effet serre; Modification climat; Séquestration carbone; Cycle carbone; Cycle biogéochimique; Chimie atmosphérique</FD>
<ED>Forest fire; Vegetation fire; Inventory; Spatial distribution; Spatial resolution; High resolution; Space remote sensing; Satellite observation; Imagery; Vegetation map; Effect on climate; Gas emission; Pollutant emission; Greenhouse gas; Climate modification; Carbon sequestration; Carbon cycle; Biogeochemical cycle; Atmospheric chemistry</ED>
<SD>Incendio forestal; Fuego vegetación; Inventario; Distribución espacial; Resolución espacial; Alta resolucion; Teledetección espacial; Observación por satélite; Imaginería; Mapa vegetación; Efecto sobre clima; Emisión gas; Emisión contaminante; Gas efecto invernadero; Modificación clima; Secuestro carbono; Ciclo carbono; Ciclo biogeoquímico</SD>
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<ID>05-0156147</ID>
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