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Filgrastim-mobilized peripheral blood progenitor cells versus bone marrow transplantation for treating leukemia : 3-year results from the EBMT randomized trial

Identifieur interne : 004925 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 004924; suivant : 004926

Filgrastim-mobilized peripheral blood progenitor cells versus bone marrow transplantation for treating leukemia : 3-year results from the EBMT randomized trial

Auteurs : Norbert Schmitz ; Meral Beksac ; Andrea Bacigalupo ; Tapani Ruutu ; Arnon Nagler ; Eliane Gluckman ; Nigel Russell ; Jane Apperley ; Jeff Szer ; Kenneth Bradstock ; Agnes Buzyn ; Brigitte Schlegelberger ; James Matcham ; Alois Gratwohl

Source :

RBID : Pascal:05-0272518

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Background and Objectives. Allogeneic peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPC) are now widely used as the source of hematopoietic stem cells for transplantation. However, it is still not clear which patients should receive mobilized PBPC or bone marrow cells to reconstitute hematopoiesis after myeloablative conditioning. The aim of this study is to present 3-year-follow-up data on outcome (incidence and severity of chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), overall survival (OS) and leukemia-free survival (LFS) after a PBPC transplant (PBPCT) or a bone marrow transplant (BMT). Design and Methods. Data on 350 patients with leukemia were collected in a multicenter, randomized study initiated by the EBMT. The patients were randomized to receive filgrastim-mobilized PBSCT or BMT from an HLA-identical donor. Results. At a median follow-up of 3 years, significantly more patients transplanted with PBPC than with bone marrow developed chronic GVHD (73% vs 55%, p=0.003) and extensive chronic GvHD (36% vs 19%, p=0.002). The higher incidence and greater severity of chronic GvHD had little impact on the patient's performance status or survival. OS was 58% for PBPCT recipients versus 65% among those undergoing BMT. LFS was 56% for PBPCT recipients versus 60% for BMT recipients. Interpretation and Conclusions. Patients transplanted with PBPC from an HLA-identical sibling develop more chronic GvHD than those transplanted with bone marrow, but the final impact of this difference is unclear. Longer follow-up is necessary to characterize the impact of chronic GvHD on quality of life, leukemia-free survival and overall survival.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0390-6078
A03   1    @0 Haematologica : (Roma)
A05       @2 90
A06       @2 5
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Filgrastim-mobilized peripheral blood progenitor cells versus bone marrow transplantation for treating leukemia : 3-year results from the EBMT randomized trial
A11 01  1    @1 SCHMITZ (Norbert)
A11 02  1    @1 BEKSAC (Meral)
A11 03  1    @1 BACIGALUPO (Andrea)
A11 04  1    @1 RUUTU (Tapani)
A11 05  1    @1 NAGLER (Arnon)
A11 06  1    @1 GLUCKMAN (Eliane)
A11 07  1    @1 RUSSELL (Nigel)
A11 08  1    @1 APPERLEY (Jane)
A11 09  1    @1 SZER (Jeff)
A11 10  1    @1 BRADSTOCK (Kenneth)
A11 11  1    @1 BUZYN (Agnes)
A11 12  1    @1 SCHLEGELBERGER (Brigitte)
A11 13  1    @1 MATCHAM (James)
A11 14  1    @1 GRATWOHL (Alois)
A14 01      @1 Dept. of Hematology, AK St. Georg @2 Hamburg @3 DEU @Z 1 aut.
A14 02      @1 Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University, Ibn-I Sina hospital @2 Ankara @3 TUR @Z 2 aut.
A14 03      @1 Dept. of Hematology, Ospedale San Martino @2 Genova @3 ITA @Z 3 aut.
A14 04      @1 Division of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Helsinki University Central Hospital @3 FIN @Z 4 aut.
A14 05      @1 Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, Hadassah University Hospital @2 Jerusalem @3 ISR @Z 5 aut.
A14 06      @1 Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, Hôpital Saint-Louis @2 Paris @3 FRA @Z 6 aut.
A14 07      @1 Dept. of Hematology, City Hospital @2 Nottingham @3 GBR @Z 7 aut.
A14 08      @1 Dept. of Hematology, Imperial College School of Medicine, Hammersmith Hospital @2 London @3 GBR @Z 8 aut.
A14 09      @1 Bone Marrow Transplant Service, The Royal Melbourne Hospital @2 Victoria @3 AUS @Z 9 aut.
A14 10      @1 Hematology Department, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research, Westmead Hospital @2 Sydney @3 AUS @Z 10 aut.
A14 11      @1 Hematology Dept., Hôpital Necker @2 Paris @3 FRA @Z 11 aut.
A14 12      @1 Institute for Cellular and Molecular Pathology, Hannover Medical School @2 Hannover @3 DEU @Z 12 aut.
A14 13      @1 Amgen Ltd @2 Cambridge @3 GBR @Z 13 aut.
A14 14      @1 Division of Hematology, Dep. Internal Medicine, Kantonsspital Basel @2 Basel @3 CHE @Z 14 aut.
A20       @1 643-648
A21       @1 2005
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 3718 @5 354000124730630080
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2005 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 21 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 05-0272518
A60       @1 P @3 PR
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Haematologica : (Roma)
A66 01      @0 ITA
C01 01    ENG  @0 Background and Objectives. Allogeneic peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPC) are now widely used as the source of hematopoietic stem cells for transplantation. However, it is still not clear which patients should receive mobilized PBPC or bone marrow cells to reconstitute hematopoiesis after myeloablative conditioning. The aim of this study is to present 3-year-follow-up data on outcome (incidence and severity of chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), overall survival (OS) and leukemia-free survival (LFS) after a PBPC transplant (PBPCT) or a bone marrow transplant (BMT). Design and Methods. Data on 350 patients with leukemia were collected in a multicenter, randomized study initiated by the EBMT. The patients were randomized to receive filgrastim-mobilized PBSCT or BMT from an HLA-identical donor. Results. At a median follow-up of 3 years, significantly more patients transplanted with PBPC than with bone marrow developed chronic GVHD (73% vs 55%, p=0.003) and extensive chronic GvHD (36% vs 19%, p=0.002). The higher incidence and greater severity of chronic GvHD had little impact on the patient's performance status or survival. OS was 58% for PBPCT recipients versus 65% among those undergoing BMT. LFS was 56% for PBPCT recipients versus 60% for BMT recipients. Interpretation and Conclusions. Patients transplanted with PBPC from an HLA-identical sibling develop more chronic GvHD than those transplanted with bone marrow, but the final impact of this difference is unclear. Longer follow-up is necessary to characterize the impact of chronic GvHD on quality of life, leukemia-free survival and overall survival.
C02 01  X    @0 002B19B
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Filgrastim @2 NK @2 FR @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Filgrastim @2 NK @2 FR @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Filgrastim @2 NK @2 FR @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Mobilisation @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Mobilization @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Mobilización @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Cellule hématopoïétique @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Hematopoietic cell @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Célula hematopoyética @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Leucémie @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Leukemia @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Leucemia @5 04
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Cellule souche @5 05
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Stem cell @5 05
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Célula primitiva @5 05
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Etude comparative @5 06
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Comparative study @5 06
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Estudio comparativo @5 06
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Homogreffe @5 07
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Homograft @5 07
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Homoinjerto @5 07
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Moelle osseuse @5 08
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Bone marrow @5 08
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Médula ósea @5 08
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Traitement @5 09
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Treatment @5 09
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Tratamiento @5 09
C03 10  X  FRE  @0 Essai clinique @5 11
C03 10  X  ENG  @0 Clinical trial @5 11
C03 10  X  SPA  @0 Ensayo clínico @5 11
C03 11  X  FRE  @0 Hématologie @5 12
C03 11  X  ENG  @0 Hematology @5 12
C03 11  X  SPA  @0 Hematología @5 12
C03 12  X  FRE  @0 EBMT @4 CD @5 96
C03 12  X  ENG  @0 European group for blood and marrow transplantation @4 CD @5 96
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Cytokine @5 37
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Cytokine @5 37
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Citoquina @5 37
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Facteur stimulant colonie granulocyte @5 38
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Granulocyte colony stimulating factor @5 38
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Factor estimulante colonia granulocito @5 38
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Greffe @5 39
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Graft @5 39
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Injerto @5 39
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Hémopathie maligne @5 40
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Malignant hemopathy @5 40
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Hemopatía maligna @5 40
N21       @1 192
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 05-0272518 INIST
ET : Filgrastim-mobilized peripheral blood progenitor cells versus bone marrow transplantation for treating leukemia : 3-year results from the EBMT randomized trial
AU : SCHMITZ (Norbert); BEKSAC (Meral); BACIGALUPO (Andrea); RUUTU (Tapani); NAGLER (Arnon); GLUCKMAN (Eliane); RUSSELL (Nigel); APPERLEY (Jane); SZER (Jeff); BRADSTOCK (Kenneth); BUZYN (Agnes); SCHLEGELBERGER (Brigitte); MATCHAM (James); GRATWOHL (Alois)
AF : Dept. of Hematology, AK St. Georg/Hamburg/Allemagne (1 aut.); Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University, Ibn-I Sina hospital/Ankara/Turquie (2 aut.); Dept. of Hematology, Ospedale San Martino/Genova/Italie (3 aut.); Division of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Helsinki University Central Hospital/Finlande (4 aut.); Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, Hadassah University Hospital/Jerusalem/Israël (5 aut.); Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, Hôpital Saint-Louis/Paris/France (6 aut.); Dept. of Hematology, City Hospital/Nottingham/Royaume-Uni (7 aut.); Dept. of Hematology, Imperial College School of Medicine, Hammersmith Hospital/London/Royaume-Uni (8 aut.); Bone Marrow Transplant Service, The Royal Melbourne Hospital/Victoria/Australie (9 aut.); Hematology Department, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research, Westmead Hospital/Sydney/Australie (10 aut.); Hematology Dept., Hôpital Necker/Paris/France (11 aut.); Institute for Cellular and Molecular Pathology, Hannover Medical School/Hannover/Allemagne (12 aut.); Amgen Ltd/Cambridge/Royaume-Uni (13 aut.); Division of Hematology, Dep. Internal Medicine, Kantonsspital Basel/Basel/Suisse (14 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Papier de recherche; Niveau analytique
SO : Haematologica : (Roma); ISSN 0390-6078; Italie; Da. 2005; Vol. 90; No. 5; Pp. 643-648; Bibl. 21 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Background and Objectives. Allogeneic peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPC) are now widely used as the source of hematopoietic stem cells for transplantation. However, it is still not clear which patients should receive mobilized PBPC or bone marrow cells to reconstitute hematopoiesis after myeloablative conditioning. The aim of this study is to present 3-year-follow-up data on outcome (incidence and severity of chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), overall survival (OS) and leukemia-free survival (LFS) after a PBPC transplant (PBPCT) or a bone marrow transplant (BMT). Design and Methods. Data on 350 patients with leukemia were collected in a multicenter, randomized study initiated by the EBMT. The patients were randomized to receive filgrastim-mobilized PBSCT or BMT from an HLA-identical donor. Results. At a median follow-up of 3 years, significantly more patients transplanted with PBPC than with bone marrow developed chronic GVHD (73% vs 55%, p=0.003) and extensive chronic GvHD (36% vs 19%, p=0.002). The higher incidence and greater severity of chronic GvHD had little impact on the patient's performance status or survival. OS was 58% for PBPCT recipients versus 65% among those undergoing BMT. LFS was 56% for PBPCT recipients versus 60% for BMT recipients. Interpretation and Conclusions. Patients transplanted with PBPC from an HLA-identical sibling develop more chronic GvHD than those transplanted with bone marrow, but the final impact of this difference is unclear. Longer follow-up is necessary to characterize the impact of chronic GvHD on quality of life, leukemia-free survival and overall survival.
CC : 002B19B
FD : Filgrastim; Mobilisation; Cellule hématopoïétique; Leucémie; Cellule souche; Etude comparative; Homogreffe; Moelle osseuse; Traitement; Essai clinique; Hématologie; EBMT
FG : Cytokine; Facteur stimulant colonie granulocyte; Greffe; Hémopathie maligne
ED : Filgrastim; Mobilization; Hematopoietic cell; Leukemia; Stem cell; Comparative study; Homograft; Bone marrow; Treatment; Clinical trial; Hematology; European group for blood and marrow transplantation
EG : Cytokine; Granulocyte colony stimulating factor; Graft; Malignant hemopathy
SD : Filgrastim; Mobilización; Célula hematopoyética; Leucemia; Célula primitiva; Estudio comparativo; Homoinjerto; Médula ósea; Tratamiento; Ensayo clínico; Hematología
LO : INIST-3718.354000124730630080
ID : 05-0272518

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Pascal:05-0272518

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Filgrastim-mobilized peripheral blood progenitor cells versus bone marrow transplantation for treating leukemia : 3-year results from the EBMT randomized trial</title>
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<name sortKey="Bacigalupo, Andrea" sort="Bacigalupo, Andrea" uniqKey="Bacigalupo A" first="Andrea" last="Bacigalupo">Andrea Bacigalupo</name>
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<name sortKey="Ruutu, Tapani" sort="Ruutu, Tapani" uniqKey="Ruutu T" first="Tapani" last="Ruutu">Tapani Ruutu</name>
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</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Gluckman, Eliane" sort="Gluckman, Eliane" uniqKey="Gluckman E" first="Eliane" last="Gluckman">Eliane Gluckman</name>
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<s1>Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, Hôpital Saint-Louis</s1>
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<s1>Dept. of Hematology, City Hospital</s1>
<s2>Nottingham</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Apperley, Jane" sort="Apperley, Jane" uniqKey="Apperley J" first="Jane" last="Apperley">Jane Apperley</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Szer, Jeff" sort="Szer, Jeff" uniqKey="Szer J" first="Jeff" last="Szer">Jeff Szer</name>
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<s1>Bone Marrow Transplant Service, The Royal Melbourne Hospital</s1>
<s2>Victoria</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bradstock, Kenneth" sort="Bradstock, Kenneth" uniqKey="Bradstock K" first="Kenneth" last="Bradstock">Kenneth Bradstock</name>
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<s1>Hematology Department, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research, Westmead Hospital</s1>
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<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Buzyn, Agnes" sort="Buzyn, Agnes" uniqKey="Buzyn A" first="Agnes" last="Buzyn">Agnes Buzyn</name>
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<s1>Hematology Dept., Hôpital Necker</s1>
<s2>Paris</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schlegelberger, Brigitte" sort="Schlegelberger, Brigitte" uniqKey="Schlegelberger B" first="Brigitte" last="Schlegelberger">Brigitte Schlegelberger</name>
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<s1>Institute for Cellular and Molecular Pathology, Hannover Medical School</s1>
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</author>
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<name sortKey="Matcham, James" sort="Matcham, James" uniqKey="Matcham J" first="James" last="Matcham">James Matcham</name>
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<s1>Amgen Ltd</s1>
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<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gratwohl, Alois" sort="Gratwohl, Alois" uniqKey="Gratwohl A" first="Alois" last="Gratwohl">Alois Gratwohl</name>
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<s1>Division of Hematology, Dep. Internal Medicine, Kantonsspital Basel</s1>
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<s3>CHE</s3>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
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<series>
<title level="j" type="main">Haematologica : (Roma)</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Haematologica : (Roma)</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0390-6078</idno>
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<title level="j" type="main">Haematologica : (Roma)</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Haematologica : (Roma)</title>
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<term>Bone marrow</term>
<term>Clinical trial</term>
<term>Comparative study</term>
<term>European group for blood and marrow transplantation</term>
<term>Filgrastim</term>
<term>Hematology</term>
<term>Hematopoietic cell</term>
<term>Homograft</term>
<term>Leukemia</term>
<term>Mobilization</term>
<term>Stem cell</term>
<term>Treatment</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Filgrastim</term>
<term>Mobilisation</term>
<term>Cellule hématopoïétique</term>
<term>Leucémie</term>
<term>Cellule souche</term>
<term>Etude comparative</term>
<term>Homogreffe</term>
<term>Moelle osseuse</term>
<term>Traitement</term>
<term>Essai clinique</term>
<term>Hématologie</term>
<term>EBMT</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background and Objectives. Allogeneic peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPC) are now widely used as the source of hematopoietic stem cells for transplantation. However, it is still not clear which patients should receive mobilized PBPC or bone marrow cells to reconstitute hematopoiesis after myeloablative conditioning. The aim of this study is to present 3-year-follow-up data on outcome (incidence and severity of chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), overall survival (OS) and leukemia-free survival (LFS) after a PBPC transplant (PBPCT) or a bone marrow transplant (BMT). Design and Methods. Data on 350 patients with leukemia were collected in a multicenter, randomized study initiated by the EBMT. The patients were randomized to receive filgrastim-mobilized PBSCT or BMT from an HLA-identical donor. Results. At a median follow-up of 3 years, significantly more patients transplanted with PBPC than with bone marrow developed chronic GVHD (73% vs 55%, p=0.003) and extensive chronic GvHD (36% vs 19%, p=0.002). The higher incidence and greater severity of chronic GvHD had little impact on the patient's performance status or survival. OS was 58% for PBPCT recipients versus 65% among those undergoing BMT. LFS was 56% for PBPCT recipients versus 60% for BMT recipients. Interpretation and Conclusions. Patients transplanted with PBPC from an HLA-identical sibling develop more chronic GvHD than those transplanted with bone marrow, but the final impact of this difference is unclear. Longer follow-up is necessary to characterize the impact of chronic GvHD on quality of life, leukemia-free survival and overall survival.</div>
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<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
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<s0>Background and Objectives. Allogeneic peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPC) are now widely used as the source of hematopoietic stem cells for transplantation. However, it is still not clear which patients should receive mobilized PBPC or bone marrow cells to reconstitute hematopoiesis after myeloablative conditioning. The aim of this study is to present 3-year-follow-up data on outcome (incidence and severity of chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), overall survival (OS) and leukemia-free survival (LFS) after a PBPC transplant (PBPCT) or a bone marrow transplant (BMT). Design and Methods. Data on 350 patients with leukemia were collected in a multicenter, randomized study initiated by the EBMT. The patients were randomized to receive filgrastim-mobilized PBSCT or BMT from an HLA-identical donor. Results. At a median follow-up of 3 years, significantly more patients transplanted with PBPC than with bone marrow developed chronic GVHD (73% vs 55%, p=0.003) and extensive chronic GvHD (36% vs 19%, p=0.002). The higher incidence and greater severity of chronic GvHD had little impact on the patient's performance status or survival. OS was 58% for PBPCT recipients versus 65% among those undergoing BMT. LFS was 56% for PBPCT recipients versus 60% for BMT recipients. Interpretation and Conclusions. Patients transplanted with PBPC from an HLA-identical sibling develop more chronic GvHD than those transplanted with bone marrow, but the final impact of this difference is unclear. Longer follow-up is necessary to characterize the impact of chronic GvHD on quality of life, leukemia-free survival and overall survival.</s0>
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<NO>PASCAL 05-0272518 INIST</NO>
<ET>Filgrastim-mobilized peripheral blood progenitor cells versus bone marrow transplantation for treating leukemia : 3-year results from the EBMT randomized trial</ET>
<AU>SCHMITZ (Norbert); BEKSAC (Meral); BACIGALUPO (Andrea); RUUTU (Tapani); NAGLER (Arnon); GLUCKMAN (Eliane); RUSSELL (Nigel); APPERLEY (Jane); SZER (Jeff); BRADSTOCK (Kenneth); BUZYN (Agnes); SCHLEGELBERGER (Brigitte); MATCHAM (James); GRATWOHL (Alois)</AU>
<AF>Dept. of Hematology, AK St. Georg/Hamburg/Allemagne (1 aut.); Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University, Ibn-I Sina hospital/Ankara/Turquie (2 aut.); Dept. of Hematology, Ospedale San Martino/Genova/Italie (3 aut.); Division of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Helsinki University Central Hospital/Finlande (4 aut.); Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, Hadassah University Hospital/Jerusalem/Israël (5 aut.); Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, Hôpital Saint-Louis/Paris/France (6 aut.); Dept. of Hematology, City Hospital/Nottingham/Royaume-Uni (7 aut.); Dept. of Hematology, Imperial College School of Medicine, Hammersmith Hospital/London/Royaume-Uni (8 aut.); Bone Marrow Transplant Service, The Royal Melbourne Hospital/Victoria/Australie (9 aut.); Hematology Department, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research, Westmead Hospital/Sydney/Australie (10 aut.); Hematology Dept., Hôpital Necker/Paris/France (11 aut.); Institute for Cellular and Molecular Pathology, Hannover Medical School/Hannover/Allemagne (12 aut.); Amgen Ltd/Cambridge/Royaume-Uni (13 aut.); Division of Hematology, Dep. Internal Medicine, Kantonsspital Basel/Basel/Suisse (14 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Papier de recherche; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Haematologica : (Roma); ISSN 0390-6078; Italie; Da. 2005; Vol. 90; No. 5; Pp. 643-648; Bibl. 21 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Background and Objectives. Allogeneic peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPC) are now widely used as the source of hematopoietic stem cells for transplantation. However, it is still not clear which patients should receive mobilized PBPC or bone marrow cells to reconstitute hematopoiesis after myeloablative conditioning. The aim of this study is to present 3-year-follow-up data on outcome (incidence and severity of chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), overall survival (OS) and leukemia-free survival (LFS) after a PBPC transplant (PBPCT) or a bone marrow transplant (BMT). Design and Methods. Data on 350 patients with leukemia were collected in a multicenter, randomized study initiated by the EBMT. The patients were randomized to receive filgrastim-mobilized PBSCT or BMT from an HLA-identical donor. Results. At a median follow-up of 3 years, significantly more patients transplanted with PBPC than with bone marrow developed chronic GVHD (73% vs 55%, p=0.003) and extensive chronic GvHD (36% vs 19%, p=0.002). The higher incidence and greater severity of chronic GvHD had little impact on the patient's performance status or survival. OS was 58% for PBPCT recipients versus 65% among those undergoing BMT. LFS was 56% for PBPCT recipients versus 60% for BMT recipients. Interpretation and Conclusions. Patients transplanted with PBPC from an HLA-identical sibling develop more chronic GvHD than those transplanted with bone marrow, but the final impact of this difference is unclear. Longer follow-up is necessary to characterize the impact of chronic GvHD on quality of life, leukemia-free survival and overall survival.</EA>
<CC>002B19B</CC>
<FD>Filgrastim; Mobilisation; Cellule hématopoïétique; Leucémie; Cellule souche; Etude comparative; Homogreffe; Moelle osseuse; Traitement; Essai clinique; Hématologie; EBMT</FD>
<FG>Cytokine; Facteur stimulant colonie granulocyte; Greffe; Hémopathie maligne</FG>
<ED>Filgrastim; Mobilization; Hematopoietic cell; Leukemia; Stem cell; Comparative study; Homograft; Bone marrow; Treatment; Clinical trial; Hematology; European group for blood and marrow transplantation</ED>
<EG>Cytokine; Granulocyte colony stimulating factor; Graft; Malignant hemopathy</EG>
<SD>Filgrastim; Mobilización; Célula hematopoyética; Leucemia; Célula primitiva; Estudio comparativo; Homoinjerto; Médula ósea; Tratamiento; Ensayo clínico; Hematología</SD>
<LO>INIST-3718.354000124730630080</LO>
<ID>05-0272518</ID>
</server>
</inist>
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