A phase II study of enzastaurin, a protein kinase C beta inhibitor, in patients with relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphoma
Identifieur interne : 003702 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 003701; suivant : 003703A phase II study of enzastaurin, a protein kinase C beta inhibitor, in patients with relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphoma
Auteurs : F. Morschhauser ; J. F. Seymour ; H. C. Kluin-Nelemans ; A. Grigg ; M. Wolf ; M. Pfreundschuh ; H. Tilly ; J. Raemaekers ; M. B. Van T Veer ; N. Milpied ; G. Cartron ; A. Pezzutto ; A. Spencer ; F. Reyes ; M. DreylingSource :
- Annals of oncology [ 0923-7534 ] ; 2008.
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English descriptors
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Abstract
Background: Protein kinase C beta (PKCβ), a pivotal enzyme in B-cell signaling and survival, is overexpressed in most cases of mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). Activation of P13K/AKT pathway is involved in pathogenesis of MCL. Enzastaurin, an oral serine/threonine kinase inhibitor, suppresses signaling through PKCβ/P13K/AKT pathways, induces apoptosis, reduces proliferation, and suppresses tumor-induced angiogenesis. Patients and methods: Patients with relapsed/refractory MCL, and no more than four regimens of prior therapy, received 500 mg enzastaurin, orally, once daily. Results: Sixty patients, median age 66 years (range 45-85), Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of zero to two (48% had baseline International Prognostic Index of 3-5), were enrolled. Most patients had prior CHOP-like chemotherapy and/or rituximab (median = 2 regimens). No drug-related deaths occurred. There was one case each of grade 3 anemia, diarrhea, dyspnea, vomiting, hypotension, and syncope. Fatigue was the most common toxicity. Although no objective tumor responses occurred, 22 patients (37%, 95% Cl 25% to 49%) were free from progression (FFP) for ≥3 cycles (one cycle = 28 days); 6 of 22 were FFP for >6 months. Two patients remain on treatment and FFP at >23 months. Conclusion: Freedom from progression for >6 months in six patients and a favorable toxicity profile with minimal hematological toxicity indicate that enzastaurin warrants evaluation as maintenance therapy and combination chemotherapy in MCL.
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NO : | PASCAL 08-0139123 INIST |
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ET : | A phase II study of enzastaurin, a protein kinase C beta inhibitor, in patients with relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphoma |
AU : | MORSCHHAUSER (F.); SEYMOUR (J. F.); KLUIN-NELEMANS (H. C.); GRIGG (A.); WOLF (M.); PFREUNDSCHUH (M.); TILLY (H.); RAEMAEKERS (J.); VAN 'T VEER (M. B.); MILPIED (N.); CARTRON (G.); PEZZUTTO (A.); SPENCER (A.); REYES (F.); DREYLING (M.) |
AF : | Hematology, Hopital C. Huriez Centre Hospitalier Universitaire/Lille/France (1 aut.); Hematology, Peter Maccallum Cancer Center, East Melbourne, and University of Melbourne/Australie (2 aut.); Hematology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen/Pays-Bas (3 aut.); Clinical Hematology and Medical Oncology, Royal Melbourne Hospital/Melbourne, Victoria/Australie (4 aut.); Onkologie, Hamatologie, Immunologie, Klinikum Kassel gmbh/Kassel/Allemagne (5 aut.); Onkologie, Hematology, Klin Immunologie & Rheumatologie, Universitatskliniken Des Saarlandes/Homburg/Saar/Allemagne (6 aut.); Centre Henri Becquerel/Rouen/France (7 aut.); Hematology, University Medical Centre Nijmegen/Nijmegen/Pays-Bas (8 aut.); Hematology, Erasmus Medisch Centrum/Rotterdam/Pays-Bas (9 aut.); Hematology, Chru De Nantes Hotel-Dieu/Nantes/France (10 aut.); Hematology, and Cell Therapy, Chru De Tours Hopital Bretonneau/Tours/France (11 aut.); Med Klinic M.S.Hematologie/Oncologie, Universitatsklinikum Charite Med/Berlin/Allemagne (12 aut.); Hematology and BMT, The Alfred Hospital/Melbourne/Australie (13 aut.); Clinical Hematology, Hopital Henri Mondor/Creteil/France (14 aut.); Klinikum Grosshadern der Ludwig-Maximillans-Universitat/Munchen/Allemagne (15 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Annals of oncology; ISSN 0923-7534; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2008; Vol. 19; No. 2; Pp. 247-253; Bibl. 40 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Background: Protein kinase C beta (PKCβ), a pivotal enzyme in B-cell signaling and survival, is overexpressed in most cases of mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). Activation of P13K/AKT pathway is involved in pathogenesis of MCL. Enzastaurin, an oral serine/threonine kinase inhibitor, suppresses signaling through PKCβ/P13K/AKT pathways, induces apoptosis, reduces proliferation, and suppresses tumor-induced angiogenesis. Patients and methods: Patients with relapsed/refractory MCL, and no more than four regimens of prior therapy, received 500 mg enzastaurin, orally, once daily. Results: Sixty patients, median age 66 years (range 45-85), Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of zero to two (48% had baseline International Prognostic Index of 3-5), were enrolled. Most patients had prior CHOP-like chemotherapy and/or rituximab (median = 2 regimens). No drug-related deaths occurred. There was one case each of grade 3 anemia, diarrhea, dyspnea, vomiting, hypotension, and syncope. Fatigue was the most common toxicity. Although no objective tumor responses occurred, 22 patients (37%, 95% Cl 25% to 49%) were free from progression (FFP) for ≥3 cycles (one cycle = 28 days); 6 of 22 were FFP for >6 months. Two patients remain on treatment and FFP at >23 months. Conclusion: Freedom from progression for >6 months in six patients and a favorable toxicity profile with minimal hematological toxicity indicate that enzastaurin warrants evaluation as maintenance therapy and combination chemotherapy in MCL. |
CC : | 002B02R; 002B19B |
FD : | Homme; Essai clinique phase II; Traitement; Enzastaurine; Protein kinase C; Inhibiteur; Récidive; Résistance traitement; Lymphome centrocytique; Lymphocyte B; Protein kinase Cβ; Hémopathie lymphoïde B |
FG : | Transferases; Enzyme; Hémopathie maligne; Cancer; Lymphome non hodgkinien; Syndrome lymphoprolifératif |
ED : | Human; Phase II trial; Treatment; Enzastaurin; Protein kinase C; Inhibitor; Relapse; Treatment resistance; Mantle cell lymphoma; B-Lymphocyte; Protein kinase Cβ; B cell neoplasm |
EG : | Transferases; Enzyme; Malignant hemopathy; Cancer; Non Hodgkin lymphoma; Lymphoproliferative syndrome |
SD : | Hombre; Ensayo clínico fase II; Tratamiento; Enzastaurina; Protein kinase C; Inhibidor; Recaida; Resistencia tratamiento; Linfoma centrocítico; Linfocito B |
LO : | INIST-22429.354000161905310080 |
ID : | 08-0139123 |
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Pascal:08-0139123Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Reyes, F" sort="Reyes, F" uniqKey="Reyes F" first="F." last="Reyes">F. Reyes</name>
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<series><title level="j" type="main">Annals of oncology</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>B cell neoplasm</term>
<term>B-Lymphocyte</term>
<term>Enzastaurin</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Inhibitor</term>
<term>Mantle cell lymphoma</term>
<term>Phase II trial</term>
<term>Protein kinase C</term>
<term>Protein kinase Cβ</term>
<term>Relapse</term>
<term>Treatment</term>
<term>Treatment resistance</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Homme</term>
<term>Essai clinique phase II</term>
<term>Traitement</term>
<term>Enzastaurine</term>
<term>Protein kinase C</term>
<term>Inhibiteur</term>
<term>Récidive</term>
<term>Résistance traitement</term>
<term>Lymphome centrocytique</term>
<term>Lymphocyte B</term>
<term>Protein kinase Cβ</term>
<term>Hémopathie lymphoïde B</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background: Protein kinase C beta (PKCβ), a pivotal enzyme in B-cell signaling and survival, is overexpressed in most cases of mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). Activation of P13K/AKT pathway is involved in pathogenesis of MCL. Enzastaurin, an oral serine/threonine kinase inhibitor, suppresses signaling through PKCβ/P13K/AKT pathways, induces apoptosis, reduces proliferation, and suppresses tumor-induced angiogenesis. Patients and methods: Patients with relapsed/refractory MCL, and no more than four regimens of prior therapy, received 500 mg enzastaurin, orally, once daily. Results: Sixty patients, median age 66 years (range 45-85), Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of zero to two (48% had baseline International Prognostic Index of 3-5), were enrolled. Most patients had prior CHOP-like chemotherapy and/or rituximab (median = 2 regimens). No drug-related deaths occurred. There was one case each of grade 3 anemia, diarrhea, dyspnea, vomiting, hypotension, and syncope. Fatigue was the most common toxicity. Although no objective tumor responses occurred, 22 patients (37%, 95% Cl 25% to 49%) were free from progression (FFP) for ≥3 cycles (one cycle = 28 days); 6 of 22 were FFP for >6 months. Two patients remain on treatment and FFP at >23 months. Conclusion: Freedom from progression for >6 months in six patients and a favorable toxicity profile with minimal hematological toxicity indicate that enzastaurin warrants evaluation as maintenance therapy and combination chemotherapy in MCL.</div>
</front>
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<fA11 i1="12" i2="1"><s1>PEZZUTTO (A.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="13" i2="1"><s1>SPENCER (A.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="14" i2="1"><s1>REYES (F.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="15" i2="1"><s1>DREYLING (M.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA14 i1="01"><s1>Hematology, Hopital C. Huriez Centre Hospitalier Universitaire</s1>
<s2>Lille</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="02"><s1>Hematology, Peter Maccallum Cancer Center, East Melbourne, and University of Melbourne</s1>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="03"><s1>Hematology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen</s1>
<s3>NLD</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="04"><s1>Clinical Hematology and Medical Oncology, Royal Melbourne Hospital</s1>
<s2>Melbourne, Victoria</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="05"><s1>Onkologie, Hamatologie, Immunologie, Klinikum Kassel gmbh</s1>
<s2>Kassel</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="06"><s1>Onkologie, Hematology, Klin Immunologie & Rheumatologie, Universitatskliniken Des Saarlandes</s1>
<s2>Homburg/Saar</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="07"><s1>Centre Henri Becquerel</s1>
<s2>Rouen</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="08"><s1>Hematology, University Medical Centre Nijmegen</s1>
<s2>Nijmegen</s2>
<s3>NLD</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="09"><s1>Hematology, Erasmus Medisch Centrum</s1>
<s2>Rotterdam</s2>
<s3>NLD</s3>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="10"><s1>Hematology, Chru De Nantes Hotel-Dieu</s1>
<s2>Nantes</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="11"><s1>Hematology, and Cell Therapy, Chru De Tours Hopital Bretonneau</s1>
<s2>Tours</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="12"><s1>Med Klinic M.S.Hematologie/Oncologie, Universitatsklinikum Charite Med</s1>
<s2>Berlin</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="13"><s1>Hematology and BMT, The Alfred Hospital</s1>
<s2>Melbourne</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="14"><s1>Clinical Hematology, Hopital Henri Mondor</s1>
<s2>Creteil</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="15"><s1>Klinikum Grosshadern der Ludwig-Maximillans-Universitat</s1>
<s2>Munchen</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA20><s1>247-253</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21><s1>2008</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01"><s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
<fA43 i1="01"><s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>22429</s2>
<s5>354000161905310080</s5>
</fA43>
<fA44><s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2008 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45><s0>40 ref.</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>08-0139123</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60><s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61><s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>Annals of oncology</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01"><s0>GBR</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>Background: Protein kinase C beta (PKCβ), a pivotal enzyme in B-cell signaling and survival, is overexpressed in most cases of mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). Activation of P13K/AKT pathway is involved in pathogenesis of MCL. Enzastaurin, an oral serine/threonine kinase inhibitor, suppresses signaling through PKCβ/P13K/AKT pathways, induces apoptosis, reduces proliferation, and suppresses tumor-induced angiogenesis. Patients and methods: Patients with relapsed/refractory MCL, and no more than four regimens of prior therapy, received 500 mg enzastaurin, orally, once daily. Results: Sixty patients, median age 66 years (range 45-85), Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of zero to two (48% had baseline International Prognostic Index of 3-5), were enrolled. Most patients had prior CHOP-like chemotherapy and/or rituximab (median = 2 regimens). No drug-related deaths occurred. There was one case each of grade 3 anemia, diarrhea, dyspnea, vomiting, hypotension, and syncope. Fatigue was the most common toxicity. Although no objective tumor responses occurred, 22 patients (37%, 95% Cl 25% to 49%) were free from progression (FFP) for ≥3 cycles (one cycle = 28 days); 6 of 22 were FFP for >6 months. Two patients remain on treatment and FFP at >23 months. Conclusion: Freedom from progression for >6 months in six patients and a favorable toxicity profile with minimal hematological toxicity indicate that enzastaurin warrants evaluation as maintenance therapy and combination chemotherapy in MCL.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X"><s0>002B02R</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="02" i2="X"><s0>002B19B</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Homme</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Human</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hombre</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Essai clinique phase II</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Phase II trial</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Ensayo clínico fase II</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Traitement</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Treatment</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Tratamiento</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Enzastaurine</s0>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Enzastaurin</s0>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Enzastaurina</s0>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Protein kinase C</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Protein kinase C</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Protein kinase C</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Inhibiteur</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Inhibitor</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Inhibidor</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Récidive</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Relapse</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Recaida</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Résistance traitement</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Treatment resistance</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Resistencia tratamiento</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Lymphome centrocytique</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Mantle cell lymphoma</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Linfoma centrocítico</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Lymphocyte B</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>B-Lymphocyte</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Linfocito B</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Protein kinase Cβ</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>97</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Protein kinase Cβ</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>97</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Hémopathie lymphoïde B</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>98</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>B cell neoplasm</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>98</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Transferases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Transferases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Transferases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Enzyme</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Enzyme</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Enzima</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Hémopathie maligne</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Malignant hemopathy</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hemopatía maligna</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Cancer</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Cancer</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Cáncer</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Lymphome non hodgkinien</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Non Hodgkin lymphoma</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Linfoma no Hodgkin</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Syndrome lymphoprolifératif</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Lymphoproliferative syndrome</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Linfoproliferativo síndrome</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>084</s1>
</fN21>
</pA>
</standard>
<server><NO>PASCAL 08-0139123 INIST</NO>
<ET>A phase II study of enzastaurin, a protein kinase C beta inhibitor, in patients with relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphoma</ET>
<AU>MORSCHHAUSER (F.); SEYMOUR (J. F.); KLUIN-NELEMANS (H. C.); GRIGG (A.); WOLF (M.); PFREUNDSCHUH (M.); TILLY (H.); RAEMAEKERS (J.); VAN 'T VEER (M. B.); MILPIED (N.); CARTRON (G.); PEZZUTTO (A.); SPENCER (A.); REYES (F.); DREYLING (M.)</AU>
<AF>Hematology, Hopital C. Huriez Centre Hospitalier Universitaire/Lille/France (1 aut.); Hematology, Peter Maccallum Cancer Center, East Melbourne, and University of Melbourne/Australie (2 aut.); Hematology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen/Pays-Bas (3 aut.); Clinical Hematology and Medical Oncology, Royal Melbourne Hospital/Melbourne, Victoria/Australie (4 aut.); Onkologie, Hamatologie, Immunologie, Klinikum Kassel gmbh/Kassel/Allemagne (5 aut.); Onkologie, Hematology, Klin Immunologie & Rheumatologie, Universitatskliniken Des Saarlandes/Homburg/Saar/Allemagne (6 aut.); Centre Henri Becquerel/Rouen/France (7 aut.); Hematology, University Medical Centre Nijmegen/Nijmegen/Pays-Bas (8 aut.); Hematology, Erasmus Medisch Centrum/Rotterdam/Pays-Bas (9 aut.); Hematology, Chru De Nantes Hotel-Dieu/Nantes/France (10 aut.); Hematology, and Cell Therapy, Chru De Tours Hopital Bretonneau/Tours/France (11 aut.); Med Klinic M.S.Hematologie/Oncologie, Universitatsklinikum Charite Med/Berlin/Allemagne (12 aut.); Hematology and BMT, The Alfred Hospital/Melbourne/Australie (13 aut.); Clinical Hematology, Hopital Henri Mondor/Creteil/France (14 aut.); Klinikum Grosshadern der Ludwig-Maximillans-Universitat/Munchen/Allemagne (15 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Annals of oncology; ISSN 0923-7534; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2008; Vol. 19; No. 2; Pp. 247-253; Bibl. 40 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Background: Protein kinase C beta (PKCβ), a pivotal enzyme in B-cell signaling and survival, is overexpressed in most cases of mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). Activation of P13K/AKT pathway is involved in pathogenesis of MCL. Enzastaurin, an oral serine/threonine kinase inhibitor, suppresses signaling through PKCβ/P13K/AKT pathways, induces apoptosis, reduces proliferation, and suppresses tumor-induced angiogenesis. Patients and methods: Patients with relapsed/refractory MCL, and no more than four regimens of prior therapy, received 500 mg enzastaurin, orally, once daily. Results: Sixty patients, median age 66 years (range 45-85), Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of zero to two (48% had baseline International Prognostic Index of 3-5), were enrolled. Most patients had prior CHOP-like chemotherapy and/or rituximab (median = 2 regimens). No drug-related deaths occurred. There was one case each of grade 3 anemia, diarrhea, dyspnea, vomiting, hypotension, and syncope. Fatigue was the most common toxicity. Although no objective tumor responses occurred, 22 patients (37%, 95% Cl 25% to 49%) were free from progression (FFP) for ≥3 cycles (one cycle = 28 days); 6 of 22 were FFP for >6 months. Two patients remain on treatment and FFP at >23 months. Conclusion: Freedom from progression for >6 months in six patients and a favorable toxicity profile with minimal hematological toxicity indicate that enzastaurin warrants evaluation as maintenance therapy and combination chemotherapy in MCL.</EA>
<CC>002B02R; 002B19B</CC>
<FD>Homme; Essai clinique phase II; Traitement; Enzastaurine; Protein kinase C; Inhibiteur; Récidive; Résistance traitement; Lymphome centrocytique; Lymphocyte B; Protein kinase Cβ; Hémopathie lymphoïde B</FD>
<FG>Transferases; Enzyme; Hémopathie maligne; Cancer; Lymphome non hodgkinien; Syndrome lymphoprolifératif</FG>
<ED>Human; Phase II trial; Treatment; Enzastaurin; Protein kinase C; Inhibitor; Relapse; Treatment resistance; Mantle cell lymphoma; B-Lymphocyte; Protein kinase Cβ; B cell neoplasm</ED>
<EG>Transferases; Enzyme; Malignant hemopathy; Cancer; Non Hodgkin lymphoma; Lymphoproliferative syndrome</EG>
<SD>Hombre; Ensayo clínico fase II; Tratamiento; Enzastaurina; Protein kinase C; Inhibidor; Recaida; Resistencia tratamiento; Linfoma centrocítico; Linfocito B</SD>
<LO>INIST-22429.354000161905310080</LO>
<ID>08-0139123</ID>
</server>
</inist>
</record>
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