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Interannual variability of the global carbon cycle (1992-2005) inferred by inversion of atmospheric CO2 and δ13CO2measurements

Identifieur interne : 003194 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 003193; suivant : 003195

Interannual variability of the global carbon cycle (1992-2005) inferred by inversion of atmospheric CO2 and δ13CO2measurements

Auteurs : P. J. Rayner ; R. M. Law ; C. E. Allison ; R. J. Francey ; C. M. Trudinger ; C. Pickett-Heaps

Source :

RBID : Pascal:08-0524138

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

[1] We present estimates of the surface sources and sinks of CO2 for 1992-2005 deduced from atmospheric inversions. We use atmospheric CO2 records from 67 sites and 10 δ13CO2 records. We use two atmospheric models to increase the robustness of the results. The results suggest that interannual variability is dominated by the tropical land. Statistically significant variability in the tropical Pacific supports recent ocean modeling studies in that region. The northern land also shows significant variability. In particular, there is a large positive anomaly in 2003 in north Asia, which we associate with anomalous biomass burning. Results using δ13CO2and CO2 are statistically consistent with those using only CO2, suggesting that it is valid to use both types of data together. An objective analysis of residuals suggests that our treatment of uncertainties in CO2 is conservative, while those for δ13CO2 are optimistic, highlighting problems in our simple isotope model. Finally, δ13CO2 measurements offer a good constraint to nearby land regions, suggesting an ongoing value in these measurements for studies of interannual variability.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0886-6236
A02 01      @0 GBCYEP
A03   1    @0 Glob. biogeochem. cycles
A05       @2 22
A06       @2 3
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Interannual variability of the global carbon cycle (1992-2005) inferred by inversion of atmospheric CO2 and δ13CO2measurements
A11 01  1    @1 RAYNER (P. J.)
A11 02  1    @1 LAW (R. M.)
A11 03  1    @1 ALLISON (C. E.)
A11 04  1    @1 FRANCEY (R. J.)
A11 05  1    @1 TRUDINGER (C. M.)
A11 06  1    @1 PICKETT-HEAPS (C.)
A14 01      @1 Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, LSCE, IPSL, CEA, CNRS, UVSQ @2 Gif sur Yvette @3 FRA @Z 1 aut. @Z 6 aut.
A14 02      @1 CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research @2 Aspendale, Victoria @3 AUS @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 5 aut.
A20       @2 GB3008.1-GB3008.12
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A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 21109 @5 354000183893470070
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2008 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 1 p.1/4
A47 01  1    @0 08-0524138
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Global biogeochemical cycles
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 [1] We present estimates of the surface sources and sinks of CO2 for 1992-2005 deduced from atmospheric inversions. We use atmospheric CO2 records from 67 sites and 10 δ13CO2 records. We use two atmospheric models to increase the robustness of the results. The results suggest that interannual variability is dominated by the tropical land. Statistically significant variability in the tropical Pacific supports recent ocean modeling studies in that region. The northern land also shows significant variability. In particular, there is a large positive anomaly in 2003 in north Asia, which we associate with anomalous biomass burning. Results using δ13CO2and CO2 are statistically consistent with those using only CO2, suggesting that it is valid to use both types of data together. An objective analysis of residuals suggests that our treatment of uncertainties in CO2 is conservative, while those for δ13CO2 are optimistic, highlighting problems in our simple isotope model. Finally, δ13CO2 measurements offer a good constraint to nearby land regions, suggesting an ongoing value in these measurements for studies of interannual variability.
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C03 01  2  FRE  @0 Variabilité @5 01
C03 01  2  ENG  @0 variability @5 01
C03 02  2  FRE  @0 Monde @5 02
C03 02  2  ENG  @0 global @5 02
C03 02  2  SPA  @0 Mundo @5 02
C03 03  2  FRE  @0 Cycle carbone @5 03
C03 03  2  ENG  @0 carbon cycle @5 03
C03 04  2  FRE  @0 Problème inverse @5 04
C03 04  2  ENG  @0 inverse problem @5 04
C03 04  2  SPA  @0 Problema inverso @5 04
C03 05  2  FRE  @0 Atmosphère @5 05
C03 05  2  ENG  @0 atmosphere @5 05
C03 05  2  SPA  @0 Atmósfera @5 05
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Dioxyde de carbone @2 NK @2 FX @5 06
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Carbon dioxide @2 NK @2 FX @5 06
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Carbono dióxido @2 NK @2 FX @5 06
C03 07  2  FRE  @0 Modèle @5 07
C03 07  2  ENG  @0 models @5 07
C03 07  2  SPA  @0 Modelo @5 07
C03 08  2  FRE  @0 Océan @5 08
C03 08  2  ENG  @0 ocean @5 08
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Modélisation @5 09
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Modeling @5 09
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Modelización @5 09
C03 10  2  FRE  @0 Anomalie @5 10
C03 10  2  ENG  @0 anomalies @5 10
C03 10  2  SPA  @0 Anomalía @5 10
C03 11  2  FRE  @0 Asie @2 564 @5 11
C03 11  2  ENG  @0 Asia @2 564 @5 11
C03 11  2  SPA  @0 Asia @2 564 @5 11
C03 12  2  FRE  @0 Biomasse @5 12
C03 12  2  ENG  @0 biomass @5 12
C03 12  2  SPA  @0 Biomasa @5 12
C03 13  X  FRE  @0 Brûlis @5 13
C03 13  X  ENG  @0 Burned ground @5 13
C03 13  X  SPA  @0 Quema de terreno @5 13
C03 14  2  FRE  @0 Incertitude @5 14
C03 14  2  ENG  @0 uncertainties @5 14
C03 15  2  FRE  @0 Isotope @5 15
C03 15  2  ENG  @0 isotopes @5 15
C03 15  2  SPA  @0 Isótopo @5 15
N21       @1 343
N44 01      @1 OTO
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 08-0524138 INIST
ET : Interannual variability of the global carbon cycle (1992-2005) inferred by inversion of atmospheric CO2 and δ13CO2measurements
AU : RAYNER (P. J.); LAW (R. M.); ALLISON (C. E.); FRANCEY (R. J.); TRUDINGER (C. M.); PICKETT-HEAPS (C.)
AF : Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, LSCE, IPSL, CEA, CNRS, UVSQ/Gif sur Yvette/France (1 aut., 6 aut.); CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research/Aspendale, Victoria/Australie (2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Global biogeochemical cycles; ISSN 0886-6236; Coden GBCYEP; Etats-Unis; Da. 2008; Vol. 22; No. 3; GB3008.1-GB3008.12; Bibl. 1 p.1/4
LA : Anglais
EA : [1] We present estimates of the surface sources and sinks of CO2 for 1992-2005 deduced from atmospheric inversions. We use atmospheric CO2 records from 67 sites and 10 δ13CO2 records. We use two atmospheric models to increase the robustness of the results. The results suggest that interannual variability is dominated by the tropical land. Statistically significant variability in the tropical Pacific supports recent ocean modeling studies in that region. The northern land also shows significant variability. In particular, there is a large positive anomaly in 2003 in north Asia, which we associate with anomalous biomass burning. Results using δ13CO2and CO2 are statistically consistent with those using only CO2, suggesting that it is valid to use both types of data together. An objective analysis of residuals suggests that our treatment of uncertainties in CO2 is conservative, while those for δ13CO2 are optimistic, highlighting problems in our simple isotope model. Finally, δ13CO2 measurements offer a good constraint to nearby land regions, suggesting an ongoing value in these measurements for studies of interannual variability.
CC : 002A14B04A; 001E01B; 220B
FD : Variabilité; Monde; Cycle carbone; Problème inverse; Atmosphère; Dioxyde de carbone; Modèle; Océan; Modélisation; Anomalie; Asie; Biomasse; Brûlis; Incertitude; Isotope
ED : variability; global; carbon cycle; inverse problem; atmosphere; Carbon dioxide; models; ocean; Modeling; anomalies; Asia; biomass; Burned ground; uncertainties; isotopes
SD : Mundo; Problema inverso; Atmósfera; Carbono dióxido; Modelo; Modelización; Anomalía; Asia; Biomasa; Quema de terreno; Isótopo
LO : INIST-21109.354000183893470070
ID : 08-0524138

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Pascal:08-0524138

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">[1] We present estimates of the surface sources and sinks of CO
<sub>2</sub>
for 1992-2005 deduced from atmospheric inversions. We use atmospheric CO
<sub>2</sub>
records from 67 sites and 10 δ
<sup>13</sup>
CO
<sub>2</sub>
records. We use two atmospheric models to increase the robustness of the results. The results suggest that interannual variability is dominated by the tropical land. Statistically significant variability in the tropical Pacific supports recent ocean modeling studies in that region. The northern land also shows significant variability. In particular, there is a large positive anomaly in 2003 in north Asia, which we associate with anomalous biomass burning. Results using δ
<sup>13</sup>
CO
<sub>2</sub>
and CO
<sub>2</sub>
are statistically consistent with those using only CO
<sub>2</sub>
, suggesting that it is valid to use both types of data together. An objective analysis of residuals suggests that our treatment of uncertainties in CO
<sub>2</sub>
is conservative, while those for δ
<sup>13</sup>
CO
<sub>2</sub>
are optimistic, highlighting problems in our simple isotope model. Finally, δ
<sup>13</sup>
CO
<sub>2</sub>
measurements offer a good constraint to nearby land regions, suggesting an ongoing value in these measurements for studies of interannual variability.</div>
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<sub>2</sub>
for 1992-2005 deduced from atmospheric inversions. We use atmospheric CO
<sub>2</sub>
records from 67 sites and 10 δ
<sup>13</sup>
CO
<sub>2</sub>
records. We use two atmospheric models to increase the robustness of the results. The results suggest that interannual variability is dominated by the tropical land. Statistically significant variability in the tropical Pacific supports recent ocean modeling studies in that region. The northern land also shows significant variability. In particular, there is a large positive anomaly in 2003 in north Asia, which we associate with anomalous biomass burning. Results using δ
<sup>13</sup>
CO
<sub>2</sub>
and CO
<sub>2</sub>
are statistically consistent with those using only CO
<sub>2</sub>
, suggesting that it is valid to use both types of data together. An objective analysis of residuals suggests that our treatment of uncertainties in CO
<sub>2</sub>
is conservative, while those for δ
<sup>13</sup>
CO
<sub>2</sub>
are optimistic, highlighting problems in our simple isotope model. Finally, δ
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<fC03 i1="01" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Variabilité</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>variability</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Monde</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>global</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Mundo</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Cycle carbone</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>carbon cycle</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Problème inverse</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>inverse problem</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Problema inverso</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Atmosphère</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>atmosphere</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Atmósfera</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Dioxyde de carbone</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Carbon dioxide</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Carbono dióxido</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Modèle</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>models</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Modelo</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Océan</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>ocean</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Modélisation</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Modeling</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Modelización</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Anomalie</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>anomalies</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Anomalía</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Asie</s0>
<s2>564</s2>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>Asia</s0>
<s2>564</s2>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Asia</s0>
<s2>564</s2>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Biomasse</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>biomass</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Biomasa</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Brûlis</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Burned ground</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Quema de terreno</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Incertitude</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>uncertainties</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Isotope</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>isotopes</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Isótopo</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fN21>
<s1>343</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
<server>
<NO>PASCAL 08-0524138 INIST</NO>
<ET>Interannual variability of the global carbon cycle (1992-2005) inferred by inversion of atmospheric CO
<sub>2</sub>
and δ
<sup>13</sup>
CO
<sub>2</sub>
measurements</ET>
<AU>RAYNER (P. J.); LAW (R. M.); ALLISON (C. E.); FRANCEY (R. J.); TRUDINGER (C. M.); PICKETT-HEAPS (C.)</AU>
<AF>Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, LSCE, IPSL, CEA, CNRS, UVSQ/Gif sur Yvette/France (1 aut., 6 aut.); CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research/Aspendale, Victoria/Australie (2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Global biogeochemical cycles; ISSN 0886-6236; Coden GBCYEP; Etats-Unis; Da. 2008; Vol. 22; No. 3; GB3008.1-GB3008.12; Bibl. 1 p.1/4</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>[1] We present estimates of the surface sources and sinks of CO
<sub>2</sub>
for 1992-2005 deduced from atmospheric inversions. We use atmospheric CO
<sub>2</sub>
records from 67 sites and 10 δ
<sup>13</sup>
CO
<sub>2</sub>
records. We use two atmospheric models to increase the robustness of the results. The results suggest that interannual variability is dominated by the tropical land. Statistically significant variability in the tropical Pacific supports recent ocean modeling studies in that region. The northern land also shows significant variability. In particular, there is a large positive anomaly in 2003 in north Asia, which we associate with anomalous biomass burning. Results using δ
<sup>13</sup>
CO
<sub>2</sub>
and CO
<sub>2</sub>
are statistically consistent with those using only CO
<sub>2</sub>
, suggesting that it is valid to use both types of data together. An objective analysis of residuals suggests that our treatment of uncertainties in CO
<sub>2</sub>
is conservative, while those for δ
<sup>13</sup>
CO
<sub>2</sub>
are optimistic, highlighting problems in our simple isotope model. Finally, δ
<sup>13</sup>
CO
<sub>2</sub>
measurements offer a good constraint to nearby land regions, suggesting an ongoing value in these measurements for studies of interannual variability.</EA>
<CC>002A14B04A; 001E01B; 220B</CC>
<FD>Variabilité; Monde; Cycle carbone; Problème inverse; Atmosphère; Dioxyde de carbone; Modèle; Océan; Modélisation; Anomalie; Asie; Biomasse; Brûlis; Incertitude; Isotope</FD>
<ED>variability; global; carbon cycle; inverse problem; atmosphere; Carbon dioxide; models; ocean; Modeling; anomalies; Asia; biomass; Burned ground; uncertainties; isotopes</ED>
<SD>Mundo; Problema inverso; Atmósfera; Carbono dióxido; Modelo; Modelización; Anomalía; Asia; Biomasa; Quema de terreno; Isótopo</SD>
<LO>INIST-21109.354000183893470070</LO>
<ID>08-0524138</ID>
</server>
</inist>
</record>

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