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Molecular basis of PCSK9 function

Identifieur interne : 002E40 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 002E39; suivant : 002E41

Molecular basis of PCSK9 function

Auteurs : Gilles Lambert ; Francesca Charlton ; Kerry-Anne Rye ; Derek E. Piper

Source :

RBID : Pascal:09-0199076

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The LDL receptor (LDLr) inhibitor Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin Kexin type 9 (PCSK9) has emerged as a genetically validated target for lowering plasma LDL cholesterol levels. In 2007, PCSK9 was found to act as a chaperone that binds the LDLr, thereby targeting it for lysosomal degradation. The enzymatic activity of PCSK9 is not involved in that process, but rather permits proper intramolecular processing of PCSK9. This was demonstrated by both site directed mutagenesis and independent reports of the PCSK9 crystal structure. These reports also elucidated the mode of action of several naturally occurring mutants of PCSK9 associated with hyper- or hypocholesterolemia. The present review summarizes studies published or in print before May 2008 investigating the functional significance of PCSK9 and its promising aspects as a prognostic tool and a drug target.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0021-9150
A03   1    @0 Atherosclerosis
A05       @2 203
A06       @2 1
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Molecular basis of PCSK9 function
A11 01  1    @1 LAMBERT (Gilles)
A11 02  1    @1 CHARLTON (Francesca)
A11 03  1    @1 RYE (Kerry-Anne)
A11 04  1    @1 PIPER (Derek E.)
A14 01      @1 The Heart Research Institute @2 Camperdown, NSW 2050 @3 AUS @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut.
A14 02      @1 Université de Nantes, UFR de Médecine @2 Nantes 44000 @3 FRA @Z 1 aut.
A14 03      @1 Amgen Inc @2 South San-Francisco, CA 94080 @3 USA @Z 4 aut.
A20       @1 1-7
A21       @1 2009
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 1713 @5 354000187420990010
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2009 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 73 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 09-0199076
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Atherosclerosis
A66 01      @0 NLD
C01 01    ENG  @0 The LDL receptor (LDLr) inhibitor Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin Kexin type 9 (PCSK9) has emerged as a genetically validated target for lowering plasma LDL cholesterol levels. In 2007, PCSK9 was found to act as a chaperone that binds the LDLr, thereby targeting it for lysosomal degradation. The enzymatic activity of PCSK9 is not involved in that process, but rather permits proper intramolecular processing of PCSK9. This was demonstrated by both site directed mutagenesis and independent reports of the PCSK9 crystal structure. These reports also elucidated the mode of action of several naturally occurring mutants of PCSK9 associated with hyper- or hypocholesterolemia. The present review summarizes studies published or in print before May 2008 investigating the functional significance of PCSK9 and its promising aspects as a prognostic tool and a drug target.
C02 01  X    @0 002B12B01
C02 02  X    @0 002B02G
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Hypercholestérolémie @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Hypercholesterolemia @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Hipercolesterolemia @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie de l'appareil circulatoire @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Cardiovascular disease @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Aparato circulatorio patología @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Athérosclérose @2 NM @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Atherosclerosis @2 NM @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Ateroesclerosis @2 NM @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Lipoprotéine LDL @5 09
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Lipoprotein LDL @5 09
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Lipoproteína LDL @5 09
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Traitement @5 10
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Treatment @5 10
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Tratamiento @5 10
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Cholestérol @2 NK @5 78
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Cholesterol @2 NK @5 78
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Colesterol @2 NK @5 78
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Lipide @5 79
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Lipids @5 79
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Lípido @5 79
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Maladie métabolique @5 37
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Metabolic diseases @5 37
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Metabolismo patología @5 37
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Dyslipémie @2 NM @5 38
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Dyslipemia @2 NM @5 38
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Dislipemia @2 NM @5 38
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Hyperlipoprotéinémie @2 NM @5 39
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Hyperlipoproteinemia @2 NM @5 39
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Hiperlipoproteinemia @2 NM @5 39
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie des vaisseaux sanguins @5 40
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Vascular disease @5 40
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Vaso sanguíneo patología @5 40
N21       @1 145
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 09-0199076 INIST
ET : Molecular basis of PCSK9 function
AU : LAMBERT (Gilles); CHARLTON (Francesca); RYE (Kerry-Anne); PIPER (Derek E.)
AF : The Heart Research Institute/Camperdown, NSW 2050/Australie (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut.); Université de Nantes, UFR de Médecine/Nantes 44000/France (1 aut.); Amgen Inc/South San-Francisco, CA 94080/Etats-Unis (4 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Atherosclerosis; ISSN 0021-9150; Pays-Bas; Da. 2009; Vol. 203; No. 1; Pp. 1-7; Bibl. 73 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : The LDL receptor (LDLr) inhibitor Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin Kexin type 9 (PCSK9) has emerged as a genetically validated target for lowering plasma LDL cholesterol levels. In 2007, PCSK9 was found to act as a chaperone that binds the LDLr, thereby targeting it for lysosomal degradation. The enzymatic activity of PCSK9 is not involved in that process, but rather permits proper intramolecular processing of PCSK9. This was demonstrated by both site directed mutagenesis and independent reports of the PCSK9 crystal structure. These reports also elucidated the mode of action of several naturally occurring mutants of PCSK9 associated with hyper- or hypocholesterolemia. The present review summarizes studies published or in print before May 2008 investigating the functional significance of PCSK9 and its promising aspects as a prognostic tool and a drug target.
CC : 002B12B01; 002B02G
FD : Hypercholestérolémie; Pathologie de l'appareil circulatoire; Athérosclérose; Lipoprotéine LDL; Traitement; Cholestérol; Lipide
FG : Maladie métabolique; Dyslipémie; Hyperlipoprotéinémie; Pathologie des vaisseaux sanguins
ED : Hypercholesterolemia; Cardiovascular disease; Atherosclerosis; Lipoprotein LDL; Treatment; Cholesterol; Lipids
EG : Metabolic diseases; Dyslipemia; Hyperlipoproteinemia; Vascular disease
SD : Hipercolesterolemia; Aparato circulatorio patología; Ateroesclerosis; Lipoproteína LDL; Tratamiento; Colesterol; Lípido
LO : INIST-1713.354000187420990010
ID : 09-0199076

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:09-0199076

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The LDL receptor (LDLr) inhibitor Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin Kexin type 9 (PCSK9) has emerged as a genetically validated target for lowering plasma LDL cholesterol levels. In 2007, PCSK9 was found to act as a chaperone that binds the LDLr, thereby targeting it for lysosomal degradation. The enzymatic activity of PCSK9 is not involved in that process, but rather permits proper intramolecular processing of PCSK9. This was demonstrated by both site directed mutagenesis and independent reports of the PCSK9 crystal structure. These reports also elucidated the mode of action of several naturally occurring mutants of PCSK9 associated with hyper- or hypocholesterolemia. The present review summarizes studies published or in print before May 2008 investigating the functional significance of PCSK9 and its promising aspects as a prognostic tool and a drug target.</div>
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<NO>PASCAL 09-0199076 INIST</NO>
<ET>Molecular basis of PCSK9 function</ET>
<AU>LAMBERT (Gilles); CHARLTON (Francesca); RYE (Kerry-Anne); PIPER (Derek E.)</AU>
<AF>The Heart Research Institute/Camperdown, NSW 2050/Australie (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut.); Université de Nantes, UFR de Médecine/Nantes 44000/France (1 aut.); Amgen Inc/South San-Francisco, CA 94080/Etats-Unis (4 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Atherosclerosis; ISSN 0021-9150; Pays-Bas; Da. 2009; Vol. 203; No. 1; Pp. 1-7; Bibl. 73 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>The LDL receptor (LDLr) inhibitor Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin Kexin type 9 (PCSK9) has emerged as a genetically validated target for lowering plasma LDL cholesterol levels. In 2007, PCSK9 was found to act as a chaperone that binds the LDLr, thereby targeting it for lysosomal degradation. The enzymatic activity of PCSK9 is not involved in that process, but rather permits proper intramolecular processing of PCSK9. This was demonstrated by both site directed mutagenesis and independent reports of the PCSK9 crystal structure. These reports also elucidated the mode of action of several naturally occurring mutants of PCSK9 associated with hyper- or hypocholesterolemia. The present review summarizes studies published or in print before May 2008 investigating the functional significance of PCSK9 and its promising aspects as a prognostic tool and a drug target.</EA>
<CC>002B12B01; 002B02G</CC>
<FD>Hypercholestérolémie; Pathologie de l'appareil circulatoire; Athérosclérose; Lipoprotéine LDL; Traitement; Cholestérol; Lipide</FD>
<FG>Maladie métabolique; Dyslipémie; Hyperlipoprotéinémie; Pathologie des vaisseaux sanguins</FG>
<ED>Hypercholesterolemia; Cardiovascular disease; Atherosclerosis; Lipoprotein LDL; Treatment; Cholesterol; Lipids</ED>
<EG>Metabolic diseases; Dyslipemia; Hyperlipoproteinemia; Vascular disease</EG>
<SD>Hipercolesterolemia; Aparato circulatorio patología; Ateroesclerosis; Lipoproteína LDL; Tratamiento; Colesterol; Lípido</SD>
<LO>INIST-1713.354000187420990010</LO>
<ID>09-0199076</ID>
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