Molecular basis of PCSK9 function
Identifieur interne : 002E40 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 002E39; suivant : 002E41Molecular basis of PCSK9 function
Auteurs : Gilles Lambert ; Francesca Charlton ; Kerry-Anne Rye ; Derek E. PiperSource :
- Atherosclerosis [ 0021-9150 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
The LDL receptor (LDLr) inhibitor Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin Kexin type 9 (PCSK9) has emerged as a genetically validated target for lowering plasma LDL cholesterol levels. In 2007, PCSK9 was found to act as a chaperone that binds the LDLr, thereby targeting it for lysosomal degradation. The enzymatic activity of PCSK9 is not involved in that process, but rather permits proper intramolecular processing of PCSK9. This was demonstrated by both site directed mutagenesis and independent reports of the PCSK9 crystal structure. These reports also elucidated the mode of action of several naturally occurring mutants of PCSK9 associated with hyper- or hypocholesterolemia. The present review summarizes studies published or in print before May 2008 investigating the functional significance of PCSK9 and its promising aspects as a prognostic tool and a drug target.
Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)
Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.
pA |
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 09-0199076 INIST |
---|---|
ET : | Molecular basis of PCSK9 function |
AU : | LAMBERT (Gilles); CHARLTON (Francesca); RYE (Kerry-Anne); PIPER (Derek E.) |
AF : | The Heart Research Institute/Camperdown, NSW 2050/Australie (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut.); Université de Nantes, UFR de Médecine/Nantes 44000/France (1 aut.); Amgen Inc/South San-Francisco, CA 94080/Etats-Unis (4 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Atherosclerosis; ISSN 0021-9150; Pays-Bas; Da. 2009; Vol. 203; No. 1; Pp. 1-7; Bibl. 73 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | The LDL receptor (LDLr) inhibitor Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin Kexin type 9 (PCSK9) has emerged as a genetically validated target for lowering plasma LDL cholesterol levels. In 2007, PCSK9 was found to act as a chaperone that binds the LDLr, thereby targeting it for lysosomal degradation. The enzymatic activity of PCSK9 is not involved in that process, but rather permits proper intramolecular processing of PCSK9. This was demonstrated by both site directed mutagenesis and independent reports of the PCSK9 crystal structure. These reports also elucidated the mode of action of several naturally occurring mutants of PCSK9 associated with hyper- or hypocholesterolemia. The present review summarizes studies published or in print before May 2008 investigating the functional significance of PCSK9 and its promising aspects as a prognostic tool and a drug target. |
CC : | 002B12B01; 002B02G |
FD : | Hypercholestérolémie; Pathologie de l'appareil circulatoire; Athérosclérose; Lipoprotéine LDL; Traitement; Cholestérol; Lipide |
FG : | Maladie métabolique; Dyslipémie; Hyperlipoprotéinémie; Pathologie des vaisseaux sanguins |
ED : | Hypercholesterolemia; Cardiovascular disease; Atherosclerosis; Lipoprotein LDL; Treatment; Cholesterol; Lipids |
EG : | Metabolic diseases; Dyslipemia; Hyperlipoproteinemia; Vascular disease |
SD : | Hipercolesterolemia; Aparato circulatorio patología; Ateroesclerosis; Lipoproteína LDL; Tratamiento; Colesterol; Lípido |
LO : | INIST-1713.354000187420990010 |
ID : | 09-0199076 |
Links to Exploration step
Pascal:09-0199076Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The LDL receptor (LDLr) inhibitor Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin Kexin type 9 (PCSK9) has emerged as a genetically validated target for lowering plasma LDL cholesterol levels. In 2007, PCSK9 was found to act as a chaperone that binds the LDLr, thereby targeting it for lysosomal degradation. The enzymatic activity of PCSK9 is not involved in that process, but rather permits proper intramolecular processing of PCSK9. This was demonstrated by both site directed mutagenesis and independent reports of the PCSK9 crystal structure. These reports also elucidated the mode of action of several naturally occurring mutants of PCSK9 associated with hyper- or hypocholesterolemia. The present review summarizes studies published or in print before May 2008 investigating the functional significance of PCSK9 and its promising aspects as a prognostic tool and a drug target.</div>
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<ET>Molecular basis of PCSK9 function</ET>
<AU>LAMBERT (Gilles); CHARLTON (Francesca); RYE (Kerry-Anne); PIPER (Derek E.)</AU>
<AF>The Heart Research Institute/Camperdown, NSW 2050/Australie (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut.); Université de Nantes, UFR de Médecine/Nantes 44000/France (1 aut.); Amgen Inc/South San-Francisco, CA 94080/Etats-Unis (4 aut.)</AF>
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<EA>The LDL receptor (LDLr) inhibitor Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin Kexin type 9 (PCSK9) has emerged as a genetically validated target for lowering plasma LDL cholesterol levels. In 2007, PCSK9 was found to act as a chaperone that binds the LDLr, thereby targeting it for lysosomal degradation. The enzymatic activity of PCSK9 is not involved in that process, but rather permits proper intramolecular processing of PCSK9. This was demonstrated by both site directed mutagenesis and independent reports of the PCSK9 crystal structure. These reports also elucidated the mode of action of several naturally occurring mutants of PCSK9 associated with hyper- or hypocholesterolemia. The present review summarizes studies published or in print before May 2008 investigating the functional significance of PCSK9 and its promising aspects as a prognostic tool and a drug target.</EA>
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