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Improvement in Outcomes of Clinical Islet Transplantation: 1999-2010

Identifieur interne : 001796 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 001795; suivant : 001797

Improvement in Outcomes of Clinical Islet Transplantation: 1999-2010

Auteurs : Franca B. Barton ; Michael R. Rickels ; Rodolfo Alejandro ; Bernhard J. Hering ; Stephen Wease ; Bashoo Naziruddin ; Jose Oberholzer ; Jon S. Odorico ; Marc R. Garfinkel ; Marlon Levy ; Francois Pattou ; Thierry Berney ; Antonio Secchi ; Shari Messinger ; Peter A. Senior ; Paola Maffi ; Andrew Posselt ; Peter G. Stock ; Dixon B. Kaufman ; XUNRONG LUO ; Fouad Kandeel ; Enrico Cagliero ; Nicole A. Turgeon ; Piotr Witkowski ; Ali Naji ; Philip J. O'Connell ; Carla Greenbaum ; Yogish C. Kudva ; Kenneth L. Brayman ; Meredith J. Aull ; Christian Larsen ; Tom W. H. Kay ; Luis A. Fernandez ; Marie-Christine Vantyghem ; Melena Bellin ; A. M. James Shapiro

Source :

RBID : Francis:12-0301714

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

OBJECTIVE-To describe trends of primary efficacy and safety outcomes of islet transplantation in type 1 diabetes recipients with severe hypoglycemia from the Collaborative Islet Transplant Registry (CITR) from 1999 to 2010. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS-A total of 677 islet transplant-alone or islet-after-kidney recipients with type 1 diabetes in the CITR were analyzed for five primary efficacy outcomes and overall safety to identify any differences by early (1999-2002), mid (2003-2006), or recent (2007-2010) transplant era based on annual follow-up to 5 years. RESULTS-Insulin independence at 3 years after transplant improved from 27% in the early era (1999-2002, n = 214) to 37% in the mid (2003-2006, n = 255) and to 44% in the most recent era (2007-2010, n = 208; P = 0.006 for years-by-era; P = 0.01 for era alone). C-peptide ≥0.3 ng/mL, indicative of islet graft function, was retained longer in the most recent era (P < 0.001). Reduction of HbA1c and resolution of severe hypoglycemia exhibited enduring long-term effects. Fasting blood glucose stabilization also showed improvements in the most recent era. There were also modest reductions in the occurrence of adverse events. The islet reinfusion rate was lower: 48% by 1 year in 2007-2010 vs. 60-65% in 1999-2006 (P < 0.01). Recipients that ever achieved insulin-independence experienced longer duration of islet graft function (P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS-The CITR shows improvement in primary efficacy and safety outcomes of islet transplantation in recipients who received transplants in 2007-2010 compared with those in 1999-2006, with fewer islet infusions and adverse events per recipient.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Improvement in Outcomes of Clinical Islet Transplantation: 1999-2010
A11 01  1    @1 BARTON (Franca B.)
A11 02  1    @1 RICKELS (Michael R.)
A11 03  1    @1 ALEJANDRO (Rodolfo)
A11 04  1    @1 HERING (Bernhard J.)
A11 05  1    @1 WEASE (Stephen)
A11 06  1    @1 NAZIRUDDIN (Bashoo)
A11 07  1    @1 OBERHOLZER (Jose)
A11 08  1    @1 ODORICO (Jon S.)
A11 09  1    @1 GARFINKEL (Marc R.)
A11 10  1    @1 LEVY (Marlon)
A11 11  1    @1 PATTOU (Francois)
A11 12  1    @1 BERNEY (Thierry)
A11 13  1    @1 SECCHI (Antonio)
A11 14  1    @1 MESSINGER (Shari)
A11 15  1    @1 SENIOR (Peter A.)
A11 16  1    @1 MAFFI (Paola)
A11 17  1    @1 POSSELT (Andrew)
A11 18  1    @1 STOCK (Peter G.)
A11 19  1    @1 KAUFMAN (Dixon B.)
A11 20  1    @1 XUNRONG LUO
A11 21  1    @1 KANDEEL (Fouad)
A11 22  1    @1 CAGLIERO (Enrico)
A11 23  1    @1 TURGEON (Nicole A.)
A11 24  1    @1 WITKOWSKI (Piotr)
A11 25  1    @1 NAJI (Ali)
A11 26  1    @1 O'CONNELL (Philip J.)
A11 27  1    @1 GREENBAUM (Carla)
A11 28  1    @1 KUDVA (Yogish C.)
A11 29  1    @1 BRAYMAN (Kenneth L.)
A11 30  1    @1 AULL (Meredith J.)
A11 31  1    @1 LARSEN (Christian)
A11 32  1    @1 KAY (Tom W. H.)
A11 33  1    @1 FERNANDEZ (Luis A.)
A11 34  1    @1 VANTYGHEM (Marie-Christine)
A11 35  1    @1 BELLIN (Melena)
A11 36  1    @1 SHAPIRO (A. M. James)
A14 01      @1 The EMMES Corporation @2 Rockville, Maryland @3 USA @Z 1 aut. @Z 5 aut.
A14 02      @1 Department of Surgery, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University of Pennsylvania @2 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania @3 USA @Z 2 aut. @Z 25 aut.
A14 03      @1 Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology/Diabetes/Metabolism, University of Miami @2 Miami, Florida @3 USA @Z 3 aut. @Z 14 aut.
A14 04      @1 Schultze Diabetes Institute and Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota @2 Minneapolis, Minnesota @3 USA @Z 4 aut. @Z 35 aut.
A14 05      @1 Islet Processing Laboratory, Institute of Biomedical Science, Baylor University Medical Center @2 Dallas, Texas @3 USA @Z 6 aut.
A14 06      @1 Department of Surgery, Division of Transplant Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago @2 Chicago, Illinois @3 USA @Z 7 aut.
A14 07      @1 Department of Surgery, Divsion of Transplantation, University of Wisconsin @2 Madison, Wisconsin @3 USA @Z 8 aut. @Z 19 aut. @Z 33 aut.
A14 08      @1 Department of Surgery, Division of General Surgery, Southern Illinois University @2 Springfield, Illinois @3 USA @Z 9 aut.
A14 09      @1 Department of Transplant Services, University of Texas, Southwest Medical School @2 Dallas, Texas @3 USA @Z 10 aut.
A14 10      @1 Department of General and Endocrine Surgery, Lille University @2 Lille @3 FRA @Z 11 aut. @Z 34 aut.
A14 11      @1 Department of Surgery, Division of Transplantation and Visceral Surgery, Geneva University Hospital @2 Geneva @3 CHE @Z 12 aut.
A14 12      @1 Department of Internal Medicine, San Raffaele University @2 Milan @3 ITA @Z 13 aut. @Z 16 aut.
A14 13      @1 Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, University of Alberta @2 Edmonton, Alberta @3 CAN @Z 15 aut. @Z 36 aut.
A14 14      @1 Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco @2 San Francisco, California @3 USA @Z 17 aut. @Z 18 aut.
A14 15      @1 Department of Medicine, Northwestern University @2 Chicago, Illinois @3 USA @Z 20 aut.
A14 16      @1 Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology & Metabolism, City of Hope @2 Duarte, California @3 USA @Z 21 aut.
A14 17      @1 MGH Diabetes Center, Massachusetts General Hospital @2 Boston, Massachusetts @3 USA @Z 22 aut.
A14 18      @1 Department of Surgery, Division of Transplantation, Emory University @2 Atlanta, Georgia @3 USA @Z 23 aut. @Z 31 aut.
A14 19      @1 Department of Surgery, University of Chicago @2 Chicago, Illinois @3 USA @Z 24 aut.
A14 20      @1 Centre for Transplant and Renal Research, Westmead Hospital @2 Westmead, New South Wales @3 AUS @Z 26 aut.
A14 21      @1 Diabetes Program, Benaroya Research Institute @2 Seattle, Washington @3 USA @Z 27 aut.
A14 22      @1 Department of Endocrinology, Mayo Clinic @2 Rochester, Minnesota @3 USA @Z 28 aut.
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A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 18054 @5 354000500818360080
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2012 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 24 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 12-0301714
A60       @1 P
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C01 01    ENG  @0 OBJECTIVE-To describe trends of primary efficacy and safety outcomes of islet transplantation in type 1 diabetes recipients with severe hypoglycemia from the Collaborative Islet Transplant Registry (CITR) from 1999 to 2010. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS-A total of 677 islet transplant-alone or islet-after-kidney recipients with type 1 diabetes in the CITR were analyzed for five primary efficacy outcomes and overall safety to identify any differences by early (1999-2002), mid (2003-2006), or recent (2007-2010) transplant era based on annual follow-up to 5 years. RESULTS-Insulin independence at 3 years after transplant improved from 27% in the early era (1999-2002, n = 214) to 37% in the mid (2003-2006, n = 255) and to 44% in the most recent era (2007-2010, n = 208; P = 0.006 for years-by-era; P = 0.01 for era alone). C-peptide ≥0.3 ng/mL, indicative of islet graft function, was retained longer in the most recent era (P < 0.001). Reduction of HbA1c and resolution of severe hypoglycemia exhibited enduring long-term effects. Fasting blood glucose stabilization also showed improvements in the most recent era. There were also modest reductions in the occurrence of adverse events. The islet reinfusion rate was lower: 48% by 1 year in 2007-2010 vs. 60-65% in 1999-2006 (P < 0.01). Recipients that ever achieved insulin-independence experienced longer duration of islet graft function (P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS-The CITR shows improvement in primary efficacy and safety outcomes of islet transplantation in recipients who received transplants in 2007-2010 compared with those in 1999-2006, with fewer islet infusions and adverse events per recipient.
C02 01  X    @0 760L @1 XI
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C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Improvement @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Mejora @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Pronostic @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Prognosis @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Pronóstico @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Greffe @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Graft @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Injerto @5 04
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Evolution @5 05
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C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Langerhans islet @5 06
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Isla Langerhans @5 06
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C03 10  X  SPA  @0 Metabolismo patología @5 12
C03 11  X  FRE  @0 Nutrition @5 17
C03 11  X  ENG  @0 Nutrition @5 17
C03 11  X  SPA  @0 Nutrición @5 17
C03 12  X  FRE  @0 Homme @5 25
C03 12  X  ENG  @0 Human @5 25
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C03 13  X  FRE  @0 2010 @4 INC @5 86
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N21       @1 226
N44 01      @1 OTO
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : FRANCIS 12-0301714 INIST
ET : Improvement in Outcomes of Clinical Islet Transplantation: 1999-2010
AU : BARTON (Franca B.); RICKELS (Michael R.); ALEJANDRO (Rodolfo); HERING (Bernhard J.); WEASE (Stephen); NAZIRUDDIN (Bashoo); OBERHOLZER (Jose); ODORICO (Jon S.); GARFINKEL (Marc R.); LEVY (Marlon); PATTOU (Francois); BERNEY (Thierry); SECCHI (Antonio); MESSINGER (Shari); SENIOR (Peter A.); MAFFI (Paola); POSSELT (Andrew); STOCK (Peter G.); KAUFMAN (Dixon B.); XUNRONG LUO; KANDEEL (Fouad); CAGLIERO (Enrico); TURGEON (Nicole A.); WITKOWSKI (Piotr); NAJI (Ali); O'CONNELL (Philip J.); GREENBAUM (Carla); KUDVA (Yogish C.); BRAYMAN (Kenneth L.); AULL (Meredith J.); LARSEN (Christian); KAY (Tom W. H.); FERNANDEZ (Luis A.); VANTYGHEM (Marie-Christine); BELLIN (Melena); SHAPIRO (A. M. James)
AF : The EMMES Corporation/Rockville, Maryland/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 5 aut.); Department of Surgery, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University of Pennsylvania/Philadelphia, Pennsylvania/Etats-Unis (2 aut., 25 aut.); Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology/Diabetes/Metabolism, University of Miami/Miami, Florida/Etats-Unis (3 aut., 14 aut.); Schultze Diabetes Institute and Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota/Minneapolis, Minnesota/Etats-Unis (4 aut., 35 aut.); Islet Processing Laboratory, Institute of Biomedical Science, Baylor University Medical Center/Dallas, Texas/Etats-Unis (6 aut.); Department of Surgery, Division of Transplant Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago/Chicago, Illinois/Etats-Unis (7 aut.); Department of Surgery, Divsion of Transplantation, University of Wisconsin/Madison, Wisconsin/Etats-Unis (8 aut., 19 aut., 33 aut.); Department of Surgery, Division of General Surgery, Southern Illinois University/Springfield, Illinois/Etats-Unis (9 aut.); Department of Transplant Services, University of Texas, Southwest Medical School/Dallas, Texas/Etats-Unis (10 aut.); Department of General and Endocrine Surgery, Lille University/Lille/France (11 aut., 34 aut.); Department of Surgery, Division of Transplantation and Visceral Surgery, Geneva University Hospital/Geneva/Suisse (12 aut.); Department of Internal Medicine, San Raffaele University/Milan/Italie (13 aut., 16 aut.); Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, University of Alberta/Edmonton, Alberta/Canada (15 aut., 36 aut.); Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco/San Francisco, California/Etats-Unis (17 aut., 18 aut.); Department of Medicine, Northwestern University/Chicago, Illinois/Etats-Unis (20 aut.); Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology & Metabolism, City of Hope/Duarte, California/Etats-Unis (21 aut.); MGH Diabetes Center, Massachusetts General Hospital/Boston, Massachusetts/Etats-Unis (22 aut.); Department of Surgery, Division of Transplantation, Emory University/Atlanta, Georgia/Etats-Unis (23 aut., 31 aut.); Department of Surgery, University of Chicago/Chicago, Illinois/Etats-Unis (24 aut.); Centre for Transplant and Renal Research, Westmead Hospital/Westmead, New South Wales/Australie (26 aut.); Diabetes Program, Benaroya Research Institute/Seattle, Washington/Etats-Unis (27 aut.); Department of Endocrinology, Mayo Clinic/Rochester, Minnesota/Etats-Unis (28 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Diabetes care; ISSN 0149-5992; Coden DICAD2; Etats-Unis; Da. 2012; Vol. 35; No. 7; Pp. 1436-1445; Bibl. 24 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : OBJECTIVE-To describe trends of primary efficacy and safety outcomes of islet transplantation in type 1 diabetes recipients with severe hypoglycemia from the Collaborative Islet Transplant Registry (CITR) from 1999 to 2010. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS-A total of 677 islet transplant-alone or islet-after-kidney recipients with type 1 diabetes in the CITR were analyzed for five primary efficacy outcomes and overall safety to identify any differences by early (1999-2002), mid (2003-2006), or recent (2007-2010) transplant era based on annual follow-up to 5 years. RESULTS-Insulin independence at 3 years after transplant improved from 27% in the early era (1999-2002, n = 214) to 37% in the mid (2003-2006, n = 255) and to 44% in the most recent era (2007-2010, n = 208; P = 0.006 for years-by-era; P = 0.01 for era alone). C-peptide ≥0.3 ng/mL, indicative of islet graft function, was retained longer in the most recent era (P < 0.001). Reduction of HbA1c and resolution of severe hypoglycemia exhibited enduring long-term effects. Fasting blood glucose stabilization also showed improvements in the most recent era. There were also modest reductions in the occurrence of adverse events. The islet reinfusion rate was lower: 48% by 1 year in 2007-2010 vs. 60-65% in 1999-2006 (P < 0.01). Recipients that ever achieved insulin-independence experienced longer duration of islet graft function (P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS-The CITR shows improvement in primary efficacy and safety outcomes of islet transplantation in recipients who received transplants in 2007-2010 compared with those in 1999-2006, with fewer islet infusions and adverse events per recipient.
CC : 760L
FD : Homogreffe; Amélioration; Pronostic; Greffe; Evolution; Ilot Langerhans; 1999; Santé publique; Endocrinologie; Maladie métabolique; Nutrition; Homme; 2010
FG : Pancréas endocrine
ED : Homograft; Improvement; Prognosis; Graft; Evolution; Langerhans islet; 1999; Public health; Endocrinology; Metabolic diseases; Nutrition; Human
EG : Endocrine pancreas
SD : Homoinjerto; Mejora; Pronóstico; Injerto; Evolución; Isla Langerhans; 1999; Salud pública; Endocrinología; Metabolismo patología; Nutrición; Hombre
LO : INIST-18054.354000500818360080
ID : 12-0301714

Links to Exploration step

Francis:12-0301714

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Garfinkel, Marc R" sort="Garfinkel, Marc R" uniqKey="Garfinkel M" first="Marc R." last="Garfinkel">Marc R. Garfinkel</name>
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<name sortKey="Levy, Marlon" sort="Levy, Marlon" uniqKey="Levy M" first="Marlon" last="Levy">Marlon Levy</name>
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<name sortKey="Maffi, Paola" sort="Maffi, Paola" uniqKey="Maffi P" first="Paola" last="Maffi">Paola Maffi</name>
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<inist:fA14 i1="12">
<s1>Department of Internal Medicine, San Raffaele University</s1>
<s2>Milan</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>16 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Posselt, Andrew" sort="Posselt, Andrew" uniqKey="Posselt A" first="Andrew" last="Posselt">Andrew Posselt</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="14">
<s1>Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco</s1>
<s2>San Francisco, California</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>17 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>18 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Stock, Peter G" sort="Stock, Peter G" uniqKey="Stock P" first="Peter G." last="Stock">Peter G. Stock</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="14">
<s1>Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco</s1>
<s2>San Francisco, California</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>17 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>18 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kaufman, Dixon B" sort="Kaufman, Dixon B" uniqKey="Kaufman D" first="Dixon B." last="Kaufman">Dixon B. Kaufman</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="07">
<s1>Department of Surgery, Divsion of Transplantation, University of Wisconsin</s1>
<s2>Madison, Wisconsin</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>19 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>33 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Xunrong Luo" sort="Xunrong Luo" uniqKey="Xunrong Luo" last="Xunrong Luo">XUNRONG LUO</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="15">
<s1>Department of Medicine, Northwestern University</s1>
<s2>Chicago, Illinois</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>20 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kandeel, Fouad" sort="Kandeel, Fouad" uniqKey="Kandeel F" first="Fouad" last="Kandeel">Fouad Kandeel</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="16">
<s1>Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology & Metabolism, City of Hope</s1>
<s2>Duarte, California</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>21 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cagliero, Enrico" sort="Cagliero, Enrico" uniqKey="Cagliero E" first="Enrico" last="Cagliero">Enrico Cagliero</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="17">
<s1>MGH Diabetes Center, Massachusetts General Hospital</s1>
<s2>Boston, Massachusetts</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>22 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Turgeon, Nicole A" sort="Turgeon, Nicole A" uniqKey="Turgeon N" first="Nicole A." last="Turgeon">Nicole A. Turgeon</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="18">
<s1>Department of Surgery, Division of Transplantation, Emory University</s1>
<s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>23 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>31 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Witkowski, Piotr" sort="Witkowski, Piotr" uniqKey="Witkowski P" first="Piotr" last="Witkowski">Piotr Witkowski</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="19">
<s1>Department of Surgery, University of Chicago</s1>
<s2>Chicago, Illinois</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>24 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Naji, Ali" sort="Naji, Ali" uniqKey="Naji A" first="Ali" last="Naji">Ali Naji</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Department of Surgery, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University of Pennsylvania</s1>
<s2>Philadelphia, Pennsylvania</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>25 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="O Connell, Philip J" sort="O Connell, Philip J" uniqKey="O Connell P" first="Philip J." last="O'Connell">Philip J. O'Connell</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="20">
<s1>Centre for Transplant and Renal Research, Westmead Hospital</s1>
<s2>Westmead, New South Wales</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>26 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Greenbaum, Carla" sort="Greenbaum, Carla" uniqKey="Greenbaum C" first="Carla" last="Greenbaum">Carla Greenbaum</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="21">
<s1>Diabetes Program, Benaroya Research Institute</s1>
<s2>Seattle, Washington</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>27 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kudva, Yogish C" sort="Kudva, Yogish C" uniqKey="Kudva Y" first="Yogish C." last="Kudva">Yogish C. Kudva</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="22">
<s1>Department of Endocrinology, Mayo Clinic</s1>
<s2>Rochester, Minnesota</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>28 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Brayman, Kenneth L" sort="Brayman, Kenneth L" uniqKey="Brayman K" first="Kenneth L." last="Brayman">Kenneth L. Brayman</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Aull, Meredith J" sort="Aull, Meredith J" uniqKey="Aull M" first="Meredith J." last="Aull">Meredith J. Aull</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Larsen, Christian" sort="Larsen, Christian" uniqKey="Larsen C" first="Christian" last="Larsen">Christian Larsen</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="18">
<s1>Department of Surgery, Division of Transplantation, Emory University</s1>
<s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>23 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>31 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kay, Tom W H" sort="Kay, Tom W H" uniqKey="Kay T" first="Tom W. H." last="Kay">Tom W. H. Kay</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fernandez, Luis A" sort="Fernandez, Luis A" uniqKey="Fernandez L" first="Luis A." last="Fernandez">Luis A. Fernandez</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="07">
<s1>Department of Surgery, Divsion of Transplantation, University of Wisconsin</s1>
<s2>Madison, Wisconsin</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>19 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>33 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vantyghem, Marie Christine" sort="Vantyghem, Marie Christine" uniqKey="Vantyghem M" first="Marie-Christine" last="Vantyghem">Marie-Christine Vantyghem</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="10">
<s1>Department of General and Endocrine Surgery, Lille University</s1>
<s2>Lille</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>34 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bellin, Melena" sort="Bellin, Melena" uniqKey="Bellin M" first="Melena" last="Bellin">Melena Bellin</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Schultze Diabetes Institute and Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota</s1>
<s2>Minneapolis, Minnesota</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>35 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shapiro, A M James" sort="Shapiro, A M James" uniqKey="Shapiro A" first="A. M. James" last="Shapiro">A. M. James Shapiro</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="13">
<s1>Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, University of Alberta</s1>
<s2>Edmonton, Alberta</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>36 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Improvement in Outcomes of Clinical Islet Transplantation: 1999-2010</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Barton, Franca B" sort="Barton, Franca B" uniqKey="Barton F" first="Franca B." last="Barton">Franca B. Barton</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>The EMMES Corporation</s1>
<s2>Rockville, Maryland</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rickels, Michael R" sort="Rickels, Michael R" uniqKey="Rickels M" first="Michael R." last="Rickels">Michael R. Rickels</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Department of Surgery, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University of Pennsylvania</s1>
<s2>Philadelphia, Pennsylvania</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>25 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Alejandro, Rodolfo" sort="Alejandro, Rodolfo" uniqKey="Alejandro R" first="Rodolfo" last="Alejandro">Rodolfo Alejandro</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology/Diabetes/Metabolism, University of Miami</s1>
<s2>Miami, Florida</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hering, Bernhard J" sort="Hering, Bernhard J" uniqKey="Hering B" first="Bernhard J." last="Hering">Bernhard J. Hering</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Schultze Diabetes Institute and Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota</s1>
<s2>Minneapolis, Minnesota</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>35 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wease, Stephen" sort="Wease, Stephen" uniqKey="Wease S" first="Stephen" last="Wease">Stephen Wease</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>The EMMES Corporation</s1>
<s2>Rockville, Maryland</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Naziruddin, Bashoo" sort="Naziruddin, Bashoo" uniqKey="Naziruddin B" first="Bashoo" last="Naziruddin">Bashoo Naziruddin</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="05">
<s1>Islet Processing Laboratory, Institute of Biomedical Science, Baylor University Medical Center</s1>
<s2>Dallas, Texas</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Oberholzer, Jose" sort="Oberholzer, Jose" uniqKey="Oberholzer J" first="Jose" last="Oberholzer">Jose Oberholzer</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="06">
<s1>Department of Surgery, Division of Transplant Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago</s1>
<s2>Chicago, Illinois</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Odorico, Jon S" sort="Odorico, Jon S" uniqKey="Odorico J" first="Jon S." last="Odorico">Jon S. Odorico</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="07">
<s1>Department of Surgery, Divsion of Transplantation, University of Wisconsin</s1>
<s2>Madison, Wisconsin</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>19 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>33 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Garfinkel, Marc R" sort="Garfinkel, Marc R" uniqKey="Garfinkel M" first="Marc R." last="Garfinkel">Marc R. Garfinkel</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="08">
<s1>Department of Surgery, Division of General Surgery, Southern Illinois University</s1>
<s2>Springfield, Illinois</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Levy, Marlon" sort="Levy, Marlon" uniqKey="Levy M" first="Marlon" last="Levy">Marlon Levy</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="09">
<s1>Department of Transplant Services, University of Texas, Southwest Medical School</s1>
<s2>Dallas, Texas</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pattou, Francois" sort="Pattou, Francois" uniqKey="Pattou F" first="Francois" last="Pattou">Francois Pattou</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="10">
<s1>Department of General and Endocrine Surgery, Lille University</s1>
<s2>Lille</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>34 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Berney, Thierry" sort="Berney, Thierry" uniqKey="Berney T" first="Thierry" last="Berney">Thierry Berney</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="11">
<s1>Department of Surgery, Division of Transplantation and Visceral Surgery, Geneva University Hospital</s1>
<s2>Geneva</s2>
<s3>CHE</s3>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Secchi, Antonio" sort="Secchi, Antonio" uniqKey="Secchi A" first="Antonio" last="Secchi">Antonio Secchi</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="12">
<s1>Department of Internal Medicine, San Raffaele University</s1>
<s2>Milan</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>16 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Messinger, Shari" sort="Messinger, Shari" uniqKey="Messinger S" first="Shari" last="Messinger">Shari Messinger</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology/Diabetes/Metabolism, University of Miami</s1>
<s2>Miami, Florida</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Senior, Peter A" sort="Senior, Peter A" uniqKey="Senior P" first="Peter A." last="Senior">Peter A. Senior</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="13">
<s1>Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, University of Alberta</s1>
<s2>Edmonton, Alberta</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>36 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Maffi, Paola" sort="Maffi, Paola" uniqKey="Maffi P" first="Paola" last="Maffi">Paola Maffi</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="12">
<s1>Department of Internal Medicine, San Raffaele University</s1>
<s2>Milan</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>16 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Posselt, Andrew" sort="Posselt, Andrew" uniqKey="Posselt A" first="Andrew" last="Posselt">Andrew Posselt</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="14">
<s1>Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco</s1>
<s2>San Francisco, California</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>17 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>18 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Stock, Peter G" sort="Stock, Peter G" uniqKey="Stock P" first="Peter G." last="Stock">Peter G. Stock</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="14">
<s1>Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco</s1>
<s2>San Francisco, California</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>17 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>18 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kaufman, Dixon B" sort="Kaufman, Dixon B" uniqKey="Kaufman D" first="Dixon B." last="Kaufman">Dixon B. Kaufman</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="07">
<s1>Department of Surgery, Divsion of Transplantation, University of Wisconsin</s1>
<s2>Madison, Wisconsin</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>19 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>33 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Xunrong Luo" sort="Xunrong Luo" uniqKey="Xunrong Luo" last="Xunrong Luo">XUNRONG LUO</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="15">
<s1>Department of Medicine, Northwestern University</s1>
<s2>Chicago, Illinois</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>20 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kandeel, Fouad" sort="Kandeel, Fouad" uniqKey="Kandeel F" first="Fouad" last="Kandeel">Fouad Kandeel</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="16">
<s1>Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology & Metabolism, City of Hope</s1>
<s2>Duarte, California</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>21 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cagliero, Enrico" sort="Cagliero, Enrico" uniqKey="Cagliero E" first="Enrico" last="Cagliero">Enrico Cagliero</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="17">
<s1>MGH Diabetes Center, Massachusetts General Hospital</s1>
<s2>Boston, Massachusetts</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>22 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Turgeon, Nicole A" sort="Turgeon, Nicole A" uniqKey="Turgeon N" first="Nicole A." last="Turgeon">Nicole A. Turgeon</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="18">
<s1>Department of Surgery, Division of Transplantation, Emory University</s1>
<s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>23 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>31 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Witkowski, Piotr" sort="Witkowski, Piotr" uniqKey="Witkowski P" first="Piotr" last="Witkowski">Piotr Witkowski</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="19">
<s1>Department of Surgery, University of Chicago</s1>
<s2>Chicago, Illinois</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>24 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Naji, Ali" sort="Naji, Ali" uniqKey="Naji A" first="Ali" last="Naji">Ali Naji</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Department of Surgery, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University of Pennsylvania</s1>
<s2>Philadelphia, Pennsylvania</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>25 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="O Connell, Philip J" sort="O Connell, Philip J" uniqKey="O Connell P" first="Philip J." last="O'Connell">Philip J. O'Connell</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="20">
<s1>Centre for Transplant and Renal Research, Westmead Hospital</s1>
<s2>Westmead, New South Wales</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>26 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Greenbaum, Carla" sort="Greenbaum, Carla" uniqKey="Greenbaum C" first="Carla" last="Greenbaum">Carla Greenbaum</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="21">
<s1>Diabetes Program, Benaroya Research Institute</s1>
<s2>Seattle, Washington</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>27 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kudva, Yogish C" sort="Kudva, Yogish C" uniqKey="Kudva Y" first="Yogish C." last="Kudva">Yogish C. Kudva</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="22">
<s1>Department of Endocrinology, Mayo Clinic</s1>
<s2>Rochester, Minnesota</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>28 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Brayman, Kenneth L" sort="Brayman, Kenneth L" uniqKey="Brayman K" first="Kenneth L." last="Brayman">Kenneth L. Brayman</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Aull, Meredith J" sort="Aull, Meredith J" uniqKey="Aull M" first="Meredith J." last="Aull">Meredith J. Aull</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Larsen, Christian" sort="Larsen, Christian" uniqKey="Larsen C" first="Christian" last="Larsen">Christian Larsen</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="18">
<s1>Department of Surgery, Division of Transplantation, Emory University</s1>
<s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>23 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>31 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Fernandez, Luis A" sort="Fernandez, Luis A" uniqKey="Fernandez L" first="Luis A." last="Fernandez">Luis A. Fernandez</name>
<affiliation>
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<s1>Department of Surgery, Divsion of Transplantation, University of Wisconsin</s1>
<s2>Madison, Wisconsin</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>19 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>33 aut.</sZ>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vantyghem, Marie Christine" sort="Vantyghem, Marie Christine" uniqKey="Vantyghem M" first="Marie-Christine" last="Vantyghem">Marie-Christine Vantyghem</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="10">
<s1>Department of General and Endocrine Surgery, Lille University</s1>
<s2>Lille</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>34 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bellin, Melena" sort="Bellin, Melena" uniqKey="Bellin M" first="Melena" last="Bellin">Melena Bellin</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Schultze Diabetes Institute and Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota</s1>
<s2>Minneapolis, Minnesota</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>35 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shapiro, A M James" sort="Shapiro, A M James" uniqKey="Shapiro A" first="A. M. James" last="Shapiro">A. M. James Shapiro</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="13">
<s1>Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, University of Alberta</s1>
<s2>Edmonton, Alberta</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>36 aut.</sZ>
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<series>
<title level="j" type="main">Diabetes care</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Diabetes care</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0149-5992</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2012">2012</date>
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<title level="j" type="main">Diabetes care</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Diabetes care</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0149-5992</idno>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>1999</term>
<term>Endocrinology</term>
<term>Evolution</term>
<term>Graft</term>
<term>Homograft</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Improvement</term>
<term>Langerhans islet</term>
<term>Metabolic diseases</term>
<term>Nutrition</term>
<term>Prognosis</term>
<term>Public health</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Homogreffe</term>
<term>Amélioration</term>
<term>Pronostic</term>
<term>Greffe</term>
<term>Evolution</term>
<term>Ilot Langerhans</term>
<term>1999</term>
<term>Santé publique</term>
<term>Endocrinologie</term>
<term>Maladie métabolique</term>
<term>Nutrition</term>
<term>Homme</term>
<term>2010</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">OBJECTIVE-To describe trends of primary efficacy and safety outcomes of islet transplantation in type 1 diabetes recipients with severe hypoglycemia from the Collaborative Islet Transplant Registry (CITR) from 1999 to 2010. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS-A total of 677 islet transplant-alone or islet-after-kidney recipients with type 1 diabetes in the CITR were analyzed for five primary efficacy outcomes and overall safety to identify any differences by early (1999-2002), mid (2003-2006), or recent (2007-2010) transplant era based on annual follow-up to 5 years. RESULTS-Insulin independence at 3 years after transplant improved from 27% in the early era (1999-2002, n = 214) to 37% in the mid (2003-2006, n = 255) and to 44% in the most recent era (2007-2010, n = 208; P = 0.006 for years-by-era; P = 0.01 for era alone). C-peptide ≥0.3 ng/mL, indicative of islet graft function, was retained longer in the most recent era (P < 0.001). Reduction of HbA
<sub>1c</sub>
and resolution of severe hypoglycemia exhibited enduring long-term effects. Fasting blood glucose stabilization also showed improvements in the most recent era. There were also modest reductions in the occurrence of adverse events. The islet reinfusion rate was lower: 48% by 1 year in 2007-2010 vs. 60-65% in 1999-2006 (P < 0.01). Recipients that ever achieved insulin-independence experienced longer duration of islet graft function (P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS-The CITR shows improvement in primary efficacy and safety outcomes of islet transplantation in recipients who received transplants in 2007-2010 compared with those in 1999-2006, with fewer islet infusions and adverse events per recipient.</div>
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<s1>The EMMES Corporation</s1>
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<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
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<s1>Department of Surgery, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University of Pennsylvania</s1>
<s2>Philadelphia, Pennsylvania</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>25 aut.</sZ>
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<s1>Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology/Diabetes/Metabolism, University of Miami</s1>
<s2>Miami, Florida</s2>
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<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
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<s1>Schultze Diabetes Institute and Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota</s1>
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<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>35 aut.</sZ>
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<s1>Islet Processing Laboratory, Institute of Biomedical Science, Baylor University Medical Center</s1>
<s2>Dallas, Texas</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
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<s1>Department of Surgery, Division of Transplant Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago</s1>
<s2>Chicago, Illinois</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="07">
<s1>Department of Surgery, Divsion of Transplantation, University of Wisconsin</s1>
<s2>Madison, Wisconsin</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>19 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>33 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="08">
<s1>Department of Surgery, Division of General Surgery, Southern Illinois University</s1>
<s2>Springfield, Illinois</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="09">
<s1>Department of Transplant Services, University of Texas, Southwest Medical School</s1>
<s2>Dallas, Texas</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="10">
<s1>Department of General and Endocrine Surgery, Lille University</s1>
<s2>Lille</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>34 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="11">
<s1>Department of Surgery, Division of Transplantation and Visceral Surgery, Geneva University Hospital</s1>
<s2>Geneva</s2>
<s3>CHE</s3>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="12">
<s1>Department of Internal Medicine, San Raffaele University</s1>
<s2>Milan</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>16 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="13">
<s1>Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, University of Alberta</s1>
<s2>Edmonton, Alberta</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>36 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="14">
<s1>Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco</s1>
<s2>San Francisco, California</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>17 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>18 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
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<s1>Department of Medicine, Northwestern University</s1>
<s2>Chicago, Illinois</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>20 aut.</sZ>
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<s1>Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology & Metabolism, City of Hope</s1>
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<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>21 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="17">
<s1>MGH Diabetes Center, Massachusetts General Hospital</s1>
<s2>Boston, Massachusetts</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>22 aut.</sZ>
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<fA14 i1="18">
<s1>Department of Surgery, Division of Transplantation, Emory University</s1>
<s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>23 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>31 aut.</sZ>
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<fA14 i1="19">
<s1>Department of Surgery, University of Chicago</s1>
<s2>Chicago, Illinois</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>24 aut.</sZ>
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<s1>Centre for Transplant and Renal Research, Westmead Hospital</s1>
<s2>Westmead, New South Wales</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>26 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="21">
<s1>Diabetes Program, Benaroya Research Institute</s1>
<s2>Seattle, Washington</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>27 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="22">
<s1>Department of Endocrinology, Mayo Clinic</s1>
<s2>Rochester, Minnesota</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>28 aut.</sZ>
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<s1>1436-1445</s1>
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<s0>OBJECTIVE-To describe trends of primary efficacy and safety outcomes of islet transplantation in type 1 diabetes recipients with severe hypoglycemia from the Collaborative Islet Transplant Registry (CITR) from 1999 to 2010. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS-A total of 677 islet transplant-alone or islet-after-kidney recipients with type 1 diabetes in the CITR were analyzed for five primary efficacy outcomes and overall safety to identify any differences by early (1999-2002), mid (2003-2006), or recent (2007-2010) transplant era based on annual follow-up to 5 years. RESULTS-Insulin independence at 3 years after transplant improved from 27% in the early era (1999-2002, n = 214) to 37% in the mid (2003-2006, n = 255) and to 44% in the most recent era (2007-2010, n = 208; P = 0.006 for years-by-era; P = 0.01 for era alone). C-peptide ≥0.3 ng/mL, indicative of islet graft function, was retained longer in the most recent era (P < 0.001). Reduction of HbA
<sub>1c</sub>
and resolution of severe hypoglycemia exhibited enduring long-term effects. Fasting blood glucose stabilization also showed improvements in the most recent era. There were also modest reductions in the occurrence of adverse events. The islet reinfusion rate was lower: 48% by 1 year in 2007-2010 vs. 60-65% in 1999-2006 (P < 0.01). Recipients that ever achieved insulin-independence experienced longer duration of islet graft function (P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS-The CITR shows improvement in primary efficacy and safety outcomes of islet transplantation in recipients who received transplants in 2007-2010 compared with those in 1999-2006, with fewer islet infusions and adverse events per recipient.</s0>
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<s5>01</s5>
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<s5>03</s5>
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<s5>03</s5>
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<s5>03</s5>
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<s5>04</s5>
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<s5>04</s5>
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<s5>05</s5>
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<s5>05</s5>
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<s5>08</s5>
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<s5>09</s5>
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<s5>09</s5>
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<s5>09</s5>
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<s5>11</s5>
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<s5>11</s5>
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<s5>11</s5>
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<s5>12</s5>
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<s5>12</s5>
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<s5>17</s5>
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<s5>17</s5>
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<s5>25</s5>
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<s5>25</s5>
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<s5>25</s5>
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<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>86</s5>
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<s0>Pancréas endocrine</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
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<s0>Endocrine pancreas</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
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<ET>Improvement in Outcomes of Clinical Islet Transplantation: 1999-2010</ET>
<AU>BARTON (Franca B.); RICKELS (Michael R.); ALEJANDRO (Rodolfo); HERING (Bernhard J.); WEASE (Stephen); NAZIRUDDIN (Bashoo); OBERHOLZER (Jose); ODORICO (Jon S.); GARFINKEL (Marc R.); LEVY (Marlon); PATTOU (Francois); BERNEY (Thierry); SECCHI (Antonio); MESSINGER (Shari); SENIOR (Peter A.); MAFFI (Paola); POSSELT (Andrew); STOCK (Peter G.); KAUFMAN (Dixon B.); XUNRONG LUO; KANDEEL (Fouad); CAGLIERO (Enrico); TURGEON (Nicole A.); WITKOWSKI (Piotr); NAJI (Ali); O'CONNELL (Philip J.); GREENBAUM (Carla); KUDVA (Yogish C.); BRAYMAN (Kenneth L.); AULL (Meredith J.); LARSEN (Christian); KAY (Tom W. H.); FERNANDEZ (Luis A.); VANTYGHEM (Marie-Christine); BELLIN (Melena); SHAPIRO (A. M. James)</AU>
<AF>The EMMES Corporation/Rockville, Maryland/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 5 aut.); Department of Surgery, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University of Pennsylvania/Philadelphia, Pennsylvania/Etats-Unis (2 aut., 25 aut.); Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology/Diabetes/Metabolism, University of Miami/Miami, Florida/Etats-Unis (3 aut., 14 aut.); Schultze Diabetes Institute and Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota/Minneapolis, Minnesota/Etats-Unis (4 aut., 35 aut.); Islet Processing Laboratory, Institute of Biomedical Science, Baylor University Medical Center/Dallas, Texas/Etats-Unis (6 aut.); Department of Surgery, Division of Transplant Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago/Chicago, Illinois/Etats-Unis (7 aut.); Department of Surgery, Divsion of Transplantation, University of Wisconsin/Madison, Wisconsin/Etats-Unis (8 aut., 19 aut., 33 aut.); Department of Surgery, Division of General Surgery, Southern Illinois University/Springfield, Illinois/Etats-Unis (9 aut.); Department of Transplant Services, University of Texas, Southwest Medical School/Dallas, Texas/Etats-Unis (10 aut.); Department of General and Endocrine Surgery, Lille University/Lille/France (11 aut., 34 aut.); Department of Surgery, Division of Transplantation and Visceral Surgery, Geneva University Hospital/Geneva/Suisse (12 aut.); Department of Internal Medicine, San Raffaele University/Milan/Italie (13 aut., 16 aut.); Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, University of Alberta/Edmonton, Alberta/Canada (15 aut., 36 aut.); Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco/San Francisco, California/Etats-Unis (17 aut., 18 aut.); Department of Medicine, Northwestern University/Chicago, Illinois/Etats-Unis (20 aut.); Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology & Metabolism, City of Hope/Duarte, California/Etats-Unis (21 aut.); MGH Diabetes Center, Massachusetts General Hospital/Boston, Massachusetts/Etats-Unis (22 aut.); Department of Surgery, Division of Transplantation, Emory University/Atlanta, Georgia/Etats-Unis (23 aut., 31 aut.); Department of Surgery, University of Chicago/Chicago, Illinois/Etats-Unis (24 aut.); Centre for Transplant and Renal Research, Westmead Hospital/Westmead, New South Wales/Australie (26 aut.); Diabetes Program, Benaroya Research Institute/Seattle, Washington/Etats-Unis (27 aut.); Department of Endocrinology, Mayo Clinic/Rochester, Minnesota/Etats-Unis (28 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Diabetes care; ISSN 0149-5992; Coden DICAD2; Etats-Unis; Da. 2012; Vol. 35; No. 7; Pp. 1436-1445; Bibl. 24 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>OBJECTIVE-To describe trends of primary efficacy and safety outcomes of islet transplantation in type 1 diabetes recipients with severe hypoglycemia from the Collaborative Islet Transplant Registry (CITR) from 1999 to 2010. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS-A total of 677 islet transplant-alone or islet-after-kidney recipients with type 1 diabetes in the CITR were analyzed for five primary efficacy outcomes and overall safety to identify any differences by early (1999-2002), mid (2003-2006), or recent (2007-2010) transplant era based on annual follow-up to 5 years. RESULTS-Insulin independence at 3 years after transplant improved from 27% in the early era (1999-2002, n = 214) to 37% in the mid (2003-2006, n = 255) and to 44% in the most recent era (2007-2010, n = 208; P = 0.006 for years-by-era; P = 0.01 for era alone). C-peptide ≥0.3 ng/mL, indicative of islet graft function, was retained longer in the most recent era (P < 0.001). Reduction of HbA
<sub>1c</sub>
and resolution of severe hypoglycemia exhibited enduring long-term effects. Fasting blood glucose stabilization also showed improvements in the most recent era. There were also modest reductions in the occurrence of adverse events. The islet reinfusion rate was lower: 48% by 1 year in 2007-2010 vs. 60-65% in 1999-2006 (P < 0.01). Recipients that ever achieved insulin-independence experienced longer duration of islet graft function (P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS-The CITR shows improvement in primary efficacy and safety outcomes of islet transplantation in recipients who received transplants in 2007-2010 compared with those in 1999-2006, with fewer islet infusions and adverse events per recipient.</EA>
<CC>760L</CC>
<FD>Homogreffe; Amélioration; Pronostic; Greffe; Evolution; Ilot Langerhans; 1999; Santé publique; Endocrinologie; Maladie métabolique; Nutrition; Homme; 2010</FD>
<FG>Pancréas endocrine</FG>
<ED>Homograft; Improvement; Prognosis; Graft; Evolution; Langerhans islet; 1999; Public health; Endocrinology; Metabolic diseases; Nutrition; Human</ED>
<EG>Endocrine pancreas</EG>
<SD>Homoinjerto; Mejora; Pronóstico; Injerto; Evolución; Isla Langerhans; 1999; Salud pública; Endocrinología; Metabolismo patología; Nutrición; Hombre</SD>
<LO>INIST-18054.354000500818360080</LO>
<ID>12-0301714</ID>
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