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Development of metronidazole-resistant lines of Blastocystis sp.

Identifieur interne : 001231 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 001230; suivant : 001232

Development of metronidazole-resistant lines of Blastocystis sp.

Auteurs : L. A. Dunn ; K. S. W. Tan ; P. Vanelle ; T. Juspin ; M. D. Crozet ; T. Terme ; P. Upcroft ; J. A. Upcroft

Source :

RBID : Pascal:12-0301228

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Metronidazole (MTR) is frequently used for the treatment of Blastocystis infections, but with variable effectiveness, and often with treatment failures as a possible result of drug resistance. We have developed two Blastocystis MTR-resistant (MTRR) subtype 4 WR1 lines (WR1-M4 and WR1-M5), with variable susceptibility to a panel of anti-protozoal agents including various 5-nitroimidazoles, nitazoxanide and furazolidone. WR1-M4 and WR1-M5 were developed and assessed over an 18-month period and displayed persistent MTR resistance, being more than 2.5-fold less susceptible to MTR than the parent isolate. The MTRR lines grew with a similar g time to WR1, but were morphologically less consistent with a mixture of size. All Blastocystis isolates and the MTRR lines were most susceptible to the 5-nitroimidazole drug ronidazole. WR1-M5 was apparently cross-resistant to satranidazole and furazolidone, and WR1-M4 was cross-resistant to nitazoxanide. These MTRR lines now provide a valuable tool for the continued assessment of the efficacy and mechanism of action of new and established drugs against a range of Blastocystis sp. subtypes, in order to identify a universally effective drug and to facilitate understanding of the mechanisms of drug action and resistance in Blastocystis.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0932-0113
A02 01      @0 PARREZ
A03   1    @0 Parasitol. res. : (1987)
A05       @2 111
A06       @2 1
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Development of metronidazole-resistant lines of Blastocystis sp.
A11 01  1    @1 DUNN (L. A.)
A11 02  1    @1 TAN (K. S. W.)
A11 03  1    @1 VANELLE (P.)
A11 04  1    @1 JUSPIN (T.)
A11 05  1    @1 CROZET (M. D.)
A11 06  1    @1 TERME (T.)
A11 07  1    @1 UPCROFT (P.)
A11 08  1    @1 UPCROFT (J. A.)
A14 01      @1 Queensland Institute of Medical Research, PO Royal Brisbane Hospital @2 4029 Herston, Queensland @3 AUS @Z 1 aut. @Z 7 aut. @Z 8 aut.
A14 02      @1 Department of Microbiology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore @2 Singapore @3 SGP @Z 2 aut.
A14 03      @1 Laboratoire de Pharmaco-Chimie Radicalaire, Faculté de Pharmacie, Universites d'Aix-Marseille I, II, III-CNRS, UMR 6264: Laboratoire Chimie Provence @2 Marseille @3 FRA @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 6 aut.
A20       @1 441-450
A21       @1 2012
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 5859 @5 354000504019920500
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2012 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 1 p.1/2
A47 01  1    @0 12-0301228
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Parasitology research : (1987)
A66 01      @0 DEU
C01 01    ENG  @0 Metronidazole (MTR) is frequently used for the treatment of Blastocystis infections, but with variable effectiveness, and often with treatment failures as a possible result of drug resistance. We have developed two Blastocystis MTR-resistant (MTRR) subtype 4 WR1 lines (WR1-M4 and WR1-M5), with variable susceptibility to a panel of anti-protozoal agents including various 5-nitroimidazoles, nitazoxanide and furazolidone. WR1-M4 and WR1-M5 were developed and assessed over an 18-month period and displayed persistent MTR resistance, being more than 2.5-fold less susceptible to MTR than the parent isolate. The MTRR lines grew with a similar g time to WR1, but were morphologically less consistent with a mixture of size. All Blastocystis isolates and the MTRR lines were most susceptible to the 5-nitroimidazole drug ronidazole. WR1-M5 was apparently cross-resistant to satranidazole and furazolidone, and WR1-M4 was cross-resistant to nitazoxanide. These MTRR lines now provide a valuable tool for the continued assessment of the efficacy and mechanism of action of new and established drugs against a range of Blastocystis sp. subtypes, in order to identify a universally effective drug and to facilitate understanding of the mechanisms of drug action and resistance in Blastocystis.
C02 01  X    @0 002A12A01
C02 02  X    @0 002A11
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Développement @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Development @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Desarrollo @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Métronidazole @2 NK @2 FR @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Metronidazole @2 NK @2 FR @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Metronidazol @2 NK @2 FR @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Parasite @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Parasite @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Parásito @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Blastocystis @4 INC @5 64
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Lobosea @2 NS @5 26
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Lobosea @2 NS @5 26
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Lobosea @2 NS @5 26
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Protozoa @2 NS
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Protozoa @2 NS
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Protozoa @2 NS
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Amoebozoa @4 INC @5 32
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Protiste @4 INC @5 33
N21       @1 226
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 12-0301228 INIST
ET : Development of metronidazole-resistant lines of Blastocystis sp.
AU : DUNN (L. A.); TAN (K. S. W.); VANELLE (P.); JUSPIN (T.); CROZET (M. D.); TERME (T.); UPCROFT (P.); UPCROFT (J. A.)
AF : Queensland Institute of Medical Research, PO Royal Brisbane Hospital/4029 Herston, Queensland/Australie (1 aut., 7 aut., 8 aut.); Department of Microbiology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore/Singapore/Singapour (2 aut.); Laboratoire de Pharmaco-Chimie Radicalaire, Faculté de Pharmacie, Universites d'Aix-Marseille I, II, III-CNRS, UMR 6264: Laboratoire Chimie Provence/Marseille/France (3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Parasitology research : (1987); ISSN 0932-0113; Coden PARREZ; Allemagne; Da. 2012; Vol. 111; No. 1; Pp. 441-450; Bibl. 1 p.1/2
LA : Anglais
EA : Metronidazole (MTR) is frequently used for the treatment of Blastocystis infections, but with variable effectiveness, and often with treatment failures as a possible result of drug resistance. We have developed two Blastocystis MTR-resistant (MTRR) subtype 4 WR1 lines (WR1-M4 and WR1-M5), with variable susceptibility to a panel of anti-protozoal agents including various 5-nitroimidazoles, nitazoxanide and furazolidone. WR1-M4 and WR1-M5 were developed and assessed over an 18-month period and displayed persistent MTR resistance, being more than 2.5-fold less susceptible to MTR than the parent isolate. The MTRR lines grew with a similar g time to WR1, but were morphologically less consistent with a mixture of size. All Blastocystis isolates and the MTRR lines were most susceptible to the 5-nitroimidazole drug ronidazole. WR1-M5 was apparently cross-resistant to satranidazole and furazolidone, and WR1-M4 was cross-resistant to nitazoxanide. These MTRR lines now provide a valuable tool for the continued assessment of the efficacy and mechanism of action of new and established drugs against a range of Blastocystis sp. subtypes, in order to identify a universally effective drug and to facilitate understanding of the mechanisms of drug action and resistance in Blastocystis.
CC : 002A12A01; 002A11
FD : Développement; Métronidazole; Parasite; Blastocystis
FG : Lobosea; Protozoa; Amoebozoa; Protiste
ED : Development; Metronidazole; Parasite
EG : Lobosea; Protozoa
SD : Desarrollo; Metronidazol; Parásito
LO : INIST-5859.354000504019920500
ID : 12-0301228

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:12-0301228

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Metronidazole (MTR) is frequently used for the treatment of Blastocystis infections, but with variable effectiveness, and often with treatment failures as a possible result of drug resistance. We have developed two Blastocystis MTR-resistant (MTR
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<sup>R</sup>
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<sup>R</sup>
lines were most susceptible to the 5-nitroimidazole drug ronidazole. WR1-M5 was apparently cross-resistant to satranidazole and furazolidone, and WR1-M4 was cross-resistant to nitazoxanide. These MTR
<sup>R</sup>
lines now provide a valuable tool for the continued assessment of the efficacy and mechanism of action of new and established drugs against a range of Blastocystis sp. subtypes, in order to identify a universally effective drug and to facilitate understanding of the mechanisms of drug action and resistance in Blastocystis.</div>
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<s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61>
<s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>Parasitology research : (1987)</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01">
<s0>DEU</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG">
<s0>Metronidazole (MTR) is frequently used for the treatment of Blastocystis infections, but with variable effectiveness, and often with treatment failures as a possible result of drug resistance. We have developed two Blastocystis MTR-resistant (MTR
<sup>R</sup>
) subtype 4 WR1 lines (WR1-M4 and WR1-M5), with variable susceptibility to a panel of anti-protozoal agents including various 5-nitroimidazoles, nitazoxanide and furazolidone. WR1-M4 and WR1-M5 were developed and assessed over an 18-month period and displayed persistent MTR resistance, being more than 2.5-fold less susceptible to MTR than the parent isolate. The MTR
<sup>R</sup>
lines grew with a similar g time to WR1, but were morphologically less consistent with a mixture of size. All Blastocystis isolates and the MTR
<sup>R</sup>
lines were most susceptible to the 5-nitroimidazole drug ronidazole. WR1-M5 was apparently cross-resistant to satranidazole and furazolidone, and WR1-M4 was cross-resistant to nitazoxanide. These MTR
<sup>R</sup>
lines now provide a valuable tool for the continued assessment of the efficacy and mechanism of action of new and established drugs against a range of Blastocystis sp. subtypes, in order to identify a universally effective drug and to facilitate understanding of the mechanisms of drug action and resistance in Blastocystis.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002A12A01</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="02" i2="X">
<s0>002A11</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Développement</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Development</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Desarrollo</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Métronidazole</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Metronidazole</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Metronidazol</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Parasite</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Parasite</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Parásito</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Blastocystis</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>64</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Lobosea</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Lobosea</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Lobosea</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Protozoa</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Protozoa</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Protozoa</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Amoebozoa</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>32</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Protiste</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>33</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>226</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
<server>
<NO>PASCAL 12-0301228 INIST</NO>
<ET>Development of metronidazole-resistant lines of Blastocystis sp.</ET>
<AU>DUNN (L. A.); TAN (K. S. W.); VANELLE (P.); JUSPIN (T.); CROZET (M. D.); TERME (T.); UPCROFT (P.); UPCROFT (J. A.)</AU>
<AF>Queensland Institute of Medical Research, PO Royal Brisbane Hospital/4029 Herston, Queensland/Australie (1 aut., 7 aut., 8 aut.); Department of Microbiology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore/Singapore/Singapour (2 aut.); Laboratoire de Pharmaco-Chimie Radicalaire, Faculté de Pharmacie, Universites d'Aix-Marseille I, II, III-CNRS, UMR 6264: Laboratoire Chimie Provence/Marseille/France (3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Parasitology research : (1987); ISSN 0932-0113; Coden PARREZ; Allemagne; Da. 2012; Vol. 111; No. 1; Pp. 441-450; Bibl. 1 p.1/2</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Metronidazole (MTR) is frequently used for the treatment of Blastocystis infections, but with variable effectiveness, and often with treatment failures as a possible result of drug resistance. We have developed two Blastocystis MTR-resistant (MTR
<sup>R</sup>
) subtype 4 WR1 lines (WR1-M4 and WR1-M5), with variable susceptibility to a panel of anti-protozoal agents including various 5-nitroimidazoles, nitazoxanide and furazolidone. WR1-M4 and WR1-M5 were developed and assessed over an 18-month period and displayed persistent MTR resistance, being more than 2.5-fold less susceptible to MTR than the parent isolate. The MTR
<sup>R</sup>
lines grew with a similar g time to WR1, but were morphologically less consistent with a mixture of size. All Blastocystis isolates and the MTR
<sup>R</sup>
lines were most susceptible to the 5-nitroimidazole drug ronidazole. WR1-M5 was apparently cross-resistant to satranidazole and furazolidone, and WR1-M4 was cross-resistant to nitazoxanide. These MTR
<sup>R</sup>
lines now provide a valuable tool for the continued assessment of the efficacy and mechanism of action of new and established drugs against a range of Blastocystis sp. subtypes, in order to identify a universally effective drug and to facilitate understanding of the mechanisms of drug action and resistance in Blastocystis.</EA>
<CC>002A12A01; 002A11</CC>
<FD>Développement; Métronidazole; Parasite; Blastocystis</FD>
<FG>Lobosea; Protozoa; Amoebozoa; Protiste</FG>
<ED>Development; Metronidazole; Parasite</ED>
<EG>Lobosea; Protozoa</EG>
<SD>Desarrollo; Metronidazol; Parásito</SD>
<LO>INIST-5859.354000504019920500</LO>
<ID>12-0301228</ID>
</server>
</inist>
</record>

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