A global model for the uptake of atmospheric hydrogen by soils
Identifieur interne : 000F02 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000F01; suivant : 000F03A global model for the uptake of atmospheric hydrogen by soils
Auteurs : C. Morfopoulos ; P. N. Foster ; P. Friedlingstein ; P. Bousquet ; I. C. PrenticeSource :
- Global biogeochemical cycles [ 0886-6236 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
[1] A simple process-based model for the consumption of atmospheric hydrogen (H2) has been developed. The model includes a description of diffusion and biological processes which together control H2 flux into the soil. The model was incorporated into the LPJ-WHyMe Dynamic Global Vegetation Model, and used to simulate H2 fluxes over the 1988-2006 period. The model results have been confronted with field and laboratory measurements. The model reproduces observed seasonal cycles of H2 uptake at different sites and shows a realistic sensitivity to changes in soil temperature and soil water content in comparisons with field and laboratory measurements. A recent study, based on 3D atmospheric model inversion, found an increase of the global H2 sink from soils, with a trend of -0.77 Tg a-2 for the 1992-2004 period (fluxes are negative as soils act as a sink for atmospheric H2). For the same period, however, our process-based model calculates a trend of only -0.04 Tg a-2. Even when forced with drastic changes in soil water content, soil temperature and snow cover depth, our model is unable to reproduce the trend found in the inversion-based study, questioning the realism of such a large trend.
Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)
Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.
pA |
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 12-0426403 INIST |
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ET : | A global model for the uptake of atmospheric hydrogen by soils |
AU : | MORFOPOULOS (C.); FOSTER (P. N.); FRIEDLINGSTEIN (P.); BOUSQUET (P.); PRENTICE (I. C.) |
AF : | Division of Biology, Imperial College/Ascot/Royaume-Uni (1 aut., 5 aut.); Department of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol/Bristol/Royaume-Uni (2 aut.); College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter/Exeter/Royaume-Uni (3 aut.); Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, CEA/Gif-sur-Yvette/France (4 aut.); Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde/New South Wales/Australie (5 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Global biogeochemical cycles; ISSN 0886-6236; Coden GBCYEP; Etats-Unis; Da. 2012; Vol. 26; No. 3; GB3013.1-GB3013.13; Bibl. 3/4 p. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | [1] A simple process-based model for the consumption of atmospheric hydrogen (H2) has been developed. The model includes a description of diffusion and biological processes which together control H2 flux into the soil. The model was incorporated into the LPJ-WHyMe Dynamic Global Vegetation Model, and used to simulate H2 fluxes over the 1988-2006 period. The model results have been confronted with field and laboratory measurements. The model reproduces observed seasonal cycles of H2 uptake at different sites and shows a realistic sensitivity to changes in soil temperature and soil water content in comparisons with field and laboratory measurements. A recent study, based on 3D atmospheric model inversion, found an increase of the global H2 sink from soils, with a trend of -0.77 Tg a-2 for the 1992-2004 period (fluxes are negative as soils act as a sink for atmospheric H2). For the same period, however, our process-based model calculates a trend of only -0.04 Tg a-2. Even when forced with drastic changes in soil water content, soil temperature and snow cover depth, our model is unable to reproduce the trend found in the inversion-based study, questioning the realism of such a large trend. |
CC : | 002A14B04A; 001E01B; 220B |
FD : | Monde; Modèle; Hydrogène; Sol; Consommation; Description; Diffusion; Dynamique; Végétation; Etude en laboratoire; Cycle; Température; Teneur eau; Problème inverse; Couverture neige; Profondeur |
ED : | global; models; hydrogen; soils; consumption; description; diffusion; dynamics; vegetation; Laboratory study; cycles; temperature; water content; inverse problem; Snow cover; depth |
SD : | Mundo; Modelo; Hidrógeno; Suelo; Consumo; Difusión; Dinámica; Vegetación; Estudio en laboratorio; Temperatura; Contenido en agua; Problema inverso; Cubierta nieve; Profundidad |
LO : | INIST-21109.354000509584540130 |
ID : | 12-0426403 |
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Pascal:12-0426403Le document en format XML
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<term>description</term>
<term>diffusion</term>
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<term>global</term>
<term>hydrogen</term>
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<term>models</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">[1] A simple process-based model for the consumption of atmospheric hydrogen (H<sub>2</sub>
) has been developed. The model includes a description of diffusion and biological processes which together control H<sub>2</sub>
flux into the soil. The model was incorporated into the LPJ-WHyMe Dynamic Global Vegetation Model, and used to simulate H<sub>2</sub>
fluxes over the 1988-2006 period. The model results have been confronted with field and laboratory measurements. The model reproduces observed seasonal cycles of H<sub>2</sub>
uptake at different sites and shows a realistic sensitivity to changes in soil temperature and soil water content in comparisons with field and laboratory measurements. A recent study, based on 3D atmospheric model inversion, found an increase of the global H<sub>2</sub>
sink from soils, with a trend of -0.77 Tg a<sup>-2 </sup>
for the 1992-2004 period (fluxes are negative as soils act as a sink for atmospheric H<sub>2</sub>
). For the same period, however, our process-based model calculates a trend of only -0.04 Tg a<sup>-2</sup>
. Even when forced with drastic changes in soil water content, soil temperature and snow cover depth, our model is unable to reproduce the trend found in the inversion-based study, questioning the realism of such a large trend.</div>
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flux into the soil. The model was incorporated into the LPJ-WHyMe Dynamic Global Vegetation Model, and used to simulate H<sub>2</sub>
fluxes over the 1988-2006 period. The model results have been confronted with field and laboratory measurements. The model reproduces observed seasonal cycles of H<sub>2</sub>
uptake at different sites and shows a realistic sensitivity to changes in soil temperature and soil water content in comparisons with field and laboratory measurements. A recent study, based on 3D atmospheric model inversion, found an increase of the global H<sub>2</sub>
sink from soils, with a trend of -0.77 Tg a<sup>-2 </sup>
for the 1992-2004 period (fluxes are negative as soils act as a sink for atmospheric H<sub>2</sub>
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<server><NO>PASCAL 12-0426403 INIST</NO>
<ET>A global model for the uptake of atmospheric hydrogen by soils</ET>
<AU>MORFOPOULOS (C.); FOSTER (P. N.); FRIEDLINGSTEIN (P.); BOUSQUET (P.); PRENTICE (I. C.)</AU>
<AF>Division of Biology, Imperial College/Ascot/Royaume-Uni (1 aut., 5 aut.); Department of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol/Bristol/Royaume-Uni (2 aut.); College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter/Exeter/Royaume-Uni (3 aut.); Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, CEA/Gif-sur-Yvette/France (4 aut.); Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde/New South Wales/Australie (5 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Global biogeochemical cycles; ISSN 0886-6236; Coden GBCYEP; Etats-Unis; Da. 2012; Vol. 26; No. 3; GB3013.1-GB3013.13; Bibl. 3/4 p.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>[1] A simple process-based model for the consumption of atmospheric hydrogen (H<sub>2</sub>
) has been developed. The model includes a description of diffusion and biological processes which together control H<sub>2</sub>
flux into the soil. The model was incorporated into the LPJ-WHyMe Dynamic Global Vegetation Model, and used to simulate H<sub>2</sub>
fluxes over the 1988-2006 period. The model results have been confronted with field and laboratory measurements. The model reproduces observed seasonal cycles of H<sub>2</sub>
uptake at different sites and shows a realistic sensitivity to changes in soil temperature and soil water content in comparisons with field and laboratory measurements. A recent study, based on 3D atmospheric model inversion, found an increase of the global H<sub>2</sub>
sink from soils, with a trend of -0.77 Tg a<sup>-2 </sup>
for the 1992-2004 period (fluxes are negative as soils act as a sink for atmospheric H<sub>2</sub>
). For the same period, however, our process-based model calculates a trend of only -0.04 Tg a<sup>-2</sup>
. Even when forced with drastic changes in soil water content, soil temperature and snow cover depth, our model is unable to reproduce the trend found in the inversion-based study, questioning the realism of such a large trend.</EA>
<CC>002A14B04A; 001E01B; 220B</CC>
<FD>Monde; Modèle; Hydrogène; Sol; Consommation; Description; Diffusion; Dynamique; Végétation; Etude en laboratoire; Cycle; Température; Teneur eau; Problème inverse; Couverture neige; Profondeur</FD>
<ED>global; models; hydrogen; soils; consumption; description; diffusion; dynamics; vegetation; Laboratory study; cycles; temperature; water content; inverse problem; Snow cover; depth</ED>
<SD>Mundo; Modelo; Hidrógeno; Suelo; Consumo; Difusión; Dinámica; Vegetación; Estudio en laboratorio; Temperatura; Contenido en agua; Problema inverso; Cubierta nieve; Profundidad</SD>
<LO>INIST-21109.354000509584540130</LO>
<ID>12-0426403</ID>
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