Pressure gradient effects on the large-scale structure of turbulent boundary layers
Identifieur interne : 000B76 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000B75; suivant : 000B77Pressure gradient effects on the large-scale structure of turbulent boundary layers
Auteurs : Zambri Harun ; Jason P. Monty ; Romain Mathis ; Ivan MarusicSource :
- Journal of Fluid Mechanics [ 0022-1120 ] ; 2013.
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English descriptors
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Abstract
Research into high-Reynolds-number turbulent boundary layers in recent years has brought about a renewed interest in the larger-scale structures. It is now known that these structures emerge more prominently in the outer region not only due to increased Reynolds number (Metzger & Klewicki, Phys. Fluids, vol. 13(3), 2001, pp. 692-701; Hutchins & Marusic, J. Fluid Mech., vol. 579, 2007, pp. 1-28), but also when a boundary layer is exposed to an adverse pressure gradient (Bradshaw, J. Fluid Mech., vol. 29, 1967, pp. 625-645; Lee & Sung, J. Fluid Mech., vol. 639, 2009, pp. 101-131). The latter case has not received as much attention in the literature. As such, this work investigates the modification of the large-scale features of boundary layers subjected to zero, adverse and favourable pressure gradients. It is first shown that the mean velocities, turbulence intensities and turbulence production are significantly different in the outer region across the three cases. Spectral and scale decomposition analyses confirm that the large scales are more energized throughout the entire adverse pressure gradient boundary layer, especially in the outer region. Although more energetic, there is a similar spectral distribution of energy in the wake region, implying the geometrical structure of the outer layer remains universal in all cases. Comparisons are also made of the amplitude modulation of small scales by the large-scale motions for the three pressure gradient cases. The wall-normal location of the zero-crossing of small-scale amplitude modulation is found to increase with increasing pressure gradient, yet this location continues to coincide with the large-scale energetic peak wall-normal location (as has been observed in zero pressure gradient boundary layers). The amplitude modulation effect is found to increase as pressure gradient is increased from favourable to adverse.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 13-0111188 INIST |
---|---|
ET : | Pressure gradient effects on the large-scale structure of turbulent boundary layers |
AU : | HARUN (Zambri); MONTY (Jason P.); MATHIS (Romain); MARUSIC (Ivan) |
AF : | Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Melbourne/Victoria 3010/Australie (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.); Laboratoire de Mécanique de Lille, UMR CNRS 8107/59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq/France (3 aut.); Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, The National University of Malaysia/43600 Bangi/Malaisie (1 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Journal of Fluid Mechanics; ISSN 0022-1120; Coden JFLSA7; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2013; Vol. 715; Pp. 477-498; Bibl. 2 p.1/2 |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Research into high-Reynolds-number turbulent boundary layers in recent years has brought about a renewed interest in the larger-scale structures. It is now known that these structures emerge more prominently in the outer region not only due to increased Reynolds number (Metzger & Klewicki, Phys. Fluids, vol. 13(3), 2001, pp. 692-701; Hutchins & Marusic, J. Fluid Mech., vol. 579, 2007, pp. 1-28), but also when a boundary layer is exposed to an adverse pressure gradient (Bradshaw, J. Fluid Mech., vol. 29, 1967, pp. 625-645; Lee & Sung, J. Fluid Mech., vol. 639, 2009, pp. 101-131). The latter case has not received as much attention in the literature. As such, this work investigates the modification of the large-scale features of boundary layers subjected to zero, adverse and favourable pressure gradients. It is first shown that the mean velocities, turbulence intensities and turbulence production are significantly different in the outer region across the three cases. Spectral and scale decomposition analyses confirm that the large scales are more energized throughout the entire adverse pressure gradient boundary layer, especially in the outer region. Although more energetic, there is a similar spectral distribution of energy in the wake region, implying the geometrical structure of the outer layer remains universal in all cases. Comparisons are also made of the amplitude modulation of small scales by the large-scale motions for the three pressure gradient cases. The wall-normal location of the zero-crossing of small-scale amplitude modulation is found to increase with increasing pressure gradient, yet this location continues to coincide with the large-scale energetic peak wall-normal location (as has been observed in zero pressure gradient boundary layers). The amplitude modulation effect is found to increase as pressure gradient is increased from favourable to adverse. |
CC : | 001B40G27N |
FD : | Couche limite; Ecoulement turbulent; Structure turbulence; Gradient pression; Spectre énergie; Etude expérimentale; Echelle grande; Vitesse moyenne; Analyse statistique; 4727N |
ED : | Boundary layers; Turbulent flow; Turbulence structure; Pressure gradients; Energy spectra; Experimental study; Large scale; Medium speed; Statistical analysis |
SD : | Estructura turbulencia; Escala grande; Velocidad media |
LO : | INIST-5180.354000182520810190 |
ID : | 13-0111188 |
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Research into high-Reynolds-number turbulent boundary layers in recent years has brought about a renewed interest in the larger-scale structures. It is now known that these structures emerge more prominently in the outer region not only due to increased Reynolds number (Metzger & Klewicki, Phys. Fluids, vol. 13(3), 2001, pp. 692-701; Hutchins & Marusic, J. Fluid Mech., vol. 579, 2007, pp. 1-28), but also when a boundary layer is exposed to an adverse pressure gradient (Bradshaw, J. Fluid Mech., vol. 29, 1967, pp. 625-645; Lee & Sung, J. Fluid Mech., vol. 639, 2009, pp. 101-131). The latter case has not received as much attention in the literature. As such, this work investigates the modification of the large-scale features of boundary layers subjected to zero, adverse and favourable pressure gradients. It is first shown that the mean velocities, turbulence intensities and turbulence production are significantly different in the outer region across the three cases. Spectral and scale decomposition analyses confirm that the large scales are more energized throughout the entire adverse pressure gradient boundary layer, especially in the outer region. Although more energetic, there is a similar spectral distribution of energy in the wake region, implying the geometrical structure of the outer layer remains universal in all cases. Comparisons are also made of the amplitude modulation of small scales by the large-scale motions for the three pressure gradient cases. The wall-normal location of the zero-crossing of small-scale amplitude modulation is found to increase with increasing pressure gradient, yet this location continues to coincide with the large-scale energetic peak wall-normal location (as has been observed in zero pressure gradient boundary layers). The amplitude modulation effect is found to increase as pressure gradient is increased from favourable to adverse.</div>
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<AU>HARUN (Zambri); MONTY (Jason P.); MATHIS (Romain); MARUSIC (Ivan)</AU>
<AF>Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Melbourne/Victoria 3010/Australie (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.); Laboratoire de Mécanique de Lille, UMR CNRS 8107/59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq/France (3 aut.); Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, The National University of Malaysia/43600 Bangi/Malaisie (1 aut.)</AF>
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<EA>Research into high-Reynolds-number turbulent boundary layers in recent years has brought about a renewed interest in the larger-scale structures. It is now known that these structures emerge more prominently in the outer region not only due to increased Reynolds number (Metzger & Klewicki, Phys. Fluids, vol. 13(3), 2001, pp. 692-701; Hutchins & Marusic, J. Fluid Mech., vol. 579, 2007, pp. 1-28), but also when a boundary layer is exposed to an adverse pressure gradient (Bradshaw, J. Fluid Mech., vol. 29, 1967, pp. 625-645; Lee & Sung, J. Fluid Mech., vol. 639, 2009, pp. 101-131). The latter case has not received as much attention in the literature. As such, this work investigates the modification of the large-scale features of boundary layers subjected to zero, adverse and favourable pressure gradients. It is first shown that the mean velocities, turbulence intensities and turbulence production are significantly different in the outer region across the three cases. Spectral and scale decomposition analyses confirm that the large scales are more energized throughout the entire adverse pressure gradient boundary layer, especially in the outer region. Although more energetic, there is a similar spectral distribution of energy in the wake region, implying the geometrical structure of the outer layer remains universal in all cases. Comparisons are also made of the amplitude modulation of small scales by the large-scale motions for the three pressure gradient cases. The wall-normal location of the zero-crossing of small-scale amplitude modulation is found to increase with increasing pressure gradient, yet this location continues to coincide with the large-scale energetic peak wall-normal location (as has been observed in zero pressure gradient boundary layers). The amplitude modulation effect is found to increase as pressure gradient is increased from favourable to adverse.</EA>
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