Cardiac-Resynchronization Therapy in Heart Failure with a Narrow QRS Complex
Identifieur interne : 000795 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000794; suivant : 000796Cardiac-Resynchronization Therapy in Heart Failure with a Narrow QRS Complex
Auteurs : Frank Ruschitzka ; William T. Abraham ; Jagmeet P. Singh ; Jeroen J. Bax ; Jeffrey S. Borer ; Josep Brugada ; Kenneth Dickstein ; Ian Ford ; John Iii Gorcsan ; Daniel Gras ; Henry Krum ; Peter Sogaard ; Johannes HolzmeisterSource :
- The New England journal of medicine [ 0028-4793 ] ; 2013.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
Abstract
BACKGROUND Cardiac-resynchronization therapy (CRT) reduces morbidity and mortality in chronic systolic heart failure with a wide QRS complex. Mechanical dyssynchrony also occurs in patients with a narrow QRS complex, which suggests the potential usefulness of CRT in such patients. METHODS We conducted a randomized trial involving 115 centers to evaluate the effect of CRT in patients with New York Heart Association class III or IV heart failure, a left ventricular ejection fraction of 35% or less, a QRS duration of less than 130 msec, and echocardiographic evidence of left ventricular dyssynchrony. All patients underwent device implantation and were randomly assigned to have CRT capability turned on or off. The primary efficacy outcome was the composite of death from any cause or first hospitalization for worsening heart failure. RESULTS On March 13, 2013, the study was stopped for futility on the recommendation of the data and safety monitoring board. At study closure, the 809 patients who had undergone randomization had been followed for a mean of 19.4 months. The primary outcome occurred in 116 of 404 patients in the CRT group, as compared with 102 of 405 in the control group (28.7% vs. 25.2%; hazard ratio, 1.20; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.92 to 1.57; P=0.15). There were 45 deaths in the CRT group and 26 in the control group (11.1% vs. 6.4%; hazard ratio, 1.81; 95% CI, 1.11 to 2.93; P=0.02). CONCLUSIONS In patients with systolic heart failure and a QRS duration of less than 130 msec, CRT does not reduce the rate of death or hospitalization for heart failure and may increase mortality.
Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)
Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.
pA |
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 13-0314576 INIST |
---|---|
ET : | Cardiac-Resynchronization Therapy in Heart Failure with a Narrow QRS Complex |
AU : | RUSCHITZKA (Frank); ABRAHAM (William T.); SINGH (Jagmeet P.); BAX (Jeroen J.); BORER (Jeffrey S.); BRUGADA (Josep); DICKSTEIN (Kenneth); FORD (Ian); GORCSAN (John III); GRAS (Daniel); KRUM (Henry); SOGAARD (Peter); HOLZMEISTER (Johannes) |
AF : | Clinic for Cardiology, University Hospital Zurich/Zurich/Suisse (1 aut., 13 aut.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ohio State University Medical Center, Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute/Columbus/Etats-Unis (2 aut.); Cardiac Arrhythmia Service, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School/Boston/Etats-Unis (3 aut.); Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center/Leiden/Pays-Bas (4 aut.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine and Howard Gilman and Ron and Jean Schiavone Institutes, State University of New York Downstate College of Medicine/New York/Etats-Unis (5 aut.); Cardiology Department, Thorax Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona/Barcelona/Espagne (6 aut.); University of Bergen, Stavanger University Hospital/Stavanger/Norvège (7 aut.); Robertson Centre for Biostatistics, University of Glasgow/Glasgow/Royaume-Uni (8 aut.); University of Pittsburgh/Pittsburgh/Etats-Unis (9 aut.); Nouvelles Cliniques Nantaises/Nantes/France (10 aut.); Monash Centre of Cardiovascular Research and Education in Therapeutics/Melbourne, VIC/Australie (11 aut.); Aalborg University/Aalborg/Danemark (12 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | The New England journal of medicine; ISSN 0028-4793; Coden NEJMAG; Etats-Unis; Da. 2013; Vol. 369; No. 15; Pp. 1395-1405; Bibl. 32 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | BACKGROUND Cardiac-resynchronization therapy (CRT) reduces morbidity and mortality in chronic systolic heart failure with a wide QRS complex. Mechanical dyssynchrony also occurs in patients with a narrow QRS complex, which suggests the potential usefulness of CRT in such patients. METHODS We conducted a randomized trial involving 115 centers to evaluate the effect of CRT in patients with New York Heart Association class III or IV heart failure, a left ventricular ejection fraction of 35% or less, a QRS duration of less than 130 msec, and echocardiographic evidence of left ventricular dyssynchrony. All patients underwent device implantation and were randomly assigned to have CRT capability turned on or off. The primary efficacy outcome was the composite of death from any cause or first hospitalization for worsening heart failure. RESULTS On March 13, 2013, the study was stopped for futility on the recommendation of the data and safety monitoring board. At study closure, the 809 patients who had undergone randomization had been followed for a mean of 19.4 months. The primary outcome occurred in 116 of 404 patients in the CRT group, as compared with 102 of 405 in the control group (28.7% vs. 25.2%; hazard ratio, 1.20; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.92 to 1.57; P=0.15). There were 45 deaths in the CRT group and 26 in the control group (11.1% vs. 6.4%; hazard ratio, 1.81; 95% CI, 1.11 to 2.93; P=0.02). CONCLUSIONS In patients with systolic heart failure and a QRS duration of less than 130 msec, CRT does not reduce the rate of death or hospitalization for heart failure and may increase mortality. |
CC : | 002B01; 002B12A01 |
FD : | Insuffisance cardiaque; Traitement instrumental; Médecine; Resynchronisation cardiaque |
FG : | Stimulation instrumentale; Pathologie de l'appareil circulatoire; Cardiopathie |
ED : | Heart failure; Instrumentation therapy; Medicine; Cardiac resynchronization |
EG : | Instrumental stimulation; Cardiovascular disease; Heart disease |
SD : | Insuficiencia cardíaca; Tratamiento instrumental; Medicina |
LO : | INIST-6013.354000505862220050 |
ID : | 13-0314576 |
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Pascal:13-0314576Le document en format XML
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<series><title level="j" type="main">The New England journal of medicine</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Cardiac resynchronization</term>
<term>Heart failure</term>
<term>Instrumentation therapy</term>
<term>Medicine</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Insuffisance cardiaque</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">BACKGROUND Cardiac-resynchronization therapy (CRT) reduces morbidity and mortality in chronic systolic heart failure with a wide QRS complex. Mechanical dyssynchrony also occurs in patients with a narrow QRS complex, which suggests the potential usefulness of CRT in such patients. METHODS We conducted a randomized trial involving 115 centers to evaluate the effect of CRT in patients with New York Heart Association class III or IV heart failure, a left ventricular ejection fraction of 35% or less, a QRS duration of less than 130 msec, and echocardiographic evidence of left ventricular dyssynchrony. All patients underwent device implantation and were randomly assigned to have CRT capability turned on or off. The primary efficacy outcome was the composite of death from any cause or first hospitalization for worsening heart failure. RESULTS On March 13, 2013, the study was stopped for futility on the recommendation of the data and safety monitoring board. At study closure, the 809 patients who had undergone randomization had been followed for a mean of 19.4 months. The primary outcome occurred in 116 of 404 patients in the CRT group, as compared with 102 of 405 in the control group (28.7% vs. 25.2%; hazard ratio, 1.20; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.92 to 1.57; P=0.15). There were 45 deaths in the CRT group and 26 in the control group (11.1% vs. 6.4%; hazard ratio, 1.81; 95% CI, 1.11 to 2.93; P=0.02). CONCLUSIONS In patients with systolic heart failure and a QRS duration of less than 130 msec, CRT does not reduce the rate of death or hospitalization for heart failure and may increase mortality.</div>
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<fA44><s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2013 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45><s0>32 ref.</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>13-0314576</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60><s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61><s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>The New England journal of medicine</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01"><s0>USA</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>BACKGROUND Cardiac-resynchronization therapy (CRT) reduces morbidity and mortality in chronic systolic heart failure with a wide QRS complex. Mechanical dyssynchrony also occurs in patients with a narrow QRS complex, which suggests the potential usefulness of CRT in such patients. METHODS We conducted a randomized trial involving 115 centers to evaluate the effect of CRT in patients with New York Heart Association class III or IV heart failure, a left ventricular ejection fraction of 35% or less, a QRS duration of less than 130 msec, and echocardiographic evidence of left ventricular dyssynchrony. All patients underwent device implantation and were randomly assigned to have CRT capability turned on or off. The primary efficacy outcome was the composite of death from any cause or first hospitalization for worsening heart failure. RESULTS On March 13, 2013, the study was stopped for futility on the recommendation of the data and safety monitoring board. At study closure, the 809 patients who had undergone randomization had been followed for a mean of 19.4 months. The primary outcome occurred in 116 of 404 patients in the CRT group, as compared with 102 of 405 in the control group (28.7% vs. 25.2%; hazard ratio, 1.20; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.92 to 1.57; P=0.15). There were 45 deaths in the CRT group and 26 in the control group (11.1% vs. 6.4%; hazard ratio, 1.81; 95% CI, 1.11 to 2.93; P=0.02). CONCLUSIONS In patients with systolic heart failure and a QRS duration of less than 130 msec, CRT does not reduce the rate of death or hospitalization for heart failure and may increase mortality.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X"><s0>002B01</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="02" i2="X"><s0>002B12A01</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Insuffisance cardiaque</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Heart failure</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Insuficiencia cardíaca</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Traitement instrumental</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Instrumentation therapy</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Tratamiento instrumental</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Médecine</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
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<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Medicina</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Resynchronisation cardiaque</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Cardiac resynchronization</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Stimulation instrumentale</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Instrumental stimulation</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Estimulación instrumental</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pathologie de l'appareil circulatoire</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Cardiovascular disease</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Aparato circulatorio patología</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Cardiopathie</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Heart disease</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Cardiopatía</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>294</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01"><s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82><s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
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<server><NO>PASCAL 13-0314576 INIST</NO>
<ET>Cardiac-Resynchronization Therapy in Heart Failure with a Narrow QRS Complex</ET>
<AU>RUSCHITZKA (Frank); ABRAHAM (William T.); SINGH (Jagmeet P.); BAX (Jeroen J.); BORER (Jeffrey S.); BRUGADA (Josep); DICKSTEIN (Kenneth); FORD (Ian); GORCSAN (John III); GRAS (Daniel); KRUM (Henry); SOGAARD (Peter); HOLZMEISTER (Johannes)</AU>
<AF>Clinic for Cardiology, University Hospital Zurich/Zurich/Suisse (1 aut., 13 aut.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ohio State University Medical Center, Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute/Columbus/Etats-Unis (2 aut.); Cardiac Arrhythmia Service, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School/Boston/Etats-Unis (3 aut.); Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center/Leiden/Pays-Bas (4 aut.); Division of Cardiovascular Medicine and Howard Gilman and Ron and Jean Schiavone Institutes, State University of New York Downstate College of Medicine/New York/Etats-Unis (5 aut.); Cardiology Department, Thorax Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona/Barcelona/Espagne (6 aut.); University of Bergen, Stavanger University Hospital/Stavanger/Norvège (7 aut.); Robertson Centre for Biostatistics, University of Glasgow/Glasgow/Royaume-Uni (8 aut.); University of Pittsburgh/Pittsburgh/Etats-Unis (9 aut.); Nouvelles Cliniques Nantaises/Nantes/France (10 aut.); Monash Centre of Cardiovascular Research and Education in Therapeutics/Melbourne, VIC/Australie (11 aut.); Aalborg University/Aalborg/Danemark (12 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>The New England journal of medicine; ISSN 0028-4793; Coden NEJMAG; Etats-Unis; Da. 2013; Vol. 369; No. 15; Pp. 1395-1405; Bibl. 32 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>BACKGROUND Cardiac-resynchronization therapy (CRT) reduces morbidity and mortality in chronic systolic heart failure with a wide QRS complex. Mechanical dyssynchrony also occurs in patients with a narrow QRS complex, which suggests the potential usefulness of CRT in such patients. METHODS We conducted a randomized trial involving 115 centers to evaluate the effect of CRT in patients with New York Heart Association class III or IV heart failure, a left ventricular ejection fraction of 35% or less, a QRS duration of less than 130 msec, and echocardiographic evidence of left ventricular dyssynchrony. All patients underwent device implantation and were randomly assigned to have CRT capability turned on or off. The primary efficacy outcome was the composite of death from any cause or first hospitalization for worsening heart failure. RESULTS On March 13, 2013, the study was stopped for futility on the recommendation of the data and safety monitoring board. At study closure, the 809 patients who had undergone randomization had been followed for a mean of 19.4 months. The primary outcome occurred in 116 of 404 patients in the CRT group, as compared with 102 of 405 in the control group (28.7% vs. 25.2%; hazard ratio, 1.20; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.92 to 1.57; P=0.15). There were 45 deaths in the CRT group and 26 in the control group (11.1% vs. 6.4%; hazard ratio, 1.81; 95% CI, 1.11 to 2.93; P=0.02). CONCLUSIONS In patients with systolic heart failure and a QRS duration of less than 130 msec, CRT does not reduce the rate of death or hospitalization for heart failure and may increase mortality.</EA>
<CC>002B01; 002B12A01</CC>
<FD>Insuffisance cardiaque; Traitement instrumental; Médecine; Resynchronisation cardiaque</FD>
<FG>Stimulation instrumentale; Pathologie de l'appareil circulatoire; Cardiopathie</FG>
<ED>Heart failure; Instrumentation therapy; Medicine; Cardiac resynchronization</ED>
<EG>Instrumental stimulation; Cardiovascular disease; Heart disease</EG>
<SD>Insuficiencia cardíaca; Tratamiento instrumental; Medicina</SD>
<LO>INIST-6013.354000505862220050</LO>
<ID>13-0314576</ID>
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