Imbalance: Objective measures versus subjective self-report in clinical practice.
Identifieur interne : 005119 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 005118; suivant : 005120Imbalance: Objective measures versus subjective self-report in clinical practice.
Auteurs : Elodie Chiarovano [Australie] ; Wei Wang [France] ; Pam Reynolds [Australie] ; Hamish G. Macdougall [Australie]Source :
- Gait & posture [ 1879-2219 ] ; 2018.
Abstract
Dizziness and imbalance are very common complaints in clinical practice. One of the challenges is to evaluate the 'real' risk of falls. Two tools are available: the patient's self-report and the measure of the patient's balance. We evaluated the relationship between these methods using the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) and measures of balance while visual inputs are perturbed with Virtual Reality (VR).
DOI: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2017.10.019
PubMed: 29080510
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pubmed:29080510Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Dizziness and imbalance are very common complaints in clinical practice. One of the challenges is to evaluate the 'real' risk of falls. Two tools are available: the patient's self-report and the measure of the patient's balance. We evaluated the relationship between these methods using the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) and measures of balance while visual inputs are perturbed with Virtual Reality (VR).</div>
</front>
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<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="In-Process" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">29080510</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
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<PubDate><Year>2018</Year>
<Month>Jan</Month>
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<Title>Gait & posture</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Gait Posture</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Imbalance: Objective measures versus subjective self-report in clinical practice.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Dizziness and imbalance are very common complaints in clinical practice. One of the challenges is to evaluate the 'real' risk of falls. Two tools are available: the patient's self-report and the measure of the patient's balance. We evaluated the relationship between these methods using the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) and measures of balance while visual inputs are perturbed with Virtual Reality (VR).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">90 consecutive patients underwent the DHI questionnaire and the balance test. The DHI questionnaire was used to measure the subject's perception of handicap associated with dizziness. The balance test measured the postural sway in several visual conditions: eyes open, eyes closed, and with an unpredictable visual perturbation using VR at several amplitudes of movement.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">No correlation was found between the DHI score and the balance measurement. The visual perturbations allow us to characterize patients into three groups: one group with a high DHI score who did not fall on the balance test (5.5%), one group with a low DHI score who failed eyes closed on a compliant surface (9.0%), and one group of the remaining patients (85.5%). The correlation between the DHI score and the balance performance became significant on the remaining group of patients.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Both subjective self-report and objective measure are important to characterize a patient. The use of VR visual perturbations allowed us to define three important groups of patients. VR visual perturbations provided additional information that helps explain the lack of correlation between DHI and objective test results.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Balance</Keyword>
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