Development and Implementation of the Advanced Practice Nurse Worldwide With an Interest in Geriatric Care.
Identifieur interne : 003733 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 003732; suivant : 003734Development and Implementation of the Advanced Practice Nurse Worldwide With an Interest in Geriatric Care.
Auteurs : Bertrand Fougère [France] ; John E. Morley [États-Unis] ; Frédérique Decavel [France] ; Fati Nourhashémi [France] ; Patricia Abele [États-Unis] ; Barbara Resnick [États-Unis] ; Marilyn Rantz [États-Unis] ; Claudia Kam Yuk Lai ; Wendy Moyle [Australie] ; Maryse Pédra [France] ; Bruno Chicoulaa [France] ; Emile Escourrou [France] ; Stéphane Oustric [France] ; Bruno Vellas [France]Source :
- Journal of the American Medical Directors Association [ 1538-9375 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Many countries are seeking to improve health care delivery by reviewing the roles of health professionals, including nurses. Developing new and more advanced roles for nurses could improve access to care in the face of a limited or diminishing supply of doctors and growing health care demand. The development of new nursing roles varies greatly from country to country. The United States and Canada established "nurse practitioners" (NPs) in the mid-1960s. The United Kingdom and Finland also have a long experience in using different forms of collaboration between doctors and nurses. In other countries, such as Australia, NPs were endorsed more recently in 2000. In France, Belgium, or Singapore, the formal recognition of advanced practice nurses is still in its infancy, whereas in other countries, such as Japan or China, advanced practice nurses are not licensed titles. The aims of this article were to define precisely what is meant by the term "advanced practice nurse (APN)," describe the state of development of APN roles, and review the main factors motivating the implementation of APN in different countries. Then, we examine the main factors that have hindered the development of APN roles. Finally, we explain the need for advanced practice roles in geriatrics.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jamda.2016.05.009
PubMed: 27321868
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Electronic address: b.fougere@gmail.com.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Gérontopôle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France; Inserm UMR1027, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Occitanie (région administrative)</region><region type="old region">Midi-Pyrénées</region><settlement type="city">Toulouse</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Morley, John E" sort="Morley, John E" uniqKey="Morley J" first="John E" last="Morley">John E. 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sort="Moyle, Wendy" uniqKey="Moyle W" first="Wendy" last="Moyle">Wendy Moyle</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pedra, Maryse" sort="Pedra, Maryse" uniqKey="Pedra M" first="Maryse" last="Pédra">Maryse Pédra</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Gérontopôle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Gérontopôle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Toulouse</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Occitanie (région administrative)</region><region type="old region">Midi-Pyrénées</region><settlement type="city">Toulouse</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chicoulaa, Bruno" sort="Chicoulaa, Bruno" uniqKey="Chicoulaa B" first="Bruno" last="Chicoulaa">Bruno Chicoulaa</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Escourrou, Emile" sort="Escourrou, Emile" uniqKey="Escourrou E" first="Emile" last="Escourrou">Emile Escourrou</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Oustric, Stephane" sort="Oustric, Stephane" uniqKey="Oustric S" first="Stéphane" last="Oustric">Stéphane Oustric</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Inserm UMR1027, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France; Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Inserm UMR1027, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France; Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Université de Toulouse III Paul 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Fougère</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Gérontopôle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France; Inserm UMR1027, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France. Electronic address: b.fougere@gmail.com.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Gérontopôle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France; Inserm UMR1027, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Occitanie (région administrative)</region><region type="old region">Midi-Pyrénées</region><settlement type="city">Toulouse</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Morley, John E" sort="Morley, John E" uniqKey="Morley J" first="John E" last="Morley">John E. Morley</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Divisions of Geriatric Medicine and Endocrinology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Missouri (État)</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Divisions of Geriatric Medicine and Endocrinology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Decavel, Frederique" sort="Decavel, Frederique" uniqKey="Decavel F" first="Frédérique" last="Decavel">Frédérique Decavel</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Gérontopôle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Gérontopôle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Toulouse</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Occitanie (région administrative)</region><region type="old region">Midi-Pyrénées</region><settlement type="city">Toulouse</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nourhashemi, Fati" sort="Nourhashemi, Fati" uniqKey="Nourhashemi F" first="Fati" last="Nourhashémi">Fati Nourhashémi</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Gérontopôle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France; Inserm UMR1027, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Gérontopôle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France; Inserm UMR1027, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Occitanie (région administrative)</region><region type="old region">Midi-Pyrénées</region><settlement type="city">Toulouse</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Abele, Patricia" sort="Abele, Patricia" uniqKey="Abele P" first="Patricia" last="Abele">Patricia Abele</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Divisions of Geriatric Medicine and Endocrinology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Missouri (État)</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Divisions of Geriatric Medicine and Endocrinology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Resnick, Barbara" sort="Resnick, Barbara" uniqKey="Resnick B" first="Barbara" last="Resnick">Barbara Resnick</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>University of Maryland, School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>University of Maryland, School of Nursing, Baltimore</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rantz, Marilyn" sort="Rantz, Marilyn" uniqKey="Rantz M" first="Marilyn" last="Rantz">Marilyn Rantz</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Sinclair School of Nursing and Family and Community Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Missouri (État)</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Sinclair School of Nursing and Family and Community Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lai, Claudia Kam Yuk" sort="Lai, Claudia Kam Yuk" uniqKey="Lai C" first="Claudia Kam Yuk" last="Lai">Claudia Kam Yuk Lai</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China.</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moyle, Wendy" sort="Moyle, Wendy" uniqKey="Moyle W" first="Wendy" last="Moyle">Wendy Moyle</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Queensland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pedra, Maryse" sort="Pedra, Maryse" uniqKey="Pedra M" first="Maryse" last="Pédra">Maryse Pédra</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Gérontopôle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Gérontopôle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Toulouse</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Occitanie (région administrative)</region><region type="old region">Midi-Pyrénées</region><settlement type="city">Toulouse</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chicoulaa, Bruno" sort="Chicoulaa, Bruno" uniqKey="Chicoulaa B" first="Bruno" last="Chicoulaa">Bruno Chicoulaa</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Escourrou, Emile" sort="Escourrou, Emile" uniqKey="Escourrou E" first="Emile" last="Escourrou">Emile Escourrou</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Oustric, Stephane" sort="Oustric, Stephane" uniqKey="Oustric S" first="Stéphane" last="Oustric">Stéphane Oustric</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Inserm UMR1027, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France; Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Inserm UMR1027, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France; Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vellas, Bruno" sort="Vellas, Bruno" uniqKey="Vellas B" first="Bruno" last="Vellas">Bruno Vellas</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Gérontopôle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France; Inserm UMR1027, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Gérontopôle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France; Inserm UMR1027, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Occitanie (région administrative)</region><region type="old region">Midi-Pyrénées</region><settlement type="city">Toulouse</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of the American Medical Directors Association</title><idno type="eISSN">1538-9375</idno><imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Many countries are seeking to improve health care delivery by reviewing the roles of health professionals, including nurses. Developing new and more advanced roles for nurses could improve access to care in the face of a limited or diminishing supply of doctors and growing health care demand. The development of new nursing roles varies greatly from country to country. The United States and Canada established "nurse practitioners" (NPs) in the mid-1960s. The United Kingdom and Finland also have a long experience in using different forms of collaboration between doctors and nurses. In other countries, such as Australia, NPs were endorsed more recently in 2000. In France, Belgium, or Singapore, the formal recognition of advanced practice nurses is still in its infancy, whereas in other countries, such as Japan or China, advanced practice nurses are not licensed titles. The aims of this article were to define precisely what is meant by the term "advanced practice nurse (APN)," describe the state of development of APN roles, and review the main factors motivating the implementation of APN in different countries. Then, we examine the main factors that have hindered the development of APN roles. Finally, we explain the need for advanced practice roles in geriatrics.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="In-Process" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">27321868</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2016</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>29</Day></DateCreated><DateRevised><Year>2016</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>29</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1538-9375</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>17</Volume><Issue>9</Issue><PubDate><Year>2016</Year><Month>Sep</Month><Day>01</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of the American Medical Directors Association</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Am Med Dir Assoc</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Development and Implementation of the Advanced Practice Nurse Worldwide With an Interest in Geriatric Care.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>782-8</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.jamda.2016.05.009</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S1525-8610(16)30155-4</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Many countries are seeking to improve health care delivery by reviewing the roles of health professionals, including nurses. Developing new and more advanced roles for nurses could improve access to care in the face of a limited or diminishing supply of doctors and growing health care demand. The development of new nursing roles varies greatly from country to country. The United States and Canada established "nurse practitioners" (NPs) in the mid-1960s. The United Kingdom and Finland also have a long experience in using different forms of collaboration between doctors and nurses. In other countries, such as Australia, NPs were endorsed more recently in 2000. In France, Belgium, or Singapore, the formal recognition of advanced practice nurses is still in its infancy, whereas in other countries, such as Japan or China, advanced practice nurses are not licensed titles. The aims of this article were to define precisely what is meant by the term "advanced practice nurse (APN)," describe the state of development of APN roles, and review the main factors motivating the implementation of APN in different countries. Then, we examine the main factors that have hindered the development of APN roles. Finally, we explain the need for advanced practice roles in geriatrics.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2016 AMDA – The Society for Post-Acute and Long-Term Care Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fougère</LastName><ForeName>Bertrand</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Gérontopôle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France; Inserm UMR1027, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France. Electronic address: b.fougere@gmail.com.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Morley</LastName><ForeName>John E</ForeName><Initials>JE</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Divisions of Geriatric Medicine and Endocrinology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Decavel</LastName><ForeName>Frédérique</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Gérontopôle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nourhashémi</LastName><ForeName>Fati</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Gérontopôle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France; Inserm UMR1027, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Abele</LastName><ForeName>Patricia</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Divisions of Geriatric Medicine and Endocrinology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Resnick</LastName><ForeName>Barbara</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Maryland, School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rantz</LastName><ForeName>Marilyn</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Sinclair School of Nursing and Family and Community Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lai</LastName><ForeName>Claudia Kam Yuk</ForeName><Initials>CK</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Moyle</LastName><ForeName>Wendy</ForeName><Initials>W</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pédra</LastName><ForeName>Maryse</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Gérontopôle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chicoulaa</LastName><ForeName>Bruno</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Escourrou</LastName><ForeName>Emile</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Oustric</LastName><ForeName>Stéphane</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Inserm UMR1027, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France; Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vellas</LastName><ForeName>Bruno</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Gérontopôle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France; Inserm UMR1027, Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2016</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>16</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>J Am Med Dir Assoc</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>100893243</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1525-8610</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Advanced practice nurse</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">barriers</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">geriatric care</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">implementation</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">primary care</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">role</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2016</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>09</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2016</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>10</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2016</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>21</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2016</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>21</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2016</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>21</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27321868</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S1525-8610(16)30155-4</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.jamda.2016.05.009</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li><li>France</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Maryland</li><li>Midi-Pyrénées</li><li>Missouri (État)</li><li>Occitanie (région administrative)</li></region><settlement><li>Toulouse</li></settlement></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Lai, Claudia Kam Yuk" sort="Lai, Claudia Kam Yuk" uniqKey="Lai C" first="Claudia Kam Yuk" last="Lai">Claudia Kam Yuk Lai</name></noCountry><country name="France"><region name="Occitanie (région administrative)"><name sortKey="Fougere, Bertrand" sort="Fougere, Bertrand" uniqKey="Fougere B" first="Bertrand" last="Fougère">Bertrand Fougère</name></region><name sortKey="Chicoulaa, Bruno" sort="Chicoulaa, Bruno" uniqKey="Chicoulaa B" first="Bruno" last="Chicoulaa">Bruno Chicoulaa</name><name sortKey="Decavel, Frederique" sort="Decavel, Frederique" uniqKey="Decavel F" first="Frédérique" last="Decavel">Frédérique Decavel</name><name sortKey="Escourrou, Emile" sort="Escourrou, Emile" uniqKey="Escourrou E" first="Emile" last="Escourrou">Emile Escourrou</name><name sortKey="Nourhashemi, Fati" sort="Nourhashemi, Fati" uniqKey="Nourhashemi F" first="Fati" last="Nourhashémi">Fati Nourhashémi</name><name sortKey="Oustric, Stephane" sort="Oustric, Stephane" uniqKey="Oustric S" first="Stéphane" last="Oustric">Stéphane Oustric</name><name sortKey="Pedra, Maryse" sort="Pedra, Maryse" uniqKey="Pedra M" first="Maryse" last="Pédra">Maryse Pédra</name><name sortKey="Vellas, Bruno" sort="Vellas, Bruno" uniqKey="Vellas B" first="Bruno" last="Vellas">Bruno Vellas</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Missouri (État)"><name sortKey="Morley, John E" sort="Morley, John E" uniqKey="Morley J" first="John E" last="Morley">John E. Morley</name></region><name sortKey="Abele, Patricia" sort="Abele, Patricia" uniqKey="Abele P" first="Patricia" last="Abele">Patricia Abele</name><name sortKey="Rantz, Marilyn" sort="Rantz, Marilyn" uniqKey="Rantz M" first="Marilyn" last="Rantz">Marilyn Rantz</name><name sortKey="Resnick, Barbara" sort="Resnick, Barbara" uniqKey="Resnick B" first="Barbara" last="Resnick">Barbara Resnick</name></country><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Moyle, Wendy" sort="Moyle, Wendy" uniqKey="Moyle W" first="Wendy" last="Moyle">Wendy Moyle</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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