International Myeloma Working Group Consensus Statement for the Management, Treatment, and Supportive Care of Patients With Myeloma Not Eligible for Standard Autologous Stem-Cell Transplantation
Identifieur interne : 001713 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 001712; suivant : 001714International Myeloma Working Group Consensus Statement for the Management, Treatment, and Supportive Care of Patients With Myeloma Not Eligible for Standard Autologous Stem-Cell Transplantation
Auteurs : Antonio Palumbo ; S. Vincent Rajkumar ; Jesus F. San Miguel ; Alessandra Larocca ; Ruben Niesvizky ; Gareth Morgan ; Ola Landgren ; Roman Hajek ; Hermann Einsele ; Kenneth C. Anderson ; Meletios A. Dimopoulos ; Paul G. Richardson ; Michele Cavo ; Andrew Spencer ; A. Keith Stewart ; Kazuyuki Shimizu ; Sagar Lonial ; Pieter Sonneveld ; Brian G. M. Durie ; Philippe Moreau ; Robert Z. OrlowskiSource :
- Journal of Clinical Oncology [ 0732-183X ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- diagnosis : Multiple Myeloma.
- therapy : Multiple Myeloma.
- Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Humans, Palliative Care, Prognosis.
Abstract
To provide an update on recent advances in the management of patients with multiple myeloma who are not eligible for autologous stem-cell transplantation.
A comprehensive review of the literature on diagnostic criteria is provided, and treatment options and management of adverse events are summarized.
Patients with symptomatic disease and organ damage (ie, hypercalcemia, renal failure, anemia, or bone lesions) require immediate treatment. The International Staging System and chromosomal abnormalities identify high- and standard-risk patients. Proteasome inhibitors, immunomodulatory drugs, corticosteroids, and alkylating agents are the most active agents. The presence of concomitant diseases, frailty, or disability should be assessed and, if present, treated with reduced-dose approaches. Bone disease, renal damage, hematologic toxicities, infections, thromboembolism, and peripheral neuropathy are the most frequent disabling events requiring prompt and active supportive care.
These recommendations will help clinicians ensure the most appropriate care for patients with myeloma in everyday clinical practice.
Url:
DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2013.48.7934
PubMed: 24419113
PubMed Central: 3918540
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San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rajkumar, S Vincent" sort="Rajkumar, S Vincent" uniqKey="Rajkumar S" first="S. Vincent" last="Rajkumar">S. Vincent Rajkumar</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="San Miguel, Jesus F" sort="San Miguel, Jesus F" uniqKey="San Miguel J" first="Jesus F." last="San Miguel">Jesus F. San Miguel</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Larocca, Alessandra" sort="Larocca, Alessandra" uniqKey="Larocca A" first="Alessandra" last="Larocca">Alessandra Larocca</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Niesvizky, Ruben" sort="Niesvizky, Ruben" uniqKey="Niesvizky R" first="Ruben" last="Niesvizky">Ruben Niesvizky</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Morgan, Gareth" sort="Morgan, Gareth" uniqKey="Morgan G" first="Gareth" last="Morgan">Gareth Morgan</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Landgren, Ola" sort="Landgren, Ola" uniqKey="Landgren O" first="Ola" last="Landgren">Ola Landgren</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hajek, Roman" sort="Hajek, Roman" uniqKey="Hajek R" first="Roman" last="Hajek">Roman Hajek</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Einsele, Hermann" sort="Einsele, Hermann" uniqKey="Einsele H" first="Hermann" last="Einsele">Hermann Einsele</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Anderson, Kenneth C" sort="Anderson, Kenneth C" uniqKey="Anderson K" first="Kenneth C." last="Anderson">Kenneth C. Anderson</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dimopoulos, Meletios A" sort="Dimopoulos, Meletios A" uniqKey="Dimopoulos M" first="Meletios A." last="Dimopoulos">Meletios A. Dimopoulos</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Richardson, Paul G" sort="Richardson, Paul G" uniqKey="Richardson P" first="Paul G." last="Richardson">Paul G. Richardson</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cavo, Michele" sort="Cavo, Michele" uniqKey="Cavo M" first="Michele" last="Cavo">Michele Cavo</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Spencer, Andrew" sort="Spencer, Andrew" uniqKey="Spencer A" first="Andrew" last="Spencer">Andrew Spencer</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stewart, A Keith" sort="Stewart, A Keith" uniqKey="Stewart A" first="A. Keith" last="Stewart">A. Keith Stewart</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shimizu, Kazuyuki" sort="Shimizu, Kazuyuki" uniqKey="Shimizu K" first="Kazuyuki" last="Shimizu">Kazuyuki Shimizu</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lonial, Sagar" sort="Lonial, Sagar" uniqKey="Lonial S" first="Sagar" last="Lonial">Sagar Lonial</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sonneveld, Pieter" sort="Sonneveld, Pieter" uniqKey="Sonneveld P" first="Pieter" last="Sonneveld">Pieter Sonneveld</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Durie, Brian G M" sort="Durie, Brian G M" uniqKey="Durie B" first="Brian G. M." last="Durie">Brian G. M. Durie</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moreau, Philippe" sort="Moreau, Philippe" uniqKey="Moreau P" first="Philippe" last="Moreau">Philippe Moreau</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Orlowski, Robert Z" sort="Orlowski, Robert Z" uniqKey="Orlowski R" first="Robert Z." last="Orlowski">Robert Z. Orlowski</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">24419113</idno><idno type="pmc">3918540</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3918540</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3918540</idno><idno type="doi">10.1200/JCO.2013.48.7934</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000455</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000455</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000455</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000455</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">001505</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">001505</idno><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">003965</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">003965</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">003850</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">003850</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">003850</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">003850</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">001713</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">International Myeloma Working Group Consensus Statement for the Management, Treatment, and Supportive Care of Patients With Myeloma Not Eligible for Standard Autologous Stem-Cell Transplantation</title><author><name sortKey="Palumbo, Antonio" sort="Palumbo, Antonio" uniqKey="Palumbo A" first="Antonio" last="Palumbo">Antonio Palumbo</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rajkumar, S Vincent" sort="Rajkumar, S Vincent" uniqKey="Rajkumar S" first="S. Vincent" last="Rajkumar">S. Vincent Rajkumar</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="San Miguel, Jesus F" sort="San Miguel, Jesus F" uniqKey="San Miguel J" first="Jesus F." last="San Miguel">Jesus F. San Miguel</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Larocca, Alessandra" sort="Larocca, Alessandra" uniqKey="Larocca A" first="Alessandra" last="Larocca">Alessandra Larocca</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Niesvizky, Ruben" sort="Niesvizky, Ruben" uniqKey="Niesvizky R" first="Ruben" last="Niesvizky">Ruben Niesvizky</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Morgan, Gareth" sort="Morgan, Gareth" uniqKey="Morgan G" first="Gareth" last="Morgan">Gareth Morgan</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Landgren, Ola" sort="Landgren, Ola" uniqKey="Landgren O" first="Ola" last="Landgren">Ola Landgren</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hajek, Roman" sort="Hajek, Roman" uniqKey="Hajek R" first="Roman" last="Hajek">Roman Hajek</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Einsele, Hermann" sort="Einsele, Hermann" uniqKey="Einsele H" first="Hermann" last="Einsele">Hermann Einsele</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Anderson, Kenneth C" sort="Anderson, Kenneth C" uniqKey="Anderson K" first="Kenneth C." last="Anderson">Kenneth C. Anderson</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dimopoulos, Meletios A" sort="Dimopoulos, Meletios A" uniqKey="Dimopoulos M" first="Meletios A." last="Dimopoulos">Meletios A. Dimopoulos</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Richardson, Paul G" sort="Richardson, Paul G" uniqKey="Richardson P" first="Paul G." last="Richardson">Paul G. Richardson</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cavo, Michele" sort="Cavo, Michele" uniqKey="Cavo M" first="Michele" last="Cavo">Michele Cavo</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Spencer, Andrew" sort="Spencer, Andrew" uniqKey="Spencer A" first="Andrew" last="Spencer">Andrew Spencer</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stewart, A Keith" sort="Stewart, A Keith" uniqKey="Stewart A" first="A. Keith" last="Stewart">A. Keith Stewart</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shimizu, Kazuyuki" sort="Shimizu, Kazuyuki" uniqKey="Shimizu K" first="Kazuyuki" last="Shimizu">Kazuyuki Shimizu</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lonial, Sagar" sort="Lonial, Sagar" uniqKey="Lonial S" first="Sagar" last="Lonial">Sagar Lonial</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sonneveld, Pieter" sort="Sonneveld, Pieter" uniqKey="Sonneveld P" first="Pieter" last="Sonneveld">Pieter Sonneveld</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Durie, Brian G M" sort="Durie, Brian G M" uniqKey="Durie B" first="Brian G. M." last="Durie">Brian G. M. Durie</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moreau, Philippe" sort="Moreau, Philippe" uniqKey="Moreau P" first="Philippe" last="Moreau">Philippe Moreau</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Orlowski, Robert Z" sort="Orlowski, Robert Z" uniqKey="Orlowski R" first="Robert Z." last="Orlowski">Robert Z. Orlowski</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of Clinical Oncology</title><idno type="ISSN">0732-183X</idno><idno type="eISSN">1527-7755</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation</term><term>Humans</term><term>Multiple Myeloma (diagnosis)</term><term>Multiple Myeloma (therapy)</term><term>Palliative Care</term><term>Prognosis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Humains</term><term>Myélome multiple ()</term><term>Myélome multiple (diagnostic)</term><term>Pronostic</term><term>Soins palliatifs</term><term>Transplantation de cellules souches hématopoïétiques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Multiple Myeloma</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Myélome multiple</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Multiple Myeloma</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation</term><term>Humans</term><term>Palliative Care</term><term>Prognosis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Humains</term><term>Myélome multiple</term><term>Pronostic</term><term>Soins palliatifs</term><term>Transplantation de cellules souches hématopoïétiques</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>To provide an update on recent advances in the management of patients with multiple myeloma who are not eligible for autologous stem-cell transplantation.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>A comprehensive review of the literature on diagnostic criteria is provided, and treatment options and management of adverse events are summarized.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Patients with symptomatic disease and organ damage (ie, hypercalcemia, renal failure, anemia, or bone lesions) require immediate treatment. The International Staging System and chromosomal abnormalities identify high- and standard-risk patients. Proteasome inhibitors, immunomodulatory drugs, corticosteroids, and alkylating agents are the most active agents. The presence of concomitant diseases, frailty, or disability should be assessed and, if present, treated with reduced-dose approaches. Bone disease, renal damage, hematologic toxicities, infections, thromboembolism, and peripheral neuropathy are the most frequent disabling events requiring prompt and active supportive care.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>These recommendations will help clinicians ensure the most appropriate care for patients with myeloma in everyday clinical practice.</p></sec></div></front></TEI><double pmid="24419113"><pmc><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">International Myeloma Working Group Consensus Statement for the Management, Treatment, and Supportive Care of Patients With Myeloma Not Eligible for Standard Autologous Stem-Cell Transplantation</title><author><name sortKey="Palumbo, Antonio" sort="Palumbo, Antonio" uniqKey="Palumbo A" first="Antonio" last="Palumbo">Antonio Palumbo</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rajkumar, S Vincent" sort="Rajkumar, S Vincent" uniqKey="Rajkumar S" first="S. Vincent" last="Rajkumar">S. Vincent Rajkumar</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="San Miguel, Jesus F" sort="San Miguel, Jesus F" uniqKey="San Miguel J" first="Jesus F." last="San Miguel">Jesus F. San Miguel</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Larocca, Alessandra" sort="Larocca, Alessandra" uniqKey="Larocca A" first="Alessandra" last="Larocca">Alessandra Larocca</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Niesvizky, Ruben" sort="Niesvizky, Ruben" uniqKey="Niesvizky R" first="Ruben" last="Niesvizky">Ruben Niesvizky</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Morgan, Gareth" sort="Morgan, Gareth" uniqKey="Morgan G" first="Gareth" last="Morgan">Gareth Morgan</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Landgren, Ola" sort="Landgren, Ola" uniqKey="Landgren O" first="Ola" last="Landgren">Ola Landgren</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hajek, Roman" sort="Hajek, Roman" uniqKey="Hajek R" first="Roman" last="Hajek">Roman Hajek</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Einsele, Hermann" sort="Einsele, Hermann" uniqKey="Einsele H" first="Hermann" last="Einsele">Hermann Einsele</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Anderson, Kenneth C" sort="Anderson, Kenneth C" uniqKey="Anderson K" first="Kenneth C." last="Anderson">Kenneth C. Anderson</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dimopoulos, Meletios A" sort="Dimopoulos, Meletios A" uniqKey="Dimopoulos M" first="Meletios A." last="Dimopoulos">Meletios A. Dimopoulos</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Richardson, Paul G" sort="Richardson, Paul G" uniqKey="Richardson P" first="Paul G." last="Richardson">Paul G. Richardson</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cavo, Michele" sort="Cavo, Michele" uniqKey="Cavo M" first="Michele" last="Cavo">Michele Cavo</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Spencer, Andrew" sort="Spencer, Andrew" uniqKey="Spencer A" first="Andrew" last="Spencer">Andrew Spencer</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stewart, A Keith" sort="Stewart, A Keith" uniqKey="Stewart A" first="A. Keith" last="Stewart">A. Keith Stewart</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shimizu, Kazuyuki" sort="Shimizu, Kazuyuki" uniqKey="Shimizu K" first="Kazuyuki" last="Shimizu">Kazuyuki Shimizu</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lonial, Sagar" sort="Lonial, Sagar" uniqKey="Lonial S" first="Sagar" last="Lonial">Sagar Lonial</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sonneveld, Pieter" sort="Sonneveld, Pieter" uniqKey="Sonneveld P" first="Pieter" last="Sonneveld">Pieter Sonneveld</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Durie, Brian G M" sort="Durie, Brian G M" uniqKey="Durie B" first="Brian G. M." last="Durie">Brian G. M. Durie</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moreau, Philippe" sort="Moreau, Philippe" uniqKey="Moreau P" first="Philippe" last="Moreau">Philippe Moreau</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Orlowski, Robert Z" sort="Orlowski, Robert Z" uniqKey="Orlowski R" first="Robert Z." last="Orlowski">Robert Z. Orlowski</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">24419113</idno><idno type="pmc">3918540</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3918540</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3918540</idno><idno type="doi">10.1200/JCO.2013.48.7934</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000455</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000455</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000455</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000455</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">001505</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">001505</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">International Myeloma Working Group Consensus Statement for the Management, Treatment, and Supportive Care of Patients With Myeloma Not Eligible for Standard Autologous Stem-Cell Transplantation</title><author><name sortKey="Palumbo, Antonio" sort="Palumbo, Antonio" uniqKey="Palumbo A" first="Antonio" last="Palumbo">Antonio Palumbo</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rajkumar, S Vincent" sort="Rajkumar, S Vincent" uniqKey="Rajkumar S" first="S. Vincent" last="Rajkumar">S. Vincent Rajkumar</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="San Miguel, Jesus F" sort="San Miguel, Jesus F" uniqKey="San Miguel J" first="Jesus F." last="San Miguel">Jesus F. San Miguel</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Larocca, Alessandra" sort="Larocca, Alessandra" uniqKey="Larocca A" first="Alessandra" last="Larocca">Alessandra Larocca</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Niesvizky, Ruben" sort="Niesvizky, Ruben" uniqKey="Niesvizky R" first="Ruben" last="Niesvizky">Ruben Niesvizky</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Morgan, Gareth" sort="Morgan, Gareth" uniqKey="Morgan G" first="Gareth" last="Morgan">Gareth Morgan</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Landgren, Ola" sort="Landgren, Ola" uniqKey="Landgren O" first="Ola" last="Landgren">Ola Landgren</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hajek, Roman" sort="Hajek, Roman" uniqKey="Hajek R" first="Roman" last="Hajek">Roman Hajek</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Einsele, Hermann" sort="Einsele, Hermann" uniqKey="Einsele H" first="Hermann" last="Einsele">Hermann Einsele</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Anderson, Kenneth C" sort="Anderson, Kenneth C" uniqKey="Anderson K" first="Kenneth C." last="Anderson">Kenneth C. Anderson</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dimopoulos, Meletios A" sort="Dimopoulos, Meletios A" uniqKey="Dimopoulos M" first="Meletios A." last="Dimopoulos">Meletios A. Dimopoulos</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Richardson, Paul G" sort="Richardson, Paul G" uniqKey="Richardson P" first="Paul G." last="Richardson">Paul G. Richardson</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cavo, Michele" sort="Cavo, Michele" uniqKey="Cavo M" first="Michele" last="Cavo">Michele Cavo</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Spencer, Andrew" sort="Spencer, Andrew" uniqKey="Spencer A" first="Andrew" last="Spencer">Andrew Spencer</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stewart, A Keith" sort="Stewart, A Keith" uniqKey="Stewart A" first="A. Keith" last="Stewart">A. Keith Stewart</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shimizu, Kazuyuki" sort="Shimizu, Kazuyuki" uniqKey="Shimizu K" first="Kazuyuki" last="Shimizu">Kazuyuki Shimizu</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lonial, Sagar" sort="Lonial, Sagar" uniqKey="Lonial S" first="Sagar" last="Lonial">Sagar Lonial</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sonneveld, Pieter" sort="Sonneveld, Pieter" uniqKey="Sonneveld P" first="Pieter" last="Sonneveld">Pieter Sonneveld</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Durie, Brian G M" sort="Durie, Brian G M" uniqKey="Durie B" first="Brian G. M." last="Durie">Brian G. M. Durie</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moreau, Philippe" sort="Moreau, Philippe" uniqKey="Moreau P" first="Philippe" last="Moreau">Philippe Moreau</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Orlowski, Robert Z" sort="Orlowski, Robert Z" uniqKey="Orlowski R" first="Robert Z." last="Orlowski">Robert Z. Orlowski</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">TX.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of Clinical Oncology</title><idno type="ISSN">0732-183X</idno><idno type="eISSN">1527-7755</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>To provide an update on recent advances in the management of patients with multiple myeloma who are not eligible for autologous stem-cell transplantation.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>A comprehensive review of the literature on diagnostic criteria is provided, and treatment options and management of adverse events are summarized.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Patients with symptomatic disease and organ damage (ie, hypercalcemia, renal failure, anemia, or bone lesions) require immediate treatment. The International Staging System and chromosomal abnormalities identify high- and standard-risk patients. Proteasome inhibitors, immunomodulatory drugs, corticosteroids, and alkylating agents are the most active agents. The presence of concomitant diseases, frailty, or disability should be assessed and, if present, treated with reduced-dose approaches. Bone disease, renal damage, hematologic toxicities, infections, thromboembolism, and peripheral neuropathy are the most frequent disabling events requiring prompt and active supportive care.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>These recommendations will help clinicians ensure the most appropriate care for patients with myeloma in everyday clinical practice.</p></sec></div></front></TEI></pmc><pubmed><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">International Myeloma Working Group consensus statement for the management, treatment, and supportive care of patients with myeloma not eligible for standard autologous stem-cell transplantation.</title><author><name sortKey="Palumbo, Antonio" sort="Palumbo, Antonio" uniqKey="Palumbo A" first="Antonio" last="Palumbo">Antonio Palumbo</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Texas</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rajkumar, S Vincent" sort="Rajkumar, S Vincent" uniqKey="Rajkumar S" first="S Vincent" last="Rajkumar">S Vincent Rajkumar</name></author><author><name sortKey="San Miguel, Jesus F" sort="San Miguel, Jesus F" uniqKey="San Miguel J" first="Jesus F" last="San Miguel">Jesus F. San Miguel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Larocca, Alessandra" sort="Larocca, Alessandra" uniqKey="Larocca A" first="Alessandra" last="Larocca">Alessandra Larocca</name></author><author><name sortKey="Niesvizky, Ruben" sort="Niesvizky, Ruben" uniqKey="Niesvizky R" first="Ruben" last="Niesvizky">Ruben Niesvizky</name></author><author><name sortKey="Morgan, Gareth" sort="Morgan, Gareth" uniqKey="Morgan G" first="Gareth" last="Morgan">Gareth Morgan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Landgren, Ola" sort="Landgren, Ola" uniqKey="Landgren O" first="Ola" last="Landgren">Ola Landgren</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hajek, Roman" sort="Hajek, Roman" uniqKey="Hajek R" first="Roman" last="Hajek">Roman Hajek</name></author><author><name sortKey="Einsele, Hermann" sort="Einsele, Hermann" uniqKey="Einsele H" first="Hermann" last="Einsele">Hermann Einsele</name></author><author><name sortKey="Anderson, Kenneth C" sort="Anderson, Kenneth C" uniqKey="Anderson K" first="Kenneth C" last="Anderson">Kenneth C. Anderson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dimopoulos, Meletios A" sort="Dimopoulos, Meletios A" uniqKey="Dimopoulos M" first="Meletios A" last="Dimopoulos">Meletios A. Dimopoulos</name></author><author><name sortKey="Richardson, Paul G" sort="Richardson, Paul G" uniqKey="Richardson P" first="Paul G" last="Richardson">Paul G. Richardson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cavo, Michele" sort="Cavo, Michele" uniqKey="Cavo M" first="Michele" last="Cavo">Michele Cavo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Spencer, Andrew" sort="Spencer, Andrew" uniqKey="Spencer A" first="Andrew" last="Spencer">Andrew Spencer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Stewart, A Keith" sort="Stewart, A Keith" uniqKey="Stewart A" first="A Keith" last="Stewart">A Keith Stewart</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shimizu, Kazuyuki" sort="Shimizu, Kazuyuki" uniqKey="Shimizu K" first="Kazuyuki" last="Shimizu">Kazuyuki Shimizu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lonial, Sagar" sort="Lonial, Sagar" uniqKey="Lonial S" first="Sagar" last="Lonial">Sagar Lonial</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sonneveld, Pieter" sort="Sonneveld, Pieter" uniqKey="Sonneveld P" first="Pieter" last="Sonneveld">Pieter Sonneveld</name></author><author><name sortKey="Durie, Brian G M" sort="Durie, Brian G M" uniqKey="Durie B" first="Brian G M" last="Durie">Brian G M. Durie</name></author><author><name sortKey="Moreau, Philippe" sort="Moreau, Philippe" uniqKey="Moreau P" first="Philippe" last="Moreau">Philippe Moreau</name></author><author><name sortKey="Orlowski, Robert Z" sort="Orlowski, Robert Z" uniqKey="Orlowski R" first="Robert Z" last="Orlowski">Robert Z. Orlowski</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:24419113</idno><idno type="pmid">24419113</idno><idno type="doi">10.1200/JCO.2013.48.7934</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">003965</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">003965</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">003850</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">003850</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">003850</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">003850</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">International Myeloma Working Group consensus statement for the management, treatment, and supportive care of patients with myeloma not eligible for standard autologous stem-cell transplantation.</title><author><name sortKey="Palumbo, Antonio" sort="Palumbo, Antonio" uniqKey="Palumbo A" first="Antonio" last="Palumbo">Antonio Palumbo</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Texas</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Antonio Palumbo and Alessandra Larocca, University of Torino, Torino; Michele Cavo, Seràgnoli Institute of Hematology, Bologna University School of Medicine, Bologna, Italy; S. Vincent Rajkumar, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jesus F. San Miguel, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Ruben Niesvizky, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; Gareth Morgan, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Ola Landgren, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Roman Hajek, University of Ostrava School of Medicine and University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Hermann Einsele, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Kenneth C. Anderson and Paul G. Richardson, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Meletios A. Dimopoulos, University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece; Andrew Spencer, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; A. Keith Stewart, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Kazuyuki Shimizu, Aichi Gakuin Hospital, Nagoya, Japan; Sagar Lonial, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; Pieter Sonneveld, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Brian G.M. Durie, Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA; Philippe Moreau, University Hospital, Nantes, France; and Robert Z. Orlowski, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rajkumar, S Vincent" sort="Rajkumar, S Vincent" uniqKey="Rajkumar S" first="S Vincent" last="Rajkumar">S Vincent Rajkumar</name></author><author><name sortKey="San Miguel, Jesus F" sort="San Miguel, Jesus F" uniqKey="San Miguel J" first="Jesus F" last="San Miguel">Jesus F. San Miguel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Larocca, Alessandra" sort="Larocca, Alessandra" uniqKey="Larocca A" first="Alessandra" last="Larocca">Alessandra Larocca</name></author><author><name sortKey="Niesvizky, Ruben" sort="Niesvizky, Ruben" uniqKey="Niesvizky R" first="Ruben" last="Niesvizky">Ruben Niesvizky</name></author><author><name sortKey="Morgan, Gareth" sort="Morgan, Gareth" uniqKey="Morgan G" first="Gareth" last="Morgan">Gareth Morgan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Landgren, Ola" sort="Landgren, Ola" uniqKey="Landgren O" first="Ola" last="Landgren">Ola Landgren</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hajek, Roman" sort="Hajek, Roman" uniqKey="Hajek R" first="Roman" last="Hajek">Roman Hajek</name></author><author><name sortKey="Einsele, Hermann" sort="Einsele, Hermann" uniqKey="Einsele H" first="Hermann" last="Einsele">Hermann Einsele</name></author><author><name sortKey="Anderson, Kenneth C" sort="Anderson, Kenneth C" uniqKey="Anderson K" first="Kenneth C" last="Anderson">Kenneth C. Anderson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dimopoulos, Meletios A" sort="Dimopoulos, Meletios A" uniqKey="Dimopoulos M" first="Meletios A" last="Dimopoulos">Meletios A. Dimopoulos</name></author><author><name sortKey="Richardson, Paul G" sort="Richardson, Paul G" uniqKey="Richardson P" first="Paul G" last="Richardson">Paul G. Richardson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cavo, Michele" sort="Cavo, Michele" uniqKey="Cavo M" first="Michele" last="Cavo">Michele Cavo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Spencer, Andrew" sort="Spencer, Andrew" uniqKey="Spencer A" first="Andrew" last="Spencer">Andrew Spencer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Stewart, A Keith" sort="Stewart, A Keith" uniqKey="Stewart A" first="A Keith" last="Stewart">A Keith Stewart</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shimizu, Kazuyuki" sort="Shimizu, Kazuyuki" uniqKey="Shimizu K" first="Kazuyuki" last="Shimizu">Kazuyuki Shimizu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lonial, Sagar" sort="Lonial, Sagar" uniqKey="Lonial S" first="Sagar" last="Lonial">Sagar Lonial</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sonneveld, Pieter" sort="Sonneveld, Pieter" uniqKey="Sonneveld P" first="Pieter" last="Sonneveld">Pieter Sonneveld</name></author><author><name sortKey="Durie, Brian G M" sort="Durie, Brian G M" uniqKey="Durie B" first="Brian G M" last="Durie">Brian G M. Durie</name></author><author><name sortKey="Moreau, Philippe" sort="Moreau, Philippe" uniqKey="Moreau P" first="Philippe" last="Moreau">Philippe Moreau</name></author><author><name sortKey="Orlowski, Robert Z" sort="Orlowski, Robert Z" uniqKey="Orlowski R" first="Robert Z" last="Orlowski">Robert Z. Orlowski</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology</title><idno type="eISSN">1527-7755</idno><imprint><date when="2014" type="published">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation</term><term>Humans</term><term>Multiple Myeloma (diagnosis)</term><term>Multiple Myeloma (therapy)</term><term>Palliative Care</term><term>Prognosis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Humains</term><term>Myélome multiple ()</term><term>Myélome multiple (diagnostic)</term><term>Pronostic</term><term>Soins palliatifs</term><term>Transplantation de cellules souches hématopoïétiques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Multiple Myeloma</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Myélome multiple</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Multiple Myeloma</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation</term><term>Humans</term><term>Palliative Care</term><term>Prognosis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Humains</term><term>Myélome multiple</term><term>Pronostic</term><term>Soins palliatifs</term><term>Transplantation de cellules souches hématopoïétiques</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To provide an update on recent advances in the management of patients with multiple myeloma who are not eligible for autologous stem-cell transplantation.</div></front></TEI></pubmed></double></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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