Building operational research capacity in the Pacific
Identifieur interne : 002C34 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 002C33; suivant : 002C35Building operational research capacity in the Pacific
Auteurs : K. Bissell [France, Nouvelle-Zélande] ; K. Viney ; R. Brostrom [États-Unis] ; S. Gounder [Fidji] ; M. Khogali [Luxembourg (pays)] ; K. Kishore [Fidji] ; B. Kool [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; A. M. V. Kumar [Inde] ; M. Manzi [Luxembourg (pays)] ; B. Marais [Australie] ; G. Marks [Australie] ; N. N. Linh [Suisse, Fidji] ; S. Ram [Fidji] ; S. Reid [Australie] ; C. Roseveare [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; K. Tayler-Smith [Luxembourg (pays)] ; R. Van Den Bergh [Luxembourg (pays)] ; A. D. Harries [France, Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Public Health Action [ 2220-8372 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
Operational research (OR) in public health aims to investigate strategies, interventions, tools or knowledge that can enhance the quality, coverage, effectiveness or performance of health systems. Attention has recently been drawn to the lack of OR capacity in public health programmes throughout the Pacific Islands, despite considerable investment in implementation. This lack of ongoing and critical reflection may prevent health programme staff from understanding why programme objectives are not being fully achieved, and hinder long-term gains in public health. The International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (The Union) has been collaborating with Pacific agencies to conduct OR courses based on the training model developed by The Union and Médecins Sans Frontières Brussels-Luxembourg in 2009. The first of these commenced in 2011 in collaboration with the Fiji National University, the Fiji Ministry of Health, the World Health Organization and other partners. The Union and the Secretariat of the Pacific Community organised a second course for participants from other Pacific Island countries and territories in 2012, and an additional course for Fijian participants commenced in 2013. Twelve participants enrolled in each of the three courses. Of the two courses completed by end 2013, 18 of 24 participants completed their OR and submitted papers by the course deadline, and 17 papers have been published to date. This article describes the context, process and outputs of the Pacific courses, as well as innovations, adaptations and challenges.
Url:
DOI: 10.5588/pha.13.0091
PubMed: 26477282
PubMed Central: 4547601
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K. Viney<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff3"> Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Roseveare, C" sort="Roseveare, C" uniqKey="Roseveare C" first="C." last="Roseveare">C. Roseveare</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff14"> Regional Public Health, Hutt Valley District Health Board, Lower Hutt, New Zealand</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country>
<wicri:regionArea> Regional Public Health, Hutt Valley District Health Board, Lower Hutt</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Lower Hutt</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tayler Smith, K" sort="Tayler Smith, K" uniqKey="Tayler Smith K" first="K." last="Tayler-Smith">K. Tayler-Smith</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff6"> Operational Centre Brussels, Medical Department, Operational Research Unit, Médecins Sans Frontières, MSF-Luxembourg, Luxembourg</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Luxembourg (pays)</country>
<wicri:regionArea> Operational Centre Brussels, Medical Department, Operational Research Unit, Médecins Sans Frontières, MSF-Luxembourg</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>MSF-Luxembourg</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Van Den Bergh, R" sort="Van Den Bergh, R" uniqKey="Van Den Bergh R" first="R." last="Van Den Bergh">R. Van Den Bergh</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff6"> Operational Centre Brussels, Medical Department, Operational Research Unit, Médecins Sans Frontières, MSF-Luxembourg, Luxembourg</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Luxembourg (pays)</country>
<wicri:regionArea> Operational Centre Brussels, Medical Department, Operational Research Unit, Médecins Sans Frontières, MSF-Luxembourg</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>MSF-Luxembourg</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Harries, A D" sort="Harries, A D" uniqKey="Harries A" first="A. D." last="Harries">A. D. Harries</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff1"> International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (The Union), Paris, France</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea> International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (The Union), Paris</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region>
<region type="old region">Île-de-France</region>
<settlement type="city">Paris</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff15"> Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea> Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Public Health Action</title>
<idno type="eISSN">2220-8372</idno>
<imprint><date when="2014">2014</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
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<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
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</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Operational research (OR) in public health aims to investigate strategies, interventions, tools or knowledge that can enhance the quality, coverage, effectiveness or performance of health systems. Attention has recently been drawn to the lack of OR capacity in public health programmes throughout the Pacific Islands, despite considerable investment in implementation. This lack of ongoing and critical reflection may prevent health programme staff from understanding why programme objectives are not being fully achieved, and hinder long-term gains in public health. The International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (The Union) has been collaborating with Pacific agencies to conduct OR courses based on the training model developed by The Union and Médecins Sans Frontières Brussels-Luxembourg in 2009. The first of these commenced in 2011 in collaboration with the Fiji National University, the Fiji Ministry of Health, the World Health Organization and other partners. The Union and the Secretariat of the Pacific Community organised a second course for participants from other Pacific Island countries and territories in 2012, and an additional course for Fijian participants commenced in 2013. Twelve participants enrolled in each of the three courses. Of the two courses completed by end 2013, 18 of 24 participants completed their OR and submitted papers by the course deadline, and 17 papers have been published to date. This article describes the context, process and outputs of the Pacific courses, as well as innovations, adaptations and challenges.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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