Morpho-orthographic segmentation without semantics.
Identifieur interne : 002955 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 002954; suivant : 002956Morpho-orthographic segmentation without semantics.
Auteurs : Elisabeth Beyersmann [France] ; Johannes C. Ziegler [France] ; Anne Castles [Australie] ; Max Coltheart [Australie] ; Yvette Kezilas [Australie] ; Jonathan Grainger [France]Source :
- Psychonomic bulletin & review [ 1531-5320 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- physiologie : Amorçage par répétition.
- Adulte, Humains, Jeune adulte, Lecture, Psycholinguistique, Sémantique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- physiology : Repetition Priming.
- Adult, Humans, Psycholinguistics, Reading, Semantics, Young Adult.
Abstract
Masked priming studies have repeatedly provided evidence for a form-based morpho-orthographic segmentation mechanism that blindly decomposes any word with the mere appearance of morphological complexity (e.g., corn + er). This account has been called into question by Baayen et al. Psychological Review, 118, 438-482 (2011), who pointed out that the prime words previously tested in the morpho-orthographic condition vary in the extent to which the suffix conveys regular meaning. In the present study, we investigated whether evidence for morpho-orthographic segmentation can be obtained with a set of tightly controlled prime words that are entirely semantically opaque. Using a visual lexical decision task, we compared priming from truly suffixed primes (hunter-HUNT), completely opaque pseudo-suffixed primes (corner-CORN), and non-suffixed primes (cashew-CASH). The results show comparable magnitudes of priming for the truly suffixed and pseudo-suffixed primes, and no priming from non-suffixed primes, and therefore provide further important evidence in support of morpho-orthographic segmentation processes operating in the absence of any possible role for semantics.
DOI: 10.3758/s13423-015-0927-z
PubMed: 26289649
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Masked priming studies have repeatedly provided evidence for a form-based morpho-orthographic segmentation mechanism that blindly decomposes any word with the mere appearance of morphological complexity (e.g., corn + er). This account has been called into question by Baayen et al. Psychological Review, 118, 438-482 (2011), who pointed out that the prime words previously tested in the morpho-orthographic condition vary in the extent to which the suffix conveys regular meaning. In the present study, we investigated whether evidence for morpho-orthographic segmentation can be obtained with a set of tightly controlled prime words that are entirely semantically opaque. Using a visual lexical decision task, we compared priming from truly suffixed primes (hunter-HUNT), completely opaque pseudo-suffixed primes (corner-CORN), and non-suffixed primes (cashew-CASH). The results show comparable magnitudes of priming for the truly suffixed and pseudo-suffixed primes, and no priming from non-suffixed primes, and therefore provide further important evidence in support of morpho-orthographic segmentation processes operating in the absence of any possible role for semantics.</div>
</front>
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