Identification of candidate odorant degrading gene/enzyme systems in the antennal transcriptome of Drosophila melanogaster.
Identifieur interne : 003830 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003829; suivant : 003831Identification of candidate odorant degrading gene/enzyme systems in the antennal transcriptome of Drosophila melanogaster.
Auteurs : Faisal Younus [Australie] ; Thomas Chertemps [France] ; Stephen L. Pearce [Australie] ; Gunjan Pandey [Australie] ; Françoise Bozzolan [France] ; Christopher W. Coppin [Australie] ; Robyn J. Russell [Australie] ; Martine Maïbèche-Coisne [France] ; John G. Oakeshott [Australie]Source :
- Insect biochemistry and molecular biology [ 1879-0240 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Analyse de profil d'expression de gènes, Animaux, Antennes des arthropodes (métabolisme), Données de séquences moléculaires, Drosophila melanogaster (enzymologie), Drosophila melanogaster (génétique), Enzymes (génétique), Enzymes (métabolisme), Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Mâle, Odorisants, Protéines d'insecte (métabolisme), Reproduction (physiologie), Réaction de polymérisation en chaîne, Séquence nucléotidique, Transcriptome.
- MESH :
- enzymologie : Drosophila melanogaster.
- génétique : Drosophila melanogaster, Enzymes.
- métabolisme : Antennes des arthropodes, Enzymes, Protéines d'insecte.
- physiologie : Reproduction.
- Analyse de profil d'expression de gènes, Animaux, Données de séquences moléculaires, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Mâle, Odorisants, Réaction de polymérisation en chaîne, Séquence nucléotidique, Transcriptome.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Arthropod Antennae (metabolism), Base Sequence, Drosophila melanogaster (enzymology), Drosophila melanogaster (genetics), Enzymes (genetics), Enzymes (metabolism), Female, Gene Expression Profiling, Insect Proteins (metabolism), Male, Molecular Sequence Data, Odorants, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Reproduction (physiology), Sex Factors, Transcriptome.
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Enzymes.
- enzymology : Drosophila melanogaster.
- genetics : Drosophila melanogaster.
- metabolism : Arthropod Antennae, Enzymes, Insect Proteins.
- physiology : Reproduction.
- Animals, Base Sequence, Female, Gene Expression Profiling, Male, Molecular Sequence Data, Odorants, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Sex Factors, Transcriptome.
Abstract
The metabolism of volatile signal molecules by odorant degrading enzymes (ODEs) is crucial to the ongoing sensitivity and specificity of chemoreception in various insects, and a few specific esterases, cytochrome P450s, glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) and UDP-glycosyltransferases (UGTs) have previously been implicated in this process. Significant progress has been made in characterizing ODEs in Lepidoptera but very little is known about them in Diptera, including in Drosophila melanogaster, a major insect model. We have therefore carried out a transcriptomic analysis of the antennae of D. melanogaster in order to identify candidate ODEs. Virgin male and female and mated female antennal transcriptomes were determined by RNAseq. As with the Lepidoptera, we found that many esterases, cytochrome P450 enzymes, GSTs and UGTs are expressed in D. melanogaster antennae. As olfactory genes generally show selective expression in the antennae, a comparison to previously published transcriptomes for other tissues has been performed, showing preferential expression in the antennae for one esterase, JHEdup, one cytochrome P450, CYP308a1, and one GST, GSTE4. These largely uncharacterized enzymes are now prime candidates for ODE functions. JHEdup was expressed heterologously and found to have high catalytic activity against a chemically diverse group of known ester odorants for this species. This is a finding consistent with an ODE although it might suggest a general role in clearing several odorants rather than a specific role in clearing a particular odorant. Our findings do not preclude the possibility of odorant degrading functions for other antennally expressed esterases, P450s, GSTs and UGTs but, if so, they suggest that these enzymes also have additional functions in other tissues.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ibmb.2014.07.003
PubMed: 25038463
Affiliations:
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Oakeshott</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>CSIRO Ecosystems Sciences, Black Mountain, Clunies Ross Street, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia. Electronic address: john.oakeshott@csiro.au.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>CSIRO Ecosystems Sciences, Black Mountain, Clunies Ross Street, Canberra, ACT 0200</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>ACT 0200</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Insect biochemistry and molecular biology</title><idno type="eISSN">1879-0240</idno><imprint><date when="2014" type="published">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Arthropod Antennae (metabolism)</term><term>Base Sequence</term><term>Drosophila melanogaster (enzymology)</term><term>Drosophila melanogaster (genetics)</term><term>Enzymes (genetics)</term><term>Enzymes (metabolism)</term><term>Female</term><term>Gene Expression Profiling</term><term>Insect Proteins (metabolism)</term><term>Male</term><term>Molecular Sequence Data</term><term>Odorants</term><term>Polymerase Chain Reaction</term><term>Reproduction (physiology)</term><term>Sex Factors</term><term>Transcriptome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Analyse de profil d'expression de gènes</term><term>Animaux</term><term>Antennes des arthropodes (métabolisme)</term><term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term><term>Drosophila melanogaster (enzymologie)</term><term>Drosophila melanogaster (génétique)</term><term>Enzymes (génétique)</term><term>Enzymes (métabolisme)</term><term>Facteurs sexuels</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Odorisants</term><term>Protéines d'insecte (métabolisme)</term><term>Reproduction (physiologie)</term><term>Réaction de polymérisation en chaîne</term><term>Séquence nucléotidique</term><term>Transcriptome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Enzymes</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="enzymologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Drosophila melanogaster</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="enzymology" xml:lang="en"><term>Drosophila melanogaster</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Drosophila melanogaster</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Drosophila melanogaster</term><term>Enzymes</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Arthropod Antennae</term><term>Enzymes</term><term>Insect Proteins</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Antennes des arthropodes</term><term>Enzymes</term><term>Protéines d'insecte</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Reproduction</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Reproduction</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Base Sequence</term><term>Female</term><term>Gene Expression Profiling</term><term>Male</term><term>Molecular Sequence Data</term><term>Odorants</term><term>Polymerase Chain Reaction</term><term>Sex Factors</term><term>Transcriptome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Analyse de profil d'expression de gènes</term><term>Animaux</term><term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term><term>Facteurs sexuels</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Odorisants</term><term>Réaction de polymérisation en chaîne</term><term>Séquence nucléotidique</term><term>Transcriptome</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The metabolism of volatile signal molecules by odorant degrading enzymes (ODEs) is crucial to the ongoing sensitivity and specificity of chemoreception in various insects, and a few specific esterases, cytochrome P450s, glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) and UDP-glycosyltransferases (UGTs) have previously been implicated in this process. Significant progress has been made in characterizing ODEs in Lepidoptera but very little is known about them in Diptera, including in Drosophila melanogaster, a major insect model. We have therefore carried out a transcriptomic analysis of the antennae of D. melanogaster in order to identify candidate ODEs. Virgin male and female and mated female antennal transcriptomes were determined by RNAseq. As with the Lepidoptera, we found that many esterases, cytochrome P450 enzymes, GSTs and UGTs are expressed in D. melanogaster antennae. As olfactory genes generally show selective expression in the antennae, a comparison to previously published transcriptomes for other tissues has been performed, showing preferential expression in the antennae for one esterase, JHEdup, one cytochrome P450, CYP308a1, and one GST, GSTE4. These largely uncharacterized enzymes are now prime candidates for ODE functions. JHEdup was expressed heterologously and found to have high catalytic activity against a chemically diverse group of known ester odorants for this species. This is a finding consistent with an ODE although it might suggest a general role in clearing several odorants rather than a specific role in clearing a particular odorant. Our findings do not preclude the possibility of odorant degrading functions for other antennally expressed esterases, P450s, GSTs and UGTs but, if so, they suggest that these enzymes also have additional functions in other tissues.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li><li>France</li></country><region><li>Île-de-France</li></region><settlement><li>Paris</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université Pierre-et-Marie-Curie</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Younus, Faisal" sort="Younus, Faisal" uniqKey="Younus F" first="Faisal" last="Younus">Faisal Younus</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Coppin, Christopher W" sort="Coppin, Christopher W" uniqKey="Coppin C" first="Christopher W" last="Coppin">Christopher W. Coppin</name><name sortKey="Oakeshott, John G" sort="Oakeshott, John G" uniqKey="Oakeshott J" first="John G" last="Oakeshott">John G. Oakeshott</name><name sortKey="Pandey, Gunjan" sort="Pandey, Gunjan" uniqKey="Pandey G" first="Gunjan" last="Pandey">Gunjan Pandey</name><name sortKey="Pearce, Stephen L" sort="Pearce, Stephen L" uniqKey="Pearce S" first="Stephen L" last="Pearce">Stephen L. Pearce</name><name sortKey="Russell, Robyn J" sort="Russell, Robyn J" uniqKey="Russell R" first="Robyn J" last="Russell">Robyn J. Russell</name></country><country name="France"><region name="Île-de-France"><name sortKey="Chertemps, Thomas" sort="Chertemps, Thomas" uniqKey="Chertemps T" first="Thomas" last="Chertemps">Thomas Chertemps</name></region><name sortKey="Bozzolan, Francoise" sort="Bozzolan, Francoise" uniqKey="Bozzolan F" first="Françoise" last="Bozzolan">Françoise Bozzolan</name><name sortKey="Maibeche Coisne, Martine" sort="Maibeche Coisne, Martine" uniqKey="Maibeche Coisne M" first="Martine" last="Maïbèche-Coisne">Martine Maïbèche-Coisne</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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